CN106677954A - Energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique - Google Patents
Energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677954A CN106677954A CN201510757358.3A CN201510757358A CN106677954A CN 106677954 A CN106677954 A CN 106677954A CN 201510757358 A CN201510757358 A CN 201510757358A CN 106677954 A CN106677954 A CN 106677954A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- spark plug
- electric
- automobile
- arc
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P15/00—Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique. The energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique comprises a crank-link mechanism and a valve mechanism, as well as a cooling system, a lubricating system, a fuel supply system, an ignition system and a starting system, and is technically characterized in that an electric arc device is arranged in a cylinder, the electric arc device consists of a special spark plug, the special spark plug is a high-voltage and high-energy electric spark plug, and the ignition system can sequentially provides high-energy voltage for the special spark plug. The energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique has the following positive effects and advantages: 1, by adoption of the electric arc technology, part of fuel supply can be omitted, so that the resource loss and the use cost are reduced to the utmost extent, and meanwhile, atmospheric pollution caused by automobile exhaust emission is greatly reduced; 2, building of automobile self-brands can be facilitated; 3, contribution is made to generalization of new energy application, and accordingly, high-level development of the automobile industry is promoted; and 4, a diesel car is provided with the ignition system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving engine technology, is related specifically to a kind of energy-saving vehicle diesel oil electric arc
Engine technology.
Background technology
At present, China accelerates development energy-conservation and new-energy automobile, is to promote automobile industry transition and upgrade, rob
The urgent task of international competition commanding elevation is accounted for, is also to promote Green Development, tap new sources of economic growth
Important Action.Give top priority to what is the most important, rational deployment, for " bottleneck " and " short slab " of industry development,
Put forth effort to break through core technology and key components and parts restriction, Improving Independent and technical merit, implement
With improve support policy, optimization aligned environment, innovative business mode, expand advanced and applicable energy-conservation with it is new
The market application of energy automobile, walks out the new road of the continuable industry development of health, be economic growth and
The people's livelihood improves the new power of injection.
In terms of development new forms of energy, " leading market, innovation driving, key breakthrough, coordination are adhered to all the time
Development ", implements perfect policies measure, sets up fair market order, has an effect in terms of Supply and Demand two,
Accelerate the revolutionary breakthrough of electrokinetic cell, carry forward vigorously electrically-charging equipment construction, strive for the year two thousand twenty new forms of energy
The automobile object of planning, accelerates China to turn new-energy automobile power into.
Currently, develop new-energy automobile as A boat sailing against the current must forge ahead or it will be driven back, to further enhance the sense of urgency,
The sense of duty, takes stronger effective measures, work in every of going ahead in a down-to-earth manner, and new-energy automobile is done in quickening
Up.Electrokinetic cell this core is caught, clearly development course in the recent period, implements lithium electricity upgrading engineering,
Research and development test condition is improved, promotes battery technology to realize revolutionary breakthrough early.Gonna breakthrough electrically-charging equipment system
About bottleneck, strengthens planning and instructs, and improves standard criterion, increases support dynamics, encourages business to innovate, plus
The charging infrastructure system of appropriate advance is built up soon.Break regional protectionism barrier, cancel limit purchase of restricting driving,
Strengthen supervision of quality safety, set up unified and open, orderly competition national market.Need to strengthen Endogenous
Power, studies and defines fuel consumption management method, sets up oil consumption integration Trading System, forms existing sharp
Encourage and constrained permanent mechanism.
Engine is the power source of automobile.Automobile engine is mostly heat energy power mechanism, abbreviation heat engine.
It is mechanical energy that heat engine is the thermal energy for producing fuel combustion by the state change of working medium.
Automobile engine is the engine for providing power for automobile, is the heart of automobile, affects the dynamic of automobile
Power, economy and the feature of environmental protection.It is different according to power resources, automobile engine can be divided into Diesel engine,
Petrol engine, electric automobile motor and hybrid power etc..
Common gasoline engine and diesel engine belongs to stroke piston combustion engine, is to turn the chemical energy of fuel
Turn to the mechanical energy of piston movement and externally export power.Petrol engine rotational speed is high, and quality is little, and noise is little,
Start easy, low cost of manufacture；Diesel engine compression ratio is big, and the thermal efficiency is high, economic performance and discharge performance
It is all good than gasoline engine.
In addition to using gasoline and diesel oil, using the automobile of other new forms of energy new-energy automobile is referred to as,
Including pure electric automobile, hybrid vehicle, fuel cell car, gas combustion automobile, bio-ethanol/biology
Diesel car and hydrogen start up the car.
In above-mentioned new-energy automobile, either pure electric automobile or fuel cell car etc., or being
Power is inadequate or inefficient, or being exactly technical sophistication, so as to cause the development cost of new-energy automobile
Using too high, and then affect the occupation rate in market.
Obviously, it is most important for energy-saving and emission-reduction that a kind of energy-saving vehicle engine is released in good time.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is to propose a kind of energy-saving vehicle diesel oil electric arc generator technology, above-mentioned to realize
Purpose.
Conventional engine be by toggle and the great institutions of valve actuating mechanism two, and cooling, lubrication,
The five big systemses such as igniting, fuel supply, activation system are constituted.Critical piece have cylinder block, cylinder head,
Piston, piston pin, connecting rod, bent axle, flywheel etc..The working chamber of stroke piston combustion engine is referred to as cylinder,
Cylinder surfaces are cylinder.Reciprocating piston is by piston pin and one end of connecting rod in cylinder
It is hinged, the other end of connecting rod is then connected with bent axle, bent axle is supported by the bearing in cylinder block, can be in bearing
Interior rotation, constitutes toggle.When piston is reciprocating in cylinder, connecting rod promotes bent axle rotation
Turn.Conversely, during crank rotation, rod journal is circled in crankcase, and driven by connecting rod
Piston is moved up and down in cylinder.Bent axle each rotation, piston it is upper and lower it is each operation once, the appearance of cylinder
Constantly changing from small to big, then from large to small, so circulation is endlessly for product.The top of cylinder is sealed with cylinder cover
Close.Equipped with inlet valve and exhaust valve in cylinder head.Realize being filled into cylinder by the opening and closing of inlet and outlet door
Gas and the exhaust to outside cylinder.The opening and closing of inlet and outlet door is by camshaft actuated.Camshaft passes through tooth by bent axle
Shape band or gear drive.
Diesel oil is oils, complicated hydro carbons (carbon number about 10～22) mixture.For diesel engine
Fuel.It is main by crude distillation, catalytic cracking, thermal cracking, be hydrocracked, the process life such as petroleum coking
The diesel oil distillate allotment of product is formed；Also can be produced by shale oil processing and coal liquefaction.It is divided into light diesel fuel (boiling
About 180～370 DEG C of point range) and heavy diesel fuel (about 350～410 DEG C of boiling spread) two big class.Extensively use
In oversize vehicle, railway locomotive, ships.
The most important purposes of diesel oil is for the Diesel engine of vehicle, ship.Compared with gasoline, diesel oil energy
Metric density is high, and fuel consumption is low.Diesel oil has low energy consumption, oligosaprobic environmental protection characteristic, so some
Kart even high-performing car also uses diesel oil instead.
A kind of energy-saving vehicle diesel oil electric arc generator technology that the present invention is provided, including toggle
It is big with the great institutions of valve actuating mechanism two, and cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system etc. five
System, its technical characteristic is：There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is by extraordinary spark plug structure
Into.The extraordinary spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can in order to extraordinary fire
Hua Sai provides high energy voltage.The ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order
10000-100000V。
The extraordinary spark plug is nickel alloy material；
The extraordinary spark plug is platinum material；
The extraordinary spark plug is platinum material；
The extraordinary spark plug is soft plug.
The present invention's realizes process：Electric arc generator continues to use existing spark plug electric supply installation or igniting system
System.Extraordinary spark plug is made up of insulator and metal shell two parts, and metal shell is threaded, and is screwed in
On cylinder, there is a central electrode in metal shell, it is by insulating materials and metal shell
Insulation, has wiring nut in central electrode upper end, connects the high-voltage line for coming from ignition distributor, in metal
Housing is welded with further below earth electrode, the gap for having very little between central electrode and earth electrode, pulse
High-tension electricity punctures the compressed air between two electrodes.
High-tension current is reached each cylinder special type spark plug by cylinder spark order timing for electric supply installation.
In battery ignition system, generally ignition distributor and igniter are installed on the same axis, and driven by camshaft
It is dynamic, while it also carries electronic spark advance angle regulating device and capacitor etc..
The breaker arm spring leaf of igniter makes the closing of contact, camshaft drive power-off cam to open contact,
Open gap is about 0.30～0.45 millimeter.The raised number of power-off cam is identical with number of cylinders.When contact is opened
Qi Shi, point electric arm of ignition distributor is just directed at corresponding lateral electrode, senses the high-tension electricity for producing by secondary wire
Circle reaches the extraordinary spark plug of respective cylinder through point electric arm, lateral electrode, high-voltage conducting wires.
Difference：1st, compared with existing spark plug, extraordinary spark plug need ignition system provide high energy voltage be
10000-100000V, the high energy voltage can puncture the compressed air in cylinder moment.2nd, high energy voltage hits
While wearing compressed air in cylinder, nozzle sprays into diesel oil, electric arc combustion synchronous with diesel oil in cylinder
It is quick-fried cylinder is pressurized rapidly, so as to promote piston to do work, and then drive automotive service.
The positive effect of the present invention and advantage：1st, arc technology is adopted, can partly saves fuel delivery, most
Limits reduce the loss of resource and use cost, while greatly reduce being caused because of motor vehicle exhaust emission
Atmosphere pollution.2nd, be conducive to building the Self-owned auto brands with competitive advantage.3rd, contribute to realizing
The generalization of new forms of energy application, so as to promote auto industry toward high-level development.
Embodiment
A kind of energy-saving vehicle diesel oil electric arc generator technology, including toggle and valve actuating mechanism two
Great institutions, and the five big systemses such as cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system, its technology
It is characterized in that：There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is made up of extraordinary spark plug.The special type
Spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can provide high energy to extraordinary spark plug in order
Voltage.
The extraordinary spark plug is nickel alloy material；
The extraordinary spark plug is soft plug；
It is 80000V that the ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order.
Diesel car has ignition system, here it is the characteristic of diesel oil electric arc generator.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of energy-saving vehicle diesel oil electric arc generator technology, including toggle and valve actuating mechanism two
Great institutions, and the five big systemses such as cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system, its technology
It is characterized in that：There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is made up of extraordinary spark plug.The special type
Spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can provide high energy to extraordinary spark plug in order
Voltage.It is 10000- that the ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order
100000V。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510757358.3A CN106677954A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510757358.3A CN106677954A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677954A true CN106677954A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58864260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510757358.3A Pending CN106677954A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving automotive diesel electric-arc engine technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677954A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2189213Y (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-08 | 方益树 | High energy electronic ignitor with fuel saving function |
| CN203218709U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 芦德林 | Superstrong fire platinum natural gas automobile special-purpose spark plug |
| CN103451478A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 山东大学 | Nickel-based high temperature alloy, preparation method thereof as well as application thereof in spark plug electrode |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510757358.3A patent/CN106677954A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2189213Y (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-08 | 方益树 | High energy electronic ignitor with fuel saving function |
| CN203218709U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 芦德林 | Superstrong fire platinum natural gas automobile special-purpose spark plug |
| CN103451478A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 山东大学 | Nickel-based high temperature alloy, preparation method thereof as well as application thereof in spark plug electrode |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 小林 明等: "《汽车工程手册》", 30 September 1985, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 张凤山等: "《国产轿车故障诊断与排除实例精选 （二）》", 31 October 2004, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 陈启发等: "《中外汽车故障判断与排除300例》", 30 April 2000, 兵器工业出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |