CN106677955A - Energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology - Google Patents
Energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677955A CN106677955A CN201510757373.8A CN201510757373A CN106677955A CN 106677955 A CN106677955 A CN 106677955A CN 201510757373 A CN201510757373 A CN 201510757373A CN 106677955 A CN106677955 A CN 106677955A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- electric arc
- natural gas
- saving type
- type automobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P15/00—Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology. According to the energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology, an energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine comprises two mechanisms including a crank-link mechanism and a gas distributing mechanism and five systems including a cooling system, a lubricating system, a fuel supply system, an ignition system and a starting system. The energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology is characterized in that an electric arc device is arranged in an air cylinder, the electric arc device is composed of special-type sparking plugs which are high-voltage high-energy electric sparking plugs, the ignition system can provide high-energy voltage for the special-type sparking plugs in sequence, and the high-energy voltage sequentially provided by the ignition system for the special-type sparking plugs is 60000 V. The energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology has the beneficial effects and advantages that the electric arc technology is adopted, fuel supply can be partially omitted, the consumption of the natural gas resource and the use cost are reduced, the automobile exhaust emission is controlled to be in a standard range, the atmosphere pollution is relieved to the maximum extent, and it is ensured that the ecological environment and the human living environment go green and are free of pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving engine technology, is related specifically to a kind of natural pneumoelectric of energy-saving vehicle
Arc engine technology.
Background technology
At present, China accelerates development energy-conservation and new-energy automobile, is to promote automobile industry transition and upgrade, rob
The urgent task of international competition commanding elevation is accounted for, is also to promote Green Development, tap new sources of economic growth
Important Action.Give top priority to what is the most important, rational deployment, for " bottleneck " and " short slab " of industry development,
Put forth effort to break through core technology and key components and parts restriction, Improving Independent and technical merit, implement
With improve support policy, optimization aligned environment, innovative business mode, expand advanced and applicable energy-conservation with it is new
The market application of energy automobile, walks out the new road of the continuable industry development of health, be economic growth and
The people's livelihood improves the new power of injection.
In terms of development new forms of energy, " leading market, innovation driving, key breakthrough, coordination are adhered to all the time
Development ", implements perfect policies measure, sets up fair market order, has an effect in terms of Supply and Demand two,
Accelerate the revolutionary breakthrough of electrokinetic cell, carry forward vigorously electrically-charging equipment construction, strive for the year two thousand twenty new forms of energy
The automobile object of planning, accelerates China to turn new-energy automobile power into.
Currently, develop new-energy automobile as A boat sailing against the current must forge ahead or it will be driven back, to further enhance the sense of urgency,
The sense of duty, takes stronger effective measures, work in every of going ahead in a down-to-earth manner, and new-energy automobile is done in quickening
Up.Electrokinetic cell this core is caught, clearly development course in the recent period, implements lithium electricity upgrading engineering,
Research and development test condition is improved, promotes battery technology to realize revolutionary breakthrough early.Gonna breakthrough electrically-charging equipment system
About bottleneck, strengthens planning and instructs, and improves standard criterion, increases support dynamics, encourages business to innovate, plus
The charging infrastructure system of appropriate advance is built up soon.Break regional protectionism barrier, cancel limit purchase of restricting driving,
Strengthen supervision of quality safety, set up unified and open, orderly competition national market.Need to strengthen Endogenous
Power, studies and defines fuel consumption management method, sets up oil consumption integration Trading System, forms existing sharp
Encourage and constrained permanent mechanism.
Engine is the power source of automobile.Automobile engine is mostly heat energy power mechanism, abbreviation heat engine.
It is mechanical energy that heat engine is the thermal energy for producing fuel combustion by the state change of working medium.
Automobile engine is the engine for providing power for automobile, is the heart of automobile, affects the dynamic of automobile
Power, economy and the feature of environmental protection.It is different according to power resources, automobile engine can be divided into Diesel engine,
Petrol engine, electric automobile motor and hybrid power etc..
Common gasoline engine and diesel engine belongs to stroke piston combustion engine, is to turn the chemical energy of fuel
Turn to the mechanical energy of piston movement and externally export power.Petrol engine rotational speed is high, and quality is little, and noise is little,
Start easy, low cost of manufacture；Diesel engine compression ratio is big, and the thermal efficiency is high, economic performance and discharge performance
It is all good than gasoline engine.
In addition to using gasoline and diesel oil, using the automobile of other new forms of energy new-energy automobile is referred to as,
Including pure electric automobile, hybrid vehicle, fuel cell car, gas combustion automobile, bio-ethanol/biology
Diesel car and hydrogen start up the car.
In above-mentioned new-energy automobile, either pure electric automobile or fuel cell car etc., or being
Power is inadequate or inefficient, or being exactly technical sophistication, so as to cause the development cost of new-energy automobile
Using too high, and then affect the occupation rate in market.
Obviously, it is most important for energy-saving and emission-reduction that a kind of energy-saving vehicle engine is released in good time.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is to propose a kind of energy-saving vehicle natural gas electric arc generator technology, with realization
State purpose.
Conventional engine be by toggle and the great institutions of valve actuating mechanism two, and cooling, lubrication,
The five big systemses such as igniting, fuel supply, activation system are constituted.Critical piece have cylinder block, cylinder head,
Piston, piston pin, connecting rod, bent axle, flywheel etc..The working chamber of stroke piston combustion engine is referred to as cylinder,
Cylinder surfaces are cylinder.Reciprocating piston is by piston pin and one end of connecting rod in cylinder
It is hinged, the other end of connecting rod is then connected with bent axle, bent axle is supported by the bearing in cylinder block, can be in bearing
Interior rotation, constitutes toggle.When piston is reciprocating in cylinder, connecting rod promotes bent axle rotation
Turn.Conversely, during crank rotation, rod journal is circled in crankcase, and driven by connecting rod
Piston is moved up and down in cylinder.Bent axle each rotation, piston it is upper and lower it is each operation once, the appearance of cylinder
Constantly changing from small to big, then from large to small, so circulation is endlessly for product.The top of cylinder is sealed with cylinder cover
Close.Equipped with inlet valve and exhaust valve in cylinder head.Realize being filled into cylinder by the opening and closing of inlet and outlet door
Gas and the exhaust to outside cylinder.The opening and closing of inlet and outlet door is by camshaft actuated.Camshaft passes through tooth by bent axle
Shape band or gear drive.
Natural gas refers to a naturally occurring tangential gas in nature, including atmospheric thermodynamics, hydrosphere and rock
Various natural processes are formed in circle gas (including casing-head gas, reservoir gas, gas of mud volcano, coal bed gas and
Biology generates gas etc.).And the definition of people's general for a long time " natural gas ", it is from energy point of view
The narrow sense definition set out, refers to the mixture of the natural hydro carbons contained in stratum and non-hydrocarbon gases.
In petroleum geology, casing-head gas and reservoir gas are often referred to.It is constituted based on hydro carbons, and containing the non-hydrocarbon gas
Body.
Natural gas is contained in underground porous gap rock stratum, including casing-head gas, reservoir gas, coal bed gas, mud fire
Mountain mists and biological generation gas etc., also there is a small amount of for coal seam.It is high-grade fuel and industrial chemicals.
Natural gas is mainly used for making fuel, carbon black, chemicals and liquefied petroleum gas can be manufactured, by day
So the propane of gas production, butane are the important source materials of modern industry.Natural gas is mainly by gaseous state low molecular hydrocarbons
Constitute with non-hydrocarbon gas mixing.
A kind of energy-saving vehicle natural gas electric arc generator technology that the present invention is provided, including crank connecting link machine
Structure and the great institutions of valve actuating mechanism two, and cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system etc. five
Big system, its technical characteristic is：There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is by extraordinary spark plug
Constitute.The extraordinary spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can in order to special type
Spark plug provides high energy voltage.The ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order
10000-100000V。
The extraordinary spark plug is nickel alloy material；
The extraordinary spark plug is platinum material；
The extraordinary spark plug is platinum material；
The extraordinary spark plug is soft plug.
The present invention's realizes process：Electric arc generator continues to use existing spark plug electric supply installation or igniting system
System.Extraordinary spark plug is made up of insulator and metal shell two parts, and metal shell is threaded, and is screwed in
On cylinder, there is a central electrode in metal shell, it is by insulating materials and metal shell
Insulation, has wiring nut in central electrode upper end, connects the high-voltage line for coming from ignition distributor, in metal
Housing is welded with further below earth electrode, the gap for having very little between central electrode and earth electrode, pulse
High-tension electricity punctures the compressed air between two electrodes.
High-tension current is reached each cylinder special type spark plug by cylinder spark order timing for electric supply installation.
In battery ignition system, generally ignition distributor and igniter are installed on the same axis, and driven by camshaft
It is dynamic, while it also carries electronic spark advance angle regulating device and capacitor etc..
The breaker arm spring leaf of igniter makes the closing of contact, camshaft drive power-off cam to open contact,
Open gap is about 0.30～0.45 millimeter.The raised number of power-off cam is identical with number of cylinders.When contact is opened
Qi Shi, point electric arm of ignition distributor is just directed at corresponding lateral electrode, senses the high-tension electricity for producing by secondary wire
Circle reaches the extraordinary spark plug of respective cylinder through point electric arm, lateral electrode, high-voltage conducting wires.
Difference：1st, compared with existing spark plug, extraordinary spark plug need ignition system provide high energy voltage be
10000-100000V, the high energy voltage can puncture moment and ignite the natural gas for being compressed in cylinder-
Air gas mixture and cause cylinder to be pressurized rapidly, so as to promote piston to do work, so drive automotive service.
The positive effect of the present invention and advantage：1st, arc technology is adopted, can partly saves fuel supply, drop
The loss of low natural gas resource and use cost, and by the emission control of vehicle exhaust in critical field,
The pollution of air is reduced to greatest extent, it is ensured that the environmental protection of ecological environment and human residential environment.2nd, have
Beneficial to Self-owned auto brands of the structure with competitive advantage.3rd, contribute to realizing the generalization of new forms of energy application,
So as to promote auto industry toward high-level development.
Embodiment
A kind of energy-saving vehicle natural gas electric arc generator technology, including toggle and valve actuating mechanism
Two great institutions, and the five big systemses such as cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system, its skill
Art is characterized in that：There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is made up of extraordinary spark plug.The spy
It is high pressure high energy electric plug to plant spark plug.The ignition system can provide high to extraordinary spark plug in order
Can voltage.
The extraordinary spark plug is nickel alloy material；
The extraordinary spark plug is soft plug；
It is 60000V that the ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of energy-saving vehicle natural gas electric arc generator technology, including toggle and valve actuating mechanism
Two great institutions, and the five big systemses such as cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system, its skill
Art is characterized in that：There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is made up of extraordinary spark plug.The spy
It is high pressure high energy electric plug to plant spark plug.The ignition system can provide high to extraordinary spark plug in order
Can voltage.It is 10000- that the ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order
100000V。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510757373.8A CN106677955A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510757373.8A CN106677955A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677955A true CN106677955A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58863413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510757373.8A Pending CN106677955A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving type automobile natural gas electric arc engine technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677955A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2189213Y (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-08 | 方益树 | High energy electronic ignitor with fuel saving function |
| CN203218709U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 芦德林 | Superstrong fire platinum natural gas automobile special-purpose spark plug |
| CN103451478A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 山东大学 | Nickel-based high temperature alloy, preparation method thereof as well as application thereof in spark plug electrode |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510757373.8A patent/CN106677955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2189213Y (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-08 | 方益树 | High energy electronic ignitor with fuel saving function |
| CN203218709U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 芦德林 | Superstrong fire platinum natural gas automobile special-purpose spark plug |
| CN103451478A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 山东大学 | Nickel-based high temperature alloy, preparation method thereof as well as application thereof in spark plug electrode |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 小林 明等: "《汽车工程手册》", 30 September 1985, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 张凤山等: "《国产轿车故障诊断与排除实例精选 （二）》", 31 October 2004, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 陈启发等: "《中外汽车故障判断与排除300例》", 30 April 2000, 兵器工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |
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