CN106677374B - Movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall - Google Patents
Movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN106677374B CN106677374B CN201710137516.4A CN201710137516A CN106677374B CN 106677374 B CN106677374 B CN 106677374B CN 201710137516 A CN201710137516 A CN 201710137516A CN 106677374 B CN106677374 B CN 106677374B
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body which is formed by combining a plurality of wall boards with pulleys, wherein the wall boards are classified into opaque wall boards and wall boards with windows. The non-transparent wall board is made of sandwich heat-insulating material, and is combined with a decorative panel, a reinforced back frame or a back plate, a supporting keel and the like to form a composite wall board; the fenestrated wallboard is a composite wallboard which can collect light and is formed by embedding a transparent window in an opaque wallboard. The vertical side edge of the wallboard is provided with a convex rabbet and a concave rabbet so as to be beneficial to splicing the wallboard and the wallboard, and the upper horizontal side edge and the lower horizontal side edge of the wallboard are provided with pulleys so as to realize movability. The wall board is spliced in a modular mode on an engineering site, is vertically installed on the inner side of an outer wall, and keeps a certain gap with the outer wall to form a heat-preservation and heat-insulation double-layer wall. The invention can be widely applied to the external wall heat insulation engineering of industrial and civil buildings, greatly improves the performances of heat insulation, sound insulation and the like of the external protective structure of the building, is particularly suitable for the external wall energy-saving reconstruction of the existing building, is economic and reasonable, and meets the national requirements of environmental protection and energy conservation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall, in particular to a movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall which is assembled in a modular mode and has a combined structure of plate frames and the like and is used for improving the heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and other performances of a peripheral structure of a building.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people have higher and higher requirements on the aspects of indoor thermal environment, sound environment and the like of buildings, the improvement of energy conservation, green buildings and existing buildings of the buildings is pushed, and the improvement of the heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and other performances of external protective structures of the buildings, such as external walls, external windows and roofs, is a main technical means for improving the indoor thermal environment and the sound environment. At present, the heat preservation and heat insulation performance of the outer wall of a building is improved usually by adding an outer heat preservation system on the outer side of the outer wall of a newly built building or an existing building or adding an inner heat preservation system on the inner side of the outer wall, and the sound insulation performance is mainly ensured by the material and the thickness of a base layer wall body. The outer heat insulation system is generally formed by painting or pasting heat insulation slurry, heat insulation plates and the like on the outer side of an outer wall and then making a finishing layer and a finishing layer, has high requirements on heat insulation and matching materials, system structure and construction quality, needs to build a scaffold or hang a hanging basket on the outer side, is particularly difficult to implement on high-rise buildings, and is particularly difficult to implement on a plurality of existing buildings, particularly historical relic buildings needing to protect the outer vertical surface. The internal insulation system is relatively easier to implement. At present, an internal thermal insulation system is generally made by adopting materials such as inorganic thermal insulation slurry, rock wool thermal insulation boards and the like to be painted or pasted on the inner side of an outer wall and then a surface coating layer and a finish coat are made, and due to wet operation construction, the internal thermal insulation system can cause pollution to buildings, particularly existing buildings in use, damage existing decorative surfaces and influence normal use. Whether the external heat insulation system or the internal heat insulation system is adopted, most of the materials adopted at present are materials which cannot be recycled, and a large amount of solid wastes are generated in future, so that the environmental protection is extremely unfavorable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts a high-performance non-combustible heat-insulation material as a sandwich heat-insulation material, combines the sandwich heat-insulation material with a decorative panel with the functions of decoration, sound absorption and the like, a high-flatness hard reinforced back frame or back plate, a supporting keel, a transparent window and the like to prepare a heat-insulation modular wall board, and forms a movable heat-insulation modular wall body through modular design and modular assembly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a movable heat-insulating and heat-insulating modular wall is formed by combining and assembling a plurality of wall boards, wherein the wall boards are divided into opaque wall boards and wall boards with windows;
the non-transparent wallboard comprises a sandwich heat-insulating material, a decoration panel, a reinforced back frame or a back plate, a supporting keel, a convex rabbet, a concave rabbet and a pulley; the front surface of the non-transparent wallboard is a decoration panel, the back surface of the non-transparent wallboard is a reinforcing back frame or a back plate, a supporting keel for ensuring the rigidity and controlling the flatness of the wallboard is arranged between the decoration panel and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate, a sandwich heat insulation material is arranged between the supporting keels, and the supporting keel, the decoration panel, the reinforcing back frame or the back plate are bonded by an adhesive or connected by screws to form the composite wallboard;
the wall board with the window is a composite wall board which can collect light and is formed by embedding a transparent window in the non-transparent wall board;
in order to be beneficial to the assembly between the wall boards, the left side surface and the right side surface of the vertical edge of each wall board are respectively provided with a convex rabbet and a concave rabbet, the horizontal edge and the lower side surface of each wall board are respectively provided with a pulley, and the pulleys are arranged in tracks on the upper floor slab or the ceiling slab at the top and the floor slab at the bottom so as to facilitate the movement of the wall boards.
The modularization wall body is installed perpendicularly between the horizontal wall of both sides, with the horizontal wall handing-over department installation corner lines of both sides, the inboard at the existing outer wall of building is installed to the modularization wall body, and existing outer wall contains existing outer window, non-transparent wallboard and area window wallboard adopt parallel track stagger to arrange so that remove, and area window wallboard is neat with existing outer window.
Preferably, the sandwich thermal insulation material is a high-performance thermal insulation material with a thermal conductivity coefficient of less than 0.02W/(m K) and a combustion performance grade A, such as a vacuum insulation panel, aerogel and the like, and is set according to the designed specification and size, wherein the thickness of the sandwich thermal insulation material is minimum 8mm and maximum more than 60mm or is set according to the requirement.
Preferably, the decorative panel is made of a board with functions of decoration, sound absorption, fire prevention and the like, such as a paper-surface gypsum board, a sound absorption perforated gypsum board, a glass fiber reinforced cement board (GRC board), a calcium silicate board and the like, and the appearance of the decorative panel can be made into various decorative veneers according to requirements.
Preferably, the reinforced back frame is made of thin hard strip-shaped plates with high flatness and high strength, such as calcium silicate plates, cement pressure plates, hard wood plates and the like.
Preferably, the supporting keels are made of hard plastics or square wood strips with good heat insulation performance.
Preferably, the convex groove and the concave groove are made of rubber or other materials with good heat insulation performance.
Preferably, the pulley is made of stainless steel fittings, rubber and plastics.
Preferably, the transparent window is formed by bonding hollow glass or hollow polycarbonate and silicone adhesive.
Preferably, a sun-shading curtain is installed on the inner side of the existing outer window, so that sun shading and heat insulation are achieved.
The movable heat-insulation and heat-insulation modular wall body adopts a modular design, the length and the width of the wall board both use 1M (100mm) as a basic module, and common dimension specifications are designed to be formed in industrial production in factories and to be assembled in a modular manner on an engineering site.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) the heat-insulating material is reasonably combined with the decorative panel, the reinforced back frame or the back plate, so that the wallboard integrates multiple functions of heat insulation, decoration, sound absorption, sound insulation and the like; 2) the high-performance heat-insulating material with low heat conductivity coefficient is used as the sandwich heat-insulating material, and the plate frame and other combined structures are adopted, so that the thickness and the weight of the wallboard can be greatly reduced; 3) the main materials are all non-combustible materials, and the formed wallboard has good fireproof performance, high safety and good durability; 4) the wallboard is in modular design, industrial production and modular assembly, and the technology is advanced; 5) the device can be flexibly arranged, can be controlled to be opened according to needs, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble; 6) most of the materials can be recycled and reused; 7) the device is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall, is connected by a dry method, does not have wet operation, and is safe and pollution-free; 8) the construction operation is simple, the installation is rapid, the efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, and the construction quality is easy to control; 9) the building is particularly suitable for the reconstruction of the existing building, and the normal use of the building is not influenced during the installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front elevation view of an opaque removable insulated modular wall panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a back elevation view of an opaque removable insulated modular wall panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a horizontal transverse cross-sectional view of an opaque removable insulated modular wall panel of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a vertical longitudinal cross-sectional view of an opaque removable insulated modular wall panel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front elevation view of the windowed movable thermal insulation modular wallboard of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a back elevation view of the windowed removable thermal insulating modular wall panel of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a horizontal transverse cross-sectional view of a windowed removable insulated modular wall panel of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a windowed removable insulated modular wall panel of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the movable heat-preserving and heat-insulating modular wall of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of the installation of the non-transparent removable insulated modular wall of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view showing the installation of the windowed movable thermal insulation modular wall according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-sandwich heat insulation material; 2, decorating a panel; 3-supporting keel; 4-reinforcing the back frame or back plate; 5-convex tongue-and-groove; 6-concave tongue-and-groove; 7-a pulley; 8-transparent window; 9-upper floor slab; 10-floor slab; 11-transverse wall; 12-a ceiling; 13-corner line; 14-existing exterior walls; 15-existing external window; 16-sunshade curtain.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is formed by combining and assembling a plurality of movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall boards with pulleys. Movable thermal insulating modular wall panels are divided into opaque wall panels (fig. 1-4) and fenestrated wall panels (fig. 5-8). As shown in figures 1-4, the opaque wallboard adopts a vacuum insulation panel with a thickness of 12mm, a heat conductivity coefficient of 0.008W/(m K) and a combustion performance grade of A level as a sandwich insulation material 1, adopts a sound absorption perforated gypsum board with a thickness of 12mm as a decoration panel 2 on the front surface, and adopts a calcium silicate slat with a thickness of 10mm as a reinforcing back frame or a back panel 4 on the back surface. A hardwood strip with the thickness of 15mm is arranged between the decorative panel 2 and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate 4 to be used as a supporting keel 3 so as to ensure the rigidity of the wallboard and control the flatness, and the sandwich heat-insulating material 1 arranged between the supporting keels 3, the decorative panel 2, the reinforcing back frame or the back plate 4 are overlapped and connected by adopting an adhesive or a screw to form the multifunctional composite wallboard in a combined way; as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the wall panel with a window is a composite wall panel which can collect light and is formed by embedding a hollow glass transparent window 8 of 5+12A +5 in an opaque wall panel. In order to facilitate the assembly between the wall boards, the left side surface and the right side surface of the vertical edge are respectively provided with a rubber convex rabbet 5 and a rubber concave rabbet 6; the upper and lower horizontal sides of the wall panel are provided with stainless steel fittings and rubber pulleys 7 to facilitate movement of the wall panel on tracks on the top upper floor 9 or ceiling 12 and bottom floor 10. As shown in fig. 9, the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is vertically installed between the two lateral walls 11, and wood-plastic corner lines 13 are installed at the joints of the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body and the two lateral walls 11. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall is installed close to the inner side of an existing outer wall 14 (including an existing outer window 15) of a building, opaque wall boards and wall boards with windows are arranged in a staggered mode by adopting parallel tracks so as to move, a gap of 80mm is reserved between the wall boards with windows and the existing outer wall 14, the wall boards with windows are aligned with the existing outer window 15, and an aluminum alloy movable blind sunshade 16 can be installed on the inner side of the existing outer window 15 to realize sunshade and heat insulation of the outer window.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is formed by combining and assembling a plurality of movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall boards with pulleys. Movable thermal insulating modular wall panels are divided into opaque wall panels (see fig. 1-4) and fenestrated wall panels (see fig. 5-8). As shown in fig. 1-4, the opaque wallboard uses a 20mm thick vacuum insulation panel with a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.008W/(m K) and a combustion performance grade of a grade a as a sandwich insulation material 1, a 15mm thick GRC plate is used as a decoration panel 2 on the front surface, and a 8mm thick cement pressure slat is used as a reinforcing back frame or a back panel 4 on the back surface. PVC strips with the thickness of 23mm are arranged among the decorative panel 2 and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate 4 to be used as supporting keels 3 so as to ensure the rigidity and control the flatness of the wallboard, and the sandwich heat-insulating material 1 arranged among the supporting keels 3, the decorative panel 2 and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate 4 are overlapped and connected by screws to form the multifunctional composite wallboard; as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the wall panel with a window is a composite wall panel which can collect light and is formed by embedding a hollow polycarbonate transparent window 8 of 4+9A +4 in an opaque wall panel. In order to facilitate the assembly between the wall boards, the left side surface and the right side surface of the vertical edge are respectively provided with a rubber convex rabbet 5 and a rubber concave rabbet 6; the upper and lower horizontal sides of the wall panels are provided with stainless steel fittings and plastic pulleys 7 to facilitate movement of the wall panels on tracks on the top upper floor 9 or ceiling 12 and bottom floor 10. As shown in fig. 9, the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is vertically installed between the two lateral walls 11, and wood-plastic corner lines 13 are installed at the joints of the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body and the two lateral walls 11. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the installation position of the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is close to the inner side of the existing outer wall 14 (containing the existing outer window 15) of the building, the opaque wall boards and the wall boards with the windows are arranged in a staggered mode by adopting parallel tracks so as to move, a gap of 60mm is reserved between the wall boards with the windows and the existing outer wall 14, the wall boards with the windows are aligned with the existing outer window 15, and the inner side of the existing outer window 15 can be provided with a PVC movable shutter sunshade 16 to realize sunshade and heat insulation of the outer window.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is formed by combining and assembling a plurality of movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall boards with pulleys. Movable thermal insulating modular wall panels are divided into opaque wall panels (fig. 1-4) and fenestrated wall panels (fig. 5-8). As shown in figures 1-4, the non-transparent wallboard adopts aerogel heat-insulating felt with the thickness of 30mm, the heat conductivity coefficient of 0.02W/(m K) and the combustion performance grade of A level as a sandwich heat-insulating material 1, adopts a paper-surface gypsum board with the thickness of 12mm as a decorative panel 2 on the front surface, and adopts a hardwood slat with the thickness of 10mm as a reinforcing back frame or a back plate 4 on the back surface. An extruded sheet with the thickness of 33mm is arranged between the decorative panel 2 and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate 4 to be used as a supporting keel 3 so as to ensure the rigidity of the wallboard and control the flatness, and the sandwich heat-insulating material 1 arranged between the supporting keels 3, the decorative panel 2 and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate 4 are overlapped and connected by screws to form the multifunctional composite wallboard; as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the wall panel with a window is a composite wall panel which can collect light and is formed by embedding a hollow polycarbonate transparent window 8 of 4+12A +4 in an opaque wall panel. In order to facilitate the assembly between the wall boards, the left side surface and the right side surface of the vertical edge are respectively provided with a rubber convex rabbet 5 and a rubber concave rabbet 6; the upper and lower horizontal sides of the wall panel are provided with stainless steel fittings and rubber pulleys 7 to facilitate movement of the wall panel on tracks on the top upper floor 9 or ceiling 12 and bottom floor 10. As shown in FIG. 9, the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is vertically installed between the two lateral walls 11, and PVC corner lines 13 are installed at the joints of the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body and the two lateral walls 11. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the installation position of the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall body is close to the inner side of the existing outer wall 14 (including the existing outer window 15) of the building, the opaque wall boards and the wall boards with the windows are arranged in a staggered mode by adopting parallel tracks so as to move, a gap of 60mm is reserved between the wall boards with the windows and the existing outer wall 14, the wall boards with the windows are aligned with the existing outer window 15, and the inner side of the existing outer window 15 can be provided with a movable cloth sunshade 16 to realize the sunshade and heat insulation of the outer window.
According to the structure of the embodiment, the main properties of the obtained movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall are as follows:
table 1: the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall (including a base layer wall) has the main properties that:
the movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall has the following characteristics:
1. the heat insulating material is reasonably combined with the decorative panel and the reinforced back frame, and the functions of the heat insulating material, the decorative panel and the reinforced back frame are fully exerted, so that the wallboard integrates multiple functions of heat insulation, decoration, sound absorption, sound insulation and the like.
2. The sandwich heat-insulating material is made of high-performance heat-insulating material with low heat conductivity coefficient, and is combined with the decorative panel and the reinforced back frame to form a plate frame structure, so that the thickness and weight of the wall panel can be greatly reduced.
3. The main materials of the decoration panel, the heat insulation material and the like are non-combustible materials, and the formed wallboard is good in fireproof performance, high in safety and good in durability.
4. After the wall boards are subjected to modular design, the wall boards are industrially produced on a production line of a factory, the wall boards with main specifications and sizes form modules, and the modules are combined and assembled in a modular mode on site, so that the technology is advanced.
5. The wallboard can be arranged according to the engineering reality is nimble, open as required control, and the dismouting is convenient.
6. Most of the materials composing the wallboard can be recycled and reused.
7. The wallboard is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall, so that the safety and the reliability are realized; the dry method is adopted for connection, so that the wet operation is avoided, the pollution is avoided, and the construction energy consumption is low.
8. The wallboard construction is simple to operate, quick to install, high in efficiency and easy to control the construction quality;
9. the wallboard is particularly suitable for the reconstruction of the existing building, does not influence the normal use of the building during installation, has advanced technology, economy and reasonability, convenient installation and low construction energy consumption, and meets the national requirements of environmental protection and energy conservation.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. All the components not specified in the present embodiment can be realized by the prior art.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a portable thermal-insulated modularization wall body that keeps warm which characterized in that: the modular wall body is formed by combining and assembling a plurality of wall boards, wherein the wall boards are divided into opaque wall boards and wall boards with windows;
the non-transparent wallboard comprises a sandwich heat-insulating material, a decoration panel, a reinforced back frame or a back plate, a supporting keel, a convex rabbet, a concave rabbet and a pulley; the front surface of the non-transparent wallboard is a decoration panel, the back surface of the non-transparent wallboard is a reinforcing back frame or a back plate, a supporting keel for ensuring the rigidity and controlling the flatness of the wallboard is arranged between the decoration panel and the reinforcing back frame or the back plate, a sandwich heat insulation material is arranged between the supporting keels, and the supporting keel, the decoration panel, the reinforcing back frame or the back plate are bonded by an adhesive or connected by screws to form the composite wallboard;
the wall board with the window is a composite wall board which can collect light and is formed by embedding a transparent window in the non-transparent wall board;
the left side surface and the right side surface of the vertical edge of the wall board are respectively provided with a convex rabbet and a concave rabbet, the horizontal edge and the lower side surface of the wall board are respectively provided with a pulley for realizing the movement of the wall board, and the pulleys are arranged in tracks on an upper floor slab or a ceiling slab at the top and a floor slab at the bottom;
the modular wall body is vertically installed between the two lateral walls, the corner lines are installed at the joints of the modular wall body and the two lateral walls, the modular wall body is installed on the inner side of the existing outer wall of a building, the existing outer wall comprises an existing outer window, the non-transparent wall plate and the wall plate with the window are arranged in a staggered mode through parallel rails, and the wall plate with the window is flush with the existing outer window;
the sandwich heat-insulating material is a high-performance heat-insulating material with a heat conductivity coefficient of less than 0.02W/(m K) and a combustion performance grade of A level;
the decorative panel is made of a plate with the functions of decoration, sound absorption and fire prevention;
the reinforced back frame is made of thin hard strip-shaped plates with high flatness and high strength;
the supporting keel is made of hard plastic or square wood strips with good heat insulation performance;
the convex rabbet and the concave rabbet are made of rubber with good heat insulation performance;
the pulley is composed of stainless steel accessories, rubber and plastics;
the transparent window is formed by bonding hollow glass or hollow polycarbonate and silicone adhesive;
and a sun-shading curtain is arranged on the inner side of the existing outer window.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710137516.4A CN106677374B (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710137516.4A CN106677374B (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Movable heat-preservation and heat-insulation modular wall |
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| CN106677374A CN106677374A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106677374B true CN106677374B (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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| CN107762058A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-06 | 青岛建润节能建材科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled composite vacuum insulation plate Self-insulation wall plate and insulation construction integrated wall |
| CN108915127A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-30 | 山东信诺新型节能材料有限公司 | assembled wallboard |
| CN109944385A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | A kind of decoration integrated compound exterior-protecting wall panel |
| CN110397183A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-01 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料集团有限公司 | A kind of structure-integrated exterior wall of steel structure fireproofing insulation and decoration and its construction technology |
| CN112196179A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-08 | 福建省锦秋建筑工程有限公司 | Green building energy-saving wall and construction method thereof |
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| KR100750389B1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2007-08-20 | (주)테마종합건축사사무소 | Partition structure of move type of building |
| CN201059039Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-05-14 | 房玉娟 | Inner-wall insulation decoration composite wall plate |
| CN201106233Y (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-08-27 | 赤峰全合建材厂 | Double leaf exterior wall of polyphenyl composite thermal insulation wallboard |
| CN101994356B (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-09-05 | 北京士兴钢结构有限公司 | Metal composite curtain wallplate |
| CN202064567U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-07 | 赵群 | Thermal insulating composite sandwich board for external wall |
| CN202073211U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-14 | 谭昌建 | Combined fireproof thermal insulation wall |
| CN103669697B (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-11-04 | 王睿敏 | The wallboard of assembled integral reserved door and window mouth for building and construction method |
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Address after: 210008 No. 12 West Beijing Road, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee after: JIANGSU RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF BUILDING SCIENCE Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Jiangsu Jianke Civil Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210008 No. 12 West Beijing Road, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee before: JIANGSU RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF BUILDING SCIENCE Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: JIANGSU JIANKE ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |