CN106671001B - A kind of plank clamping device - Google Patents

A kind of plank clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106671001B
CN106671001B CN201710108076.XA CN201710108076A CN106671001B CN 106671001 B CN106671001 B CN 106671001B CN 201710108076 A CN201710108076 A CN 201710108076A CN 106671001 B CN106671001 B CN 106671001B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grip block
fixed plate
connecting rod
cam
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710108076.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106671001A (en
Inventor
高占习
赵力伟
于涛
赵振威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Zhidianke Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Qianyuan Century Display Products Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Qianyuan Century Display Products Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Qianyuan Century Display Products Ltd
Priority to CN201710108076.XA priority Critical patent/CN106671001B/en
Publication of CN106671001A publication Critical patent/CN106671001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106671001B publication Critical patent/CN106671001B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/0073Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by nailing, stapling or screwing connections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/34Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of cases, trunks, or boxes, of wood or equivalent material which cannot satisfactorily be bent without softening ; Manufacture of cleats therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plank clamping devices, including, slide, the clamping unit being mounted on slide;The clamping unit includes the fixed plate being mounted on slide and the first grip block, and a gap is equipped between the fixed plate and the first grip block;It is movably disposed between fixed plate and the first grip block, and cooperates with the first grip block to clamp the second grip block of plank;And the grip block driving mechanism of driving the second grip block movement.The present invention can be used for clamping and fixed plank reduces the labor burden of worker, effectively increase the economic benefit of enterprise instead of manually helping.

Description

A kind of plank clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodworking equipment, especially a kind of plank clamping device.
Background technique
It is engaged in the production technology of carpenter's industry now, it is manually to complete that planking nail, which is dressed up wooden case, the placement of plank It manually completes completely, the positioning of plank is that easy tooling and manpower is leaned on to stablize, and biggish wooden case also needs 2 people or more to come Completion is bound, and large labor intensity, low efficiency, and in the realization of large batch of product, the number to use of labor also compares more; Industrial production to high-tech, high quality, at high speed development today and future, it is more next using the demand of automated production equipment It is higher, however the level for implementing automated production in carpenter's industry is also relatively low.
Given this present invention is proposed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind can clamp plank, positions convenient for plank With the plank clamping device of worker's binding.
In order to realize the purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of plank clamping device, including, slide, the clamping unit being mounted on slide;
The clamping unit includes,
The fixed plate being mounted on slide and the first grip block, are equipped between the fixed plate and the first grip block Gap;
It is movably disposed between fixed plate and the first grip block, and cooperates with the first grip block to clamp plank Second grip block;
And the grip block driving mechanism of driving the second grip block movement.
Further, the grip block driving mechanism is mounted in fixed plate, and second grip block and fixed plate activity connect It connects.
Further, the grip block driving mechanism includes,
With the oscillating rod of fixed plate rotation connection, one end of the oscillating rod and the second grip block are hinged;
It is engaged with the other end of oscillating rod, and drives oscillating rod around the actuated by cams machine rotated with fixed plate junction Structure;
And multiple springs between the second grip block and fixed plate are set, the spring is configured in the second grip block It is compressed when being moved to fixed plate direction.
Further, the cam drive mechanism includes that the camshaft with fixed plate rotation connection is mounted on camshaft both ends Cam and one end and fixed plate be rotatablely connected, the other end passes through the cylinder that a connecting rod is connect with cam eccentric shaft, the company Bar is fixedly connected with camshaft, and drive cam shaft rotates when the Telescopic-cylinder;The oscillating rod and cam engagement, pass through cam Rotation driving oscillating rod is swung.
Further, the oscillating rod is equipped with an idler wheel, the wheel face and cam of the idler wheel far from one end of the second grip block Wheel face be engaged, cam rotate when drive idler wheel rotate synchronously.
Further, the oscillating rod is two pairs, and the two sides up and down of fixed plate are symmetrically arranged in, and the camshaft is one Right, wherein a camshaft is connect by the connecting rod with cylinder, and the camshaft passes through link mechanism and another cam axis connection, Two camshafts rotate synchronously.
Further, the link mechanism includes the first connecting rod and second connecting rod being fixedly connected respectively with two camshafts, with And the both ends third connecting rod hinged with first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are along camshaft Radially extend, and be arranged in parallel, first connecting rod is connected by third connecting rod with second connecting rod, to transmit torque.
Further, the spring is compressed spring, and one end of spring leans against in fixed plate, and the other end leans against the second grip block On.
It further, further include support base, the support base includes, and a pair of of pedestal and is connected to this to the fastening between pedestal Bar and slide bar, the slide are slidably mounted on anchorage bar and slide bar, are additionally provided on the slide for by slide and tightly The relatively-stationary fastening screw of solid rod.
Further, the fixed plate and the first grip block are channel steel or C-type steel, and the recess direction of the two is back to setting.
After technical solutions according to the invention, bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention can be used for clamping and fixed plank, instead of manually helping, reduces the labor burden of worker, is convenient for work People's binding effectively improves the speed of case processed, also, structure of the invention intensity is good, can be realized and is accurately positioned by electrical equipment control, The binding quality for substantially increasing wooden case, effectively increases the economic benefit of enterprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: overall structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 2: the left view of clamping unit part-structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the top view of clamping unit part-structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4: for the Y partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1, support base 2, slide 3, clamping unit 11, pedestal 12, anchorage bar 13, slide bar 30, fixed plate 31, the first grip block 32, the second grip block 33, grip block driving mechanism 331, oscillating rod 332, spring 333, camshaft 334, cam 335, cylinder 336, connecting rod 337, first connecting rod 338, second connecting rod 339, third connecting rod 3311, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of plank clamping device, including, slide 2, the clamping unit 3 being mounted on slide, with And it is used to support the support base 1 of slide 2.The slide 2 can be with respect to the horizontal sliding of support base 1.The clamping unit 3 includes, Gu Fixed board 30, the first grip block 31, the second grip block 32, and the grip block driving mechanism 33 of driving the second grip block 32 movement.
The fixed plate 30 and the first grip block 31 are fixedly mounted on slide 2 by screw respectively, and fixed plate 30 with A gap is equipped between first grip block 31, for accommodating clamped plank and the second grip block 32, second grip block 32 are movably installed in fixed plate 30, and in the gap between fixed plate 30 and the first grip block 31, the second clamping Plate 32 and the cooperation of the first grip block 31 are to clamp plank, will when the second grip block 32 is moved to 31 direction of the first grip block Plank clamps.
The grip block driving mechanism 33 is mounted in fixed plate 30, and specifically, the grip block driving mechanism 33 includes: Oscillating rod 331, and the cam drive mechanism for driving the second grip block to move by oscillating rod 331, and setting is in the second clamping Multiple springs 332 between plate 32 and fixed plate 30.
The middle part of the oscillating rod 331 and fixed plate 30 are rotatablely connected, and one end of oscillating rod 331 and the second grip block 32 are cut with scissors It connects, the other end is engaged with cam drive mechanism.The cam drive mechanism driving oscillating rod 331 is connect around with fixed plate 30 Place's rotation, to drive the movement of the second grip block 32.
Specifically, the cam drive mechanism includes that the camshaft 333 being rotatablely connected with fixed plate 30 is mounted on cam The cam 334 at 333 both ends of axis and one end and fixed plate 30 are rotatablely connected, and the other end passes through a connecting rod 336 and camshaft 333 The cylinder 335 of bias connection.The connecting rod 336 is fixedly connected with camshaft 333, and the push rod of the cylinder 335 is hinged on connecting rod 336 end, when cylinder 335 stretches, drive cam shaft 333 is rotated.The oscillating rod 331 cooperates with cam 334, by convex 334 rotation driving oscillating rod 331 of wheel is swung.
Preferably, the oscillating rod 331 is equipped with an idler wheel 3311, the idler wheel 3311 far from one end of the second grip block 32 The wheel face of wheel face and cam 334 be engaged, drive idler wheel 3311 to rotate synchronously when cam 334 rotates.It is rotated in cam 334 During, the distance of oscillating rod 331 to camshaft 333 constantly changes, correspondingly, the second grip block 32 will fixed plate 30 with It is moved between first grip block 31, realizes the clamping or release to plank.
The spring 332 is configured to be compressed when the second grip block is moved to 30 direction of fixed plate.Specifically, the bullet Spring 332 is compressed spring, and one end of spring 332 leans against in fixed plate 30, and the other end is connect with the second grip block 32, the spring 332 play the role of buffering, and providing certain pressure contacts idler wheel 3311 with cam 334 always, and as driving the The power resources of two grip blocks 32 clamping plank.
Preferably, the oscillating rod 331 is two pairs, and the two sides up and down of fixed plate 30, the cam is symmetrically arranged in Axis 333 is a pair, is divided into actuating cam axis and inverted cam axis, and wherein actuating cam axis passes through the connecting rod 336 and cylinder 335 Connection directly drives rotation by cylinder 335, and the inverted cam axis passes through company by link mechanism and actuating cam axis connection Rod structure, two camshafts, which are realized, to be rotated synchronously.
When wherein a camshaft 333 rotates the driving of cylinder 335, another camshaft 333 will be rotated synchronously, and pass through oscillating rod 331 and cam drive mechanism setting, ensure that the second grip block 32 can move in parallel.
As shown in figure 4, specifically, the link mechanism includes the first connecting rod being fixedly connected respectively with two camshafts 333 337 and second connecting rod 338 and the both ends third connecting rod 339 hinged with first connecting rod 337 and second connecting rod 338 respectively.It is described First connecting rod 337 and second connecting rod 338 radially extending along camshaft 333, and being arranged in parallel, third connecting rod 339 is by first Connecting rod 337 is connected with second connecting rod 338, to transmit torque.
The support base 1 includes, and a pair of of pedestal 11 and is connected to this to the anchorage bar 12 and slide bar 13 between pedestal 1, institute It states slide 2 to be slidably mounted on anchorage bar 12 and slide bar 13, the slide 2 is equipped with for by slide 2 and anchorage bar 12 Relatively-stationary fastening screw is equipped on the slide 2 as an implementation and is connected to 12 circumferential surface of anchorage bar Threaded hole, the fastening screw screw in the threaded hole, and can make end and the anchorage bar of fastening screw by rotational fastener screw 12 are in contact, and when the pressure generated between fastening screw and anchorage bar 12 is sufficiently large, slide 2 will be made to be fixed on anchorage bar 12 On, it is fixed slide 2 and the relative position of anchorage bar 12.
Preferably, the fixed plate 30 and the first grip block 31 are channel steel or C-type steel, and the recess direction of the two is back to setting It sets.
The course of work of the invention are as follows: rotated firstly, cylinder 335 extends drive cam shaft 333, when camshaft 333 rotates Cam 334 rotates synchronously, and swings oscillating rod 331 by idler wheel 3311, and oscillating rod 331 drives the second grip block 32 to fixation The movement of 30 direction of plate, and compressed spring 332, form the sky for accommodating plank between the second grip block 32 and the first grip block 31 Then plank is placed between the first grip block 31 and the second grip block 32 by gap, then cylinder 335 retracts, and cam 334 is reversed Rotation, and discharging to the pressure of spring 332, under the elastic force effect of spring 332, the second grip block 32 is to 31 side of the first grip block To movement, and plank is clamped, completes clamping process.
The above is embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill in the art, not It is detached under the premise of the principle of the invention, various deformation and improvement can also be made, this also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plank clamping device, it is characterised in that:
Including, slide, the clamping unit being mounted on slide;
The clamping unit includes,
The fixed plate being mounted on slide and the first grip block are equipped with a gap between the fixed plate and the first grip block;
It is movably disposed between fixed plate and the first grip block, and cooperates with the first grip block to clamp the second of plank Grip block;
And the grip block driving mechanism of driving the second grip block movement;
The grip block driving mechanism is mounted in fixed plate, and second grip block is flexibly connected with fixed plate;
The grip block driving mechanism includes,
With the oscillating rod of fixed plate rotation connection, one end of the oscillating rod and the second grip block are hinged;
It is engaged with the other end of oscillating rod, and drives oscillating rod around the cam drive mechanism rotated with fixed plate junction;
And multiple springs between the second grip block and fixed plate are set, the spring is configured in the second grip block to admittedly It is compressed when moving in fixed board direction.
2. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cam drive mechanism includes, with The camshaft of fixed plate rotation connection, the cam and one end for being mounted on camshaft both ends are rotatablely connected with fixed plate, the other end The cylinder being connect by a connecting rod with cam eccentric shaft, the connecting rod are fixedly connected with camshaft, and when Telescopic-cylinder drives Cam axle;The oscillating rod and cam engagement rotate driving oscillating rod by cam and swing.
3. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the oscillating rod is far from the second grip block One end be equipped with an idler wheel, the wheel face of the idler wheel and the wheel face of cam be engaged, and drives idler wheel is synchronous to turn when cam rotates It is dynamic.
4. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the oscillating rod is two pairs, and right The two sides up and down that fixed plate is arranged in claimed, the camshaft is a pair, wherein a camshaft is connected by the connecting rod and cylinder It connects, and the camshaft, by link mechanism and another cam axis connection, two camshafts rotate synchronously.
5. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the link mechanism includes, respectively with First connecting rod and second connecting rod that two camshafts are fixedly connected and both ends respectively hinged with first connecting rod and second connecting rod the Three-link, the first connecting rod and second connecting rod radially extending along camshaft, and be arranged in parallel, third connecting rod connects first Bar is connected with second connecting rod, to transmit torque.
6. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spring is compressed spring, spring One end lean against in fixed plate, the other end leans against on the second grip block.
7. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include support base, the support base Including, a pair of of pedestal and this is connected to the anchorage bar and slide bar between pedestal, and the slide is slidably mounted in anchorage bar On slide bar, it is additionally provided on the slide for by slide and the relatively-stationary fastening screw of anchorage bar.
8. a kind of plank clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate and the first grip block are Channel steel or C-type steel, and the recess direction of the two is back to setting.
CN201710108076.XA 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of plank clamping device Active CN106671001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710108076.XA CN106671001B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of plank clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710108076.XA CN106671001B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of plank clamping device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106671001A CN106671001A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106671001B true CN106671001B (en) 2019-02-05

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB458301A (en) * 1936-05-06 1936-12-16 Vernon Anthony Trier Improvements in or relating to clamps
GB838619A (en) * 1957-09-13 1960-06-22 Wladyslaw Zalewski Improvements in and relating to clamping vices
DE7708538U1 (en) * 1977-02-22 1977-06-30 Hebor S.A., Renens, Lausanne (Schweiz) PLATE HOLDING DEVICE
CN2488644Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-05-01 华南农业大学 Fast cam clamping mechanism
CN201132292Y (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-10-15 淮阴工学院 Quick-clamping bench vice for cam
CN102001059A (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-04-06 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 Cam braking faceplate fixture
CN103934764A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Novel clamping device and woodworking clamp
CN106425938A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-02-22 徐州顺予木业有限公司 Overturnable fixing device for plate processing
CN206519877U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-26 青岛世纪乾源展示用品有限公司 A kind of plank clamping device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB458301A (en) * 1936-05-06 1936-12-16 Vernon Anthony Trier Improvements in or relating to clamps
GB838619A (en) * 1957-09-13 1960-06-22 Wladyslaw Zalewski Improvements in and relating to clamping vices
DE7708538U1 (en) * 1977-02-22 1977-06-30 Hebor S.A., Renens, Lausanne (Schweiz) PLATE HOLDING DEVICE
CN2488644Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-05-01 华南农业大学 Fast cam clamping mechanism
CN201132292Y (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-10-15 淮阴工学院 Quick-clamping bench vice for cam
CN102001059A (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-04-06 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 Cam braking faceplate fixture
CN103934764A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Novel clamping device and woodworking clamp
CN106425938A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-02-22 徐州顺予木业有限公司 Overturnable fixing device for plate processing
CN206519877U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-26 青岛世纪乾源展示用品有限公司 A kind of plank clamping device

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Effective date of registration: 20220920

Address after: Room 402-273, 4th Floor, Building 1, Qingdao International Special Innovation Zone, No. 130 Jiushui East Road, Licang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266000

Patentee after: Qingdao Zhidianke Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 115A, Block E, Qingdao International Animation and Game Industrial Park, No. 67, Yinchuan West Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266221

Patentee before: QINGDAO SHIJIQIANYUAN DISPLAY PRODUCTS CO.,LTD.