CN106670646A - Bidirectional laser welding system and bidirectional working method - Google Patents

Bidirectional laser welding system and bidirectional working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106670646A
CN106670646A CN201611143812.7A CN201611143812A CN106670646A CN 106670646 A CN106670646 A CN 106670646A CN 201611143812 A CN201611143812 A CN 201611143812A CN 106670646 A CN106670646 A CN 106670646A
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China
Prior art keywords
weldment
handgrip
laser head
work table
connecting plate
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Granted
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CN201611143812.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106670646B (en
Inventor
董春雨
吴云华
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Nanjing Easton Precision Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Pangu Robot Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bidirectional laser welding system. The bidirectional laser welding system comprises a first steel structure, a laser head, a first working machine table, a second working machine table and a control device; the first steel structure is provided with a laser head walking shaft parallel to ground; the laser head is arranged to move along the laser head walking shaft; a reference line is arranged at the middle point of the laser head walking shaft, is perpendicular to the laser head walking shaft and is parallel to the ground; a plane passing through the reference line and perpendicular to the ground is defined as a second reference plane; the first working machine table and the second working machine table are the same in structure; and the first working machine table and the second working machine table are symmetrically arranged relative to the second reference plane. The bidirectional laser welding system provides two working machine tables, when one working machine table completes the welding procedure, the other working machine table completes the part discharging and feeding procedures, and therefore the laser head can be in a full-load working state, and the double capacity can be achieved.

Description

Two-way laser welds system and two-way operation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Laser Welding field, in particular to a kind of two-way laser system and two-way operation method are welded.
Background technology
Laser welding is one of importance of Materialbearbeitung mit Laserlicht technology application.20 century 70s are mainly used in welding Thin-walled material and low speed are welded, and welding process belongs to heat-conduction-type, i.e. laser emission heated partses surface, and surface heat is by heat biography Diffusion inside is oriented to, by parameters such as the width of control laser pulse, energy, peak power and repetition rates, melts workpiece, Form specific molten bath.The laser beam intensity that Laser Welding sends is high, and local temperature is high, once there is accident, the damage for causing is very Seriously, in addition, the weldment for being related to welding sequence is heavier, artificial contraposition splicing takes long, and production capacity is low, therefore generally using certainly Dynamic upper part part, automatic welding part and automatic piece unloading part are realizing welding production.
Even with automated production, because weldment upper part, lower part and welding process are carried out successively, for example, weldering During part upper part, laser head significantly causes the significant wastage of production capacity in holding state, this situation.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of two-way laser weldering system and two-way operation method, the two-way laser weldering system is carried For two work tables, when one of work table completes welding sequence, another work table completes lower part and upper part work Sequence, so that laser head realizes double production capacity in fully loaded working condition.
Two-way laser weldering system is improved outside production capacity except realizing the automation of whole welding process, can be with Reduce accident rate, it is ensured that the safety of personnel and equipment.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention realized by the technical characteristic of independent claims, and dependent claims are selecting else or have The mode of profit develops the technical characteristic of independent claims.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes that a kind of two-way laser welds system, and two-way laser weldering system is used for the One weldment and the second weldment weld together, and the two-way laser weldering system includes the first steel structure, laser head, the first working machine Platform, the second work table and control device;
The first steel structure includes:
First laser head walking shaft supporting frame, it includes being vertically arranged the first column, the second column on the ground, and Erection is connected to the first crossbeam of the first column top and the second column top, wherein, deposit between the first column and the second column In gap, and the first column is highly identical with the second column in the vertical direction, and first crossbeam is parallel to the ground;
Second laser head walking shaft supporting frame, it includes being vertically arranged the 3rd column, the 4th column on the ground, and Erection is connected to the second cross beam of the 3rd column top and the 4th column top, wherein, deposit between the 3rd column and the 4th column In gap, and the 3rd column, the 4th column in the vertical direction is highly identical, and second cross beam is parallel to the ground, second cross beam It is parallel to each other with first crossbeam and terrain clearance is identical;
Laser head walking axle, its one end is vertically installed on the first crossbeam, and the other end is vertically installed at described On second cross beam, the laser head walking axle is parallel to the ground;
The laser head is arranged on laser head walking axle, is configured to along laser head walking axle movement;
One datum line is set in the midpoint of laser head walking axle, the datum line hangs down with laser head walking axle Directly, it is parallel to the ground;
Through the laser head walk axle shaft centre line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the first datum level;
Through the datum line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the second datum level;
First work table is located at one end that laser head walking axle closes on first crossbeam, second working machine Platform is located at one end that laser head walking axle closes on second cross beam;
First work table includes for the first weldment and the contraposition of the second weldment to be stitched together and implements to weld Workbench, for two upper part components of the respectively weldment of automatic piece supplying first and the second weldment, and for automatic piece unloading Lower part component;
The workbench is located at immediately below laser head walking axle;
Described two upper part components are symmetrically placed relative to first datum level;
Second work table is identical with the first work table structure, and first work table and the second work Make board symmetrically placed relative to second datum level;
First work table is connected with the control device, is configured to welding in response to the laser head Weldment on two work tables, is moved away from the first work table and welds the weldment for completing, and the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and second is welded Part simultaneously completes the contraposition of the first weldment and the second weldment, sends the first work table weldment with regard to bit instruction to control device;
First work table is further configured to be completed in response to weldment welding disposed thereon, sends the first working machine Platform welding completes instruction to control device;
Second work table is connected with the control device, is configured to welding in response to the laser head Weldment on one work table, is moved away from the second work table and welds the weldment for completing, and the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and second is welded Part simultaneously completes the contraposition of the first weldment and the second weldment, sends the second work table weldment with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Second work table is further configured to be completed in response to weldment welding disposed thereon, sends the second working machine Platform welding completes instruction to control device;
The control device is connected with the laser head, is configured to simultaneously in response to the first work table weldment finger in place Make and the welding of the second work table completes instruction, control laser head moves to the first work table top, and complete in moving process The welding of weldment on paired first work table.
The control device is further configured to simultaneously in response to the second work table weldment with regard to bit instruction and the first working machine Platform welding completes instruction, and control laser head moves to the second work table top, and completes in moving process to the second working machine The welding of weldment on platform.
The present invention also provides a kind of two-way operation method that system is welded using aforementioned two-way laser, including:
Step 1, system are opened;
Two upper part components of the first work table are respectively by the first weldment and the second weldment from the respective upper part material being located Case moves to each self-corresponding alignment table and completes pre-determined bit, then the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into the first work The workbench for making board completes contraposition splicing;
Step 2, laser head move to the first work table top, complete the welding of weldment on the first work table, the first work Make board transmission the first work table welding and complete instruction;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the first work table, two upper part components point of the second work table The first weldment and the second weldment are not moved to into each self-corresponding alignment table from the respective upper part hopper being located and complete pre-determined bit, then will Complete pre-determined bit the first weldment and the second weldment move to the second work table workbench complete contraposition splicing, send the second work Make board with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 3, control device responds the welding of the first workbench and completes instruction and the second work table with regard to bit instruction, control simultaneously Laser head processed moves to laser head walking axle to be closed on first laser head and walks one end of shaft supporting frame, makes laser head from the end to another End movement, and the welding of weldment on the first work table is completed in moving process, the first work table sends the first working machine Platform welding completes instruction;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the first work table, the second work table is grasped as follows successively Make:
Lower part component will weld the weldment that completes and move to lower part hopper from workbench on the second work table;
First weldment and the second weldment are moved to each correspondence by two upper part components from the respective upper part hopper being located respectively Alignment table complete pre-determined bit;
Again the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into workbench and complete contraposition splicing;
The second work table is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 4, control device responds the welding of the first workbench and completes instruction and the second work table with regard to bit instruction, control simultaneously Laser head processed moves to one end that laser head walking axle closes on second laser head walking shaft supporting frame, is moved from the end to the other end, And the welding of weldment on the second work table is completed in moving process, send the welding of the second workbench and complete to instruct and give control dress Put;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the second work table, the first work table is grasped as follows successively Make:
Lower part component will weld the weldment that completes and move to lower part hopper from workbench on the first work table;
First weldment and the second weldment are moved to each correspondence by two upper part components from the respective upper part hopper being located respectively Alignment table complete pre-determined bit;
Again the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into workbench and complete contraposition splicing;
The first work table is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 5, repetition above step 4-5, until completing whole welding production;
System is closed.
By above technical scheme, compared with existing, its significant beneficial effect is:
1st, make laser head in fully loaded working condition, realize double production capacity.
2nd, accident rate is reduced, it is ensured that personnel and equipment safety.
As long as it should be appreciated that all combinations of aforementioned concepts and the extra design for describing in greater detail below are at this A part for the subject matter of the disclosure is can be viewed as in the case that the design of sample is not conflicting.In addition, required guarantor All combinations of the theme of shield are considered as a part for the subject matter of the disclosure.
Can be more fully appreciated with from the following description with reference to accompanying drawing present invention teach that foregoing and other aspect, reality Apply example and feature.The feature and/or beneficial effect of other additional aspects such as illustrative embodiments of the present invention will be below Description in it is obvious, or by according to present invention teach that specific embodiment practice in learn.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is not intended to drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, identical or approximately uniform group of each for illustrating in each figure Can be indicated by the same numeral into part.For clarity, in each figure, not each part is labeled. Now, by example and the embodiment of various aspects of the invention will be described in reference to the drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the two-way laser of the present invention welds system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first work table of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the upper part handgrip of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fine positioning handgrip of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the laser head of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the pickup handgrip of the present invention and lower part platform.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the lower part handgrip of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the alignment table of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the workbench of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to know more about the technology contents of the present invention, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and institute's accompanying drawings are coordinated to be described as follows.
Each side with reference to the accompanying drawings to describe the present invention in the disclosure, shown in the drawings of the embodiment of many explanations. Embodiment of the disclosure must not be intended to include all aspects of the invention.It should be appreciated that various designs presented hereinbefore and reality Apply example, and those designs for describing in more detail below and embodiment can in many ways in any one come real Apply, this is because design disclosed in this invention and embodiment are not limited to any embodiment.In addition, disclosed by the invention one A little aspects can be used alone, or otherwise any appropriately combined using with disclosed by the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of two-way laser and welds system, and laser head is arranged on and is swashed by the two-way laser weldering system On shaven head walking axle, and laser head is configured to be reciprocated along laser head walking axle, and laser head and control device connect Connect, mobile and transmitting laser is realized according to the control instruction of control device.It is respectively arranged below at the two ends of laser head walking axle There are two work tables, when one of work table completes welding sequence, another work table completes lower part and upper part work Sequence, so that laser head realizes double production capacity in fully loaded working condition.
For the ease of description, the two work tables are defined as respectively the first work table and the second working machine by us Platform, it would be desirable to which the weldment for welding together is defined as respectively the first weldment and the second weldment, the two-way laser welds the work of system Method includes:
Step 1, system are opened;
Two upper part components of the first work table are respectively by the first weldment and the second weldment from the respective upper part material being located Case moves to each self-corresponding alignment table and completes pre-determined bit, then the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into the first work The workbench for making board completes contraposition splicing;
Step 2, laser head move to the first work table top, complete the welding of weldment on the first work table, the first work Make board transmission the first work table welding and complete instruction;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the first work table, two upper part components point of the second work table The first weldment and the second weldment are not moved to into each self-corresponding alignment table from the respective upper part hopper being located and complete pre-determined bit, then will Complete pre-determined bit the first weldment and the second weldment move to the second work table workbench complete contraposition splicing, send the second work Make board with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 3, control device responds the welding of the first workbench and completes instruction and the second work table with regard to bit instruction, control simultaneously Laser head processed moves to laser head walking axle to be closed on first laser head and walks one end of shaft supporting frame, makes laser head from the end to another End movement, and the welding of weldment on the first work table is completed in moving process, the first work table sends the first working machine Platform welding completes instruction;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the first work table, the second work table is grasped as follows successively Make:
Lower part component will weld the weldment that completes and move to lower part hopper from workbench on the second work table;
First weldment and the second weldment are moved to each correspondence by two upper part components from the respective upper part hopper being located respectively Alignment table complete pre-determined bit;
Again the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into workbench and complete contraposition splicing;
The second work table is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 4, control device responds the welding of the first workbench and completes instruction and the second work table with regard to bit instruction, control simultaneously Laser head processed moves to one end that laser head walking axle closes on second laser head walking shaft supporting frame, is moved from the end to the other end, And the welding of weldment on the second work table is completed in moving process, send the welding of the second workbench and complete to instruct and give control dress Put;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the second work table, the first work table is grasped as follows successively Make:
Lower part component will weld the weldment that completes and move to lower part hopper from workbench on the first work table;
First weldment and the second weldment are moved to each correspondence by two upper part components from the respective upper part hopper being located respectively Alignment table complete pre-determined bit;
Again the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into workbench and complete contraposition splicing;
The first work table is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 5, repetition above step 4-5, until completing whole welding production;
System is closed.
By above-mentioned steps, laser head is constantly in fully loaded working condition after system boot, and production capacity is in maximization shape State.
Describe the structure of the two-way laser weldering various parts and the work of each production stage in detail with reference to diagram Principle.
With reference to Fig. 1, the first steel structure is set on the ground first, the first steel structure has a laser head walking axle and is supported on Laser head walking shaft supporting frame below the laser head walking axle two ends, wherein, laser head walking axle is parallel to the ground, and each swashs Shaven head walking shaft supporting frame include the contour column of two settings perpendicular to the ground and one be erected at two column tops and Crossbeam parallel to the ground, laser head walking axle is secured on this two crossbeams, and the two of each laser head walking shaft supporting frame There is gap between bar column, the gap is used as lower part passage, therefore the gap should be not less than the weldment after welding Width.
Laser head is arranged on laser head walking axle, is configured to along laser head walking axle movement, and laser head is configured to Laser is sent by control device control, therefore its travel path is exactly the formation path of weld seam.
For the ease of describing overall structure, we are provided with two datum levels, wherein, through laser head walking axle Shaft centre line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the first datum level;Arrange in the midpoint of laser head walking axle One datum line, the datum line is vertical with laser head walking axle, parallel to the ground, hangs down through the datum line and with ground Straight plane is defined as the second datum level.
Aforementioned first operational board and the second work table are arranged on laser head walking axle lower section, and both are relative to the second base Quasi- face is symmetrically placed, and the structure of the first work table and the second work table be able to can also be differed with identical, but two works The weld seam formation path for making board is necessarily arranged on immediately below laser head walking axle.
Generally for production process is simplified, also for the maintenance management for being easy to equipment, the first work table and the second work It is identical and symmetrically placed relative to the second datum level that board is configured to structure.First work table is included for by the first weldment The workbench that is stitched together and implements to weld with the contraposition of the second weldment, for the respectively weldment of automatic piece supplying first and the second weldment Two upper part components, and for the lower part component of automatic piece unloading.Workbench is located at immediately below laser head walking axle, on two Part modular construction is identical, and symmetrically placed relative to the first datum level.
As it was previously stated, when laser head moves to the welding of the first work table top, the second work table carries out new round welding Preparation, preparation includes:The weldment that lower part component will complete to weld on the second work table is moved from workbench To lower part hopper, the first weldment, the second weldment are moved to alignment table and are completed by upper part component from the respective upper part hopper being located respectively Pre-determined bit, and make the first weldment and the second weldment complete contraposition splicing on the table.The weldment weldering on the first work table After the completion of connecing, laser head moves at once the second work table top to be continued to weld, and now the first work table continues executing with welding Preparation, so realizes the fully loaded work of laser head, realizes that production capacity maximizes production.
Upper part component is included for depositing the upper part hopper of unwelded weldment, the alignment table for pre-determined bit weldment, being used for Weldment is moved to into the upper part handgrip of alignment table from upper part hopper, for weldment to be grabbed from the fine positioning that alignment table moves to workbench Hand, and for aiding in the second steel structure of upper part handgrip, the movement of fine positioning handgrip.
The second steel structure includes upper part handgrip walking axle column and upper part handgrip walking axle, wherein, handgrip walking axle stands Post is vertically fixed on ground;Upper part handgrip walks axle parallel to ground, and its one end is vertically fixed on the upper part handgrip On walking axle column, the other end is vertically fixed on the laser head walking axle.
Upper part hopper is placed on the ground, is used as placing the weldment for not yet welding, and weldment stacking is placed, upper part hopper four Arrange multiple magnetic week to say good-bye device, make there is space between the weldment that overlap places, reduce the absorption affinity between adjacent weldment.
Because a welding process is related to two kinds of weldments, therefore aforesaid upper part component at least needs to prepare 2 sets, and this two Set upper part component is symmetrically placed in workbench both sides on the basis of the first datum level, concrete size and specification setting with weldment With being defined, such as larger weldment can be with the larger alignment table of usable floor area, upper part hopper and suction bigger upper part handgrip, essence Positioning handgrip.
As a example by two sets, in continuous flow procedure, the weldment on workbench completes to be removed after welding, and distribution is placed on two On alignment table and the good weldment of pre-determined bit is moved at once on workbench and welded, and two upper part handgrips are again respectively from each New weldment is captured from the upper part hopper of side, being transferred to respectively on two alignment tables carries out pre-determined bit, prepare next round weldering Deliver a child product, so as to the utilization rate of laser head, improve production efficiency greatly improved.
In view of the diversity of weldment size, we adjust magnetic and say good-bye the position of device using following two modes.
Say good-bye the mode of device position as a kind of adjustment magnetic, the edge of upper part hopper arranges multiple grooves, each groove Inside it is fixedly installed a guide rail for extending perpendicularly to side corresponding to the groove, magnetic device of saying good-bye is vertically installed at guide rail On, magnetic says good-bye device along guide rail movement, so as to adapt to various sizes of weldment.
Say good-bye as another kind of adjustment magnetic the mode of device position, upper part hopper upper table EDS maps arrange multiple holes, magnetic Property device of saying good-bye be removably mounted in the plurality of hole, by selecting different holes, so that magnetic is said good-bye, device adapts to different The weldment of size.
The bottom of upper part handgrip is provided with some suckers, and the adsorbed state of sucker is adjusted to capture or unclamp by cylinder Weldment.Because weldment is stacked in upper part hopper, in order to upper part handgrip successfully can successively capture weldment, upper part handgrip is set It is set to and can moves up in the side perpendicular to ground;Further, since upper part hopper is usually located at alignment table side, therefore upper part Handgrip is also configured to move in the direction on ground in level, i.e., move horizontally along upper part handgrip walking axle.
Upper part handgrip realizes that level is as follows in the mode that ground direction is moved:
Upper part handgrip walking axle is provided with the first tooth bar on side upward, and upper part handgrip is fixedly mounted on the first bracing frame On, first gear and the first motor are also installed with the first bracing frame, we by first gear by being engaged on the first tooth So that upper part handgrip is arranged on upper part handgrip walking axle, first gear is arranged to the drive in the first motor for mode on bar The tooth bar of dynamic lower edge first is moved, so that upper part handgrip can be along the walking axle movement of upper part handgrip.
Upper part handgrip is realized as follows perpendicular to the mode of ground direction movement:
Aforementioned first bracing frame is by the first connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at first connecting plate one end Second connecting plate is constituted, and upper part handgrip is arranged on the second connecting plate by way of another group of rack and pinion engagement, specifically, It is fixedly installed the second tooth bar on the cantilever of upper part handgrip, the second tooth bar extends perpendicularly to ground, on the second connecting plate Second gear and the second motor for driving second gear are additionally provided with, second gear is engaged on the second tooth bar, the Two Motor drive second gears are rotated, because the first bracing frame is fixed on upper part handgrip walking axle, therefore in relative to force Under effect, the second tooth bar carries upper part handgrip and moves along the direction perpendicular to ground.
Fine positioning handgrip is similar with upper part handgrip along the move mode of upper part handgrip walking axle, but fine positioning handgrip is set Into may only translate, therefore only need to configure a set of motor gear, make the gear that the first tooth bar is engaged on as first gear On, the gear carries fine positioning handgrip along the walking axle translation of upper part handgrip under corresponding Motor drive.
In view of the compactedness of operation, weldment first completes pre-determined bit generally on alignment table, then moves to complete on workbench Into the contraposition with another kind of weldment.In order to complete the pre-determined bit of weldment, we be provided with alignment table two it is mutually perpendicular Groove, is embedded with direct of travel linear pattern drive mechanism parallel to the ground in groove, such as cylinder, linear electric motors, wherein The direct of travel in one linear pattern drive mechanism motion portion is consistent with the direct of travel of laser head, another linear pattern drive mechanism The direct of travel in motion portion is vertical with the direct of travel of laser head, and the fixed part of two linear pattern drive mechanisms is respectively positioned on alignment table Side, does not affect weldment to place, one pushing plate of each self-retaining in the motion portion of two linear pattern drive mechanisms, at the beginning of pushing plate Beginning, position was respectively positioned on alignment table side, and two other side corresponding with pushing plate is provided with baffle plate or alignment pin.Promote Plate is moved in the presence of respective linear pattern drive mechanism, also moves the weldment being placed on alignment table, until weldering Part is adjacent to completely with two baffle plates or alignment pin, and weldment completes pre-determined bit.
Simultaneously as the weldment that pre-determined bit is completed also needs to be shifted on workbench, so alignment table faces with workbench The baffle plate or alignment pin of nearly side is configured to be freely lifted under the driving of cylinder, i.e., pre-determined bit when baffle plate or fixed Position pin rises, and protrudes from alignment table upper surface, and auxiliary weldment is positioned, and after the completion of pre-determined bit, baffle plate or alignment pin are fallen, and hide In alignment table, the lifting that weldment is transplanted on workbench, baffle plate or alignment pin is not affected to be completed by air cylinder driven.In order to ensure Pre- contraposition effect, the alignment table of two upper part components is not configured to concordantly with workbench contact or two parallel sides.
After weldment is aligned in advance completely, next step is that weldment is transferred to into the splicing of the contraposition before being welded on workbench. Due to area of work it is less, in order to not affect the automatic flow of whole welding process, we alignment table and workbench it Between increased a buffer table, thus, welding weldment, welding ends part be located at workbench on, remainder be located at buffer table On, now, alignment table is vacated, and the weldment of next one welding is transferred to alignment table and aligns in advance, prepares next round production.
Weldment is transferred to workbench by alignment table to be completed by fine positioning handgrip, for the ease of description, for upper part first The upper part component of weldment is defined as the first upper part component, and the upper part component for the weldment of upper part second is defined as the second upper part Component, the first upper part component includes the first upper part handgrip walking axle, the first upper part handgrip, the first fine positioning handgrip, the first centering Platform, the second upper part component includes the second upper part handgrip walking axle, the second upper part handgrip, the second fine positioning handgrip, the second alignment table. First fine positioning handgrip is configured to along the walking axle movement of the first upper part handgrip, and the second fine positioning handgrip is configured to along second The walking axle movement of part handgrip.First upper part handgrip walking axle, the second upper part handgrip walking axle are vertically disposed at laser head walking Axle both sides, and the first upper part handgrip walking axle and the second upper part handgrip axle of walking is located on the same line, the straight line and laser Head walking axle square crossing.
Because the first weldment, the second weldment on the first alignment table, the second alignment table complete pre-determined bit respectively, connect Get off to only need to respectively to move to two weldments on workbench by two fine positioning handgrips, allow design welds together two Individual end face just splices immediately below laser head travel path, the laser beam that laser head sends is radiated on end face, completes weldering Connect.
The structure of workbench and fine positioning handgrip is first introduced below:
Workbench is divided into Liang Geban areas, it is assumed that left side for the first half area, right side is the second half area, closes in the first half area The side in the second half area arranges the liftable locating rod of a row, and locating rod arrangement is in alignment, the rectilinear direction and laser Always, the bottom of locating rod is fixed on same connecting rod the direct of travel of head, and connecting rod is hidden in workbench lower section, on connecting rod also A cylinder is connected with, connecting rod is provided under the driving of the cylinder and lifts, and makes the positions stem segment being fixed on connecting rod Protrude from worktable upper surface or be down to completely in workbench.
In order to be completely fixed the weldment placed on the table, we are also provided with the table two row electromagnet, electricity The direct of travel of the orientation uniform laser head of magnet is consistent, and this two row electromagnet is located at respectively the both sides of aforementioned alignment pin, Alignment pin is closed on, before weldment contraposition splicing is completed, electromagnet does not work, after the completion of weldment contraposition splicing, electromagnet is powered and starts, Suction is produced, weldment is tightly adsorbed on the table.
Fine positioning handgrip is similar with upper part handgrip, and its bottom is provided with some suckers, and by cylinder the absorption of sucker is adjusted To capture or unclamp weldment, in addition fine positioning handgrip is also provided with a liftable fixed briquetting to state, and this is fixed Briquetting realizes lifting again by the mode of air cylinder driven, for applying a pressure on weldment, makes weldment be fixed on work On platform, certain lateral thrust can be born and be not subjected to displacement.At least one is equipped with the fixation briquetting in two fine positioning handgrips.
It should be appreciated that fixed briquetting may be used also in addition to applying power or revocation power can be realized in the way of with lifting To realize same purpose by way of upset.
It is briefly described as follows the process that two weldments align on the table splicing, it is assumed that only the second fine positioning handgrip is pacified Fixed briquetting is filled:
Locating rod on workbench is raised up to and partly protrude worktable upper surface;
Second fine positioning handgrip moves to the second alignment table top, captures the second weldment;
The the second fine positioning handgrip for carrying the second weldment moves to workbench top, the end face for making the second weldment to weld It is adjacent to locating rod;
Fixed briquetting on second fine positioning handgrip is fallen, and applies a pressure on the second weldment, consolidates the second weldment Determine on the table;
Locating rod on workbench is fallen to workbench;
First fine positioning handgrip moves to the first alignment table top, captures the first weldment;
The the first fine positioning handgrip for carrying the first weldment moves to workbench top, the end face for making the first weldment to weld It is adjacent to fixed the second weldment on the table;
Electromagnet is powered and starts, and the first weldment, the second weldment are adsorbed on the table, prepares welding.
By above procedure, the alignment pin using rise first makes the second weldment move to setting position, by setting as benchmark Second weldment is fixed on setting position by the fixed briquetting put on the second fine positioning handgrip, then on the basis of the second weldment, will First weldment moves to setting position, completes contraposition splicing, and the first weldment, the second weldment need the end face of welding to be fixed on laser head On travel path.
If two fine positioning handgrips are assembled with fixing briquetting, can fall after contraposition, subsidiary magnet is by two Weldment is fixed on the table, in order to avoid undesirable element is subjected to displacement or can not be adjacent to etc. in process of production.
It should be appreciated that the height of workbench, buffer table, alignment table should be identical, for the ease of weldment movement, we are usual The distribution on alignment table, buffer table arranges some universal rolling wheels, the effect of universal rolling wheel in addition to carrying the weight of weldment, more It is important that assisting weldment movement, the apex height of universal rolling wheel should be consistent, and concordant with worktable upper surface.In view of platform Scuffing in the face of weldment affects, and we can be laying felt on alignment table, buffer table.
Lower part component is included for the interim lower part platform for placing the weldment for completing to weld, for collecting the weldering for completing to weld The lower part hopper of part, the weldment for completing to weld be transferred to the pickup handgrip of lower part platform from workbench, for will be complete Weldment into welding is transferred to the lower part handgrip of lower part hopper, and the 3rd steel for aiding in lower part handgrip to move from lower part platform Structure.
The method of work of the lower part component is as follows:
Weldment on workbench completes welding, moves weldment from workbench after control device control pickup handgrip crawl weldment Deliver to lower part platform;
Pickup handgrip unclamps weldment, and moves to the one end of lower part platform away from workbench;
Lower part handgrip is moved to directly over lower part platform, weldment is moved on to directly over lower part hopper from lower part platform after crawl weldment;
Lower part handgrip drops to setting height, unclamps weldment, and weldment is put into into lower part hopper.
The lower part component is briefly described from structure below.
Lower part platform one end adjacent with workbench is provided with pickup handgrip, and the 4th tooth bar, the 4th tooth are provided with lower part platform The bearing of trend of bar is consistent with laser head direct of travel, pickup handgrip by way of the 5th gear is engaged on the 4th tooth bar with On the 4th tooth bar, the 5th gear and the 5th motor connection carry pickup handgrip along the 4th under the driving of the 5th motor Tooth bar is moved.
Weldment is completed after welding, and control device control pickup handgrip crawl completes the weldment for welding and carries weldment along the Four tooth bars are moved, and because the 4th tooth bar is arranged to partially extend out from lower part platform, weldment is placed on lower part platform by pickup handgrip Setting position, then moves to the one end of the 4th tooth bar away from workbench, and now pickup handgrip body, the 5th motor and the 5th gear be Jing leaves completely lower part platform, and the next step for not affecting weldment transfers operation.
Distribution on lower part platform is provided with multiple universal rolling wheels, supports weldment and aids in weldment to move.
Lower part hopper is placed on the ground, positioned at lower part platform second end face side, is used as placing the weldering being welded Part, lower part hopper surrounding is provided with multiple steel poles, and the effect of these steel poles is, for lock-bit, to prevent weldment from sliding.Lower part hopper On be additionally provided with multiple grooves or hole, mitigate the weight of lower part hopper, save steel.
The 3rd steel structure is provided with ground, the 3rd steel structure includes two lower part handgrip axle columns and frame perpendicular to ground The lower part handgrip axle of lower part handgrip axle column top is located at, lower part handgrip is arranged on lower part handgrip axle, and lower part handgrip is set To move horizontally and complete the elevating movement perpendicular to ground along handgrip walking axle, so as to weldment be transferred from lower part platform To lower part hopper.
The method for realizing two kinds of move modes of lower part handgrip is similar with aforementioned upper part handgrip, be also by two groups of motors, Gear, the mode of tooth bar realize, below specific embodiment elaborate again.
The two-way laser weldering system is related to the movement of multiple parts, and each move mode stops in place sensing by one group Device is realizing being accurately positioned stopping.It is specific as follows:
Per group in place stop sensor include two sensors, be distributed on mobile route, wherein detected thing is being moved First sensor run on dynamic path sends reduction of speed instruction, second run on mobile route for informing control device Individual sensor, in order to prevent maloperation, can also arrange the 3rd sensor for informing that control device sends halt instruction, put Put before first sensor, control device is set to only be detected thing simultaneously by first sensor and the 3rd biography Sensor is detected, and control device sends reduction of speed instruction.The sensor that in place stop sensor group is related to can be passed using position Any one in sensor or infrared sensor.Because pickup handgrip needs first to decontrol weldment before stopping, than it in addition Two kinds, need one sensor of many settings.In sum, the principle of the stop sensor in place is exactly the basis on mobile route Need to arrange multiple node locations, each node location arranges a sensor, when detection thing reaches the node location, control Device sends instructions to motive objects, controls it and slows down, stops, unclamping weldment etc..
Shown below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and purpose of the invention, is illustratively described the reality that aforementioned two-way laser welds system It is existing.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention proposes that a kind of two-way laser welds system, two-way laser weldering system be used for the first weldment and Second weldment welds together, two-way laser weldering system include the first steel structure 1, laser head, the first work table 200, the Two work tables and control device.
The first steel structure 1 includes first laser head walking shaft supporting frame, second laser head walking shaft supporting frame and swashs Shaven head walking axle.
First laser head walking shaft supporting frame, it includes being vertically arranged the first column, the second column on the ground, and Erection is connected to the first crossbeam of the first column top and the second column top, wherein, deposit between the first column and the second column In gap, and the first column is highly identical with the second column in the vertical direction, and first crossbeam is parallel to the ground.
Second laser head walking shaft supporting frame, it includes being vertically arranged the 3rd column, the 4th column on the ground, and Erection is connected to the second cross beam of the 3rd column top and the 4th column top, wherein, deposit between the 3rd column and the 4th column In gap, and the 3rd column, the 4th column in the vertical direction is highly identical, and second cross beam is parallel to the ground, second cross beam It is parallel to each other with first crossbeam and terrain clearance is identical.
Laser head walking axle, its one end is vertically installed on the first crossbeam, and the other end is vertically installed at described On second cross beam, the laser head walking axle is parallel to the ground.
The laser head is arranged on laser head walking axle, is configured to along laser head walking axle movement.
In the midpoint of laser head walking axle, one datum line 100, the datum line 100 and the laser head row are set Walk axle vertical, it is parallel to the ground.
Through the laser head walk axle shaft centre line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the first datum level.
Through the datum line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the second datum level.
First work table 200 is located at one end that laser head walking axle closes on first crossbeam, second work Make one end that board closes on second cross beam positioned at laser head walking axle.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, first work table 200 is included for the first weldment and the contraposition splicing of the second weldment to be existed Together and implement to weld workbench 2, for two upper part components of the respectively weldment of automatic piece supplying first and the second weldment, and For the lower part component of automatic piece unloading.
The workbench 2 is located at immediately below laser head walking axle.
Described two upper part components are symmetrically placed relative to first datum level.
Second work table is identical with the structure of the first work table 200, and first work table 200 with Second work table is symmetrically placed relative to second datum level.
First work table 200 is connected with the control device, is configured to be welded in response to the laser head Connect the weldment on the second work table, be moved away from the first work table 200 and weld the weldment for completing, the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and Second weldment simultaneously completes the contraposition of the first weldment and the second weldment, sends the first work table weldment and gives control dress with regard to bit instruction Put.
First work table 200 is further configured to be completed in response to weldment welding disposed thereon, sends the first work Make board welding and complete instruction to control device.
Second work table is connected with the control device, is configured to welding in response to the laser head Weldment on one work table 200, is moved away from the second work table and welds the weldment for completing, the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and second Weldment simultaneously completes the contraposition of the first weldment and the second weldment, sends the second work table weldment with regard to bit instruction to control device.
Second work table is further configured to be completed in response to weldment welding disposed thereon, sends the second working machine Platform welding completes instruction to control device.
The control device is connected with the laser head, is configured to simultaneously in response to the first work table weldment finger in place Make and the welding of the second work table completes instruction, control laser head moves to the top of the first work table 200, and in moving process Complete the welding to 200 weldments on the first work table.
The control device is further configured to simultaneously in response to the second work table weldment with regard to bit instruction and the first working machine Platform welding completes instruction, and control laser head moves to the second work table top, and completes in moving process to the second working machine The welding of weldment on platform.
With reference to Fig. 2, the upper part component is included for depositing the upper part hopper 34 of unwelded weldment, for pre-determined bit weldment Alignment table 35, for by weldment from upper part hopper 34 move to alignment table 35 upper part handgrip 32, for by weldment from alignment table The 35 fine positioning handgrips 33 for moving to workbench 3, and for aiding in the second steel structure of upper part handgrip 32, the movement of fine positioning handgrip 33 31。
The second steel structure 31 includes upper part handgrip walking axle column and upper part handgrip walking axle, wherein, upper part handgrip row Fix on the ground with walking axle uprights vertical;Upper part handgrip walks axle parallel to ground, and its one end is vertically fixed on described On part handgrip walking axle column, the other end is vertically fixed on the laser head walking axle.
The upper part hopper 34 is located at upper part handgrip walking axle lower section, closes on the upper part handgrip walking axle column.
The alignment table 35 is located at the side that the workbench 2 closes on the upper part handgrip walking axle column, with the work Make platform 2 to be placed adjacent.
The upper part handgrip 32 is movably disposed on the upper part handgrip walking axle, with two move modes, point It is not to move horizontally and perpendicular to ground moving along upper part handgrip walking axle.
The fine positioning handgrip 33 is movably disposed on upper part handgrip walking axle, and positioned at upper part handgrip 32 with Between laser head walking axle, move horizontally along upper part handgrip walking axle.
The control device is connected with the upper part handgrip 32, is configured in response to, without weldment, controlling on alignment table 35 Upper part handgrip 32 processed transports weldment to alignment table 35 from upper part hopper 34.
The control device is connected with the fine positioning handgrip 33, is arranged in response to, without weldment, controlling on workbench 2 Weldment is transferred to the workbench 2 by fine positioning handgrip 33 processed from the alignment table 35.
With reference to Fig. 3, on the upper part handgrip walking axle the first tooth bar is provided with.
The upper part handgrip 32 includes the first support platform 322, upper part handgrip body, first gear and the first motor 324。
First support platform 322 includes the first connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the first connection Second connecting plate of plate one end.
The first gear is fixedly installed on first connecting plate, and is engaged with first tooth bar.
First motor 324 is fixedly installed on first connecting plate and with the first gear and is connected, and this first Motor 324 is configured to run to drive first gear to rotate according to the control signal of the control device, makes first gear Carry first support platform 322 to move along first tooth bar.
The upper part handgrip body is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate, including the first cantilever 321, second gear, second The handgrip of motor 325 and first.
First cantilever 321, it is arranged on second connecting plate, perpendicular to the ground, and the side of the first cantilever 321 is arranged There is the second tooth bar 321a, the bearing of trend of the second tooth bar 321a is perpendicular to the ground.
Second gear, it is fixed on second connecting plate, is engaged on the second tooth bar 321a of first cantilever 321 On.
Second motor 325, it is fixed on second connecting plate and with the second gear and is connected, second motor 325 are configured to be run to drive second gear to rotate according to the control signal of control device, make the second tooth bar 321a carry institute State the first cantilever 321 to lift.
First handgrip, it is fixed on the bottom of the first cantilever 321, including the first handgrip framework 323, the first sucker group 326 and first cylinder.
The first handgrip framework 323 is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the bottom of the first cantilever 321.
The first sucker group 326, including J sucker, J bronchus and the first gas main, wherein, the J sucker Absorption faces down, and distribution is arranged on the bottom of the first handgrip framework 323, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with one Tracheae, the J bronchus collects and is connected on first gas main.
First cylinder, is connected with first gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for adjustment The adsorbed state of the J sucker.
J is positive integer.
With reference to Fig. 4, the fine positioning handgrip 33 include the second support platform 331, fine positioning handgrip body, the 3rd gear with And the 3rd motor 333.
Second support platform 331 includes the 3rd connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 3rd connection 4th connecting plate of plate one end.
3rd gear is fixedly installed on the 3rd connecting plate, and is engaged with first tooth bar.
3rd motor 333 is fixedly installed on the 3rd connecting plate and with the 3rd gear and is connected, and the 3rd Motor 333 is configured to be run to drive the 3rd pinion rotation according to the control signal of control device so that the 3rd gear is taken The second support platform 331 of band is moved along the first tooth bar.
The fine positioning handgrip body is arranged on the 4th connecting plate, including the second cantilever and the second handgrip.
Second cantilever 332, it is arranged on the 4th connecting plate, perpendicular to the ground.
Second handgrip, it is fixed on the second cantilever bottom, including the second handgrip framework 336, the second sucker group 334, Second cylinder.
The second handgrip framework 336 is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the bottom of the second cantilever 332.
The second sucker group 334, including K sucker, K bronchus and the second gas main, wherein, the K sucker Absorption faces down, and distribution is arranged on the bottom of the second handgrip framework 336, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with one Tracheae, the K bronchus collects and is connected on second gas main.
Second cylinder, is connected with second gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for adjustment The adsorbed state of the K sucker.
K is positive integer.
Fixed briquetting is additionally provided with the fine positioning handgrip body, the fixation briquetting includes the 3rd cylinder 335, fixed pressure Block frame 337 and several briquettings 338.
3rd cylinder 335, it is fixedly mounted on the second handgrip framework 336.
Fixed briquetting framework 337, it is arranged on the second handgrip framework 336, is connected with the 3rd cylinder 335, the fixation pressure Block frame 337 is provided in the driving lower edge of the 3rd cylinder 335 and moves perpendicular to the direction on ground.
Several briquettings 338, it is fixed on the fixed bottom of briquetting framework 337, and several briquettings 338 are configured to when solid When level pressure block frame 337 is preferably minimized, it is contacted with weldment, and applies a downward pressure on weldment.
With reference to Fig. 5, on the laser head walking axle the 3rd tooth bar is provided with.
The laser head includes the 3rd support platform 51, protective cover 52, laser head body, the 4th gear and the 4th motor.
3rd support platform 51, it includes the 5th connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 5th connecting plate 6th connecting plate of one end.
Protective cover 52, it is arranged on the 6th connecting plate, and it is provided with perforate towards the side on ground.
Laser head body, it is arranged in protective cover 52, and the beam emissions end of the laser head body is configured to be located at and protects The surface of shield perforate, makes the laser beam for sending be radiated on weldment through protective cover perforate.
4th gear, it is fixedly installed on the 5th connecting plate, and is engaged with the 3rd tooth bar.
4th motor, it is fixedly installed on the 5th connecting plate and with the 4th gear and is connected, the 4th motor It is configured to be run to drive the 4th pinion rotation according to the control signal of control device so that the 4th gear carries the 3rd Support platform 51 is moved along the 3rd tooth bar.
The laser head body is connected with the control device, is configured to be swashed according to the transmitting of the control signal of control device Light beam.
With reference to Fig. 2, the lower part component is included for the interim lower part platform 45 for placing the weldment for completing to weld, for receiving Collection complete weld weldment lower part hopper 44, for by complete weld weldment be transferred to lower part platform 45 from workbench 2 Pickup handgrip 42, the lower part handgrip 43 for the weldment for completing to weld to be transferred to lower part hopper 44 from lower part platform 45, and For the 3rd steel structure 41 for aiding in lower part handgrip 43 to move.
The lower part platform 45 is adjacent with the workbench 2 to put through the gap first column and the second column Put, the end face that the lower part platform 45 is contacted with workbench 2 is defined as first end face, and the end face relative with first end face is defined as Second end face.
The 3rd steel structure includes that the first lower part handgrip walking axle column, the second lower part handgrip walking axle column and lower part are grabbed Hand walking axle.
First lower part handgrip walking axle column, it is vertically fixed on ground, and positioned at lower part platform 45 the first column is closed on Side.
Second lower part handgrip walking axle column, it is vertically fixed on ground, and positioned at lower part platform 45 the second column is closed on Side, the second lower part handgrip walking axle column and the first lower part handgrip are walked the height of axle column in the vertical direction It is identical.
Lower part handgrip walking axle,, parallel to ground, one end is vertically fixed on the first lower part handgrip walking axle and stands for it On post, the other end is vertically fixed on the second lower part handgrip walking axle column, and the lower part handgrip walking axle swashs with described Shaven head walking axle is vertical.
The pickup handgrip 42 is movably disposed on the lower part platform 45, its moving direction and laser head direction of travel Unanimously, move between first end face and second end face.
The lower part hopper 44 is located at immediately below lower part handgrip walking axle, positioned at the one of the lower part platform second end face Side, closes on the first lower part handgrip walking axle column.
The lower part handgrip 43 is movably disposed on the lower part handgrip walking axle.
The control device is connected with the pickup handgrip 42, is arranged to be completed in response to welding, controls pickup handgrip Weldment is transferred to the lower part platform 45 by 42 from the workbench 2.
The control device is connected with the lower part handgrip 43, is arranged to carry weldment in response to the pickup handgrip 42 Move at the lower part platform second end face, weldment is transferred to the lower part hopper 44 by lower part handgrip 43 from the lower part platform 45.
With reference to Fig. 6, a groove for running through whole lower part platform 45 is provided with the lower part platform 45, one end of groove is located at institute First end face is stated, the other end is located at the second end face, and groove is vertical with first end face.
One bearing of trend of the bottom portion of groove fixed installation, the fourth tooth bar 45d consistent with laser head direct of travel, the 4th The non-bulging upper surfaces of lower part platform 45 of tooth bar 45d, and partially extend out from lower part platform 45.
The pickup handgrip includes the 4th support platform 42c, pickup handgrip body, the 5th gear and the 5th motor 45b.
4th support platform 42c, it includes the 7th connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 7th connection 8th connecting plate of plate one end.
5th gear, it is fixedly installed on the 7th connecting plate, and is engaged with the 4th tooth bar 45d.
5th motor 45b, it is fixedly installed with the 7th connecting plate, is connected with the 5th gear, with the control Device processed connection, for driving the 5th pinion rotation so that the 5th gear carries the pickup handgrip body along described the Four tooth bar 45d are moved.
The pickup handgrip body is arranged on the 8th connecting plate, including the 3rd cantilever and the 3rd handgrip.
3rd cantilever, parallel to the 4th tooth bar 45d, its one end is connected on the 8th connecting plate.
3rd handgrip, it includes the 3rd handgrip framework 42a, the 3rd sucker group 42b and the 4th cylinder 42c.
The 3rd handgrip framework 42a is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the 3rd cantilever and does not connect with the 8th connecting plate On the one end for connecing.
3rd sucker group 42b, including L sucker, L bronchus and the 3rd gas main, the L sucker suction face Down, distribution is arranged on the 3rd framework bottom, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with a bronchus, and the L is propped up Tracheae collects and is connected on the 3rd gas main.
The 4th cylinder 42c, is connected with the 3rd gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for Adjust the adsorbed state of the L sucker.
L is positive integer.
The upper surface of lower part platform 45 is additionally provided with universal rolling wheel 45a, produce when weldment is moved on lower part platform 45 for reducing Frictional force, be easy to weldment to move.
With reference to Fig. 7, on the lower part handgrip walking axle the 5th tooth bar is provided with.
The lower part handgrip 43 includes the 5th support platform 432, lower part handgrip body, the 6th gear and the 6th motor 433。
5th support platform 432, it includes the 9th connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 9th connection Tenth connecting plate of plate one end.
6th gear, it is fixedly installed on the 9th connecting plate, and is engaged with the 5th tooth bar.
6th motor 433, it is fixedly installed on the 9th connecting plate and with the 6th gear and is connected, and the 6th is electric Machine 433 is configured to be run to drive the 6th pinion rotation according to the control signal of control device so that the 6th gear is carried 5th support platform 432 is moved along the 5th tooth bar.
The lower part handgrip body is arranged on the tenth connecting plate, including the 4th cantilever 431, the 7th gear, the 7th motor 434 and the 4th handgrip.
4th cantilever 431, it is arranged on the tenth connecting plate, perpendicular to the ground, and the side of the 4th cantilever 431 is arranged There is the 6th tooth bar 431a, the bearing of trend of the 6th tooth bar 431a is perpendicular to the ground.
7th gear, it is fixed on the tenth connecting plate, is engaged with the 6th tooth bar 431a of the 4th cantilever.
7th motor, it is fixedly installed on the tenth connecting plate and with the 7th gear and is connected, the 6th motor 434 are configured to be run to drive the 7th pinion rotation according to the control signal of control device so that the 6th tooth bar 431a carries the 4th cantilever 431 and lifts.
4th handgrip, it is fixed on the bottom of the 4th cantilever 431, including the 4th handgrip framework 435, the 4th sucker group 436 and the 5th cylinder 437.
The 4th handgrip framework 435 is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the bottom of the 4th cantilever 431.
The 4th sucker group 436, including M sucker, M bronchus and the 4th gas main, wherein, the M sucker Absorption faces down, and distribution is arranged on the 4th handgrip framework bottom, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with one gas Pipe, the M bronchus collects and is connected on the 4th gas main.
5th cylinder 437, is connected with the 4th gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for Adjust the adsorbed state of the M sucker.
M is positive integer.
With reference to Fig. 8, the side adjacent with workbench 2 of the alignment table 35 is defined as first side, with first side phase To side be defined as second side, the side closed on laser head original position is defined as the 3rd side, with the 3rd side The relative side in side is defined as four side.
The first groove and the second groove are provided with the alignment table 35, one end of the first groove is located at four side, separately One end is located in alignment table 35, and first straight line type drive mechanism 351 is provided with the first groove;Second groove and the first groove hang down Directly, one end of the second groove is located at second side, and the other end is located in alignment table 35, and second straight line type is provided with the second groove Drive mechanism 354.
The first straight line type drive mechanism 351 includes the first fixed part and the first motion portion, and the first fixed position is in the Four side outside, is fixedly installed the first pushing plate 352 in the first motion portion, the first pushing plate 352 partly protrudes from described The surface of alignment table 35, and the first pushing plate 352 is arranged to the groove of driving lower edge first in first straight line type drive mechanism 351 Mobile, moving direction is parallel with the direct of travel of laser head.
The second straight line type drive mechanism 354 includes the second fixed part and the second motion portion, and the second fixed position is in the Dual side-edge outside, is provided with the second pushing plate 355 in the second motion portion, the second pushing plate 355 partly protrudes from the centering The surface of platform 35, and the second pushing plate 355 is arranged to the groove of driving lower edge second shifting in second straight line type drive mechanism 354 Dynamic, moving direction is vertical with the direct of travel of laser head and parallel to the ground.
The alignment table 35 is provided with baffle plate 353 in the 3rd side edge, and baffle plate 353 protrudes from the upper surface of alignment table 35.
The alignment table 35 is provided with N number of liftable alignment pin 356 at first side, and N number of alignment pin 356 is arranged In alignment, the rectilinear direction is consistent with the direct of travel of laser head, and the bottom of alignment pin 356 is fixed on same connecting rod On, the connecting rod is defined as first connecting rod, and first connecting rod is located at the lower section of alignment table 35.
The lower section of the alignment table 35 is additionally provided with piston direct of travel the 6th cylinder perpendicular to the ground, the 6th cylinder with First connecting rod connection, for driving first connecting rod to lift so that N number of alignment pin 356 partly protrude from it is right Middle 35 upper surfaces are down to completely in alignment table 35.
The N is positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 2.
With reference to Fig. 9, the workbench 2 is divided into the first half area 2a and the second half area 2b, the first half area 2a and the second half The end face that area 2b contacts is located at immediately below the light beam that the laser head sends.
The first half area 2a is provided with H liftable locating rod 2c in the side for closing on the second half area 2b, and the H fixed Position bar 2c arrangements are in alignment, and the rectilinear direction is consistent with the direct of travel of laser head, and the bottom of locating rod 2c is fixed on together On one connecting rod, the connecting rod is defined as second connecting rod, and second connecting rod is located at the lower section of workbench 2.
The lower section of the workbench 2 is additionally provided with piston direct of travel the 7th cylinder perpendicular to the ground, the 7th cylinder with The second connecting rod connection, for driving second connecting rod to lift, so that H locating rod 2c partly protrudes from work The upper surface of platform 2 is down to completely in workbench 2.
The H is positive integer, and H is more than or equal to 2.
A row electromagnet 2d, the arrangement side of two row electromagnet 2d are each provided with the first half area 2a and the second half area 2b To consistent with the direct of travel of laser head, and two row electromagnet 2d close on locating rod 2c.
The electromagnet 2d is connected with the control device, is configured in response to the first weldment and the second weldment in work Contraposition splicing is completed on platform 2, is powered and is started, the first weldment and the second weldment is adsorbed on workbench 2.
The electromagnet 2d is also configured to be completed in response to welding, and power-off is closed, and elimination is applied to the first weldment and the Absorption affinity on two weldments.
So as to the present invention provides two work tables, when one of work table completes welding sequence, another work Board completes lower part and upper part operation, so that laser head realizes double production capacity in fully loaded working condition.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention.Skill belonging to of the invention Has usually intellectual in art field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can be used for a variety of modifications and variations.Cause This, protection scope of the present invention ought be defined depending on those as defined in claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of two-way laser welds system, and the two-way laser weldering system is used to weld together the first weldment and the second weldment, Characterized in that, two-way laser weldering system include the first steel structure, laser head, the first work table, the second work table with And control device;
The first steel structure includes:
First laser head walking shaft supporting frame, it includes being vertically arranged the first column, the second column on the ground, and sets up The first crossbeam of the first column top and the second column top is connected to, wherein, between existing between the first column and the second column Gap, and the first column is highly identical with the second column in the vertical direction, first crossbeam is parallel to the ground;
Second laser head walking shaft supporting frame, it includes being vertically arranged the 3rd column, the 4th column on the ground, and sets up The second cross beam of the 3rd column top and the 4th column top is connected to, wherein, between existing between the 3rd column and the 4th column Gap, and the 3rd column, the 4th column in the vertical direction is highly identical, second cross beam is parallel to the ground, second cross beam and One crossbeam is parallel to each other and terrain clearance is identical;
Laser head walking axle, its one end is vertically installed on the first crossbeam, and the other end is vertically installed at described second On crossbeam, the laser head walking axle is parallel to the ground;
The laser head is arranged on laser head walking axle, is configured to along laser head walking axle movement;
One datum line is set in the midpoint of laser head walking axle, the datum line is vertical with laser head walking axle, It is parallel to the ground;
Through the laser head walk axle shaft centre line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the first datum level;
Through the datum line and plane perpendicular to the ground is defined as the second datum level;
First work table is located at one end that laser head walking axle closes on first crossbeam, the second work table position One end of second cross beam is closed in laser head walking axle;
First work table is included for the first weldment and the second weldment to be aligned into the work for being stitched together and implementing to weld Make platform, two upper part components for distinguishing the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and the second weldment, and for the lower part of automatic piece unloading Component;
The workbench is located at immediately below laser head walking axle;
Described two upper part components are symmetrically placed relative to first datum level;
Second work table is identical with the first work table structure, and first work table and the second working machine Platform is symmetrically placed relative to second datum level;
First work table is connected with the control device, is configured to welding the second work in response to the laser head Make the weldment on board, be moved away from the first work table and weld the weldment for completing, the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and the second weldment are simultaneously The contraposition of the first weldment and the second weldment is completed, the first work table weldment is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
First work table is further configured to be completed in response to weldment welding disposed thereon, sends the weldering of the first work table Connect and complete instruction to control device;
Second work table is connected with the control device, is configured to welding the first work in response to the laser head Make the weldment on board, be moved away from the second work table and weld the weldment for completing, the weldment of automatic piece supplying first and the second weldment are simultaneously The contraposition of the first weldment and the second weldment is completed, the second work table weldment is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Second work table is further configured to be completed in response to weldment welding disposed thereon, sends the weldering of the second work table Connect and complete instruction to control device;
The control device is connected with the laser head, be configured to simultaneously in response to the first work table weldment with regard to bit instruction and The welding of second work table completes instruction, and control laser head moves to the first work table top, and completes right in moving process The welding of weldment on first work table.
The control device is further configured to simultaneously in response to the second work table weldment is with regard to bit instruction and the first work table is welded Connect and complete instruction, control laser head moves to the second work table top, and completes in moving process on the second work table The welding of weldment.
2. two-way laser according to claim 1 welds system, it is characterised in that the upper part component is included for storage not The welding upper part hopper of weldment, the alignment table for pre-determined bit weldment, for weldment to be moved to into alignment table from upper part hopper Part handgrip, the fine positioning handgrip for weldment to be moved to workbench from alignment table, and for aiding in upper part handgrip, fine positioning to grab Second steel structure of hand movement;
The second steel structure includes upper part handgrip walking axle column and upper part handgrip walking axle, wherein, upper part handgrip walking axle stands Post is vertically fixed on ground;Upper part handgrip walks axle parallel to ground, and its one end is vertically fixed on the upper part handgrip On walking axle column, the other end is vertically fixed on the laser head walking axle;
The upper part hopper is located at upper part handgrip walking axle lower section, closes on the upper part handgrip walking axle column;
The alignment table is located at the side that the workbench closes on the upper part handgrip walking axle column, adjacent with the workbench Place;
The upper part handgrip is movably disposed on the upper part handgrip walking axle, with two move modes, respectively edge Upper part handgrip walking axle is moved horizontally and perpendicular to ground moving;
The fine positioning handgrip is movably disposed on the upper part handgrip walking axle, and positioned at upper part handgrip and laser head row Walk between axle, move horizontally along upper part handgrip walking axle;
The control device is connected with the upper part handgrip, is configured in response to, without weldment, control upper part is grabbed on alignment table Hand transports weldment to alignment table from upper part hopper;
The control device is connected with the fine positioning handgrip, is arranged in response to, without weldment, control essence is fixed on workbench Weldment is transferred to the workbench by position handgrip from the alignment table.
3. two-way laser according to claim 2 welds system, it is characterised in that be provided with the upper part handgrip walking axle First tooth bar;
The upper part handgrip includes the first support platform, upper part handgrip body, first gear and the first motor;
First support platform includes the first connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at first connecting plate one end The second connecting plate;
The first gear is fixedly installed on first connecting plate, and is engaged with first tooth bar;
First motor is fixedly installed on first connecting plate and with the first gear and is connected, and first motor is set It is set to and runs to drive first gear to rotate according to the control signal of the control device, makes first gear carry described first Support platform is moved along first tooth bar;
The upper part handgrip body is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate, including:
First cantilever, it is arranged on second connecting plate, perpendicular to the ground, and the side of the first cantilever is provided with the second tooth Bar, the bearing of trend of the second tooth bar is perpendicular to the ground;
Second gear, it is fixed on second connecting plate, is engaged on the second tooth bar of first cantilever;
Second motor, it is fixed on second connecting plate and with the second gear and is connected, and second motor is configured to According to the operation of the control signal of control device to drive second gear to rotate, the second tooth bar is set to carry first cantilever elevation;
First handgrip, it is fixed on the first cantilever bottom, including the first handgrip framework, the first sucker group and the first gas Cylinder;
The first handgrip framework is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the first cantilever bottom;
The first sucker group, including J sucker, J bronchus and the first gas main, wherein, the J sucker suction is faced Under, distribution is arranged on the first handgrip framework bottom, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with a bronchus, and the J is individual Bronchus collects and is connected on first gas main;
First cylinder, is connected with first gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for adjustment described The adsorbed state of J sucker;
J is positive integer;
The fine positioning handgrip includes the second support platform, fine positioning handgrip body, the 3rd gear and the 3rd motor;
Second support platform includes the 3rd connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 3rd connecting plate one end The 4th connecting plate;
3rd gear is fixedly installed on the 3rd connecting plate, and is engaged with first tooth bar;
3rd motor is fixedly installed on the 3rd connecting plate and with the 3rd gear and is connected, and the 3rd motor is set It is set to and run according to the control signal of control device to drive the 3rd pinion rotation so that the 3rd gear carries second and supports flat Platform is moved along the first tooth bar;
The fine positioning handgrip body is arranged on the 4th connecting plate, including:
Second cantilever, it is arranged on the 4th connecting plate, perpendicular to the ground;
Second handgrip, it is fixed on the second cantilever bottom, including the second handgrip framework, the second sucker group, the second cylinder;
The second handgrip framework is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the second cantilever bottom;
The second sucker group, including K sucker, K bronchus and the second gas main, wherein, the K sucker suction is faced Under, distribution is arranged on the second handgrip framework bottom, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with a bronchus, and the K is individual Bronchus collects and is connected on second gas main;
Second cylinder, is connected with second gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for adjustment described The adsorbed state of K sucker;
K is positive integer;
Fixed briquetting is additionally provided with the fine positioning handgrip body, the fixation briquetting includes:
3rd cylinder, it is fixedly mounted on the second handgrip framework;
Fixed briquetting framework, it is arranged on the second handgrip framework, is connected with the 3rd cylinder, and the fixation briquetting framework is configured to Move perpendicular to the direction on ground in the driving lower edge of the 3rd cylinder;
Several briquettings, it is fixed on fixed briquetting framework bottom, and several briquettings are configured to when fixed briquetting framework drop To it is minimum when, it is contacted with weldment, and applies a downward pressure on weldment.
4. two-way laser according to claim 1 welds system, it is characterised in that the is provided with the laser head walking axle Three tooth bars;
The laser head includes:
3rd support platform, it includes the 5th connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 5th connecting plate one end 6th connecting plate;
Protective cover, it is arranged on the 6th connecting plate, and it is provided with perforate towards the side on ground;
Laser head body, it is arranged in protective cover, and the beam emissions end of the laser head body is configured to be opened positioned at protective cover The surface in hole, makes the laser beam for sending be radiated on weldment through protective cover perforate;
4th gear, it is fixedly installed on the 5th connecting plate, and is engaged with the 3rd tooth bar;
4th motor, it is fixedly installed on the 5th connecting plate and with the 4th gear and is connected, and the 4th motor is set It is set to and run according to the control signal of control device to drive the 4th pinion rotation so that the 4th gear carries the 3rd and supports flat Platform is moved along the 3rd tooth bar;
The laser head body is connected with the control device, is configured to launch laser according to the control signal of control device Beam.
5. two-way laser according to claim 1 welds system, it is characterised in that the lower part component is included for putting temporarily Put complete weld weldment lower part platform, for collect complete weld weldment lower part hopper, for will complete welding Weldment from workbench be transferred to lower part platform pickup handgrip, for by complete weld weldment be transferred to lower part from lower part platform The lower part handgrip of hopper, and the 3rd steel structure for aiding in lower part handgrip to move;
The lower part platform is placed adjacent, under this through the gap first column and the second column with the workbench The end face that part platform is contacted with workbench is defined as first end face, and the end face relative with first end face is defined as second end face;
The 3rd steel structure includes:
First lower part handgrip walking axle column, it is vertically fixed on ground, and positioned at lower part platform the side of the first column is closed on;
Second lower part handgrip walking axle column, it is vertically fixed on ground, and positioned at lower part platform the side of the second column is closed on, The second lower part handgrip walking axle column is highly identical with the first lower part handgrip walking axle column in the vertical direction;
Lower part handgrip walking axle,, parallel to ground, one end is vertically fixed on the first lower part handgrip walking axle column for it, The other end is vertically fixed on the second lower part handgrip walking axle column, lower part handgrip walking axle and the laser head row Walk axle vertical;
The pickup handgrip is movably disposed on the lower part platform, and its moving direction is consistent with laser head direction of travel, Move between first end face and second end face;
The lower part hopper is located at immediately below lower part handgrip walking axle, positioned at the side of the lower part platform second end face, is faced The nearly first lower part handgrip walking axle column;
The lower part handgrip is movably disposed on the lower part handgrip walking axle;
The control device is connected with the pickup handgrip, is arranged to be completed in response to welding, controls pickup handgrip by weldment The lower part platform is transferred to from the workbench;
The control device is connected with the lower part handgrip, be arranged in response to the pickup handgrip carry weldment move to it is described At lower part platform second end face, weldment is transferred to the lower part hopper by control lower part handgrip from the lower part platform.
6. two-way laser according to claim 5 welds system, it is characterised in that one is provided with the lower part platform through whole The groove of individual lower part platform, one end of groove is located at the first end face, and the other end is located at the second end face, and groove and first End face is vertical;
The bottom portion of groove fixedly mounts a bearing of trend fourth tooth bar consistent with laser head direct of travel, and the 4th tooth bar is not convex Go out lower part platform upper surface, and partially extend out from lower part platform;
The pickup handgrip includes the 4th support platform, pickup handgrip body, the 5th gear and the 5th motor;
4th support platform, it includes the 7th connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 7th connecting plate one end 8th connecting plate;
5th gear, it is fixedly installed on the 7th connecting plate, and is engaged with the 4th tooth bar;
5th motor, it is fixedly installed with the 7th connecting plate, is connected with the 5th gear, connects with the control device Connect, for driving the 5th pinion rotation so that the 5th gear carries the pickup handgrip body and moves along the 4th tooth bar It is dynamic;
The pickup handgrip body is arranged on the 8th connecting plate, including:
3rd cantilever, parallel to the 4th tooth bar, its one end is connected on the 8th connecting plate;
3rd handgrip, it includes the 3rd handgrip framework, the 3rd sucker group and the 4th cylinder;
The 3rd handgrip framework is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on one end that the 3rd cantilever is not connected with the 8th connecting plate On;
The 3rd sucker group, including L sucker, L bronchus and the 3rd gas main, the L sucker suction faces down, point Cloth is arranged on the 3rd framework bottom, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with a bronchus, and the L bronchus collects It is connected on the 3rd gas main;
4th cylinder, is connected with the 3rd gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for adjustment described The adsorbed state of L sucker;
L is positive integer.
7. two-way laser according to claim 5 welds system, it is characterised in that be provided with the lower part handgrip walking axle 5th tooth bar;
The lower part handgrip includes the 5th support platform, lower part handgrip body, the 6th gear and the 6th motor;
5th support platform, it includes the 9th connecting plate parallel to the ground and is vertically disposed at the 9th connecting plate one end Tenth connecting plate;
6th gear, it is fixedly installed on the 9th connecting plate, and is engaged with the 5th tooth bar;
6th motor, it is fixedly installed on the 9th connecting plate and with the 6th gear and is connected, and the 6th motor is set It is set to and run according to the control signal of control device to drive the 6th pinion rotation so that the 6th gear carries the 5th and supports flat Platform is moved along the 5th tooth bar;
The lower part handgrip body is arranged on the tenth connecting plate, including:
4th cantilever, it is arranged on the tenth connecting plate, perpendicular to the ground, and the side of the 4th cantilever is provided with the 6th tooth Bar, the bearing of trend of the 6th tooth bar is perpendicular to the ground;
7th gear, it is fixed on the tenth connecting plate, is engaged with the 6th tooth bar of the 4th cantilever;
7th motor, it is fixedly installed on the tenth connecting plate and with the 7th gear and is connected, and the 6th motor is set It is set to and run according to the control signal of control device to drive the 7th pinion rotation so that the 6th tooth bar carries described the Four cantilever elevations;
4th handgrip, it is fixed on the 4th cantilever bottom, including the 4th handgrip framework, the 4th sucker group and the 5th gas Cylinder;
The 4th handgrip framework is parallel to the ground, is fixedly connected on the 4th cantilever bottom;
The 4th sucker group, including M sucker, M bronchus and the 4th gas main, wherein, the M sucker suction is faced Under, distribution is arranged on the 4th handgrip framework bottom, and each sucker rear end correspondence is connected with a bronchus, and the M is individual Bronchus collects and is connected on the 4th gas main;
5th cylinder, is connected with the 4th gas main, is connected with the control device, is arranged to be used for adjustment described The adsorbed state of M sucker;
M is positive integer.
8. two-way laser according to claim 2 welds system, it is characterised in that the alignment table side adjacent with workbench While being defined as first side, the side relative with first side is defined as second side, closes on laser head original position Side be defined as the 3rd side, the side relative with the 3rd side is defined as four side;
The first groove and the second groove are provided with the alignment table, one end of the first groove is located at four side, other end position In alignment table, first straight line type drive mechanism is provided with the first groove;Second groove and the first texturearunaperpendicular, the second groove One end be located at second side, the other end be located at alignment table in, second straight line type drive mechanism is provided with the second groove;
The first straight line type drive mechanism includes the first fixed part and the first motion portion, and the first fixed position is outside four side Side, is fixedly installed the first pushing plate in the first motion portion, the first pushing plate partly protrudes from the alignment table surface, and One pushing plate is arranged to the groove of driving lower edge first movement in first straight line type drive mechanism, moving direction and laser head Direct of travel is parallel;
The second straight line type drive mechanism includes the second fixed part and the second motion portion, and the second fixed position is outside second side Side, is provided with the second pushing plate in the second motion portion, the second pushing plate partly protrudes from the alignment table surface, and second pushes away Dynamic plate is arranged to be moved in the groove of driving lower edge second of second straight line type drive mechanism, the traveling of moving direction and laser head Direction is vertical and parallel to the ground;
The alignment table is provided with baffle plate in the 3rd side edge, and baffle plate protrudes from alignment table upper surface;
The alignment table is provided with N number of liftable alignment pin at first side, and N number of alignment pin arrangement is in alignment, The rectilinear direction is consistent with the direct of travel of laser head, and the bottom of alignment pin is fixed on same connecting rod, and the connecting rod is defined Into first connecting rod, first connecting rod is located at alignment table lower section;
Alignment table lower section is additionally provided with piston direct of travel the 6th cylinder perpendicular to the ground, the 6th cylinder and described the One connecting rod connect, for driving first connecting rod to lift so that N number of locating tab portion protrude from alignment table upper surface Or be down to completely in alignment table;
The N is positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 2.
9. two-way laser according to claim 1 welds system, it is characterised in that the workbench is divided into the first half area With the second half area, the end face that the first half area contact with the second half area is located at immediately below the light beam that the laser head sends;
The first half area is provided with H liftable locating rod in the side for closing on the second half area, and the H locating rod is arranged in Straight line, the rectilinear direction is consistent with the direct of travel of laser head, and the bottom of locating rod is fixed on same connecting rod, the company Bar is defined as second connecting rod, and second connecting rod is located at workbench lower section;
Workbench lower section is additionally provided with piston direct of travel the 7th cylinder perpendicular to the ground, the 7th cylinder and described the Two connecting rods connect, for driving second connecting rod to lift so that the H positions stem segment protrude from worktable upper surface Or be down to completely in workbench;
The H is positive integer, and H is more than or equal to 2;
It is each provided with a row electromagnet in the first half area and the second half area, the orientation of two row electromagnet is and laser head Direct of travel it is consistent, and two row electromagnet close on locating rod;
The electromagnet is connected with the control device, is configured to complete on the table with the second weldment in response to the first weldment Into contraposition splicing, it is powered and starts, the first weldment and the second weldment is adsorbed on the table;
The electromagnet is also configured to be completed in response to welding, and power-off is closed, and elimination is applied to the first weldment and the second weldment On absorption affinity.
10. the two-way laser described in a kind of employing claim 1-9 welds the two-way operation method of system, it is characterised in that bag Include:
Step 1, system are opened;
Two upper part components of the first work table respectively move the first weldment and the second weldment from the respective upper part hopper being located Pre-determined bit is completed to each self-corresponding alignment table, then the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into the first working machine The workbench of platform completes contraposition splicing;
Step 2, laser head move to the first work table top, complete the welding of weldment on the first work table, the first working machine Platform sends the welding of the first work table and completes instruction;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the first work table, two upper part components of the second work table respectively will First weldment and the second weldment move to each self-corresponding alignment table and complete pre-determined bit from the respective upper part hopper being located, then will complete First weldment and the second weldment of pre-determined bit moves to the workbench of the second work table and completes contraposition splicing, sends the second working machine Platform is with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 3, control device responds the welding of the first workbench and completes instruction and the second work table with regard to bit instruction simultaneously, and control swashs Shaven head moves to one end that laser head walking axle closes on first laser head walking shaft supporting frame, laser head is moved from the end to the other end Move, and the welding of weldment on the first work table is completed in moving process, the first work table sends the weldering of the first work table Connect and complete instruction;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the first work table, the second work table is proceeded as follows successively:
Lower part component will weld the weldment that completes and move to lower part hopper from workbench on the second work table;
It is each self-corresponding right that two upper part components respectively move to the first weldment and the second weldment from the respective upper part hopper being located Middle completes pre-determined bit;
Again the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into workbench and complete contraposition splicing;
The second work table is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 4, control device responds the welding of the first workbench and completes instruction and the second work table with regard to bit instruction simultaneously, and control swashs Shaven head moves to one end that laser head walking axle closes on second laser head walking shaft supporting frame, is moved from the end to the other end, and The welding of weldment on the second work table is completed in moving process, the welding of the second workbench is sent and is completed instruction to control device;
While laser head completes weldment welding on the second work table, the first work table is proceeded as follows successively:
Lower part component will weld the weldment that completes and move to lower part hopper from workbench on the first work table;
It is each self-corresponding right that two upper part components respectively move to the first weldment and the second weldment from the respective upper part hopper being located Middle completes pre-determined bit;
Again the first weldment and the second weldment that complete pre-determined bit are moved to into workbench and complete contraposition splicing;
The first work table is sent with regard to bit instruction to control device;
Step 5, repetition above step 4-5, until completing whole welding production;
System is closed.
CN201611143812.7A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Two-way laser welds system Active CN106670646B (en)

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CN204818454U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-02 象山普精金属制品厂 Quick feed mechanism of laser welding machine
CN204818434U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-02 象山普精金属制品厂 Thickness that varies steel sheet laser welding device
CN206263444U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-06-20 江苏盘古机器人科技有限公司 Two-way laser welds system

Cited By (4)

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CN113352039A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-07 北京市金索恒盾防护设备有限公司 Multi-weld-joint synchronous welding equipment
CN113352039B (en) * 2021-05-06 2023-08-22 北京市金索恒盾防护设备有限公司 Multi-weld synchronous welding equipment
CN115156678A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-11 广东铸伟实业有限公司 Screen frame butt-welding production line
CN117260672A (en) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 天合光能股份有限公司 Photovoltaic panel installation robot and photovoltaic panel installation method

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