CN106666149A - Estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed for lactating sow and preparation method of estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed - Google Patents
Estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed for lactating sow and preparation method of estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106666149A CN106666149A CN201611264232.3A CN201611264232A CN106666149A CN 106666149 A CN106666149 A CN 106666149A CN 201611264232 A CN201611264232 A CN 201611264232A CN 106666149 A CN106666149 A CN 106666149A
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- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000017561 flaccidity Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000003872 goiter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013210 hematogenous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006278 hypochromic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004317 lacrimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005630 leukorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021180 meal component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methionine Chemical compound CSCCC(N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001114 myogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011309 nasal bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005220 pharmaceutical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010046901 vaginal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hydrogen sulfate;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/232—Angelica
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/236—Ligusticum (licorice-root)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/46—Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8962—Allium, e.g. garden onion, leek, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed for a lactating sow. The premixed feed contains a nutritional additive, a Chinese herbal medicinal additive and a diluent, wherein the amount of raw medicinal materials contained in the Chinese herbal medicinal additive is 0.5 to 8 percent of the weight of the premixed feed; the Chinese herbal medicinal additive is prepared from the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 0.5 to 3 parts of semen allii tuberosi, 0.5 to 3 parts of rhizoma chuanxiong, 0.5 to 3 parts of Chinese angelica, 0.5 to 3 parts of cortex eucommiae and 0.5 to 3 parts of radix astragali seu hedysari. The product can meet vitamins, trace elements, amino acid and the like required by growth and development of sows at a lactation stage; the production efficiency is improved, and the immunity is enhanced; the added Chinese herbal medicinal additive has the functions of warming and reinforcing liver and kidney, regulating menstruation and preventing miscarriage, and the like, promotes estrus of the sows, and can be widely applied to estrus of sows suitable for mating and post-parturient sows; after use, the estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed is quick in result; after the estrus and pregnancy promoting premixed feed is fed for one week, the estrus is started; the number of production litters of the sows every year can be increased, and the yield of piglets is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture herding application field, and in particular to a kind of milking sow compound premixing of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity is closed raises
Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The quality that one pig farm is managed, mainly sees that sow year provides piglet head number or annual the delivering for sale of sow fattens pig's head
Number, the key of the normal heat foster mother pig of sow.Under normal operation, sow is beginning with energy in 3 oestrous cycles of age or postpartum
Normal heat;But also there are a small number of sows to exceed to begin with the age or out of heat more than after 3 oestrous cycles of postpartum.Sow is caused not send out
The factor of the feelings factor such as including congenital sexual factor, communicable disease, underfeeding is caused.At present, in the market effectively treats sow
Medicine out of heat, predominantly hormone medicine, by drug administration by injection, side effect is big, though it has certain heat to sow
Effect, but also easily cause sow endocrine disturbance, so as to influence the health of sow.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of composition for promoting oestrus of sow and becoming pregnant, can be as feed addictive addition in feed
In, oestrus of sow is promoted by feeding feed stuff.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at provide it is a kind of educate sow compound premixed feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, the premixed feed nutrition
Equilibrium, can meet vitamin, the trace element required for sow nursery phase grows, amino acid etc., its addition medium-height grass
Medicine semen allii tuberosi, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, with functions such as blood-activating and qi-promoting, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, logical breasts, promote oestrus of sow, can
To improve the annual produce surviving of son nest number of sow, piglet yield is improved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity, it is characterised in that the premixed feed contains nutritious addition
Agent, Chinese herb feed additive and diluent;Containing the weight that raw medicinal herbs amount is premixed feed the 0.5 of the Chinese herb feed additive~
8%, it is made up of the extracted preparation of the medicine of following parts by weight or directly crushing:Semen allii tuberosi 0.5-3 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 0.5-3
Part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5-3 parts, bark of eucommia 0.5-3 parts, Radix Astragali 0.5-3 parts;The diluent is weight proportion zeolite powder:Powdered rice hulls=1:1
Mixture.
Preferably, the Chinese herb feed additive is 1.5~6%, preferably the 2 of the weight of premixed feed containing raw medicinal herbs amount
~5%.
Preferably, described Chinese herb feed additive is made up of the medicine of following parts by weight:1 part of semen allii tuberosi, Ligusticum wallichii 1
Part, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 part of the bark of eucommia, 1 part of the Radix Astragali.
Preferably, the nourishing additive agent be containing B B-complex, composite trace element, sodium chloride, compound amino acid,
The mixture of Choline Chloride and carrier components.Further, the B B-complex includes vitamin A, vitamin D, dimension life
Plain E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, D-VB5 calcium, folic acid, the one of biotin
Plant or various;The composite trace element premixed feed includes one or more in copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine, solarization, cobalt, calcium;
The compound amino acid include lysine, one or more of methionine.
The invention provides the preparation method of the milking sow premixed feed of described progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into meal or most meal, it is standby;
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 6~10 times of amount water immersions, steam distillation 6~10 is small
When extract volatile oil, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil obtains volatile oil clathrate compound with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound;After extracting volatile oil
Liquid, it is standby;Preferably, step 2) clathrate process be:Volatile oil feeds intake with beta-schardinger dextrin by 1: 10 (mL/g), inclusion temperature
It is 40-50 DEG C to spend, and the inclusion time is 1-3h.
3) extract after the dregs of a decoction and semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, plus 8~12 times amount decocting boil 2-3 times, 1~3 hour every time,
Merge decoction liquor and extract the liquid after volatile oil, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dries,
Crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
5) by Chinese herb feed additive, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative bag
Dress up premixed feed.
The invention provides the preparation method of the premixed feed of described progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step:
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5 are weighed, plus 8~12 times of amounts water or 50-70%
Ethanol solution extract 2-3 time, 1~2 hour every time, merge extract solution, filter, be concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27
(50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative bag
Dress up premixed feed.
Present invention also offers the application of the premixed feed of described progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity, it is characterised in that:In sow lactation
Stage, addition weight percentage is the perfect compound feed of 4% above-mentioned premixed feed preparation.
Each Pharmaceutical Analysis of the present invention:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis:Its is warm in nature, sweet, pungent.Return liver, the heart, the spleen channel;With replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, the work(for relaxing bowel
Energy;For blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness palpitaition, irregular menstruation, closed dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, traumatic injury, ulcer sore
The diseases such as ulcer, dry constipation of intestines.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is just》:Radix Angelicae Sinensis, its is sweet and weigh, therefore can specially enrich blood, its gas is light and pungent, therefore again can promoting circulation of blood, mend
In have, have benefit in row, the gas medicine in sincere blood, the also panacea in blood.《This warp》:Main cough with dyspnea, a kind of malaria fever and chills are washed
In skin, married woman is leaked down, absolutely son, all evil sore metal-inflicted wounds, boils drink.《Do not record》:Warm in pain, except plug, apoplexy convulsion, sweat in objective blood
Do not go out, arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness, middle unwelcome guest's gas, empty cold, mend five Tibetan, myogenic meat.《Haigoushen》:Preventing or arresting vomiting is inverse, consumptive disease fever and chills, breaks place blood, main woman
Metrorrhagia, lower stomach is cold, mends various symptims and signs of deficiency, stop dysentery stomachache.Drink juice is singly boiled, a kind of malaria is controlled, main woman's lumbago with blood stasis, treating tooth pain can not
Bear.Suffer from people's empty cold adding and use it.《Japan hanako materia medica》:A wind cutting is controlled, all blood mend all labor, break extravesated blood, support new blood and main Disorder
Addiction.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine covers bamboo fish trap》:Included in the stagnant firmly stomach of pain by bruise blood clotting, and hot dysentery.《Detailed outline》:Control headache, all pains of trusted subordinate, ease constipation stomach muscle
Bone skin.Ulcer is controlled, apocenosis analgesic, and blood is enriched blood.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again》:Swelling from head to foot is controlled, blood vessels discord, the moon point deficiency is peaceful
Tire, stillborn foetus of falling.
Ligusticum wallichii:Its is warm in nature, taste is pungent, slight bitter;There is blood-activating and qi-promoting, wind-expelling pain-stopping.Cure mainly the moon caused by stagnation of QI and blood
Through uncomfortable, dysmenorrhoea Amenorrhea, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver and cause the pain in chest and hypochondrium of hematogenous blockage, headache, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, the disease such as treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury.
Clinic is mainly used in treating the disease of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, breathing, urinary system and gynecology.《The Decoction and Material Medica》:Enter brothers to faint the moon
Through, shaoyang channel.《Medicineization justice》:Enter liver, spleen, three burnt three pass through.《This warp》:Main apoplexy enters brain headache, arthritis, muscle contraction emergency, gold
Wound, married woman's blood closes s.m.p.《Medicine origin》:Enrich blood, control headache due to deficiency of blood.Wang Haogu:Irritability is searched, tonifying liver blood, profit liver is dry, mends wind
It is empty.《Detailed outline》:Eliminating dampness, antidiarrheal dysentery, promote breath and open depression.《Do not record》:Moved except cold in brain, urticaria goes to come on face, mesh lacrimation, profuse nasal discharge and spittle,
Before we notice it such as liquor-saturated, all cold gas, the hard pain of trusted subordinate, middle evil, soldier is anxious to be swollen and ache, and side of body wind bitterly, is trembled with fear in middle benefit gas.《Haigoushen》:Control waist pin weak,
Hemiplegia, main afterbirth does not go out, and controls crymodynia in abdomen.《Japan hanako materia medica》:A wind cutting is controlled, all gas, all strains, all blood,
The exhaustion or lesion of the five internal organs is mended, is strengthened the bone, adjust crowd arteries and veins , Po Disorder knot place blood, support new blood, put on flesh, profuse nasal bleeding is spitted blood and excessive blood, hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula, brain carbuncle carbuncle on the back, scrofula
Scrofula goitre is gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married, sore scabies, and apocenosis dispersing blood stasis blood.
Semen allii tuberosi:This product is the dry mature seed of liliaceous plant leek AlliumtuberosumRottl..Gas is special
It is different, taste micro-pungent.Acrid, sweet, warm.Return liver and kidney channel.Warm filling liver kidney, establishing-Yang controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs.For impotence and seminal emission, soreness of waist and knee joint, enuresis urine
Frequently, gonorrhoea under band.Semen allii tuberosi controls consumptive disease urine essence.Semen allii tuberosi controls kidney and deficiency-cold in the urinary bladder, and vital qi is not solid, and urine slides number.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is through collection
Note》:Main dream is let out essence, is drowned in vain.《The southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine》:Filling liver kidney, warms up waist and knee, and Xing Yangdao controls impotence.《Compendium of Materia Medica》:Tonifying liver and life
Door.Control frequent urination, the enuresis, the white excessive leukorrhea of woman.
The bark of eucommia:This product is the dry bark of Eucommiaceae plant bark of eucommia EucommiaulmoidesOliv..Gas is micro-, and taste is slightly bitter.
It is sweet, temperature.Return liver and kidney channel.Filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles is antiabortive.Powerless, blood leaking in gestation, fetal irritability for lumbago due to the kidney deficiency muscles and bones;It is high
Blood pressure.《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》:Main pain along spinal column, bowl spares strengthening the essence gas, hard muscles and bones, Qiang Zhi, except wet, dribbling urination of itching under the moon.《The property of medicine
By》:The cold stern pain in the back of kidney is controlled, waist patient is empty and body is tetanic, wind.Waist is unfavorable plus and uses it.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again》:Fill biceps, Qiang Yang
Road.《Compendium of Materia Medica》:Can enter liver and kidney tonifying.《Bencao Jingshu》:The pungent sweet tool foot of the bark of eucommia, the institute that can just solving liver kidney is bitter, and mends it not
Sufficient person.Qiang Zhizhe, kidney storing will, kidney-nourishing therefore.Except itch under the moon wet, dribbling urination person, the damp and hot of kidney man of dispelling.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine converges
Speech》:Right color is purple and dry, and matter is continuous and tough, temperature and mend, liver-kidney tonifying, really to want agent.
The Radix Astragali:Gas is micro-, and taste is micro- sweet, and that chews micro- has beany flavor.It is sweet, temperature.Return lung, the spleen channel.Invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, diuretic and maintain drug, row
Purulence, expelling pus and promoting granulation.For treatment deficiency of vital energy weak, anorexia and loose stool, the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, rush down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, deficiency of vital energy water
It is swollen, ulcer is difficult to burst, burst for a long time and does not holds back, flaccidity of limbs due to deficiency of blood is yellow, Heat Diabetes;Chronic rephrilis protinuria, diabetes.《Bencao Jingshu》:Function
Real table, has table heresy person not use;Gas can be helped, gas reality person do not use;Interior can fill in, tonifying for the deficiency, chest diaphragm is gas-tight to ask, stomach has stagnant person not
With;Energy yang-tonifying, overabundance of YANG leading to deficiency of YIN person avoids it;Part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs heat is contained, and lower burnt cold of insufficiency type person avoids it;The many anger of patient, irritability discord person do not take;Variola
Blood system heat is notably disabled.
Premixed feed of the invention be referred to the swine rearing standard that the Ministry of Agriculture 2004 promulgates and《Chinese feed
Composition and nutritive value table (2016 the 27th edition)》Prepared, added nourishing additive agent, to meet the growth of sow nursery phase
Vitamin, trace element required for development, amino acid etc..
The raw material composition of the nourishing additive agent:Vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, D-VB5 calcium, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride, 1B, DL- METHIONINE,
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, 1% sodium selenite, 1% KI, cobalt chloride, stone
Powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride.Its product composition table is as follows:
Its product composition analysis guarantee value table of table 1
Vitamin A (ten thousand IU) | 13.75-16.25 | Copper g | 0.125-0.85 |
Vitamin D (ten thousand IU) | 2.0-10.0 | Iron g | 2-2.5 |
Vitamin E IU | 1250-2000 | Manganese g | 0.2-3.5 |
Vitamin K3mg | 12.5-250 | Zinc g | 1.25-2 |
Vitamin B1mg≥ | 55 | Iodine mg | 3.5-125 |
Vitamin B2mg≥ | 121 | Selenium mg | 2.5-10 |
Vitamin B6mg≥ | 49.5 | Cobalt mg | 2.5-45 |
Vitamin B12mg≥ | 0.55 | Lysine % >= | 5.0 |
Folic acid mg >= | 110 | Sodium chloride % | 6-32.5 |
Nicotinic acid mg >= | 825 | Calcium % | 12-22 |
Biotin mg >= | 13.75 | Total phosphorus % >= | 3.0 |
Pantothenic acid mg >= | 412.5 | Methionine % >= | 0.5 |
Choline g >= | 27.5 | Phytase KIU >= | 10 |
【Carrier】Zeolite powder, powdered rice hulls, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia.
The premixed feed for obtaining is prepared according to the method described above not directly to feed, and should be mixed with corn, dregs of beans etc. and is made
Mixed feed is used.This product can meet vitamin, the trace element required for sow nursery phase grows, amino acid
Deng improve production efficiency.Mixed feed recommended formula is as shown in table 2:
Mixed feed recommended ratio table of table 2 (in terms of parts by weight)
Raw material | Corn | Dregs of beans | Wheat bran | Premixed feed | It is total |
Recommended formula | 67 | 21 | 8 | 4 | 100 |
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) premixed feed of the present invention using chemically stable, can not with microcomponent react material as carrier or dilution
Agent, zeolite meal component is mainly silicates, to ph stability, therefore can guarantee that micro- stability, micro- so as to ensure that
The quality of secondary element premixed feed.Experiment shows that, using zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls as carrier, its moisture is low, acid for the present invention
Basicity close to it is neutral, granularity is moderate, bearing capacity is strong, unit weight and microcomponent is close and low cost, can guarantee that microcomponent is equal
It is even to be mixed in feed, proportioning accuracy and dispensing speed are improved, while by the scientifical use to carrier or diluent, can solve
Certainly physicochemical property is inconsistent between the stability difference and various additives of some microcomponents and influencing each other of causing.
2) the compound premixed feed of the invention premixed feed nutrition is balanced, can meet and educate the life of sow nursery phase
Vitamin, trace element required for development long, amino acid etc., its addition Chinese herbal medicine Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, Huang
Stilbene, with warm filling liver kidney, menstruation regulating is antiabortive, blood-activating and qi-promoting etc. function, promotes oestrus of sow, can be widely applied for being adapted to the age
Sow and postpartum oestrus of sow;Using rear instant effect, feeding starts heat, can improve the annual produce surviving of son nest of sow after all
Number, improves piglet yield.
Specific embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prescription:Semen allii tuberosi 500g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 500g, bark of eucommia 500g, Radix Astragali 500g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) recipe quantity semen allii tuberosi, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5 are taken, plus the decocting of 12 times of amounts is boiled 3 times, 1 is small every time
When, merging decoction liquor, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh sieves, mixes
It is even to obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 2
Prescription:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 750g, Ligusticum wallichii 600g, semen allii tuberosi 600g, bark of eucommia 300g, Radix Astragali 250g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5 are weighed, plus the ethanol solution of 6 times of amounts 50% is carried
Take 3 times, 1 hour every time, merge extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize,
100 mesh sieves are crossed, Chinese herb feed additive is obtained;
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 3
Prescription:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 900g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, semen allii tuberosi 500g, bark of eucommia 300g, Radix Astragali 300g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into most meal, it is standby;
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 8 times of amount water soak, steam distillation is extracted and waved for 6 hours
Hair oil, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil obtains volatile oil clathrate compound with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound;The liquid after volatile oil is extracted, it is standby
With;
3) extract after the dregs of a decoction and semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, plus 8~12 times amount decocting boil 2-3 times, 1~3 hour every time,
Merge decoction liquor and extract the liquid after volatile oil, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dries,
Crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
5) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 4
Prescription:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1000g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, semen allii tuberosi 500g, bark of eucommia 250g, Radix Astragali 250g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5, plus 12 times of ethanol solutions of amount 70% are weighed
Extract 2 times, 2 hours every time, merge extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dries, powder
It is broken, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 5
Prescription:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 800g, Ligusticum wallichii 700g, semen allii tuberosi 400g, bark of eucommia 300g, Radix Astragali 300g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into most meal, it is standby;
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 6 times of amount water soak, steam distillation is extracted and waved for 8 hours
Hair oil, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil is with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound, clathrate process:Volatile oil presses 1: 10 with beta-schardinger dextrin
(mL/g) feed intake, inclusion temperature is 60 DEG C, and the inclusion time is 2h, obtains volatile oil clathrate compound;The liquid after volatile oil is extracted, it is standby
With;
3) dregs of a decoction and semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali after extracting, plus 12 times of amounts decocting are boiled 2 times, 3 hours every time, are merged and are decocted
Liquid after liquid and extraction volatile oil, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, mistake
100 mesh sieves, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 40 mesh sieves, as diluent;
5) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 6
Prescription:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 600g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, semen allii tuberosi 500g, bark of eucommia 500g, Radix Astragali 400g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5 are weighed, plus 8 times of amount water extracts 3 times, every time 2
Hour, merging extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh sieves,
Obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 7
Prescription:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1000g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, semen allii tuberosi 500g, bark of eucommia 250g, Radix Astragali 250g.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5 are weighed, is mixed, crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtained
Chinese herb feed additive.
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 50 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer
It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Experimental example 1:Influence to sow serum hormone index
Experimental animal:DLY three way cross sow 9 more than six-month-old, is divided into control group, 1 group of experiment, 2 groups of experiment
And positive controls, packet situation and serum hormone detection see the table below.
The common premixed feed of control group fed;1 group of premixed feed of the feeding embodiment of the present invention 2 is tested with 4% ratio
The mixed mixed feed of example;Test 2 groups of feeding embodiment of the present invention 3 mixed with 4% ratio with common premixed feed
Mixed feed;2 times a day, continuous feeding 5 days.Positive controls are promoted the sexual maturity scattered (safe in the common premixed feed addition veterinary drug of feeding
Distance of travel of roc (herding hawk) animal pharmaceutical estate Co., Ltd of state city), daily addition is 30g/ heads, continuous feeding 5 days.When using, the present invention
Premixed feed be added in normal diet according to 4% addition, feeding sow.
The sow serum hormone testing result of table 3
E2(pg/ml) | P(ng/ml) | LH(mIU/ml) | FSH(mIU/ml) | |
Control group | 2.52±1.02 | 0.010±0.002 | 20.06±3.15 | 5.46±0.51 |
Test 1 group | 13.45±2.42** | 0.16±0.035* | 18.12±0.75 | 7.69±0.32* |
Test 2 groups | 13.58±2.51** | 0.15±0.041* | 18.15±0.71 | 7.37±0.36* |
Positive drug group | 7.02±0.81* | 0.095±0.008 | 18.21±2.01 | 7.42±0.57* |
Note:* significant difference (P is represented<0.05);* represents difference extremely significantly (P<0.01).
Result shows that E2, P content level are significantly higher than control group and positive drug group, test group in test group sow serum
Control group is significantly higher than with positive drug group FSH levels.Illustrate that the premixed feed for adding Chinese medical extract can adjust sow and swash
Plain level, with positive drug ratio, effect is significant.
Experimental example 2:Influence to sow sow production performance
In order to verify feeding effect of the present invention to sow, our company has carried out the feeding of a year by a definite date on raiser pig farm
Experiment.Experiment is divided into first farrowing sow group and Suprapubic arch sling group's two parts using the design of single factor test contrast test, per part all by
Test group and control group are constituted.Every group includes 3 repetitions, and each repeats to include the experiment sow 6 that body weight is close, healthy.Examination
Test the feed that group daily ration promotes sow with functions of promoting sexual maturity and many farrowing for our company produces, the common premixed feed of control group fed.
The edible influence of feed of the present invention and commercially available similar feed to sow production performance of table 4
Result of the test shows:1st, Oestrus rate:First farrowing sow test group improves 7.37%, Suprapubic arch sling experiment than control group
Group improves 8.4% than control group;2nd, conception rate:First farrowing sow test group improves 9.81%, Suprapubic arch sling examination than control group
Test group and improve 5.23% than control group;3rd, litter size:First farrowing sow test group voluminous piglet 1.63 average than control group, warp
Produce sow test group voluminous piglet 2.18 average than control group;4th, survival rate:First farrowing sow test group improves than control group
9.56%, Suprapubic arch sling test group improves 7.87% than control group.
Although the present invention is described in detail above to have used general explanation and specific embodiment, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity, it is characterised in that the premixed feed contain nourishing additive agent,
Chinese herb feed additive and diluent;Containing the weight that raw medicinal herbs amount is premixed feed the 0.5 of the Chinese herb feed additive~
8%, it is made up of the extracted preparation of the medicine of following parts by weight or directly crushing:0.5-3 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii 0.5-
3 parts, semen allii tuberosi 0.5-3 parts, bark of eucommia 0.5-3 parts, Radix Astragali 0.5-3 parts;The diluent is weight proportion zeolite powder:Powdered rice hulls=
1:1 mixture.
2. the milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Chinese herbal medicine adds
Plus agent is 1.5~6%, preferably the 2~5% of the weight of premixed feed containing raw medicinal herbs amount.
3. the milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Chinese herbal medicine
Additive is made up of the medicine of following parts by weight:1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 part of Ligusticum wallichii, 1 part of semen allii tuberosi, 1 part of the bark of eucommia, 1 part of the Radix Astragali.
4. the milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nutrition addition
Agent is the mixing containing B B-complex, composite trace element, sodium chloride, compound amino acid, Choline Chloride and carrier components
Thing.
5. the milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The compound dimension life
Element includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, cigarette
Acid, D-VB5 calcium, folic acid, one or more of biotin;The composite trace element premixed feed include copper, iron, manganese,
One or more in zinc, iodine, solarization, cobalt, calcium;The compound amino acid include lysine, one or more of methionine.
6. the preparation method of the milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps:
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into meal or most meal, it is standby;
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 6~10 times of amount water immersions, steam distillation is carried for 6~10 hours
Volatile oil is taken, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil obtains volatile oil clathrate compound with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound;Extract the medicine after volatile oil
Liquid, it is standby;
3) extract after the dregs of a decoction and semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, plus 8~12 times amount decocting boil 2-3 time, 1~3 hour every time, merging
Liquid after decoction liquor and extraction volatile oil, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize,
100 mesh sieves are crossed, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mix to obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
5) by Chinese herb feed additive, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative package into
Premixed feed.
7. the preparation method of the milking sow premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step
Rapid clathrate process 2) is:Volatile oil feeds intake with beta-schardinger dextrin by 1: 10 (mL/g), and inclusion temperature is 40-50 DEG C, includes the time
It is 1-3h.
8. the preparation method of the premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step:
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, semen allii tuberosi, the bark of eucommia, the taste medicinal material of the Radix Astragali 5 are weighed, plus 8~12 times amount water or 50-70% second
Alcoholic solution is extracted 2-3 times, 1~2 hour every time, merges extract solution, and filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50
DEG C), dry, pulverize, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain Chinese herb feed additive;
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent;
3) by Chinese herb feed additive, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative package into
Premixed feed.
9. the application of the premixed feed of progestogenic of promoting the sexual maturity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In sow lactation rank
Section, addition weight percentage is the perfect compound feed of 4% above-mentioned premixed feed preparation.
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CN108079044A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-29 | 灵川县億旺养殖专业合作社 | The estrualization agent that a kind of breeding season sow uses |
CN108354077A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-03 | 余姚辉农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of first farrowing sow feed addictive, feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN108887471A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-27 | 南宁学院 | It is a kind of prevent miscarriage for sow, the compound additive to cool down and preparation method thereof |
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