CN106664940A - Garlic sorting and seedling cutting device - Google Patents
Garlic sorting and seedling cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106664940A CN106664940A CN201710212218.7A CN201710212218A CN106664940A CN 106664940 A CN106664940 A CN 106664940A CN 201710212218 A CN201710212218 A CN 201710212218A CN 106664940 A CN106664940 A CN 106664940A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- neat
- installing rack
- installing
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D23/00—Topping machines
- A01D23/04—Topping machines cutting the tops after being lifted
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garlic sorting and seedling cutting device. The garlic sorting and seedling cutting device comprises a garlic lifting and conveying unit and a garlic sorting and seedling cutting unit arranged below a conveyor belt of the garlic lifting and conveying unit, wherein the garlic sorting and seedling cutting unit comprises a mounting frame, two garlic sorting rods mounted on the mounting frame, a driving device fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and a round disc cutter driven by the driving device; a mounting base and an adjusting base are fixed on the conveyor belt of the garlic lifting and conveying unit in sequence along a garlic conveying direction; one end of the mounting frame is hinged to the mounting base; the mounting frame is further fixedly provided with a fixed shaft penetrating through the adjusting base; an arc kidney-shaped hole for the fixed shaft to slide is formed in the adjusting base; and one end, penetrating through the mounting base, of the fixed shaft is in threaded connection with a nut. According to the garlic sorting and seedling cutting device, the position of the round disc cutter can be adjusted under the condition that the round disc cutter does not need to be detached; and when requirements on lengths of garlic seedlings are different, the garlic sorting and seedling cutting device can be rapidly adjusted, and thus high harvesting efficiency is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garlic harvesting field, more particularly to a kind of neat garlic seedling breaking device.
Background technology
As people are to the constantly research of garlic ground, the demand of garlic just increases year by year, and correspondingly, planting garlic amount is not yet
It is disconnected to increase.In the whole production process of garlic, harvesting is a very important ring, is to improve harvesting efficiency, is occurred in that various
Garlic harvester.But, current garlic harvester rise send garlic after carry out seedling breaking when, for the different demands of garlic seedling length,
The position adjustment trouble of cutting disc, leverages harvesting efficiency.
The content of the invention
The present invention be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of disk cutter position can quick regulation neat garlic seedling breaking device,
To meet the needs to different garlic seedling length.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, there is provided a kind of neat garlic seedling breaking device, including rise send garlic unit and
The neat garlic seedling breaking unit for rising and sending below the conveyer belt of garlic unit is arranged at, the neat garlic seedling breaking unit includes installing rack, peace
Two neat garlic bars being mounted on the installing rack, the driving means being fixedly arranged on installing rack, and driven by the driving means
Cutting disc, along sending garlic direction to be fixed with mounting seat and adjustment seat successively on the framework for sending garlic unit, the one of the installing rack
End is hinged with the mounting seat, and the fixing axle through the adjustment seat is further fixed on installing rack, offers in the adjustment seat
For the arc waist hole that the fixing axle is slided, arc waist hole with the pin joint of installing rack and mounting seat as the center of circle, the fixing axle
One end through mounting seat has been threaded connection nut, is rotated around the pin joint with mounting seat by installing rack, carries out disk
The regulation of cutter position, need to only unscrew the nut of fixed shaft end during regulation, by fixing axle, arcuately waist hole is moved to the position of needs
Put, by nut screwing clamping.
This programme is capable of achieving the adjustment of cutting disc position in the case where dismantling cutting disc, for garlic seedling length
When having a different demands, can quickly adjust, it is ensured that high harvesting efficiency.
As optimization, two jointed shafts for both passing through described two neat garlic bars are equipped with the installing rack, wherein a hinge
Spindle offers the gain slided up and down for the jointed shaft through at installing rack, and the jointed shaft two ends have been threaded connection
Nut, in nut loosening, neat garlic bar can realize the control to head of garlic position, so as to control garlic around another jointed shaft rotation
Seedling length.
Used as optimization, the driving means include that the installing plate affixed with the installing rack and the installing plate are affixed
Motor and the main shaft affixed with installing plate, the main shaft is connected by bearing with the cutting disc, the output shaft of main shaft and motor
It is upper to be installed with driven sprocket, the drive sprocket connected by chain respectively.This kind of structure by whole driving means install concentratedly in
On installing plate, realize that modularization is mounted and dismounted, improve and install and overhaul efficiency.
As optimization, offer on the installing plate along the gathering sill for sending garlic direction to extend, installing plate is described by passing through
The bolt of gathering sill is fixedly connected with installing rack.The gathering sill of setting can be used to adjust disk cutter position, adapt to different length garlic
The cutting of seedling.
As optimization, the motor by adjustment plate it is affixed with the installing plate, offer in the adjustment plate with it is described
The consistent elongated hole in gathering sill direction, adjustment plate is fixedly connected by the bolt through the elongated hole with installing plate.By arranging length
Hole, is capable of achieving the tensioning of chain, meets split requirement.
Used as optimization, the adjustment plate is provided with the block affixed with installing plate away from one end of motor, on the block
Screwed hole is offered, regulating bolt is provided with the screwed hole, the regulating bolt head is through block and props up the tune
Whole plate.By turning regulating bolt, the adjustment of Board position is adjusted, makes the tensioning of chain convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention has removed the stereogram sent after garlic unit;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Shown in figure:
1st, rise and send garlic unit, 1.1, adjustment seat, 1.2, mounting seat, 1.3, conveyer belt, 2, installing rack, 2.1, jointed shaft, 2.2, solid
Dead axle, 2.3, gain, 3, driving means, 3.1, cutting disc, 3.2, main shaft, 3.3, chain, 3.4, installing plate, 3.5, motor,
3.6th, adjustment plate, 3.7, block, 3.8, regulating bolt, 3.9, driven sprocket, 3.10, drive sprocket, 3.11, gathering sill, 4, neat
Garlic bar.
Specific embodiment
Clearly to illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1 neat garlic seedling breaking device, send garlic unit 1 and has been arranged at the conveyer belt for sending garlic unit 1 including rising
The neat garlic seedling breaking unit of 1.3 lower sections, neat garlic seedling breaking unit includes installing rack 2, on installing rack 2 two neat garlic bars 4, fixed
Driving means 3 on installing rack 2, and the cutting disc 3.1 driven by driving means 3.
Rise and send on the conveyer belt 1.3 of garlic unit 1 along sending garlic direction to be fixed with mounting seat 1.2 and adjustment seat 1.1 successively, install
One end of frame 2 is hinged with mounting seat 1.2, and the fixing axle 2.2 through adjustment seat 1.1, adjustment seat 1.1 are further fixed on installing rack 2
On offer the arc waist hole slided for fixing axle 2.2 and with the pin joint of installing rack and mounting seat as the center of circle, fixing axle 2.2 is worn
The one end for crossing mounting seat 1.1 has been threaded connection nut, using the position of nut fixing and mounting bracket.
Two jointed shafts 2.1 for both passing through two neat garlic bars 4 are equipped with installing rack 2, each jointed shaft 2.1 is both passed through
Two neat garlic bars 4 a, wherein jointed shaft offers the gain 2.3 slided up and down for the jointed shaft, and the hinge through at installing rack
Spindle two ends have been threaded connection nut, are fixed also with the position of nut aligning garlic bar herein.
For convenience of installing and dismantling, driving means 3 include the installing plate 3.4 affixed with installing rack 2 and peace in the present embodiment
The affixed motor 3.5 of dress plate 3.4 and the main shaft 3.2 affixed with installing plate 3.4, are connected by bearing on main shaft 3.2 with cutting disc 3.1
Connect, main shaft 3.2 be installed with the driven sprocket 3.9, drive sprocket that is connected by chain 3.3 on the output shaft of motor 3.5 respectively
3.10。
For ease of adjusting, offer on installing plate 3.4 along the gathering sill 3.11 for sending garlic direction to extend, installing plate 3.4 leads to
The bolt crossed through gathering sill 3.11 is fixedly connected with installing rack 2.
For ease of the tensioning of chain 3.3, motor 3.5 is affixed with installing plate 3.4 by adjustment plate 3.6, opens in adjustment plate 3.6
The elongated hole consistent with the direction of gathering sill 3.11 is provided with, adjustment plate 3.6 is fixed by the bolt through the elongated hole and installing plate 3.4 and connected
Connect.One end of motor 3.5 is provided with the block 3.7 affixed with installing plate 3.4 in adjustment plate 3.6, offers on block 3.7
Screwed hole, is provided with regulating bolt 3.8 in screwed hole, the head of regulating bolt 3.8 is through block 3.7 and props up the adjustment plate
3.6, by turning regulating bolt 3.8 by promote adjustment plate 3.6 move, realize the tensioning of chain 3.3.
When using, rise and send garlic unit 1 during conveying garlic, the lower section that garlic is entered between two neat garlic bars 4 is risen
Send garlic unit 1 at a certain angle with neat garlic seedling breaking unit shape, while rise sending garlic unit 1 during conveying garlic to garlic shape
Into a pulling force, so garlic is neat moving along neat garlic bar 4.If necessary to longer garlic seedling, can be with rotate counterclockwise
Installing rack, it is also possible to rotate clockwise neat garlic bar, or above two mode is combined with installing plate mobile phase, can reach mesh
's.Equally, adjust in an opposite way, you can obtain shorter garlic seedling, it is easy to adjust quick in harvesting, it is ensured that higher
Harvesting efficiency, while expanding consumer demand, make garlic farmers that a first chance is won in keen competition market.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, the present invention can pass through without the technical characteristic of description or
Realized using prior art, be will not be described here;Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technical scheme not
It is limitation of the present invention, reference has preferred embodiment been described in detail to the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member should be appreciated that change, remodeling, the addition that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the present invention
Or replace without departure from spirit of the invention, should also belong to the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of neat garlic seedling breaking device, including rising garlic unit is sent(1)Garlic unit is sent with described rising is arranged at(1)Conveyer belt
(1.3)The neat garlic seedling breaking unit of lower section, the neat garlic seedling breaking unit includes installing rack(2), installed in the installing rack(2)On
Two neat garlic bars(4), be fixedly arranged on installing rack(2)On driving means(3), and by the driving means(3)The cutting disc of driving
(3.1), it is characterised in that:Described is sent garlic unit(1)Framework on along sending garlic direction to be fixed with mounting seat successively(1.2)And tune
Section seat(1.1), the installing rack(2)One end and the mounting seat(1.2)It is hinged, installing rack(2)On be further fixed on through institute
State adjustment seat(1.1)Fixing axle(2.2), the adjustment seat(1.1)On offer for the fixing axle(2.2)The arc of slip
Waist hole, the fixing axle(2.2)Through mounting seat(1.1)One end be threaded connection nut.
2. neat garlic seedling breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installing rack(2)On be equipped with two
Through described two neat garlic bars(4)Jointed shaft(2.1), wherein a jointed shaft is offered on the jointed shaft through at installing rack
The gain of lower slider(2.3), and the jointed shaft two ends have been threaded connection nut.
3. neat garlic seedling breaking device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The driving means(3)Including with it is described
Installing rack(2)Affixed installing plate(3.4)With the installing plate(3.4)Affixed motor(3.5)And main shaft(3.2), the master
Axle(3.2)By bearing and the cutting disc(3.1)Connection, main shaft(3.2)With motor(3.5)Output shaft on be installed with respectively
By chain(3.3)The driven sprocket of connection(3.9), drive sprocket(3.10).
4. neat garlic seedling breaking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The installing plate(3.4)On offer along giving
The gathering sill that garlic direction extends(3.11), installing plate(3.4)By through the gathering sill(3.11)Bolt and installing rack(2)
It is fixedly connected.
5. neat garlic seedling breaking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The motor(3.5)By adjustment plate(3.6)
With the installing plate(3.4)It is affixed, the adjustment plate(3.6)On offer and the gathering sill(3.11)The consistent length in direction
Hole, adjustment plate(3.6)By bolt and installing plate through the elongated hole(3.4)It is fixedly connected.
6. neat garlic seedling breaking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The adjustment plate(3.6)Away from motor(3.5)
One end be provided with and installing plate(3.4)Affixed block(3.7), the block(3.7)On offer screwed hole, the screw thread
Regulating bolt is provided with hole(3.8), the regulating bolt(3.8)Head passes through block(3.7)And prop up the adjustment plate
(3.6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710212218.7A CN106664940A (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Garlic sorting and seedling cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710212218.7A CN106664940A (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Garlic sorting and seedling cutting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106664940A true CN106664940A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58825997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710212218.7A Pending CN106664940A (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Garlic sorting and seedling cutting device |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107360779A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-21 | 山东农业大学 | Seedling and flexible reduction of speed conveying device are cut in a kind of garlic digging harvester profiling |
CN110786121A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-02-14 | 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 | Cutting type clamping seedling cutting system of miniature garlic combine harvester |
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JPH0710U (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1995-01-06 | 株式会社ササキコーポレーション | Garlic harvesting equipment |
JPH1118536A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-26 | Kubota Corp | Machine for harvesting bulbous crop |
CN202186692U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-11 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Conveyor for adjusting chain tensioning |
CN203236606U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-16 | 麦志辉 | Dual-purpose ceramic tile cutting machine capable of horizontally or aslant cutting ceramic tiles |
CN204090993U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2015-01-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of garlic cuts coring device and its garlic fruit seedling seperator is housed |
CN204408943U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-06-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Seedlings device is cut for pulling together of carrot reaping machine |
CN105058597A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Angle-adjustable type building material cutting machine |
CN206585957U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-10-27 | 济南大学 | Neat garlic seedling breaking device |
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2017
- 2017-04-01 CN CN201710212218.7A patent/CN106664940A/en active Pending
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JPH0710U (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1995-01-06 | 株式会社ササキコーポレーション | Garlic harvesting equipment |
JPH1118536A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-26 | Kubota Corp | Machine for harvesting bulbous crop |
CN202186692U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-11 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Conveyor for adjusting chain tensioning |
CN203236606U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-16 | 麦志辉 | Dual-purpose ceramic tile cutting machine capable of horizontally or aslant cutting ceramic tiles |
CN204090993U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2015-01-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of garlic cuts coring device and its garlic fruit seedling seperator is housed |
CN204408943U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-06-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Seedlings device is cut for pulling together of carrot reaping machine |
CN105058597A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Angle-adjustable type building material cutting machine |
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(日)江崎春雄著;曹崇文,王渊吉译: "《半喂入联合收割机性能研究》", 31 December 1981, 中国农业机械出版社 * |
中国科学技术情报研究所重庆分所编辑: "《国外收获机械 专辑》", 30 September 1975, 科学技术文献出版社重庆分社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107360779A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-21 | 山东农业大学 | Seedling and flexible reduction of speed conveying device are cut in a kind of garlic digging harvester profiling |
CN110786121A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-02-14 | 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 | Cutting type clamping seedling cutting system of miniature garlic combine harvester |
CN110786121B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2024-05-24 | 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 | Chopping type clamping seedling cutting system of miniature garlic combine harvester |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170517 |