CN106646812A - Method for adjusting lens optical axis quickly during centering turning process - Google Patents
Method for adjusting lens optical axis quickly during centering turning process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106646812A CN106646812A CN201611099495.3A CN201611099495A CN106646812A CN 106646812 A CN106646812 A CN 106646812A CN 201611099495 A CN201611099495 A CN 201611099495A CN 106646812 A CN106646812 A CN 106646812A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical axis
- picture
- lathe
- lens axis
- centering
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
Abstract
The invention provides a method for adjusting a lens optical axis quickly during a centering turning process. The method comprises observing the circle drawing amount of a representative optical axis through an internal focusing light pipe, determining the position of the optical axis relative to a lathe rotating shaft in dependence on the circle drawing amount locus diagram of cross targets, carrying out corresponding inclination and translation adjustment through an adjusting mechanism, and completing the consistency adjustment of the lens optical axis and the lathe rotating shaft. The method for adjusting the lens optical axis quickly during the centering turning process is simple and efficient, and is high in practicality, the optical axis position can be determined quickly, the adjusting time of the centering turning step is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the quick method for adjusting lens axis during a kind of ray machine integration techno logy field, specially centering car.
Background technology
Field is debug in ray machine, such as when infrared lens are debug, Jing will often use centering Vehicle Processing operation, will infrared mirror
Piece is fitted into speculum seat, then metal outer frame is processed on lathe, it is ensured that metal external cylindrical surface is same with lens light axis
The heart and end face is vertical with optical axis.
Centering car is divided into two steps, and the first step is first fitted into eyeglass in metal microscope base, and first coarse regulation makes lens light axis and metal
Housing is almost parallel, then in gap dispensing fixing len.Microscope base is fixed on lathe, lathe fixed mount is adjusted, eyeglass is made
Optical axis and lathe rotating shaft coaxle, then feed is by the disconnected microscope base of design size car.
Centering car key link is installed position for adjustment microscope base, is surveyed with the interior focusing light pipe implementing monitoring for being placed in lathe two ends
Amount, by lens light axis be adjusted to in lathe rotary shaft claimed range.Do not point out microscope base on lathe how in existing method
Adjustment and adjustment direction, therefore frequently result in practical operation and debug repeatedly, time-consuming, is difficult to reach required precision sometimes.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of centering car when lens axis fast adjustment method.Seen by interior focusing light pipe
Examine and represent optical axis picture circle amount, position of the optical axis relative to lathe rotary shaft is judged according to the calligraphy and painting circle amount trajectory diagram of target ten, pass through
Adjustment mechanism carries out corresponding tilt translation adjustment, is rapidly completed lens axis and lathe rotary shaft consistency adjustment.It is simple high
Effect, it is practical, the quick determination of optical axis position can be realized, centering car step adjustment time is greatly shortened, operating efficiency is notable
Improve.
The technical scheme is that:
The method of quick adjustment lens axis during a kind of centering car, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps of:
Step 1:Two interior focusing auto-collimation collimators with cross target source are placed on into lathe rotating shaft terminal;Adjust
Whole two light pipes relative position so as to parallel alignment;
Step 2:Fix the microscope base through thick centering on lathe, two interior focusing autocollimators of adjustment focus on away from
From so as to light path reflects lens front-back respectively backtracking, and is imaged on a monitor;
Step 3:Lathe rotary shaft is rotated, two crosses are as movement locus on observation monitor and draw circle amount:
When two cross mesh pictures rotate picture Circular test:It is synchronous up and down, when left and right is contrary, represent that optical axis translation error is big, adjust
It is whole to translate microscope base, reduce picture circle amount, until draw Circular test changing;
When two cross mesh pictures rotate picture Circular test:Up and down conversely, when left and right is synchronous, representing that inclined light shaft error is big, adjust
It is whole to incline microscope base, until draw Circular test changing;
Step 4:Repeat step 3, until circle amount is drawn in both sides is reduced to design load.
Further preferred version, the method for quick adjustment lens axis during a kind of centering car, it is characterised in that:Before
Latter two interior focusing light pipe includes cross picture in same monitor simultaneously respectively to the lens front and rear surfaces imaging in microscope base
On, it is easy to contrast.
Beneficial effect
The fast adjustment method of lens axis is applicable to adjust lens light axis with rotation during the centering car that the present invention is provided
The conforming ray machine of rotating shaft is debug, simple efficient, practical, can realize the quick determination of optical axis position, greatly shortens centering
Car step adjustment time, operating efficiency is significantly improved.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become from the description with reference to accompanying drawings below to embodiment
It is substantially and easy to understand, wherein:
Feel relieved in Fig. 1 inventive embodiments car when lens axis the structural representation of device that uses of fast adjustment method;
The cross picture shown on display when lens light axis are different from lathe rotary shaft relative position in Fig. 2 inventive embodiments
Image motion track figure.
The cross picture shown on display when lens light axis are different from lathe rotary shaft relative position in Fig. 3 inventive embodiments
Image motion track figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the embodiment is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
The equipment that the fast adjustment method of lens axis is wherein used during the centering car that the present embodiment is provided has:Adjust in two
Burnt parallel light tube and its display device, two adjustment supports, a smooth turning lathes, the microscope base of a car to be felt relieved.Use
The structural representation of device is as shown in figure 1, ten shown on display during lens light axis different from lathe rotary shaft relative position
As image motion track figure as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the fast adjustment method of lens axis is comprised the following steps that word during centering car:
Step 1:Prepare two interior focusing auto-collimation collimators 1 and 2 with cross target source, light pipe 1,2 is put respectively
Put in the adjusting bracket of the rear and front end of lathe 3.As shown in Figure 1.Two light pipe relative positions are adjusted, makes what is fixed in adjusting bracket
Optical axis of the interior focusing auto-collimation collimator 1 with 2 it is parallel and by lathe rotary shaft 4 central through hole alignment.
Step 2:The microscope base 6 through thick centering is fixed by governor motion 5 in lathe rotary shaft 4.Now through thick
Centering, the lens light axis in microscope base 6 are substantially overlapped with microscope base periphery central shaft, according to the curvature half of former and later two minute surfaces of lens
Footpath, adjusts respectively the focusing distance of interior focusing autocollimator 1,2, makes the light difference Jing eyeglasses front-back reflection that light pipe sends
Neng Yuan roads return to light pipe, and while are imaged on the left and right sides on monitor 7.
Step 3:Rotary shaft 4 is rotated, two crosses in left and right are as movement locus on observation monitor 7 and draw circle amount:
If as shown in Fig. 2 two cross pictures rotate picture Circular test being:It is synchronous up and down, when left and right is contrary, i.e. left and right mirror image pair
Claim, shown in such as Fig. 2 (a), now in the central shaft side of lathe rotary shaft 4, light shaft offset is main error to lens light axis, such as scheme
Shown in 2 (b).Then adjusting governor motion 5 translates microscope base 6, picture circle amount is constantly reduced, until draw Circular test changing;
If as shown in figure 3, two cross pictures rotate picture Circular test being:Up and down conversely, when left and right is synchronous, i.e., upper and lower mirror image pair
Claim, shown in such as Fig. 3 (a), now lens light axis intersect with the central shaft of lathe rotary shaft 4, and inclined light shaft is main error, such as scheme
Shown in 3 (b).Then adjusting governor motion 5 inclines microscope base 6.Picture circle amount is set constantly to reduce, until draw Circular test changing.
Step 4:Repeat step 3, until circle amount is drawn in both sides is reduced to design load.
The present invention represents optical axis and draws circle amount by the observation of interior focusing light pipe, and according to the calligraphy and painting circle amount trajectory diagram of target ten light is judged
Axle carries out corresponding tilt translation adjustment relative to the position of lathe rotary shaft by adjustment mechanism, is rapidly completed lens axis
With lathe rotary shaft consistency adjustment.It is simple efficient, it is practical, the quick determination of optical axis position can be realized, it is fixed to greatly shorten
Heart car step adjustment time, operating efficiency is significantly improved.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the principle and objective without departing from the present invention
In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method that lens axis is quickly adjusted during centering car, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps of:
Step 1:Two interior focusing auto-collimation collimators with cross target source are placed on into lathe rotating shaft terminal;Adjustment two
Light pipe relative position so as to parallel alignment;
Step 2:The microscope base through thick centering is fixed on lathe, two interior focusing autocollimator focusing distances are adjusted, is made
Its light path reflects lens front-back respectively backtracking, and is imaged on a monitor;
Step 3:Lathe rotary shaft is rotated, two crosses are as movement locus on observation monitor and draw circle amount:
When two cross mesh pictures rotate picture Circular test:It is synchronous up and down, when left and right is contrary, represent that optical axis translation error is big, adjustment makes
Microscope base is translated, and reduces picture circle amount, until draw Circular test changing;
When two cross mesh pictures rotate picture Circular test:Up and down conversely, when left and right is synchronous, representing that inclined light shaft error is big, adjustment makes
Microscope base is inclined, until draw Circular test changing;
Step 4:Repeat step 3, until circle amount is drawn in both sides is reduced to design load.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of centering car when quick adjustment lens axis method, it is characterised in that:Former and later two
Interior focusing light pipe includes cross picture on same monitor, just simultaneously respectively to the lens front and rear surfaces imaging in microscope base
In contrast.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of centering car when quick adjustment lens axis method, it is characterised in that:By before and after
Cross mesh picture formed by the autocollimator light path backtracking of both sides, judges lens axis relative to lathe rotary shaft position.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of centering car when quick adjustment lens axis method, it is characterised in that:Former and later two
The cross mesh picture of light pipe draws Circular test up and down synchronously, when left and right is contrary, now judges that lens axis is flat relative to lathe rotary shaft
Shift error is big.
5. according to claim 3 a kind of centering car when quick adjustment lens axis method, it is characterised in that:Former and later two
The cross mesh picture of light pipe draws Circular test up and down conversely, when left and right is synchronous, now judging that lens axis inclines relative to lathe rotary shaft
Oblique error is big.
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CN201611099495.3A CN106646812A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Method for adjusting lens optical axis quickly during centering turning process |
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CN201611099495.3A CN106646812A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Method for adjusting lens optical axis quickly during centering turning process |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107096928A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-29 | 中国矿业大学 | Centering car lens barrel processing unit (plant) and its method based on optical decentration system |
CN107677219A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-09 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | A kind of plane parallelism measurement device and measuring method |
CN109407254A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 长春博信光电子有限公司 | A kind of lens gluing method and balsaming lens |
CN109990986A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-09 | 长春理工大学 | A kind of scaling method and device for uniaxial optical systematic optical axis |
CN112198625A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-08 | 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) | Method for assembling and adjusting Bihan prism assembly applied to convergence light path |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107096928A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-29 | 中国矿业大学 | Centering car lens barrel processing unit (plant) and its method based on optical decentration system |
CN107677219A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-09 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | A kind of plane parallelism measurement device and measuring method |
CN109407254A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 长春博信光电子有限公司 | A kind of lens gluing method and balsaming lens |
CN109407254B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-09-07 | 长春博信光电子有限公司 | Lens gluing method and glued lens |
CN109990986A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-09 | 长春理工大学 | A kind of scaling method and device for uniaxial optical systematic optical axis |
CN112198625A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-08 | 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) | Method for assembling and adjusting Bihan prism assembly applied to convergence light path |
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