CN106643025B - Wood drying kiln with guiding device - Google Patents
Wood drying kiln with guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106643025B CN106643025B CN201611082564.XA CN201611082564A CN106643025B CN 106643025 B CN106643025 B CN 106643025B CN 201611082564 A CN201611082564 A CN 201611082564A CN 106643025 B CN106643025 B CN 106643025B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
- diversion frame
- air
- deflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/16—Wood, e.g. lumber, timber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Present patent application is related to drying solid material technical field, specifically disclose a kind of wood drying kiln with guiding device, including cabinet, air-heater, support plate and water conservancy diversion frame, water conservancy diversion frame is rotatably connected in cabinet, deflector is circle, it is rotatably connected to several deflectors on the outer of water conservancy diversion frame, is connected with spring between the end and water conservancy diversion frame of deflector；Support board ends are connected on the inner wall of cabinet, and support plate makes the timber in support plate positioned at water conservancy diversion frame across the water conservancy diversion frame；Air-heater is two and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower ends of cabinet, and for the direction of air-heater along the outer direction of water conservancy diversion frame, the wind direction of two air-heaters towards the counterclockwise of water conservancy diversion frame or rotates clockwise direction.By rotatable water conservancy diversion frame, the circulation of box house high-temperature gas is accelerated, the setting of the deflector of angle variable keeps distribution of the high temperature gas flow around timber more uniform, avoids local heating's serious situation, improves the dry mass of timber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying solid material technical fields.
Background technique
Door-plate must be dried before processing, take out extra moisture content, to improve the robustness of door-plate.Wood at present
Timber is mainly deposited according to certain requirement equipped with forced-air circulation ventilation blower, heat exchanger, damping by the drying mode of material
In the wood drying kiln of detection device, technological datum and requirement according to the rules makes the humid air as dried medium according to one
Fixed rule flows through heat exchanger and wood surface, heat is transmitted to timber, while the moisture being evaporated from timber being mixed
It is discharged to outdoor in air.In various hothouse types, the aerodynamic quality of type hothouse is better than terminal fan type against the wind
With crosswind type, S-turn is fewer in structure, and gas motion resistance is smaller, and air flow method is better than other two types.
So the overwhelming majority is type wood drying kiln against the wind in current Wood drying device.
In drying of wood production process, for the dry mass for guaranteeing timber material heap entirety, it is desirable that the ventilation quantity of humid air, wind
Pressure, flowing velocity, temperature and humidity etc. will be evenly distributed in material heap length, width and height, i.e., in drying device air
It is uniformly and symmetrically distributed on three-dimensional in.Existing Wood drying apparatus brushes thermal current directly due to the position of blower
On timber, cause timber local heating temperature excessively high, and the position heating temperature of other separate blowers is lower, causes timber dry
It is dry uneven, or even make timber Local Cracking.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wood drying kilns with guiding device, are deposited with solving the existing drying of wood
Uneven drying, the problem of Local Cracking.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of wood drying kiln with guiding device, including
Cabinet, air-heater and the support plate for placing timber further include water conservancy diversion frame, and the water conservancy diversion frame is rotatably connected in cabinet, are led
Flowing plate is circle, is rotatably connected to several deflectors on the outer of the water conservancy diversion frame, the end of the deflector and water conservancy diversion frame it
Between be connected with spring；The support board ends are connected on the inner wall of cabinet, and support plate, which passes through the water conservancy diversion frame, to be made to support
Timber on plate is between water conservancy diversion frame；The air-heater is two and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower ends of cabinet, the court of air-heater
To the outer direction along water conservancy diversion frame, the wind direction of two air-heaters towards the counterclockwise of water conservancy diversion frame or rotates clockwise direction.
The principle of this base case is: when needing that timber is dried, timber being stacked on the supporting plate, starting heat
Blower, air-heater is since along the outer of water conservancy diversion frame, to blowing, air-flow is loaded on deflector, and then rotates water conservancy diversion frame, adds
The speed circulation of high temperature gas flow, keeps the air flow method around timber more uniform；The hot-air of high temperature is loaded directly into wood
On material, but wood surface is reached by the reflection of deflector, since the position of water conservancy diversion frame deflector during rotation is being sent out
Changing also is changing to the reflection angle of air-flow, and air flow method is more uniform, ensure that the uniform of the drying of wood
Property；By the setting of deflector upper spring, the deflector for current load of being bullied can be turned round minutely under the buffer function of spring
It is dynamic, the reflection direction of air-flow is controlled with this, keeps distribution of the air-flow on timber more uniform, is further increased dry uniform
Property.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: by rotatable water conservancy diversion frame, accelerating box house high-temperature gas
Circulation, the setting of the deflector of angle variable keeps distribution of the high temperature gas flow around timber more uniform, avoid part by
Hot serious situation improves the dry mass of timber.
Scheme two:, to be further preferred, the quantity of the deflector is 6~10 for this.When the quantity of deflector is more than 8
A, air-flow velocity is higher and more intensive, but the rotation speed of water conservancy diversion frame is lower；When the quantity of deflector is lower than 6, lead
The rotation speed for flowing frame is high, but the duration of air-flow reflection is poor, and air velocity is low；The quantity of deflector is in the quantitative range
Interior, the rotation speed of air velocity and water conservancy diversion frame more balances, and dry integration capability is most strong.
Scheme three: this is further preferred, if the water conservancy diversion frame includes two outline border of two circular outline borders and capable person
The connecting rod to link together connects an installing ring along outline border circumference in all connecting rods jointly.By outline border, even
The arrangement of extension bar and installing ring can will be minimized the obstruction of air-flow, improve the water conservancy diversion efficiency of water conservancy diversion frame, and installing ring is used for
The components such as mounting guiding board, spring.
Scheme four: this is further preferred, equipped with for pacifying spring-loaded mounting blocks, the peace on the inside of the installing ring
The angle of the plane and installing ring tangent to periphery that fill block is 60 °.In order to the installation of spring, and make deflector in no external force situation
60 ° of angle can be kept with outline border tangent to periphery down, in the case where the angle, deflector is to the capturing ability of air-flow and anti-
The ability of penetrating reaches the state of relative equilibrium, and the rotation speed of cabinet interior air-flow speed and water conservancy diversion frame more balances, dry comprehensive energy
Power is most strong.
Scheme five:, to be further preferred, the air-heater is equipped with shield for this.Prevent the wooden slag in timber from flying into heat
In blower, air-heater is damaged.
Scheme six:, to be further preferred, the deflector is the surface plate of aluminum for this.The coefficient of heat transfer of aluminum plate is high,
Reduce the accumulation of heat on deflector.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the wood drying kiln embodiment of the invention with guiding device；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: cabinet 1, air-heater 2, shield 21, water conservancy diversion frame 3, outline border 31, connection
Bar 32, installing ring 33, support plate 4, deflector 5, spring 51, mounting blocks 52, timber 6.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
A kind of wood drying kiln with guiding device, mainly by cabinet 1, air-heater 2 and support for placing timber 6
Plate 4 forms, and further includes water conservancy diversion frame 3, and water conservancy diversion frame 3 is rotatably connected in cabinet 1, and deflector 5 is circle, and water conservancy diversion frame 3 includes two
If the connecting rod 32 that circular outline border 31 and two outline border 31 of capable person link together, one is connected jointly in all connecting rods 32
Along the installing ring 33 of 31 circumference of outline border.It, can will be to air-flow by outline border 31, the arrangement of connecting rod 32 and installing ring 33
Obstruction is minimized, and improves the water conservancy diversion efficiency of water conservancy diversion frame 3, installing ring 33 is for components such as mounting guiding board 5, springs 51.Branch
4 both ends of fagging are connected on the inner wall of cabinet 1, and support plate 4, which passes through the water conservancy diversion frame 3, is located at the timber 6 in support plate 4
Between water conservancy diversion frame 3；The air-heater 2 is two and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower ends of cabinet 1, and the direction of air-heater 2 is along water conservancy diversion frame 3
Outer direction, the wind direction of two air-heaters 2 towards the counterclockwise of water conservancy diversion frame 3 or rotates clockwise direction.Pacify on air-heater 2
Equipped with shield 21.It prevents the wooden slag in timber 6 from flying into air-heater 2, damages air-heater 2.
The mounting blocks 52 for installing spring 51, the plane and installing ring of the mounting blocks 52 are welded on the inside of installing ring 33
The angle of 33 tangents to periphery is 60 °.One side of each mounting blocks 52 is equipped with a deflector 5 on installing ring 33, deflector 5
Spring 51 is connected between end and water conservancy diversion frame 3；The quantity of deflector 5 is 6~10.When the quantity of deflector 5 is more than 8,
Its air-flow velocity is higher and more intensive, but the rotation speed of water conservancy diversion frame 3 is lower；When the quantity of deflector 5 is lower than 6, lead
The rotation speed for flowing frame 3 is high, but the duration of air-flow reflection is poor, and air velocity is low；The quantity of deflector 5 is in the quantity model
In enclosing, the rotation speed of air velocity and water conservancy diversion frame 3 is more balanced, and dry integration capability is most strong.Deflector 5 is the flat of aluminum
Panel.The coefficient of heat transfer of aluminum plate is high, reduces the accumulation of heat on deflector 5.
The working principle of this base case: when needing that timber 6 is dried, timber 6 is deposited in support plate 4, is opened
Dynamic air-heater 2, air-heater 2 is since along the outer of water conservancy diversion frame 3, to blowing, air-flow is loaded on deflector 5, and then makes 3 turns of water conservancy diversion frame
It moves up, accelerates the circulation of high temperature gas flow, keep the air flow method around timber 6 more uniform；The hot-air of high temperature is not straight
Load is connect on timber 6, but 6 surface of timber is reached by the reflection of deflector 5, since water conservancy diversion frame 3 is led during rotation
The position of flowing plate 5 is changing, and is also changing to the reflection angle of air-flow, air flow method is more uniform, ensure that
The dry uniformity of timber 6；By the setting of 5 upper spring 51 of deflector, the buffering of the deflector 5 of current load of being bullied in spring 51
It can occur minutely to carry out back rotation under effect, the reflection direction of air-flow is controlled with this, makes distribution of the air-flow on timber 6 more
Uniformly, dry uniformity is further increased.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific technical solution were not made herein in scheme
More descriptions.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, may be used also
To make several improvements, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented
And patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specific in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the wood drying kiln with guiding device, including cabinet, air-heater and support plate for placing timber, feature exists
In: it further include water conservancy diversion frame, the water conservancy diversion frame is rotatably connected in cabinet, and deflector is circle, is turned on the outer of the water conservancy diversion frame
It is dynamic to be connected with several deflectors, spring is connected between the end and water conservancy diversion frame of the deflector；The support board ends difference
It is connected on the inner wall of cabinet, support plate makes the timber in support plate positioned at water conservancy diversion frame across the water conservancy diversion frame；The heat
Blower is two and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower ends of cabinet, the direction of air-heater along the outer direction of water conservancy diversion frame, two air-heaters
Wind direction towards the counterclockwise of water conservancy diversion frame or rotates clockwise direction.
2. the wood drying kiln according to claim 1 with guiding device, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the deflector is
6~10.
3. the wood drying kiln according to claim 1 with guiding device, it is characterised in that: the water conservancy diversion frame includes two
If the connecting rod that circular outline border and two outline border of capable person link together, one is connected in all connecting rods jointly along outline border circle
The installing ring that week arranges.
4. the wood drying kiln according to claim 3 with guiding device, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the inside of the installing ring
For pacifying spring-loaded mounting blocks, the plane of the mounting blocks and the angle of installing ring tangent to periphery are 60 °.
5. the wood drying kiln according to claim 1 with guiding device, it is characterised in that: the air-heater is equipped with anti-
Shield.
6. the wood drying kiln according to claim 1 with guiding device, it is characterised in that: the deflector is aluminum
Surface plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082564.XA CN106643025B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Wood drying kiln with guiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082564.XA CN106643025B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Wood drying kiln with guiding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106643025A CN106643025A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106643025B true CN106643025B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=58813386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082564.XA Active CN106643025B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Wood drying kiln with guiding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106643025B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109494595B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-05-22 | 江苏荣辉电力设备制造有限公司 | Outdoor heat dissipation electric box |
| CN110006232A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-12 | 灏昕汽车零部件制造无锡有限公司 | A kind of automatic water-removal device of dish type die casting |
| CN112426552B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-05-03 | 宁波星宏智能技术有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen disinfection cabinet |
| CN113819722B (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-08-16 | 杭州临安南洋木工机械有限公司 | Wood drying equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5488785A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1996-02-06 | Culp; George | Controlled upper row airflow method and apparatus |
| CN203798098U (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-08-27 | 石家庄科润显示材料有限公司 | Drier for preparing liquid crystal material |
| CN204346028U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 剑阁县蜀鑫木业有限责任公司 | The rotatable timber dryer of outward turning |
| CN204705125U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 广州辰东新材料有限公司 | A kind of rotary oven |
| CN205209121U (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆雨帝建材有限公司 | Cylinder vane type wood drying machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611082564.XA patent/CN106643025B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5488785A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1996-02-06 | Culp; George | Controlled upper row airflow method and apparatus |
| CN203798098U (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-08-27 | 石家庄科润显示材料有限公司 | Drier for preparing liquid crystal material |
| CN204346028U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 剑阁县蜀鑫木业有限责任公司 | The rotatable timber dryer of outward turning |
| CN204705125U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 广州辰东新材料有限公司 | A kind of rotary oven |
| CN205209121U (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆雨帝建材有限公司 | Cylinder vane type wood drying machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106643025A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106643025B (en) | Wood drying kiln with guiding device | |
| CN106595248A (en) | Wind-heat type wood drying box | |
| CN104567303B (en) | A kind of baking oven | |
| CN105674720A (en) | Drying box provided with double circulation air ducts, and drying method | |
| CN207481441U (en) | A kind of printed matter drying unit | |
| CN104542955B (en) | Combined type air-dry machine | |
| CN204854276U (en) | Ginger splices is tunnel cave for drying | |
| CN204286006U (en) | Band drier | |
| CN105627727A (en) | Drying system | |
| CN209639385U (en) | A kind of drying system of ion wind composite membrane air-to-air total heat exchanger | |
| CN205066342U (en) | Material with carbon element drying apparatus | |
| US6601317B2 (en) | High-efficiency drying kiln particularly for wood-like material | |
| CN206783997U (en) | A kind of framing shaping machine baking oven | |
| CN205050641U (en) | Device is air -dried in cable japanning | |
| CN215668737U (en) | Drying bin for producing ceramic fiber paper | |
| CN103954116A (en) | Fan type heat dissipation drying equipment | |
| CN205192105U (en) | Desiccator with cooling device | |
| CN209639450U (en) | Vertically-mounted dryer hot air circulating system | |
| CN203687564U (en) | Efficient energy-saving drying system | |
| CN208504887U (en) | A kind of electric automatization drying room | |
| CN206852011U (en) | A kind of board-like energy-conservation hydrofuge machine of barn | |
| CN206113537U (en) | Poultry fodder stoving detection device | |
| CN208724796U (en) | A kind of foodstuff drying device | |
| CN106172742A (en) | A kind of drying machine that can automatically adjust hot blast parameter | |
| CN102425921A (en) | Solar ventilation type drier |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |