CN106639775B - A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door - Google Patents

A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106639775B
CN106639775B CN201710080553.6A CN201710080553A CN106639775B CN 106639775 B CN106639775 B CN 106639775B CN 201710080553 A CN201710080553 A CN 201710080553A CN 106639775 B CN106639775 B CN 106639775B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door body
shaft hole
door
doorframe
hole
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201710080553.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106639775A (en
Inventor
吴鹤林
卢建华
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Daye Flaw Detector Co Ltd
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Daye Flaw Detector Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Daye Flaw Detector Co Ltd filed Critical Daye Flaw Detector Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710080553.6A priority Critical patent/CN106639775B/en
Publication of CN106639775A publication Critical patent/CN106639775A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106639775B publication Critical patent/CN106639775B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/14Construction of sockets or sleeves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102Pins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to heavy door field, specially a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door has door body and doorframe, hinge arrangement is equipped between door body and doorframe, driving device is equipped in door body, driving device is connected with control device;Hinge arrangement has upper flap and flap, and correspondence is provided with upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole respectively for the end of upper flap and lower flap, and shaft is housed jointly in upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole, and shaft axis body is equipped with the collar being clamped between upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole;The driving device includes the fan-shaped fluted disc being mounted on wall and the servo motor in door body, is set on the output shaft of servo motor and fan-shaped fluted disc meshed gears;Frequency converter with control servomotor rotating speed in the control device;The present invention is using the mode switch heavy type lead door of toothed disc and servo motor driving, and ingenious in design, design uniqueness, it is efficient, time saving and energy saving to have the characteristics that, has good promotion prospect.

Description

A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy door field, specially a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door.
Background technology
Heavy lead door has several tons of weight, some superduty lead doors even can reach tens of tons, for higher efficiency, more The opening and closing mode of heavy lead door is often designed as rectilinear orbit formula, this heavy type lead door opening and closing by the heavy lead door of energy-efficient opening and closing Mode only need to apply linear driving force to door body, then utilize a part of inertia of door body displacement, reach energy-efficient Purpose;However, in rectilinear orbit formula design process, wall at least also needs space door body identical with door body length.
In actual production activity, the situation that doorframe width is more than remaining width of wall body can be usually encountered, when this, often It often needs to be opened flat radial type installation door body, for heavy lead door, if switch door body to be opened flat radial type, it usually needs It solves the problems, such as:
1, to the design of door body hinged shaft, hinged shaft is the main connector that doorframe undertakes heavy lead door weight, due to heavy lead The huge weight of door, common hinged shaft are difficult to be applicable in;
2, the type of drive of door body, if pushing door body in a manner of manpower, take time and effort, cost of labor it is big;If with machine Tool type of drive pushes door body, needs to make dedicated mechanical structure and power source, design cost is higher, difficulty is larger.
Between above-mentioned reason, currently, when being opened flat articulated manner installation heavy type lead door, such as buried shelter door body, it is Design cost is reduced, is also to push door body that need to expend a large amount of manpowers when switching door body using manual type mostly.
Invention content
Inconvenient to be opened flat articulated manner switch to solve the problems, such as the medium and heavy lead door of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of knot Structure is reliable, transmission efficiency electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door.
The present invention concrete scheme be:A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door has door body and doorframe, in door body and doorframe Between at least installation is also equipped with driving device, driving device is connected with there are two hinge arrangement in the door body one on the other Control device;Each hinge arrangement matches the upper flap being disposed in door body and is mounted on doorframe one on the other On lower flap, correspondence is provided with upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole respectively for the end of the upper flap and lower flap, in upper shaft hole With in lower shaft hole jointly be equipped with shaft, the upper shaft hole be successively with the first axis hole, the second axis hole and third axis hole three-level Stepped hole has groove bearing the first axis hole is built-in wherein the internal diameter of the first axis hole and third axis hole is more than the second axis hole, the At least two cone bearings arranged up and down are equipped in Triaxial hole, the shaft axis body is equipped with and is clamped on upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole Between collar;The driving device include be mounted on wall on fan-shaped fluted disc and the servo motor in door body, It is set on the output shaft of servo motor and fan-shaped fluted disc meshed gears;Turn with control servomotor in the control device The frequency converter of speed.
In the present invention, the top between door body and doorframe is mounted side by side there are two hinge arrangement, and there are one lower part installations Linkage.
It is separately fixed at by several bolts on upper flap and lower flap in hinge arrangement of the present invention In door body and doorframe.
Sector fluted disc and gear of the present invention are respectively positioned on the top of door body.
Control device of the present invention have release the button, close button and manual/auto switching push button.
The advantage that the present invention has is:
1, hinge arrangement middle (center) bearing part uses groove bearing, two cone bearing arrangement sides arranged up and down in the present invention Formula while can greatly promoting hinge arrangement supporting force, also can effectively ensure that hinge arrangement has good rotating property;
2, using the mode switch heavy type lead door of toothed disc and servo motor driving, ingenious in design, design uniqueness simultaneously will Servo motor is matched with frequency converter, can effective control servomotor rotating speed, adjust heavy lead door switch speed;
3, the mode switch heavy type lead door that electric horizontal-opening is used in technical solution of the present invention, compared with traditional artificial push, It is efficient, time saving and energy saving to have the characteristics that, has good promotion prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the heavy lead door scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hinge arrangement schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is upper flap structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is lower flap structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is shaft schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 schematic devices in order to control.
In figure:1- door body, 2- doorframes, 3- hinge arrangements, 4- upper flaps, 5- lower flaps, 51- mounting holes, the upper axis of 6- Hole, 7- lower shaft holes, 8- shafts, 9- collars, the first axis holes of 10-, the second axis holes of 11-, 12-third axis holes, 13- groove bearings, 14- cone bearings, 15- gaskets, 16- driving devices, 17- sector fluted discs, 18- servo motors, 19- walls, 20-L type connecting plates, 21- gears, 22- control devices, 23- frequency converters, 24- release the button, 25- close buttons, the manual/auto switching push buttons of 26-, 27- connecting lines, 28- display screens.
Specific implementation mode
In the present embodiment, a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door has door body 1 and doorframe 2, between door body 1 and doorframe 2 Top is mounted side by side that there are two hinge arrangement 3, lower part installations there are one hinge arrangement 3 one on the other, with adapt to heavy lead door from The huge weight of body and the transverse direction eliminated in switching process are toppled over.
In the present embodiment, hinge arrangement 3 has two flaps, respectively upper flap 4 and lower flap one on the other 5, it is provided with two rows of six mounting holes 51 on upper flap 4 and is mounted in door body 1 by bolt, two rows are also provided on lower flap 5 Six mounting holes 51 are mounted on by bolt on doorframe 2, and door is projected in parallel out respectively in the end of upper flap 4 and lower flap 5 Body 1 and doorframe, and it is provided with the upper shaft hole 6 and lower shaft hole 7 of corresponding arrangement up and down in respective end, in upper shaft hole 6 and lower shaft hole 7 Interior that shaft 8 is housed jointly, the middle part of 8 axis body of shaft is equipped with collar 9, and the collar 9 in shaft 8 is clamped on upper shaft hole 6 and lower shaft hole 7 Between, the weight of heavy lead door is applied to by upper flap 4 and collar 9 on lower flap 5 and doorframe 2;
Since the weight of heavy door itself and the reaction of lower flap 5 concentrate on upper flap 4, upper hinge 4 upper shaft hole 6 of plate and the mounting means of shaft 8 are particularly important, and the design structure of upper shaft hole 6 is in the present embodiment:The upper shaft hole 6 The three-level stepped hole successively from top to bottom with the first axis hole 10, the second axis hole 11 and third axis hole 12, wherein the first axis hole 10 Internal diameter identical with the internal diameter of third axis hole 12 and more than the second axis hole 11, groove bearing 13 is equipped in the first axis hole 10, There are two cone bearings 14 arranged up and down for installation in third axis hole 12, and gasket is additionally provided between two cone bearings 14 15。
In the present embodiment, driving device 16 includes that fan-shaped fluted disc 17 and servo motor 18, fan-shaped fluted disc 18 are fixed on door body 1 On the wall 19 of top, servo motor 18 is fixed on the side of door body 1 by L-type connecting plate 20, in the output of servo motor 18 It is set on axis and 17 meshed gears 21 of fan-shaped fluted disc;To ensure heavy lead door switch, 21 equal position of fan-shaped fluted disc 17 and gear In the top of door body 1.
In the present embodiment, servo motor 18 is connect by connecting line 27 with control device 22, and control device 22 includes becoming Frequency device 23, release the button 24, close button 25 and manual/auto switching push button 26, wherein frequency converter 23 can control servo electricity 18 rotating speed of machine, to realize that heavy lead door switch speed, the rotating speed of servo motor 18 can be read in the display screen 28 of frequency converter 23, To avoid heavy lead door switch excessive velocities, generates excessive inertia force and cause shock damage and huge shock to make an uproar on doorframe 2 Sound usually controls the rotating speed of servo motor 18 at 15-30 revs/min;Manual/auto switching push button 26 can control switching hand Dynamic switch heavy type lead door and automatic switch heavy type door state, in addition, when external power supply is cut off, heavy lead door is manually Realize switch.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door has door body and doorframe, is at least installed one on the other between door body and doorframe There are two hinge arrangements, it is characterised in that:Driving device is also equipped in the door body, driving device is connected with control device; Each hinge arrangement matches the upper flap being disposed in door body and the lower hinge on doorframe one on the other Correspondence is provided with upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole respectively for the end of carrier bar, the upper flap and lower flap, in upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole Interior that shaft is housed jointly, the upper shaft hole is the three-level stepped hole for having successively the first axis hole, the second axis hole and third axis hole, In the internal diameter of the first axis hole and third axis hole be more than the second axis hole, have groove bearing the first axis hole is built-in, in third axis hole Equipped at least two cone bearings arranged up and down, the shaft axis body is equipped with the axis being clamped between upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole Ring;The driving device includes the fan-shaped fluted disc being mounted on wall and the servo motor in door body, in servo motor Output shaft on be set with and fan-shaped fluted disc meshed gears;Frequency conversion with control servomotor rotating speed in the control device Device.
2. a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between door body and doorframe Top is mounted side by side there are two hinge arrangement, and there are one linkages for lower part installation.
3. a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper hinge in the hinge arrangement It is separately fixed in door body and doorframe by several bolts on carrier bar and lower flap.
4. a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sector fluted disc and gear It is respectively positioned on the top of door body.
5. a kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control device, which has, to be opened Open button, close button and manual/auto switching push button.
CN201710080553.6A 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door Active CN106639775B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710080553.6A CN106639775B (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710080553.6A CN106639775B (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of electric horizontal-opening formula heavy type lead door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106639775A CN106639775A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106639775B true CN106639775B (en) 2018-10-19

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146758A (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-08-10 博梅尔特个人简易股份有限公司 Lift-off hinge device with oscillating mounting intended for a very heavy door and very heavy door provided with such a device
CN103556909A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-05 孟姣姣 Sealed bin gate system driven by gears and provided with locking stop pin
CN103967391A (en) * 2013-12-08 2014-08-06 曹伟 Automatic horizontal moving open type glass window
KR101445289B1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-09-29 주식회사 쉴드텍 Door apparatus for shielding radio frequency & electronic motor or air motor of swing type
CN105350866A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-24 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 Automatic gate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146758A (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-08-10 博梅尔特个人简易股份有限公司 Lift-off hinge device with oscillating mounting intended for a very heavy door and very heavy door provided with such a device
KR101445289B1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-09-29 주식회사 쉴드텍 Door apparatus for shielding radio frequency & electronic motor or air motor of swing type
CN103556909A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-05 孟姣姣 Sealed bin gate system driven by gears and provided with locking stop pin
CN103967391A (en) * 2013-12-08 2014-08-06 曹伟 Automatic horizontal moving open type glass window
CN105350866A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-24 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 Automatic gate

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