CN106639233A - Novel container fireproof and dampproof floor - Google Patents

Novel container fireproof and dampproof floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106639233A
CN106639233A CN201611023065.3A CN201611023065A CN106639233A CN 106639233 A CN106639233 A CN 106639233A CN 201611023065 A CN201611023065 A CN 201611023065A CN 106639233 A CN106639233 A CN 106639233A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
proof
damp
new container
starch adhesive
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611023065.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛庭洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Shenggang Environment Fireproof Construction Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Shenggang Environment Fireproof Construction Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhangjiagang Shenggang Environment Fireproof Construction Material Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Shenggang Environment Fireproof Construction Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611023065.3A priority Critical patent/CN106639233A/en
Publication of CN106639233A publication Critical patent/CN106639233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/02—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/12—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/06—Vegetal particles
    • B32B2264/062—Cellulose particles, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2264/067—Wood particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/102—Oxide or hydroxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/104—Oxysalt, e.g. carbonate, sulfate, phosphate or nitrate particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel container fireproof and dampproof floor. The floor comprises a middle material layer, a waterproof layer and a surface pulp layer which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, a mixing layer is arranged between the waterproof layer and the surface pulp layer, and an aluminum foil layer is arranged at the lower portion of the middle material layer. The floor is simple in overall structure and is made of light materials and formed by compositing various materials, thereby having many functions. The aluminum foil layer adopts soft aluminum foil as raw materials of an aluminum foil layer, and the soft aluminum foil has the advantages of being high in mechanical strength, low in weight, free of heat adhesion, not likely to be corroded, good in barrier property, dampproof, waterproof, high in air impermeability and the like.

Description

A kind of novel container fire-proof and damp-proof floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor set Material Field, specifically refers to a kind of novel container fire-proof and damp-proof floor.
Background technology
At present, in order to meet the demand that expressway around city develops, substantial amounts of work personnel pour in city, these work personnel's More liquid, in order to solve the problems, such as lodging, cheap container house becomes first-selected；Live for convenience and use, collect The inside in vanning house is all also equipped with floor.And container is placed in construction site mostly, in various inflammable building materials bags In the environment for enclosing, once fire spreading, consequence is hardly imaginable.The anti-flammability of existing container floor is poor, and in order to The anti-flammability of itself is improved, generally contains penetrating odor and inaesthetic fire proofing in its surface coating, to living and collection The health of vanning internal staff produces more serious impact.
In a kind of novel container fireproof floorboard of Publication No. CN104805997A and its manufacture method, one kind is disclosed Various purposes strengthened fire-retardant material, reach higher structural strength and preferable anti-flammability are added with composite board, But this container plate does not have waterproof matrix, that is to say, that its waterproof moisture-proof effect is poor, easily occur sticking up after Long-Time Service The problem of plate, causes floor service life shorter, to later maintenance using bringing larger trouble.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of for container house floor, with preferable waterproof and dampproof performance and itself A kind of Novel container flooring of fire-retardant fireproof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor, including from the bottom to top The middle bed of material, waterproof layer and the starch adhesive layer being sequentially connected, is provided with mixed layer, under the middle bed of material between the waterproof layer and starch adhesive layer Portion is provided with aluminium foil layer.The present invention is the floor material for providing a kind of waterproof heat-insulating for container, and general container is using double Layered structure, and up and down the bottom in the middle of two-layer can adopt composite floor, not only provide certain supportive, also use up Relatively low weight may be kept to mitigate the load of whole container, be easy to mobile and assembled.And all materials of the present invention are equal Using light material, the quality of Integral floor is reduced as far as possible, not only contribute to transport and install, also cause whole container Become lightweight.And can as far as possible provide preferably anti-using the waterproof layer and heat-insulation layer that are separately provided in the technical program Water heat insulation effect, described waterproof layer is arranged on the middle part of whole sheet material, is not in the problem of abrasion, the resistance to water of raising and Service life.The total of the present invention is also relatively simple, and floor adopts the more light material of material, by multiple material It is composited, so having more multi-functional.It is described and wherein described aluminium foil layer adopts soft aluminium foil as the raw material of aluminium foil layer Soft aluminium foil have mechanical strength good, it is lightweight, without hot adhesion, be difficult to be corroded, it is good barrier property, moistureproof and waterproof, airtight The advantages of property is strong.
Further, it is equipped with scrim layer between the middle bed of material and aluminium foil layer, starch adhesive layer and mixed layer.Described net Ge Bu adopts the interwoven mesh fabric of 5x5 mesh as base material, so as to further increase the structural strength on whole floor.
Further, it is additionally provided with nonwoven layer between the middle bed of material and aluminium foil layer.Nonwoven layer be by it is orienting or with The fiber of machine and constitute, be environment-friendly materials of new generation, with moistureproof, ventilative, flexible, light weight, not combustion-supporting, easy decomposition, nontoxic Nonirritant, rich color, it is cheap, recyclable the features such as.And its Main Function reduces product surface porosity, side Just vacuum cup product is offline.
Further, the starch adhesive layer surface is provided with layer of PVC.The Main Ingredients and Appearance of the layer of PVC is polyvinyl chloride, and is added Other compositions strengthening its heat resistance, toughness, ductility etc..The superiors of this skin covering of the surface are to paint, middle main component It is polyvinyl chloride, orlop is back of the body coating adhesive.And directly lay to form polyvinyl chloride layer and adhere to using Corvic Show in PVC starch adhesive layers, so as to improve the aesthetics and oxidation resistance of whole plate body.
Further, it is provided with fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material between the starch adhesive layer and mixed layer.Described polyurethane resistance Combustion waterproof roll is mainly composited by glass fabric and polyurethane glue-line, and polyurethane glue-line is uniformly coated on glass fibre The one side of cloth, with excellent properties such as fire-retardant, insulation, waterproof, heat-insulated, damp proof insulations.
Further, the mixed layer includes non-woven fabrics and glass-fiber-fabric.The glass layer of cloth is made using alkali-free glass fiber cloth For one layer of reinforcement structure that main material is laid, and described alkali-free glass fiber cloth is one kind of extensive utilization and civil engineering Geosynthetics, mainly by glass fibre with it is chopped fiber needle-punched it is non-woven fabric compounded form, with higher tensile strength, effectively The floor that prevents ftracture, for there is reinforcement effect on floor and reproducible, save trouble and labor, environmental protection.
Further, the middle bed of material material is magnesium oxychloride cementing material.The middle bed of material material is chlorine oxygen magnesium gelling material Material.Magnesium oxychloride cementing material is a kind of special kinds cement, is mainly forged with the light burnt powder or low temperature obtained by calcined magnesite stone Ashes (main component is MgO) obtained by calcined dolomite is cementing agent, with magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCL2The water soluble magnesium such as 6H2O) Salt is blender, adds the hardening of cement body that water is formed.The hardenite main component that magnesium oxychloride cementing material is formed is 5Mg(OH)2·MgCL28H2O and 3Mg (OH)2·MgCL2Magnesia-magnesium chloride-water that 8H2O crystalline phases are constituted is ternary Compound crystalline phase double salt, in addition, some Mg (OH)2Gel.Magnesia oxychloride cement can quickly at normal temperatures and pressures Hardening, forms the fragility artificial stone very higher than larger and hardness.Using its this hardening gelling, can be processed into various The construction material and ornament materials of various kinds, has broad application prospects.And wherein according to MgO, MgCl of different materials2No Same content, is converted, to adjust formula.And MgO：MgCl2Mol ratio should rest in 6-8:Between 1, conventional mol ratio exists 6.5-7.5:Between 1.
Further, the starch adhesive layer material is magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials.Magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials is the one of magnesia cement Kind, it is active MgO and certain density MgSO4A kind of MgO-MgSO of solution composition4- H2O ternary gelling systems, magnesium oxysulfide The maximum difference of Binder Materials and magnesium oxychloride cementing material is that the acid group of mix solution used is different, so two kinds of magnesium-baseds gellings The property of material, such as fire line, heat insulating ability, durability and the feature of environmental protection are substantially the same.Magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials remains chlorine oxygen Magnesium Binder Materials above-mentioned performance, it is to avoid manufacturer is the hidden danger that magnesium oxychloride cementing material damp suction surface halide accumulation is checked, and magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials also has the shortcomings that the relatively low poor water resistance of intensity, so PVC starch adhesives layer sulphur magnesium Binder Materials, and the gelling of centre Layer adopts magnesium oxychloride cementing material, using having complementary functions so as to improve the water proofing property of whole plate body between two kinds of different materials Energy.
Further, the layer of PVC thickness is 2-4mm.It is within the specific limits to prevent PVC by the THICKNESS CONTROL of layer of PVC The excessively thin easy abrasion exposed surface pulp layer of layer, and if too thick not only increase manufacturing cost, also increase manufacture difficulty.By reality Test can layer of PVC thickness and more than 4mm after the decorative effect that reached can decrease, and the weight of plate body also can become Weight, so having optimal cost effectiveness in the range of 2～2.4mm thickness.
Further, the waterproof layer is organic silicon water-proofing layer.The material of described organic silicon water-proofing layer is magnesite gelling Material, and the raw material proportioning of waterproof layer is：The magnesia of 30-35%, the magnesium sulfate solution of 40-60%, and wherein magnesia In the waterproofing agent of organosilicon containing 1-3%.
Its manufacture method is：
(1) tabular mould is prepared, the soft paper tinsel of the equal size that tiles wherein is used as aluminium foil layer；
(2) prepare grammes per square metre be 15 grams of non-woven fabrics as nonwoven layer, and uniformly coat bonding agent on the surface of aluminium foil layer, Nonwoven layer is layed in into the surface of aluminium foil layer；
(3) interwoven mesh fabric that two-layer specification is 5x5, and hot pressing are laid successively in the upper surface of nonwoven layer, as net Scrim layer；
(4) expect mould in preparing, raw material is inwardly expected in addition and is stirred, as the middle bed of material；
(5) prepare non-woven fabrics that grammes per square metre is 9 grams as nonwoven layer and specification for 6x4 glass-fiber-fabric as glass-fiber-fabric Layer, and combined both using bonding agent, the grid cloth surface being layed in as mixed layer on the middle bed of material, make glass layer of cloth fit In the surface of upper scrim layer；And hot pressing；
(6) and then in mixing layer surface interwoven mesh fabric of the one layer of specification for 5x5, and hot pressing are laid；
(7) size and mixed layer identical fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material are got out, and in the intertexture net on mixed layer top Bonding agent is scribbled on Ge Bu, fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material, and hot pressing is then laid；
(8) prepare starch adhesive mould, inwardly add starch adhesive raw material and stir, as starch adhesive layer；After treating its solidification, will It is layed in the surface of fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material, and hot pressing；
(9) tabular mould is removed, to overall hot pressing is carried out, and carry out deburring.
Wherein：Middle bed of material raw material is made up of magnesia, magnesium chloride, wood chip, leftover pieces and dyestuff；Magnesia belongs to gelling Material, can by each constituent be gelled together, and it is nonpoisonous and tasteless, with extremely fireproof insulating properties；Magnesium chloride, wood chip And leftover pieces are all filled as inserts.
Starch adhesive layer raw material is made up of magnesia, magnesium sulfide, talcum powder, flyash, silica flour and dyestuff；Magnesia belongs to Binder Materials, can by each constituent be gelled together, and it is nonpoisonous and tasteless, with extremely fireproof insulating properties；Talcum powder With excellent fire resistance and acid-resisting；Flyash can improve the workability of silica flour and other components；Silica flour is used as filling out Material.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect：
(1) total of the invention is simple, and material is compound by multiple material using the material that material is more light Form, so having more multi-functional.And wherein described aluminium foil layer adopts soft aluminium foil as the raw material of aluminium foil layer, described is soft Matter aluminium foil has mechanical strength good, it is lightweight, without hot adhesion, be difficult to be corroded, good barrier property, moistureproof and waterproof, air-tightness it is strong The advantages of；
(2) grid cloth of the present invention adopts the interwoven mesh fabric of 5x5 mesh as base material, whole so as to further increase The structural strength on individual floor；
(3) present invention is additionally provided with nonwoven layer, and by nonwoven layer Main Function product surface porosity is reduced, convenient true Suction disk product is offline；
(4) present invention is provided with layer of PVC and can not only be provided with preferable waterproof effect in outermost layer, it is also possible to protect starch adhesive Layer, prevents from causing starch adhesive layer frayed because of direct contact surface pulp layer and fading；
(5) fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material that is provided with of the present invention mainly by glass fabric and polyurethane glue-line it is compound and Into polyurethane glue-line is uniformly coated on the one side of glass fabric, excellent with fire-retardant, insulation, waterproof, heat-insulated, damp proof insulation etc. Performance；
(6) the alkali-free glass fiber cloth that the present invention is adopted is a kind of geosynthetics of extensive utilization and civil engineering, mainly Be by glass fibre with it is chopped fiber needle-punched it is non-woven fabric compounded form, with higher tensile strength, effectively prevent floor from ftractureing, it is right There is reinforcement effect in floor, and reproducible, save trouble and labor, environmental protection；
(7) the middle bed of material of the invention can be hardened quickly at normal temperatures and pressures using magnesium oxychloride cementing material, be formed crisp The property artificial stone very higher than larger and hardness, using its this hardening gelling, can be processed into various buildings Material and ornament materials, with higher intensity, preferable anti-flammability, durability and the feature of environmental protection；
(8) starch adhesive layer of the invention can remain magnesium oxychloride cementing material performance using magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials, while The hidden danger of magnesium oxychloride cementing material damp suction surface halide accumulation is avoided, and magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials is also scarce with the relatively low poor water resistance of intensity Point, so using having complementary functions so as to improve the water resistance of whole plate body between two kinds of different materials；
(9) THICKNESS CONTROL of layer of PVC is within the specific limits to prevent the excessively thin easy abrasion of layer of PVC from exposing starch adhesive by the present invention Top layer, has optimal cost effectiveness in the range of 2～4mm thickness；
(10) present invention can further improve the waterproof effect on whole floor by the organic silicon water-proofing layer being provided with, and prevent Water layer can effectively suppress moisture to enter into substrate, produce waterproof, anti-Cl-, anti-ultraviolet performance and with gas permeability, carry The service life of high whole container.
Description of the drawings
The detailed description by reading non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, other features of the present invention, Objects and advantages will become apparent：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the board house application schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein：1-middle the bed of material, 2-starch adhesive layer, 3-waterproof layer, 4-mixed layer, 5-aluminium foil layer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " is Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicates or dark Showing the device or element of indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor of the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including from the bottom to top according to The middle bed of material 1 of secondary connection, waterproof layer 3 and starch adhesive layer 2, are provided with mixed layer 4, the middle material between the waterproof layer 3 and starch adhesive layer 2 1 bottom of layer is provided with aluminium foil layer 5.The total of the present invention is simple, and material adopts the more light material of material, by various Material cladding is formed, so having more multi-functional.And wherein described aluminium foil layer 5 adopts soft aluminium foil as the original of aluminium foil layer 5 Material, described soft aluminium foil has mechanical strength good, it is lightweight, without hot adhesion, be difficult to be corroded, it is good barrier property, moistureproof anti- The advantages of water, strong air-tightness.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, the middle bed of material 1 and aluminium foil layer 5, starch adhesive Scrim layer is equipped between layer 2 and mixed layer 4.Described grid cloth using the interwoven mesh fabric of 5x5 mesh as base material, so as to Further increase the structural strength on whole floor.The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, between the middle bed of material 1 and aluminium foil layer 5 It is additionally provided with nonwoven layer.Nonwoven layer is made up of fiber orient or random, is environment-friendly materials of new generation, with anti- Damp, ventilative, flexible, light weight, not combustion-supporting, easy decomposition, nontoxic nonirritant, rich color, cheap, recyclable etc. Feature.And its Main Function reduces product surface porosity, facilitate vacuum cup product offline.The other parts of the present embodiment with Above-described embodiment is identical, repeats no more.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, and the surface of starch adhesive layer 2 is provided with layer of PVC. The Main Ingredients and Appearance of the layer of PVC is polyvinyl chloride, and the other compositions for adding to be strengthening its heat resistance, toughness, ductility etc..This The superiors for planting skin covering of the surface are paints, and middle main component is polyvinyl chloride, and orlop is back of the body coating adhesive.And utilize polychlorostyrene second Directly laying forms polyvinyl chloride layer and is attached to PVC starch adhesives layer 2 and shows olefine resin, so as to improve whole plate body aesthetics and Oxidation resistance.The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 5：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit and set between the starch adhesive layer 2 and mixed layer 4 There is fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material.Described fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material is mainly combined by glass fabric and polyurethane glue-line Form, polyurethane glue-line is uniformly coated on the one side of glass fabric, it is excellent with fire-retardant, insulation, waterproof, heat-insulated, damp proof insulation etc. Different in nature energy.The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 6：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, and the mixed layer 4 includes non-woven fabrics and glass Fine cloth.The glass layer of cloth is the one layer of reinforcement structure laid as main material using alkali-free glass fiber cloth, and described Alkali-free glass fiber cloth is a kind of geosynthetics of extensive utilization and civil engineering, mainly by glass fibre and chopped fiber needle-punched nothing Spin cloth to be composited, with higher tensile strength, effectively prevent floor from ftractureing, for there are reinforcement effect, Er Qiechong in floor Renaturation is good, save trouble and labor, environmental protection.The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 7：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, and the material of the middle bed of material 1 is chlorine oxygen magnesium glue Gel material.And the constituent and mass percent shared by each composition of the raw material of the middle bed of material 1 are：Magnesia：31-35%, Magnesium chloride：28-37%, wood chip：13-16%, leftover pieces：14-17%, dyestuff：0.3-1.8%.The other parts of the present embodiment It is same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 8：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, and the described material of starch adhesive layer 2 is magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials.The constituent of starch adhesive raw material and mass percent shared by each composition are：Magnesia：22-27%, magnesium sulfide： 55-71%, talcum powder：8-11%, flyash：1.8-2.7%, silica flour：1.8-3.2%, dyestuff：0.7-1.4%.This enforcement The other parts of example are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 9：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, and the layer of PVC thickness is 2-4mm.Will The THICKNESS CONTROL of layer of PVC is within the specific limits to prevent the excessively thin easy abrasion exposed surface pulp layer 2 of layer of PVC, and if too it is thick not only Manufacturing cost is increased, manufacture difficulty is also increased.By experiment can layer of PVC thickness and more than 4mm after reached Decorative effect can decrease, and the weight of plate body can also become weight, so having optimal expense in the range of 2～4mm thickness Effect ratio.The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 10：
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further to limit, and the waterproof layer 3 is organic silicon water-proofing Layer.The material of described organic silicon water-proofing layer is magnesite binding material, and the raw material proportioning of waterproof layer 3 is：The oxidation of 30-35% The magnesium sulfate solution of magnesium, 40-60%, and the waterproofing agent of organosilicon containing 1-3% wherein in magnesia.The present embodiment other Part is same as the previously described embodiments, repeats no more.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Not These embodiments can be carried out with various changes, modification, replacement and modification under the principle and objective that depart from the present invention, it is of the invention Scope is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor, it is characterised in that：Including the middle bed of material being sequentially connected from the bottom to top (1), waterproof layer (3) and starch adhesive layer (2), are provided with mixed layer (4), the middle bed of material between the starch adhesive layer (2) and waterproof layer (3) (1) bottom is provided with aluminium foil layer (5).
2. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The middle bed of material (1) it is equipped with scrim layer and aluminium foil layer (5), starch adhesive layer (2) and mixed layer (4) between.
3. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The middle material Nonwoven layer is additionally provided between layer (1) and aluminium foil layer (5).
4. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The starch adhesive Layer (2) surface is provided with layer of PVC.
5. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The starch adhesive Fire resistant water-proof polyurethane coiled material is provided between layer (2) and mixed layer (4).
6. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The mixing Layer (4) is including non-woven fabrics and glass-fiber-fabric.
7. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The middle material Layer (1) material is magnesium oxychloride cementing material.
8. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The starch adhesive Layer (2) material is magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials.
9. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The layer of PVC is thick Spend for 2-4mm.
10. a kind of new container fire-proof and damp-proof floor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The waterproof Layer is organic silicon water-proofing layer.
CN201611023065.3A 2016-11-19 2016-11-19 Novel container fireproof and dampproof floor Pending CN106639233A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110547127A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-10 广东富华机械装备制造有限公司 Container for plant cultivation
CN112549690A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 惠州市保瑞新材料有限公司 Composite glass fiber cloth with good flame retardance and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201507035U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-06-16 泰安市山农大药业有限公司 Waterproof magnesium oxychloride insulation board
CN104131680A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-05 张家港市盛港新型建材科技有限公司 Special floor for magnesium container house and manufacturing method of special floor
CN104805997A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-29 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 Novel container fireproof floor and manufacturing method of novel container fireproof floor
CN204590499U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 A kind of surface is with the container fireproof floorboard of PVC

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201507035U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-06-16 泰安市山农大药业有限公司 Waterproof magnesium oxychloride insulation board
CN104131680A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-05 张家港市盛港新型建材科技有限公司 Special floor for magnesium container house and manufacturing method of special floor
CN104805997A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-29 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 Novel container fireproof floor and manufacturing method of novel container fireproof floor
CN204590499U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 A kind of surface is with the container fireproof floorboard of PVC

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110547127A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-10 广东富华机械装备制造有限公司 Container for plant cultivation
CN112549690A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 惠州市保瑞新材料有限公司 Composite glass fiber cloth with good flame retardance and preparation method thereof

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