CN106638524A - Water-surface cleaning device - Google Patents

Water-surface cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106638524A
CN106638524A CN201710173158.2A CN201710173158A CN106638524A CN 106638524 A CN106638524 A CN 106638524A CN 201710173158 A CN201710173158 A CN 201710173158A CN 106638524 A CN106638524 A CN 106638524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeder
water
cleaning device
surface cleaning
side wall
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Granted
Application number
CN201710173158.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106638524B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Huian Aixin Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Huian Aixin Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710173158.2A priority Critical patent/CN106638524B/en
Publication of CN106638524A publication Critical patent/CN106638524A/en
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Publication of CN106638524B publication Critical patent/CN106638524B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/101Means floating loosely on the water absorbing the oil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The invention relates to a water-surface cleaning device which comprises a water-surface cleaning device which comprises a floating airbag and a collecting device, wherein the floating airbag is provided with an air outlet stub pipe and an air inlet stub pipe; the air outlet stub pipe and the air inlet stub pipe are provided with electromagnetic valves; the air inlet stub pipe is communicated with an air charging device; the collecting device comprises a square net-shaped collecting trough; The lower end surface of the collecting trough is fixedly connected with the floating airbag; the periphery of the side wall of the collecting trough is provided with a first hydraulic device; the first hydraulic device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder; a hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the collecting trough so as to be connected with an expansion plate; the expansion plate is parallel to the side wall of the collecting trough.

Description

A kind of water-surface cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-surface cleaning device, belongs to environmental protection machinery field.
Background technology
In today's society, the pollution of river goes from bad to worse, and except some chemical contaminations, an also very big part is city City's rubbish, some visitors do not feel, usually throw out thing to river without care that formation rubbish also has leaf etc. to float in river, shadow certainly Rung environment, rubbish can be easy to clean on ground, more simply, but in river the remote rubbish of offshore can only people go by ship salvaging, The near rubbish of offshore also must personnel gone to salvage with fishing device, so produce a certain amount of labor export, and clear up effect Rate is not high.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of water-surface cleaning device, and the water-surface cleaning device is effective Solve the problems, such as that the rubbish that offshore is remote in river needs to go by ship away to salvage, while reducing the output of labour, effectively carry The high efficiency of cleaning rubbish.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of water-surface cleaning device, including air bag and the collection device of swimming;Shortness of breath is provided with out on the air bag that swims Pipe and air inlet short tube;Magnetic valve is provided with the outlet short tube and air inlet short tube;The air inlet short tube and an inflation dress Put connection;The collection device includes the netted feeder in side;The feeder lower surface is fixedly connected with the air bag that swims;It is described The side wall surrounding of feeder is provided with the first hydraulic means;First hydraulic means includes first hydraulic cylinder;Described first The hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder is connected with an expansion plate through the side wall of feeder;The expansion plate is parallel with the side wall of feeder.
Wherein, the expansion plate includes mainboard and two pieces plates being sheathed in mainboard;Electricity is provided with the mainboard Machine;The axle of the motor is connected with gear;Described time plate upper end is provided with tooth bar;The wheel and rack engagement.
Wherein, feeder side wall is additionally provided with the second hydraulic means;Second hydraulic means includes the second liquid Cylinder pressure;The hydraulic stem of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the horizontal direction a pressure strip;The hydraulic stem of the second hydraulic cylinder is leaned on Nearly pressure strip side is provided with the first elastic baffle;The pressure strip is parallel with the side wall of feeder;One square plate side is through receipts Feeder is divided into upper groove and lower accepting groove by collection groove sidewall, and opposite side is connected with an elastic component;The lower accepting groove inwall is arranged There is sealing plate, make accepting groove form confined space when closing with square plate;Described elastic component one end is fixedly connected on receiver company Connect;The receiver covers the part outside feeder and states square plate;The square plate opposite side upper surface is provided with the second bullet Property baffle plate;The first elastic baffle lower end overlaps with the second elastic baffle upper part.
Wherein, the accepting groove side is provided with material taking mouth.
Wherein, the water-surface cleaning device also includes the controller for controlling magnetic valve and motor start and stop.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1st, a kind of water-surface cleaning device of the invention, the water-surface cleaning device effectively solves the rubbish that offshore is remote in river and needs To go by ship away to salvage, while reducing the output of labour, effectively raise the efficiency of cleaning rubbish.
2nd, a kind of water-surface cleaning device of the invention, by being equipped with for feeder and expansion plate, effectively raises big Area cleans the efficiency of rubbish.
3rd, a kind of water-surface cleaning device of the invention, by arranging pressure strip, effectively reduces the floor space of rubbish, carries The space availability ratio of feeder is supplied.
4th, a kind of water-surface cleaning device of the invention, the second elastic baffle above square plate and the hydraulic stem of second hydraulic cylinder First elastic baffle is equipped with, and effectively prevents the garbage shares collected to be lost in, and results in the need for repeatedly collecting asking for rubbish Topic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of water-surface cleaning device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of water-surface cleaning device of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the expansion plate of water-surface cleaning device of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side structure schematic diagram of the feeder of water-surface cleaning device of the invention.
Reference is expressed as in figure:
1- swim air bag, 11- outlet short tubes, 12- air inlet short tubes, 121- magnetic valves, 13- aerating devices, 2- collection devices, 21- feeders, the hydraulic means of 22- first, 221- first hydraulic cylinders, 223- expansion plates, the hydraulic means of 3- second, the liquid of 31- second Cylinder pressure, 33- pressure strips, the elastic baffles of 34- first, the elastic baffles of 35- second, 4- mainboards, 41- plate, 42- motors, 43- teeth Accepting groove, 53- elastic components, 54- receivers under wheel, 44- tooth bars, 5- square plates, the upper grooves of 51-, 52-.
Specific embodiment
It is next with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that the present invention will be described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of water-surface cleaning device, including air bag 1 and the collection device 2 of swimming;The air bag that swims Outlet short tube 11 and air inlet short tube 12 are provided with 1;Magnetic valve is provided with the outlet short tube 11 and air inlet short tube 12 121;The air inlet short tube 12 is connected with an aerating device 13;The collection device 2 includes the netted feeder 21 in side;The receipts The collection lower surface of groove 21 is fixedly connected with the air bag 1 that swims;The side wall surrounding of the feeder 21 is provided with the first hydraulic means 22; First hydraulic means 22 includes first hydraulic cylinder 221;Side of the hydraulic stem of the first hydraulic cylinder 221 through feeder 21 Wall is connected with an expansion plate 223;The expansion plate 223 is parallel with the side wall of feeder 21.
Referring to figure, 3, the expansion plate 223 includes mainboard 4 and two pieces plates 41 being sheathed in mainboard 4;The mainboard Motor 42 is provided with 4;The axle of the motor 42 is connected with gear 43;Described time the upper end of plate 41 is provided with tooth bar 44;The tooth Wheel 43 is engaged with tooth bar 44, and the motor 42 drives the secondary plate 41 of the both sides of mainboard 4 back and forth to run relatively.
Referring to Fig. 4, the side wall of the feeder 21 is additionally provided with the second hydraulic means 3;Second hydraulic means 3 includes Second hydraulic cylinder 31;The hydraulic stem of the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is connected with the horizontal direction a pressure strip 33;Second hydraulic pressure The hydraulic stem of cylinder 31 is provided with the first elastic baffle 34 near the side of pressure strip 33;The side wall of the pressure strip 33 and feeder 21 It is parallel;Feeder 21 is divided into upper groove 51 and lower accepting groove 52 by the side of one square plate 5 through the side wall of feeder 21, and opposite side is connected with One elastic component 53;The inwall of lower accepting groove 52 is provided with sealing plate (not shown), when accepting groove 52 is closed with square plate 5 Form confined space;The one end of the elastic component 53 be fixedly connected on inside a receiver 54;The receiver 54 is covered and is located at Part square plate 5 outside feeder 21;The opposite side upper surface of the square plate 5 is provided with the second elastic baffle 35;First bullet The property lower end of baffle plate 34 overlaps with the upper part of the second elastic baffle 35.
Wherein, the side of the accepting groove 52 is provided with material taking mouth.
Wherein, the water-surface cleaning device also includes the controller (figure for controlling magnetic valve 121 and the start and stop of motor 42 Not shown in).
The operation principle of the present invention:
Water-surface cleaning device is placed on river course the position of rubbish, and the air bag 1 that swims starts inflation, by whole collection device 2 prop up, and leave the magnetic valve 121 on the laggard shortness of breath pipe 12 of the water surface and close stopping air inlet, and now the first hydraulic means 22 starts Operation, by expansion plate 223 surrounding of feeder 21 is pushed into, while motor 42 drives time plate 41 outwards to launch, when the first hydraulic means 22 it is out of service when, between expansion plate 223 formed one closure rectangle, the air bag 1 that now swims start deflate, feeder 21 sink In entering water, the rectangle that a closure is formed between expansion plate 223 is swum on the water surface, and the rubbish of rectangle inframe is surrounded by unification, Now the first hydraulic means 22 starts inverted running, while motor 42 also begins to reverse operating, makes between expansion plate 223 with rectangle , by the garbage reclamation in region to feeder 21, now the first hydraulic means 22 and motor 42 are out of service, connect for the form of frame The magnetic valve 121 on air inlet short tube 12 is opened, the air bag 1 that swims start inflation, be propped up feeder 21, due to rubbish all by Collect supreme groove 51, and upper groove 51 is netted composition, river flows away, sanitary fill in upper groove 51, now the second hydraulic means 3 Bring into operation, pressure strip 33 is extruded toward rubbish side, makes garbage truck, while the first elastic baffle 34 is also and then elastic toward second The direction of baffle plate 35 is moved, and the second elasticity gear is moved to after the first elastic baffle 34 and the side of the second elastic baffle 35 are extruded During 35 opposite side of plate, the second hydraulic means 3 starts inverted running, and now 34 pairs of the second elastic baffles 35 of the first elastic baffle have one Fixed thrust, and because the opposite side of square plate 5 is connected to elastic component 53, therefore the part of square plate 5 is moved in receiver 54, is now compressed Rubbish by square plate 5 move produce passage fall into accepting groove 52, when elastic component 53 reaches capacity, the first elastic baffle 34 The second elastic baffle 35 is extruded again so as to the opposite side of the second elastic baffle 35 is moved to after deformation, now due to elastic component 53 Effect square plate 5 is resetted, next operation is carried out, after accepting groove 52 is filled with, by refuse collection.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-surface cleaning device, it is characterised in that:Including the air bag that swims (1) and collection device (2);The air bag that swims (1) outlet short tube (11) and air inlet short tube (12) are provided with;It is all provided with the outlet short tube (11) and air inlet short tube (12) It is equipped with magnetic valve (121);The air inlet short tube (12) connects with an aerating device (13);The collection device (2) is including square net The feeder (21) of shape;Feeder (21) lower surface is fixedly connected with the air bag that swims (1);The side wall of the feeder (21) Surrounding is provided with the first hydraulic means (22);First hydraulic means (22) is including first hydraulic cylinder (221);Described first The hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder (221) is connected with an expansion plate (223) through the side wall of feeder (21);The expansion plate (223) with The side wall of feeder (21) is parallel.
2. a kind of water-surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion plate (223) is including mainboard (4) And two pieces plates (41) being sheathed in mainboard (4);Motor (42) is provided with the mainboard (4);The motor (42) Axle is connected with gear (43);Described time plate (41) upper end is provided with tooth bar (4);The gear (43) is engaged with tooth bar (4).
3. a kind of water-surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Feeder (21) side wall also sets up There is the second hydraulic means (3);Second hydraulic means (3) is including second hydraulic cylinder (31);The second hydraulic cylinder (31) Hydraulic stem is connected with the horizontal direction a pressure strip (33);The hydraulic stem of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is near pressure strip (33) Side is provided with the first elastic baffle (34);The pressure strip (33) is parallel with the side wall of feeder (21);Wear one square plate (5) side Cross feeder (21) side wall and feeder (21) is divided into upper groove (51) and lower accepting groove (52), opposite side is connected with an elastic component (53);Lower accepting groove (52) inwall is provided with sealing plate, makes accepting groove (52) form confined air when closing with square plate (5) Between;Described elastic component (53) one end is fixedly connected on a receiver (54) connection;The receiver (54) is covered positioned at feeder (21) square plate (5) is stated in outside part;Square plate (5) the opposite side upper surface is provided with the second elastic baffle (35);Described One elastic baffle (34) lower end overlaps with the second elastic baffle (35) upper part.
4. a kind of water-surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Accepting groove (52) side is provided with and takes Material mouth.
5. a kind of water-surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water-surface cleaning device also include for Control magnetic valve (121) and the controller of motor (42) start and stop.
CN201710173158.2A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Water surface cleaning device Active CN106638524B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710173158.2A CN106638524B (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Water surface cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710173158.2A CN106638524B (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Water surface cleaning device

Publications (2)

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CN106638524A true CN106638524A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106638524B CN106638524B (en) 2024-01-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107142909A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-08 青岛高智高新科技有限公司 A kind of suspension rubbish air supporting cleaning equipment waterborne
CN107497289A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-22 惠安爱馨机电设备科技有限公司 A kind of IAQ detection controlling device and its method
CN110553709A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-10 滨州市马士滨生物科技有限公司 Equipment for monitoring marine environment
CN112298477A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-02 山东中环高科环保科技开发有限公司 Small-sized water surface monitoring device for surface water quality monitoring reservoir

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6458282B1 (en) * 1997-10-29 2002-10-01 Surfcleaner Ab Method and apparatus for separating floating pollutants
CN103224010A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-07-31 青岛理工大学 Wharf-boat-type automatic river floating garbage collecting device
CN104372816A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-25 浙江机电职业技术学院 Multifunctional riverway cleaning machine
CN104691710A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 威海中复西港船艇有限公司 Glass steel ship for cleaning floats on water
CN204825834U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-02 冷懿 Novel ocean waterside tongue fisher
CN205399369U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-27 云南依凡环保工程有限公司 Algae suction means
CN205662913U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-26 上海海事大学 Novel automatic machine of clearing up of surface of water floater
CN205894047U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-18 江苏兴鼎力炉窑工程有限公司 Collection vessel is administered to blue alga

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6458282B1 (en) * 1997-10-29 2002-10-01 Surfcleaner Ab Method and apparatus for separating floating pollutants
CN103224010A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-07-31 青岛理工大学 Wharf-boat-type automatic river floating garbage collecting device
CN104691710A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 威海中复西港船艇有限公司 Glass steel ship for cleaning floats on water
CN104372816A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-25 浙江机电职业技术学院 Multifunctional riverway cleaning machine
CN204825834U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-02 冷懿 Novel ocean waterside tongue fisher
CN205399369U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-27 云南依凡环保工程有限公司 Algae suction means
CN205662913U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-26 上海海事大学 Novel automatic machine of clearing up of surface of water floater
CN205894047U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-18 江苏兴鼎力炉窑工程有限公司 Collection vessel is administered to blue alga

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107142909A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-08 青岛高智高新科技有限公司 A kind of suspension rubbish air supporting cleaning equipment waterborne
CN107497289A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-22 惠安爱馨机电设备科技有限公司 A kind of IAQ detection controlling device and its method
CN110553709A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-10 滨州市马士滨生物科技有限公司 Equipment for monitoring marine environment
CN112298477A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-02 山东中环高科环保科技开发有限公司 Small-sized water surface monitoring device for surface water quality monitoring reservoir
CN112298477B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-04-15 山东中环高科环保科技开发有限公司 Small-sized water surface monitoring device for surface water quality monitoring reservoir

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