CN106637997A - High-performance fabric special for weapon equipment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-performance fabric special for weapon equipment and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106637997A CN106637997A CN201611260733.4A CN201611260733A CN106637997A CN 106637997 A CN106637997 A CN 106637997A CN 201611260733 A CN201611260733 A CN 201611260733A CN 106637997 A CN106637997 A CN 106637997A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
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- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/11—Oleophobic properties
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2211/26—Globulin, e.g. groundnut protein
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- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
- D10B2331/041—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET] derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-performance fabric special for weapon equipment and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics. The preparation method of the fabric comprises the following steps that functional yarns are woven to obtain a gray fabric, and bleaching treatment is conducted on the gray fabric to obtain a bleached gray fabric; bleaching treatment is conducted on the gray fabric to obtain a bleached gray fabric; primary washing is conducted on the bleached gray fabric to obtain a primary washed gray fabric; antibacterial treatment is conducted on the primary washed gray fabric to obtain an antibacterial gray fabric; secondary washing is conducted on the antibacterial gray fabric to obtain a secondary washed gray fabric; anti-static treatment is conducted on the secondary washed gray fabric to obtain an anti-static gray fabric; tertiary washing is conducted on the anti-static gray fabric to obtain a tertiary washing gray fabric; the obtained tertiary washing gray fabric is sequentially subjected to hydrophilic and oleophylic treatment, dyeing, four times of washing and shaping and drying to obtain the high-performance fabric special for weapon equipment. The fabric is safe and environmentally friendly, is free of batting, has excellent elasticity and flexibility, has antibacterial mildew resistance and can rapidly and efficiently absorb moisture and oil contaminations.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile fabric, and in particular to a kind of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
The military hardwares such as military issue weapons equipment, military boats and ships and military essence tip instrument, due to complex structure, greatly increase
It is safeguarded, repairs and using the complexity of management, especially in the service phase of military hardware, once it is used for safeguarding not
When, accident generation is may result in, our casualties is not only resulted in, can also bungle the chance of winning a battle.The special fabric of military hardware
It is the valuable cargo that military hardware used, safeguarded and performed combat mission with military hardware special fat, military dress can be kept
Standby good state of the art, and effectively prevent military hardware corrosion from getting rusty, so as to reduce the abrasion of military hardware, extend its life-span
With its reliable fighting capacity of guarantee.One of main task of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric is exactly in military hardware dimension
During shield, repairing, maintenance and execution combat mission weaponry can be helped to keep good performance, especially to military dress
Standby inside and outside parts, the moisture of structure accumulation, oil stain, dirt have the effect that efficient absorption is removed, and it must efficiently be embodied in suction
Attached speed is fast, adsorbance big, is just favorably improved the efficiency of weaponry field maintenance work in task process is performed, and meets
Weaponry performs the efficient requirement of task, makes weaponry to go into battle with fast reaction and again.Meanwhile, also to meet
The harsh conditions of tiny batting can not be remained on military hardware surface or internal structure, to sum up, the special fabric side of military hardware
Material must possess high quality, just can be widely used in the maintenance of military hardware.
And the special fabric of existing military hardware, to absorbing water, oil absorbency is relatively low for it, and the rate of adsorption is slower, easily depilation,
And its function is more single, it is impossible to meet above-mentioned requirements, additionally, the performance such as the flexibility of fabric, elasticity is also to be improved, because
This, it is very necessary when studying the special fabric of weaponry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric and its
Preparation method, the fabric air is environmentally friendly, not hair loss wadding, with excellent elasticity and flexibility, with antibacterial and antimildew function characteristic,
And can rapidly and efficiently adsorption moisture and oil stain dirt.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
The preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric, comprises the steps：
Step one：Functional yarn is weaved, fabric is obtained, fabric is carried out into bleaching, obtained bleacher, it is described
Functional fiber be long-staple cotton fiber, fibre and soya or zein fiber, it is described be woven as it is knitting, knitted fabric be knitting plain weave or
Loop construction；
Step 2：Step one gained bleacher is carried out once aqueous, obtain and once wash fabric；
Step 3：Step 2 gained is once washed into fabric carries out antimicrobial treatment, obtains antibacterial fabric；
Step 4：Step 3 gained antibacterial fabric is carried out into secondary washing, secondary washing fabric is obtained；
Step 5：The secondary washing fabric of step 4 gained is carried out into antistatic treatment, antistatic fabric is obtained；
Step 6：The antistatic fabric of step 5 gained is carried out into three washings, three washing fabrics are obtained；
Step 7：Three washing fabrics of step 6 gained are carried out into hydrophilic and oleophilic process, hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is obtained, wherein
The hydrophilic and oleophilic is processed and is specially：Three washing fabrics are placed in hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid, a leaching two is rolled, pick-up
80%, the preparation method of the hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid is：According to watermeter, by organic silicone finishing agent Goon80220-25g/L,
Ethylenediamine oleate 2-3g/L, laruyl alcohol phosphate 1-1.3g/L and Sodium docusate 0.5-1.0g/L are sequentially added
In water, the mixing and stirring at 40-45 DEG C is obtained final product；
Step 8：Step 7 gained hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is dyeed, water is filled in dye vat, be warming up to 50-55 DEG C, pressed
According to watermeter, 10-12g/L levelling agents are added, 20-30min is contaminated with the speed of 20-30m/min, to add 20-30g/L dyes
Material, adjusts pH to 5-6, and with the speed of 70-80m/min 50-60min is contaminated, and four washings are carried out after checking colors, and goes out cylinder, Jing sizings
Drying, obtains final product the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric.
Further, bleaching is specially described in step one：According to watermeter, by carbamide peroxide 10-13g/
L, hydrogen peroxide 18-20mL/L, sodium carbonate 0.8-1.2g/L, AEO 1.2-1.5mL/L, dodecyl sodium sulfate
1.5-1.7g/L is sequentially added in water, is stirred, and adjusts pH value of solution to 9-10, is warming up to 60-65 DEG C, and fabric is placed in one
Bleaching 50-60min；
Further, antimicrobial treatment is specially described in step 3：Fabric will once be washed to be placed in antimicrobial treatment solution,
One immersing and rolling, pick-up 80%, the preparation method of the antimicrobial treatment solution is：According to watermeter, by silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent
Sanitized T 25-25 (being purchased from Shanghai Xiang Jin Chemical Co., Ltd.s) 12-15g/L, silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent RUCO-BAC
AGP 3-6g/L (purchased from Wujiang gold Tyke auxiliary chemicals Co., Ltd), carboxymethyl chitosan 1-2g/L are added to the water, and stir
Uniformly, obtain final product.
Further, antistatic treatment is specially described in step 5：According to watermeter, secondary washing fabric is placed in
In antistatic treatment liquid, an immersing and rolling, pick-up 70%, the preparation method of the antistatic treatment liquid is：By antistatic additive 8-
10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 1-2g/L are added to the water, and are warming up to 40-50 DEG C, stir, and obtain final product.
Further, temperature when once aqueous, the secondary washing, three washings, four washings is 50-60 DEG C.
Further, temperature when drying in step 8 is 160-170 DEG C, and speed is 30-40m/min.
It is special that the present invention also provides the weaponry by obtained in the preparation method of the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric
High-performance textile.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：
The present invention is by the way that moisture absorbing yarn is knitted into plain weave (plain) institutional framework or terry loop stitch construction
Fabric, and fabric is carried out bleaching, once washing, antimicrobial treatment, secondary washing, antistatic treatment, three times washing, parent
The process of water oleophylic, dyeing, four washings and shaping and drying, are obtained the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric with excellent properties,
The fabric has excellent elasticity and flexibility, and preferably, antistatic behaviour and antibiotic property are preferable, to moisture and oil stain for its bursting strength
The advantages of good adsorption effect of dirt, and tiny batting will not be produced, there is good Support effect to weaponry.
Importantly, in research process, the present invention has obtained the antimicrobial treatment solution with notable antibacterial effect, and can
The hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid of the higher amphipathic property of fabric is given, it is to long-staple cotton fiber fabric, soybean fiber and corn
Fabric is respectively provided with excellent treatment effect, its good antibiotic property and higher amphipathic property can be given, by base
Cloth carries out hydrophilic and oleophilic process, not only makes hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent firmly interval of the absorption between yam surface and yarn, has
Effect increased the contact area of fabric and liquid, absorption of the fabric fibre hole to water and oil stain dirt also not affected, so as to effective
Increased the adsorbance and the rate of adsorption of fabric.By using fabric of the present invention weaponry is carried out efficiently strong maintenance,
Repairing and keeping, makes weaponry keep excellent performance during combat mission is performed, and particularly military issue weapons are equipped
Inside and outside parts, the moisture of structure accumulation, oil stain, dirt have the effect that efficient absorption is removed, its rapidly and efficiently absorption having
Function and dirt-removing power, substantially increase the efficiency of weaponry field maintenance work in task process is performed, and meet weapon
The efficient requirement of equipment execution task, makes weaponry to go into battle with fast reaction and again.Simultaneously the present invention is knitted
Thing has degradability, and safety and environmental protection can degrade after discarded under natural environment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment, but those skilled in the art will manage
Solution, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric, specifically includes following steps：
Step one：Moisture absorbing yarn is weaved, fabric is obtained, fabric is carried out into bleaching, obtained bleacher；
The functional fiber is long-staple cotton fiber, fibre and soya or zein fiber, and described to be woven as knitting, knitted fabric is knitting flat
Line or loop construction；The bleaching is specially：According to watermeter, by carbamide peroxide 12g/L, hydrogen peroxide 19mL/L, carbon
Sour sodium 1.0g/L, AEO 1.3mL/L, dodecyl sodium sulfate 1.6g/L are sequentially added in water, are stirred,
PH value of solution is adjusted to 9-10,60 DEG C are warming up to, step one gained fabric is placed in one and is bleached 60min；Obtain bleacher；
Step 2：Step one gained bleacher is carried out at 55 DEG C once aqueous, obtain and once wash fabric；
Step 3：Step 2 gained is once washed into fabric carries out antimicrobial treatment, specially：Fabric will once be washed to be placed in
In antimicrobial treatment solution, an immersing and rolling, pick-up 80% obtains antibacterial fabric；The preparation method of the antimicrobial treatment solution is：According to water
Gauge, by silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent Sanitized T 25-25 13g/L, silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent RUCO-BAC AGP
5g/L, carboxymethyl chitosan 1.5g/L are added to the water, and stir, and obtain final product.
Step 4：Step 3 gained antibacterial fabric is carried out into secondary washing at 55 DEG C, secondary washing fabric is obtained；
Step 5：The secondary washing fabric of step 4 gained is carried out into antistatic treatment, specially：According to watermeter, by two
Secondary washing fabric is placed in antistatic treatment liquid, and an immersing and rolling, pick-up 70% obtains antistatic fabric；The antistatic treatment
The preparation method of liquid is：Antistatic additive 9g/L, sodium acid carbonate 1.5g/L are added to the water, 45 DEG C are warming up to, are stirred, i.e.,
.
Step 6：The antistatic fabric of step 5 gained is carried out into three washings at 55 DEG C, three washing fabrics are obtained；
Step 7：Three washing fabrics of step 6 gained are carried out into hydrophilic and oleophilic process, hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is obtained, wherein institute
State hydrophilic and oleophilic process to be specially：Three washing fabrics are placed in hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid, a leaching two is rolled, pick-up 80%,
The preparation method of the hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid is：According to watermeter, by organic silicone finishing agent Goon802 22g/L, ethylenediamine
Oleate 2.5g/L, laruyl alcohol phosphate 1.2g/L and Sodium docusate 0.8g/L are sequentially added in water, in 45 DEG C
Lower mixing and stirring, obtains final product；
Step 8：Step 7 gained hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is dyeed, water is filled in dye vat, be warming up to 50 DEG C, according to
Watermeter, adds 11g/L levelling agents, and with the speed of 25m/min 25min is contaminated, and to add 25g/L dyestuffs, adjusts pH to 5-
6,55min is contaminated with the speed of 75m/min, four washings are carried out after checking colors, go out cylinder, Jing shaping and dryings, temperature during drying is
165 DEG C, speed is 35m/min, obtains final product the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric, specifically includes following steps：
Step one：Moisture absorbing yarn is weaved, fabric is obtained, fabric is carried out into bleaching, obtained bleacher；
The functional fiber is long-staple cotton fiber, fibre and soya or zein fiber, and described to be woven as knitting, knitted fabric is knitting flat
Line or loop construction；The bleaching is specially：According to watermeter, by carbamide peroxide 10g/L, hydrogen peroxide 18mL/L, carbon
Sour sodium 0.8g/L, AEO 1.2mL/L, dodecyl sodium sulfate 1.5g/L are sequentially added in water, are stirred,
PH value of solution is adjusted to 9-10,60 DEG C are warming up to, step one gained fabric is placed in one and is bleached 60min；Obtain bleacher；
Step 2：Step one gained bleacher is carried out at 50 DEG C once aqueous, obtain and once wash fabric；
Step 3：Step 2 gained is once washed into fabric carries out antimicrobial treatment, specially：Fabric will once be washed to be placed in
In antimicrobial treatment solution, an immersing and rolling, pick-up 80% obtains antibacterial fabric；The preparation method of the antimicrobial treatment solution is：According to water
Gauge, by silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent Sanitized T 25-25 12g/L, silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent RUCO-BAC AGP
3g/L, carboxymethyl chitosan 1g/L are added to the water, and stir, and obtain final product.
Step 4：Step 3 gained antibacterial fabric is carried out into secondary washing at 50 DEG C, secondary washing fabric is obtained；
Step 5：The secondary washing fabric of step 4 gained is carried out into antistatic treatment, specially：According to watermeter, by two
Secondary washing fabric is placed in antistatic treatment liquid, and an immersing and rolling, pick-up 70% obtains antistatic fabric；The antistatic treatment
The preparation method of liquid is：Antistatic additive 8g/L, sodium acid carbonate 1g/L are added to the water, 40 DEG C are warming up to, are stirred, obtained final product.
Step 6：The antistatic fabric of step 5 gained is carried out into three washings at 50 DEG C, three washing fabrics are obtained；
Step 7：Three washing fabrics of step 6 gained are carried out into hydrophilic and oleophilic process, hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is obtained, wherein institute
State hydrophilic and oleophilic process to be specially：Three washing fabrics are placed in hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid, a leaching two is rolled, pick-up 80%,
The preparation method of the hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid is：According to watermeter, by organic silicone finishing agent Goon802 20g/L, ethylenediamine
Oleate 2g/L, laruyl alcohol phosphate 1g/L and Sodium docusate 0.5g/L are sequentially added in water, are mixed at 40 DEG C
Conjunction stirs, and obtains final product；
Step 8：Step 7 gained hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is dyeed, water is filled in dye vat, be warming up to 50 DEG C, according to
Watermeter, adds 10g/L levelling agents, and with the speed of 20m/min 30min is contaminated, and to add 20g/L dyestuffs, adjusts pH to 5-
6,60min is contaminated with the speed of 70m/min, four washings are carried out after checking colors, go out cylinder, Jing shaping and dryings, temperature during drying is
160 DEG C, speed is 40m/min, obtains final product the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric, specifically includes following steps：
Step one：Step one：Moisture absorbing yarn is weaved, fabric is obtained, fabric is carried out into bleaching, must be floated
Grey cloth；The functional fiber be long-staple cotton fiber, fibre and soya or zein fiber, it is described to be woven as knitting, knitted fabric
For knitting plain weave or loop construction；The bleaching is specially：According to watermeter, by carbamide peroxide 13g/L, hydrogen peroxide
20mL/L, sodium carbonate 1.2g/L, AEO 1.5mL/L, dodecyl sodium sulfate 1.7g/L are sequentially added in water,
Stir, adjust pH value of solution to 9-10, be warming up to 65 DEG C, step one gained fabric is placed in one and bleaches 50min；Must bleach
Fabric；
Step 2：Step one gained bleacher is carried out at 60 DEG C once aqueous, obtain and once wash fabric；
Step 3：Step 2 gained is once washed into fabric carries out antimicrobial treatment, specially：Fabric will once be washed to be placed in
In antimicrobial treatment solution, an immersing and rolling, pick-up 80% obtains antibacterial fabric；The preparation method of the antimicrobial treatment solution is：According to water
Gauge, by silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent Sanitized T 25-25 15g/L, silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent RUCO-BAC AGP
6g/L, carboxymethyl chitosan 2g/L are added to the water, and stir, and obtain final product.
Step 4：Step 3 gained antibacterial fabric is carried out into secondary washing at 60 DEG C, secondary washing fabric is obtained；
Step 5：The secondary washing fabric of step 4 gained is carried out into antistatic treatment, specially：According to watermeter, by two
Secondary washing fabric is placed in antistatic treatment liquid, and an immersing and rolling, pick-up 70% obtains antistatic fabric；The antistatic treatment
The preparation method of liquid is：Antistatic additive 10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 2g/L are added to the water, 50 DEG C are warming up to, are stirred, obtained final product.
Step 6：The antistatic fabric of step 5 gained is carried out into three washings at 60 DEG C, three washing fabrics are obtained；
Step 7：Three washing fabrics of step 6 gained are carried out into hydrophilic and oleophilic process, hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is obtained, wherein institute
State hydrophilic and oleophilic process to be specially：Three washing fabrics are placed in hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid, a leaching two is rolled, pick-up 80%,
The preparation method of the hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid is：According to watermeter, by organic silicone finishing agent Goon802 25g/L, ethylenediamine
Oleate 3g/L, laruyl alcohol phosphate 1.3g/L and Sodium docusate 1.0g/L are sequentially added in water, at 45 DEG C
Mixing and stirring, obtains final product；
Step 8：Step 7 gained hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is dyeed, water is filled in dye vat, be warming up to 55 DEG C, according to
Watermeter, adds 12g/L levelling agents, and with the speed of 30m/min 20min is contaminated, and to add 30g/L dyestuffs, adjusts pH to 5-
6,50min is contaminated with the speed of 80m/min, four washings are carried out after checking colors, go out cylinder, Jing shaping and dryings, temperature during drying is
170 DEG C, speed is 30m/min, obtains final product the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric.
Reference examples 1
The reference examples are with the difference of embodiment 1：Second two is not added with hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid used in step 7
Amine oleate and laruyl alcohol phosphate.
Reference examples 2
The reference examples are with the difference of embodiment 1：Only add second two in hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid used in step 7
Amine oleate and laruyl alcohol phosphate.
The gained weaponry dedicated high performance fabric of embodiment 1 to 3 is carried out into performance test, and with existing high-quality fabric
For reference examples 3, wherein water absorption test is specially：Experimental condition：Room temperature, standard-sized fabric sample scales/electronic balance weighing；
Test height of water level is not less than 5cm, test method：Fabric sample levels are positioned over into the water surface, when sample soaks completely, terminate meter
When, claim its weight and calculate water absorption rate.Expect to expect weight before weight/water suction behind water absorption rate=water suction, take 5 parallel tests
Mean value.Oil suction test is specially：Experimental condition：Room temperature, standard-sized fabric sample scales/electronic balance weighing；Machine oil position is high
Degree is not less than 10CM；Test method：Fabric sample levels are positioned over into the water surface, when sample soaks completely, claim its weight, and calculated
Oil absorbency.Expect to expect weight before weight/oil suction behind oil absorbency=oil suction, when taking the mean value, wherein hygrometric state of 5 parallel tests
Water suction oil suction test refer to by completely absorb water oil suction after fabric be screwed onto without water droplet, without oil droplet drippage, according still further to preceding method
Test its water suction oil absorbency；Plucking rate=using fabric weight after 300 times/use front fabric weight；As a result such as table 1 below institute
Show：
The performance detection data of table 1
As seen from the above table, the performance of the obtained fabric of the present invention is preferable, meanwhile, it also has excellent amphipathic property,
To the adsorptivity of moisture and oil stain dirt preferably, fabric is charged by friction that voltage is relatively low, there is excellent antistatic property, can be referred to as
For durable antistatic fabric.
Claims (8)
1. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
Step one：Moisture absorbing yarn is weaved, fabric is obtained, fabric is carried out into bleaching, obtained bleacher；
Step 2：Step one gained bleacher is carried out once aqueous, obtain and once wash fabric；
Step 3：Step 2 gained is once washed into fabric carries out antimicrobial treatment, obtains antibacterial fabric；
Step 4：Step 3 gained antibacterial fabric is carried out into secondary washing, secondary washing fabric is obtained；
Step 5：The secondary washing fabric of step 4 gained is carried out into antistatic treatment, antistatic fabric is obtained；
Step 6：The antistatic fabric of step 5 gained is carried out into three washings, three washing fabrics are obtained；
Step 7：Three washing fabrics of step 6 gained are carried out into hydrophilic and oleophilic process, hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is obtained, wherein the parent
The process of water oleophylic is specially：Three washing fabrics are placed in hydrophilic and oleophilic treatment fluid, a leaching two is rolled, pick-up 80%, the parent
The preparation method of water oleophylic treatment fluid is：According to watermeter, by organic silicone finishing agent Goon80220-25 g/L, ethylenediamine oleic acid
Ester 2-3 g/L, laruyl alcohol phosphate 1-1.3 g/L and Sodium docusate 0.5-1.0 g/L are sequentially added in water, in
Mixing and stirring at 40-45 DEG C, obtains final product；
Step 8：Step 7 gained hydrophilic and oleophilic fabric is dyeed, water is filled in dye vat, 50-55 DEG C is warming up to, according to water
Gauge, adds 10-12g/L levelling agents, and with the speed of 20-30m/min 20-30min is contaminated, to add 20-30g/L dyestuffs,
PH to 5-6 is adjusted, 50-60min is contaminated with the speed of 70-80m/min, four washings are carried out after checking colors, go out cylinder, Jing sizings are dried
It is dry, obtain final product the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric.
2. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the function
Property fiber be long-staple cotton fiber, fibre and soya or zein fiber, it is described be woven as it is knitting.
3. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step one
The bleaching is specially：According to watermeter, by carbamide peroxide 10-13g/L, hydrogen peroxide 18-20mL/L, sodium carbonate 0.8-
1.2 g/L, AEO 1.2-1.5 mL/L, dodecyl sodium sulfate 1.5-1.7 g/L are sequentially added in water, are stirred
Mix uniform, adjust pH value of solution to 9-10, be warming up to 60-65 DEG C, fabric is placed in one and bleaches 50-60min.
4. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3
The antimicrobial treatment is specially：Fabric will once be washed to be placed in antimicrobial treatment solution, an immersing and rolling, pick-up 80%, the antibacterial
The preparation method for the treatment of fluid is：According to watermeter, by silver-ion antibiotic finishing agent Sanitized T 25-25 12-15g/L, silver
Ion antibacterial finishing agent RUCO-BAC AGP 3-6 g/L, carboxymethyl chitosan 1-2 g/L are added to the water, and stir, and obtain final product.
5. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 5
The antistatic treatment is specially：According to watermeter, secondary washing fabric is placed in antistatic treatment liquid, an immersing and rolling is rolled
Remaining rate 70%, the preparation method of the antistatic treatment liquid is：Antistatic additive 8-10 g/L, sodium acid carbonate 1-2 g/L are added into water
In, 40-50 DEG C is warming up to, stir, obtain final product.
6. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described once
Temperature when aqueous, secondary washing, three washings, four washings is 50-60 DEG C.
7. the preparation method of weaponry dedicated high performance fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 8
The temperature during drying is 160-170 DEG C, and speed is 30-40m/min.
8. weapon obtained in the preparation method of the weaponry dedicated high performance fabric by described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is filled
Standby dedicated high performance fabric.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107083594A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-22 | 迦南(福建)新材料科技有限公司 | Specialty yarn, double-faced jacquard fabric, Clean- high water absorption double-faced jacquard class sponge structure fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN113957701A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 建滔(清远)电子材料有限公司 | Ultra-thin electronic grade glass fiber cloth water-soluble one-step desizing liquid and preparation method thereof |
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| EP1747258B1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2008-07-09 | Reckitt Benckiser (UK) LIMITED | Cleansing wipes having a covalently bound oleophilic coating, their use and processes for their manufacture |
| CN102505308A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 安徽省万兴轻纺科技有限公司 | Near infrared nano-silver ion dressing shielding knitted fabric |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107083594A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-22 | 迦南(福建)新材料科技有限公司 | Specialty yarn, double-faced jacquard fabric, Clean- high water absorption double-faced jacquard class sponge structure fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN107083594B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2019-07-05 | 迦南(福建)新材料科技有限公司 | Specialty yarn, double-faced jacquard fabric, Clean- high water absorption double-faced jacquard class sponge structure fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN113957701A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 建滔(清远)电子材料有限公司 | Ultra-thin electronic grade glass fiber cloth water-soluble one-step desizing liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN113957701B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-11-25 | 建滔(清远)电子材料有限公司 | Ultra-thin electronic grade glass fiber cloth water-soluble one-step desizing liquid and preparation method thereof |
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