A kind of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to silk field, specifically a kind of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, silk broadcloth refers to the silks and satins produced using silk as raw material, is the general designation that silks and satins are processed into silk.Silk broadcloth
Anti-microbial property be influence silk quality an important factor for.At present, existing silk broadcloth is respectively provided with certain after antibiotic finish
Anti-microbial property, but as the increase of silk washing times, anti-microbial property gradually reduce, typically washed by more than 30 times
Afterwards, anti-microbial property only has original general, or even loses anti-microbial property, causes the quality of silk drastically to decline, or even can not make
With.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric and preparation method thereof, the defects of to solve in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric, comprises the steps:1. silk broadcloth is immersed to antiseptic I, 5-20
To be taken out after minute, wash through deionization after drying, then bakee, the baking time is 3-4min, and stoving temperature is 110-120 DEG C,
Obtain pre-processing silk broadcloth,;2. 1. pretreatment silk broadcloth that step obtains is entered in antiseptic II, 5-20 takes after minute
Go out, washed after drying through deionization, then bakeed, the baking time is 3-4min, and stoving temperature is 110-120 DEG C, obtains crude product
Silk broadcloth;3. being washed again by deionized water after 2. crude product silk broadcloth that step obtains is soaped, then dry, obtain
Anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric;Antiseptic I is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:Chitin 5-15 parts, citric acid 3-8 parts, polyethylene glycol oxide
Trimethyl ammonium chloride 2-6 parts, the sodium 1-5 parts of metaphosphoric acid four, N- methylol stearamide 1-3 parts, 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline 2-5 parts, angle
Shark alkane 1-3 parts, alcohol 20-30 parts;Antiseptic II is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:Chitosan quaternary ammonium salt 5-15 parts, ethene
Radical siloxane 3-6 parts, glauber salt 2-5 parts, monoethanolamine 2-5 parts, 2- amido -4- rosickyite base nitrobenzene 3-6 parts, lemon oil 4-6
Part, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)Ether 2-5 parts, alcohol 20-30 parts.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, described antiseptic I by following weight parts raw material group
Into:5 parts of chitin, 5.5 parts of citric acid, 6 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide trimethyl ammonium chloride, 1 part of four sodium of metaphosphoric acid, N- methylols 18
2 parts of acid amides, 5 parts of 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline, 1 part of saualane, 25 parts of alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, described antiseptic I by following weight parts raw material group
Into:10 parts of chitin, 8 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide trimethyl ammonium chloride, 3 parts of four sodium of metaphosphoric acid, N- methylols 18
3 parts of acid amides, 2 parts of 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline, 2 parts of saualane, 30 parts of alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, described antiseptic I by following weight parts raw material group
Into:15 parts of chitin, 3 parts of citric acid, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide trimethyl ammonium chloride, 5 parts of four sodium of metaphosphoric acid, N- methylols 18
1 part of acid amides, 3.5 parts of 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline, 3 parts of saualane, 20 parts of alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, described antiseptic II by following weight parts raw material group
Into:5 parts of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 4.5 parts of vinylsiloxane, 5 parts of glauber salt, 2 parts of monoethanolamine, 2- amido -4- rosickyite base nitre
4.5 parts of base benzene, 6 parts of lemon oil, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)2 parts of ether, 25 parts of alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, described antiseptic II by following weight parts raw material group
Into:10 parts of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 6 parts of vinylsiloxane, 2 parts of glauber salt, 3.5 parts of monoethanolamine, 2- amido -4- rosickyite base nitre
6 parts of base benzene, 4 parts of lemon oil, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)3.5 parts of ether, 30 parts of alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, described antiseptic II by following weight parts raw material group
Into:15 parts of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 3 parts of vinylsiloxane, 3.5 parts of glauber salt, 5 parts of monoethanolamine, 2- amido -4- rosickyite base nitre
3 parts of base benzene, 5 parts of lemon oil, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)5 parts of ether, 20 parts of alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, the preparation method of described antiseptic I include following steps
Suddenly:The all components of antiseptic I are added in mixer, slurries is mixed into, by slurries by vacuum filter, produces.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric as described above, the preparation method of described antiseptic II include following steps
Suddenly:The all components of antiseptic II are added in mixer, slurries is mixed into, by slurries by vacuum filter, produces
A kind of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric prepared using the above method is claimed simultaneously in the application.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention is soaked respectively by two kinds of antiseptics, silk broadcloth is arranged, in antiseptic
Various raw material synergies, the antibacterial effect of silk broadcloth is effectively improved, also, the silk broadcloth after the present invention is handled is passing through
Repeatedly after washing(Antibiotic rate remains able to reach more than 95% after 100 washings), antibacterial effect remains in that good effect.
Twice in baking process, the excellent character of silk broadcloth itself can be kept, relatively low on whiteness influence, whiteness is maintained at more than 90%.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer
Technical scheme be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of preparation method of anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric, comprises the steps:1. silk broadcloth is immersed to antiseptic I, 5-20
To be taken out after minute, wash through deionization after drying, then bakee, the baking time is 3-4min, and stoving temperature is 110-120 DEG C,
Obtain pre-processing silk broadcloth;2. 1. pretreatment silk broadcloth that step obtains is entered in antiseptic II, 5-20 takes after minute
Go out, washed after drying through deionization, then bakeed, the baking time is 3-4min, and stoving temperature is 110-120 DEG C, obtains crude product
Silk broadcloth;3. being washed again by deionized water after 2. crude product silk broadcloth that step obtains is soaped, then dry, obtain
Anti-bacteria real silk silk fabric;Antiseptic I is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:Chitin 5-15 parts, citric acid 3-8 parts, polyethylene glycol oxide
Trimethyl ammonium chloride 2-6 parts, the sodium 1-5 parts of metaphosphoric acid four, N- methylol stearamide 1-3 parts, 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline 2-5 parts, angle
Shark alkane 1-3 parts, alcohol 20-30 parts;Antiseptic II is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:Chitosan quaternary ammonium salt 5-15 parts, ethene
Radical siloxane 3-6 parts, glauber salt 2-5 parts, monoethanolamine 2-5 parts, 2- amido -4- rosickyite base nitrobenzene 3-6 parts, lemon oil 4-6
Part, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)Ether 2-5 parts, alcohol 20-30 parts.The present invention is soaked respectively by two kinds of antiseptics, and silk broadcloth is entered
Row arranges, and the various raw materials synergy in antiseptic, effectively improves the antibacterial effect of silk broadcloth, also, pass through at the present invention
Silk broadcloth after reason is after repeatedly washing(Antibiotic rate remains able to reach more than 95% after 100 washings), antibacterial effect is still
So keep good effect.Twice in baking process, the excellent character of silk broadcloth itself can be kept, it is relatively low on whiteness influence,
Whiteness is maintained at more than 90%.
Antiseptic I is made up of the raw material of the parts by weight of following embodiments:
Embodiment 1:5 parts of chitin, 5.5 parts of citric acid, 6 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide trimethyl ammonium chloride, the sodium 1 of metaphosphoric acid four
Part, 2 parts of N- methylols stearamide, 5 parts of 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline, 1 part of saualane, 25 parts of alcohol.
Embodiment 2:10 parts of chitin, 8 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide trimethyl ammonium chloride, 3 parts of four sodium of metaphosphoric acid,
3 parts of N- methylols stearamide, 2 parts of 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline, 2 parts of saualane, 30 parts of alcohol.
Embodiment 3:15 parts of chitin, 3 parts of citric acid, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide trimethyl ammonium chloride, 5 parts of four sodium of metaphosphoric acid,
1 part of N- methylols stearamide, 3.5 parts of 2- sulfanilamide (SN) quinoline uh quinoline, 3 parts of saualane, 20 parts of alcohol.
Described antiseptic II is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Embodiment 1:5 parts of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 4.5 parts of vinylsiloxane, 5 parts of glauber salt, 2 parts of monoethanolamine, 2- amine
4.5 parts of base -4- rosickyite bases nitrobenzene, 6 parts of lemon oil, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)2 parts of ether, 25 parts of alcohol.
Embodiment 2:10 parts of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 6 parts of vinylsiloxane, 2 parts of glauber salt, 3.5 parts of monoethanolamine, 2- amine
6 parts of base -4- rosickyite bases nitrobenzene, 4 parts of lemon oil, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)3.5 parts of ether, 30 parts of alcohol.
Embodiment 3:15 parts of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 3 parts of vinylsiloxane, 3.5 parts of glauber salt, 5 parts of monoethanolamine, 2- amine
3 parts of base -4- rosickyite bases nitrobenzene, 5 parts of lemon oil, oleic alcohol polyoxyethylene(15)5 parts of ether, 20 parts of alcohol.
The preparation method of described antiseptic I comprises the steps:The all components of antiseptic I are added in mixer, mixed
Conjunction stirs into slurries, by slurries by vacuum filter, produces.
The preparation method of described antiseptic II comprises the steps:The all components of antiseptic II are added in mixer,
Slurries are mixed into, by slurries by vacuum filter, are produced.
The antibacterial effect of the present invention is contrasted below by specific experiment.
The present invention is taken to prepare silk broadcloth:Trial target one is used in antiseptic I to be implemented in embodiment 1 and antiseptic II
Example 1 is prepared;Trial target two is prepared using embodiment 2 in embodiment 2 in antiseptic I and antiseptic II;Trial target
Two are prepared using embodiment 3 in embodiment 3 in antiseptic I and antiseptic II.
Trial target is washed by washing experimental machine, sample is put into the solution of 5g/L containing detergent (bath raio 1: 50)
In, 10min is washed in 40 DEG C, is then rinsed well with clear water, dries, washs certain number repeatedly, finally in 80 DEG C of drying, is divided
The 0th time, 20 times, 40 times, 60 times, 80 times, 100 measurement antibiotic rates not in washing.
The metering system of antibiotic rate is tested using " shake flask test ", and experimental strain is staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538.
Antibiotic fabric and sample bacterium are added in the flask for filling buffer solution, with oscillator in 25 DEG C of speed with 320-340r/min
After vibrating 1h, the front and rear viable count of vibration is calculated respectively, antibiotic rate is calculated as follows.
Antibiotic rate=(A-B)/A × 100%
A in formula --- the viable count before vibration;B --- the viable count after vibration.
The experimental results are shown inthe following table:
Washing times |
0 |
20 |
40 |
60 |
80 |
100 |
The antibiotic rate of trial target one(%) |
99.5 |
98.6 |
97.3 |
96.8 |
96.3 |
96.2 |
The antibiotic rate of trial target two(%) |
98.9 |
98.6 |
98.1 |
97.5 |
96.2 |
95.4 |
The antibiotic rate of trial target three(%) |
99.6 |
98.8 |
97.3 |
96.9 |
96.6 |
96.2 |
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.