CN106637528B - A kind of high-efficiency opener - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficiency opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106637528B
CN106637528B CN201611052396.XA CN201611052396A CN106637528B CN 106637528 B CN106637528 B CN 106637528B CN 201611052396 A CN201611052396 A CN 201611052396A CN 106637528 B CN106637528 B CN 106637528B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth tip
upper layer
cabinet
height
support shaft
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Active
Application number
CN201611052396.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106637528A (en
Inventor
刘娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchang Jiaxiang Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
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Xinchang Jiaxiang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611052396.XA priority Critical patent/CN106637528B/en
Publication of CN106637528A publication Critical patent/CN106637528A/en
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Publication of CN106637528B publication Critical patent/CN106637528B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/06Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of toothed members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • D01G9/22Driving arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency openers, including cabinet, feed pipe is equipped with above cabinet, discharge nozzle is equipped with below cabinet, pass through motor on cabinet, speed reducer and setting are in the intracorporal rotation axis connection of case, upper layer and lower layer blade is equipped with below rotary shaft, the feed pipe extends downwardly into above the blade of upper layer, upper layer blade, lower leave includes symmetrically arranged semicircle packet cylinder and support shaft, upper layer blade support axis is equipped at least two tooth tips one being vertically arranged, upper layer blade support shaft end connects extended segment by bearing, the extended segment is equipped with vertical tooth tip two, two height of tooth tip is lower than one height of tooth tip, lower leave support shaft is equipped with 4-10 and is vertically arranged tooth tip three, all three height of tooth tip are identical, the bottom of box is equipped with filter screen, dust bin is equipped with below filter screen, the configuration of the present invention is simple, Easy to operate, cotton class material tears more fluffy, and good product quality, work efficiency is high, and reduces cost, easy to maintenance, long service life.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency opener
Technical field
The invention belongs to dyeing apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of high-efficiency opener.
Background technique
In cotton printing and dyeing enterprise, need that opener processing will be carried out at the cotton of cake before printing and dyeing, so that at cotton class material In fluffy state, so as to postorder working process, opener is a kind of equipment by cotton class material scattering, the work of opener Principle is: cotton being put into machine, so that the fiber reinforced cement composite of being entangled with of bulk is become fritter or pencil by tearing, until shredding Cheng Peng Loose soft cotton, but existing opener mechanism is complicated, in actual use, the cotton finally come out still forms fritter, It is not fluffy, it is unable to satisfy next procedure processing request, production efficiency is lower, generally requires repeated multiple times break up and is just able to satisfy cotton The requirement of shatter value, and opener blade encounters hard object and is easily damaged, and increases maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, structure is simple and convenient to operate, service life the invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency opener It is long, it is easy to maintenance, it is at low cost, it is high-efficient.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of high-efficiency opener, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, feed pipe is equipped with above the cabinet, is set below cabinet There is discharge nozzle, cabinet is equipped with motor, and motor via reducer and setting are under the intracorporal rotation axis connection of case, the rotary shaft Side is equipped with upper layer and lower layer blade, and upper layer blade, lower leave quantity are even numbers, is symmetrical arranged on the rotary shaft, the feed pipe It extends downwardly into above upper layer blade, upper layer blade, lower leave include symmetrically arranged semicircle packet cylinder and support shaft, described Packet cylinder wraps up on the rotary shaft, and upper layer blade support axis is equipped at least two tooth tips one being vertically arranged, and the tooth tip one is got over Higher close to packet cylinder height, upper layer blade support shaft end connects extended segment by bearing, and the extended segment is equipped with vertical tooth Point two, two height of tooth tip are equipped with 4-10 and are vertically arranged tooth tip three, institute lower than one height of tooth tip, lower leave support shaft There is three height of tooth tip identical, the bottom of box is equipped with filter screen, is equipped with dust bin below filter screen.
As an improvement of the present invention, the cabinet is vertical cylinder.
As an improvement of the present invention, the tooth tip one, tooth tip two, tooth tip three are pyramid spine.
As an improvement of the present invention, the packet cylinder is bolted with rotary shaft.
As an improvement of the present invention, the tooth tip two is identical as three height of tooth tip.
As an improvement of the present invention, reinforcing rib is equipped between the packet cylinder and support shaft.
As an improvement of the present invention, the feed pipe is truncated cone-shaped, up big and down small.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, structure is simple and convenient to operate;
2, twi-tier blade can laterally and longitudinally work simultaneously, and material is torn by multi-direction, multiple, can make Cotton class material tears more fluffy, and good product quality, work efficiency is high;
3, the tooth tip two on extended segment encounter hard object can rotate reduce damage possibility, work it is more flexible, and reduce at This, easy to maintenance, long service life,
4, the bottom of box is equipped with filter screen, and the impurity such as sandstone mixed in cotton class material can fall under gravity into dust Case keeps cotton class materials quality higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is blade top view in upper layer of the present invention.
Reference signs list:
1, cabinet, 2, feed pipe, 3, discharge nozzle, 4, motor, 5, speed reducer, 6, rotary shaft, 7, upper layer blade, 8, lower layer's leaf Piece, 9, packet cylinder, 10, support shaft, 11, tooth tip one, 12, bearing, 13, extended segment, 14, tooth tip two, 15, tooth tip three, 16, filtering Net, 17, dust bin, 18, bolt, 19, reinforcing rib.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.It should be noted that word " preceding " used in the following description, " rear ", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to direction or remote Direction from geometric center of specific component.
As shown, a kind of high-efficiency opener of the present invention, including cabinet 1, feed pipe is equipped with above the cabinet 1 2, discharge nozzle 3 is equipped with below cabinet 1, cabinet 1 is equipped with motor 4, and motor 4 is by speed reducer 5 and is arranged in the intracorporal rotation of case Axis 6 connects, and upper layer and lower layer blade 7,8 is equipped with below the rotary shaft 6, and upper layer blade 7,8 quantity of lower leave are even numbers, symmetrically It is arranged in rotary shaft 6, the feed pipe 2 extends downwardly into 7 top of upper layer blade, and upper layer blade 7, lower leave 8 include pair Claim the semicircle packet cylinder 9 and support shaft 10 of setting, the packet cylinder 9 is wrapped in rotary shaft 6, and upper layer blade support axis is equipped with perpendicular At least two tooth tips 1 of in line column, the tooth tip one is higher closer to 9 height of packet cylinder, and upper layer blade 7 supports shaft end logical It crosses bearing 12 and connects extended segment 13, the extended segment 13 is equipped with vertical tooth tip 2 14, and 2 14 height of tooth tip is lower than tooth tip One height, 8 support shaft of lower leave are equipped with 4-10 and are vertically arranged tooth tip 3 15, and all 3 15 height of tooth tip are identical, described 1 bottom of cabinet is equipped with filter screen 16, is equipped with dust bin 17 below filter screen 16.
A kind of high-efficiency opener of the present invention, structure are simple and convenient to operate, the cotton class material of flattening from feed pipe into Enter, Dual-layer blade can laterally and longitudinally work simultaneously, and material is torn by multi-direction, multiple, can make cotton Class material is torn more fluffy, and good product quality, work efficiency is high;Wherein the tooth tip two on extended segment is met under the action of bearing It can rotate, can either longitudinally tear to hard object, and reduce the possibility of damage, work more flexible, and reduce cost, maintenance side Just, long service life, the present invention are equipped with filter screen in the bottom of box, and the impurity such as sandstone mixed in cotton class material can be made in gravity With falling into dust bin, keep cotton class materials quality higher.
A kind of high-efficiency opener of the present invention, upper layer blade 7,8 quantity of lower leave are even numbers, are symmetricly set on rotation In shaft 6, uniform force when opener is hardly damaged;Tooth tip one in support shaft 10 is higher closer to 9 height of packet cylinder, because more Close to packet cylinder, the arm of force is shorter, and mastication forces are stronger, tears cotton class material with big tooth tip close to the place of packet cylinder 9 in this way, far from packet cylinder 9 place is torn with small tooth tip, and mean forced, work efficiency is high, long using the time.
Cabinet 1 of the present invention is vertical cylinder, compact-sized, both artistic and practical.
Tooth tip 1 of the present invention, tooth tip 2 14, tooth tip 3 15 are pyramid spine, tear it is laborsaving, it is long using the time.
Packet cylinder of the present invention is connect with rotary shaft 6 by bolt 18, is not necessarily to entire upper layer blade more when replacing accessory It changes, reduces cost.
Tooth tip 2 14 of the present invention is identical as 3 15 height of tooth tip, and three height of tooth tip of lower leave is smaller, and It is highly identical, convenient for cotton class material is uniformly broken up.
10 stress of support shaft is excessive and damage in order to prevent, the present invention be equipped between the packet cylinder 9 and support shaft 10 plus Strengthening tendons 19 increase intensity, prolong the service life.
Feed pipe 2 of the present invention be truncated cone-shaped, it is up big and down small, cotton class material from feed pipe 2 come out after, by blade Tooth tip is torn, and the cotton for being torn out has enough spaces to waft, then falls, then tears, and opener effect is good, and overcomes Raw material was all covered on blade in the past, and the cotton class material for the cotton and flattening for being torn out is mixed in together, opener effect The defect of difference, motor burden weight, reduces cost, improves efficiency, practical.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to technological means disclosed in above embodiment, further includes Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-efficiency opener, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, the cabinet is vertical cylinder, is set above the cabinet There is feed pipe, discharge nozzle is equipped with below cabinet, cabinet is equipped with motor, and motor via reducer and setting are in the intracorporal rotation of case Axis connection, the rotary shaft lower section are equipped with upper layer and lower layer blade, and upper layer blade, lower leave quantity are even numbers, are symmetricly set on In rotary shaft, the feed pipe is extended downwardly into above the blade of upper layer, and upper layer blade, lower leave include symmetrically arranged semicircle Shape packet cylinder and support shaft, on the rotary shaft, upper layer blade support axis is equipped at least two be vertically arranged to the packet cylinder package Tooth tip one, the tooth tip one is higher closer to packet cylinder height, and upper layer blade support shaft end connects extended segment by bearing, described Extended segment is equipped with vertical tooth tip two, and two height of tooth tip is equipped with 4-10 lower than one height of tooth tip, lower leave support shaft A to be vertically arranged tooth tip three, all three height of tooth tip are identical, and the bottom of box is equipped with filter screen, are equipped with dust below filter screen Case, the tooth tip one, tooth tip two, tooth tip three are pyramid spine.
2. a kind of high-efficiency opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the packet cylinder and rotary shaft are connected by bolt It connects.
3. a kind of high-efficiency opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tooth tip two and three height phase of tooth tip Together.
4. a kind of high-efficiency opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and add between the packet cylinder and support shaft Strengthening tendons.
5. a kind of high-efficiency opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe is truncated cone-shaped, it is upper it is big under It is small.
CN201611052396.XA 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of high-efficiency opener Active CN106637528B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052396.XA CN106637528B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of high-efficiency opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052396.XA CN106637528B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of high-efficiency opener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106637528A CN106637528A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106637528B true CN106637528B (en) 2019-04-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400209A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 南京洛尧智慧信息技术有限公司 Fluffing machine head

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61119722A (en) * 1984-11-15 1986-06-06 Kao Corp Opening feeder
US5035936A (en) * 1989-02-08 1991-07-30 Fiberglas Canada Inc. Loose fill insulation product comprising mineral wool nodules
CN2554191Y (en) * 2002-03-09 2003-06-04 呼格 Long-short staple adjusting and opening equipment
DE112010006029A5 (en) * 2010-11-25 2014-01-02 Thüringisches Institut für Textil- und Kunststoff-Forschung e.V. Device for separating textile fiber bundles
CN201990788U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-28 山西临猗雪云棉机有限公司 Under-machine impurity separation mechanism for waste cotton, hair and flax
CN104888648A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-09 赵利利 Multifunctional poultry farming used stirring device
CN105480655A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-13 宜兴天山水泥有限责任公司 Cement conveying system
CN105386161B (en) * 2015-12-19 2017-08-04 盐城瑞德棉业有限公司 A kind of dustless fiber wool opener of slide rail type
CN206266769U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-06-20 江苏洛尧智慧通信科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency opener

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Effective date of registration: 20190319

Address after: 312500 Dong Wang 210, Dong Wa village, Chengtan Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Xinchang Jiaxiang Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210000 Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yuhua District, 10, 2, 3, 304-1

Applicant before: Jiangsu Luo Yao wisdom Communication Technology Co. Ltd.

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