A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical fiel, and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on.
Technical background
With the development and the continuous improvement of people's living standard of society, the environmental protection of people, health perception are remarkably reinforced, right
The comfort level and security requirement more and more higher of living environment.Traditional interior decoration inner wall putty is because with polyvinyl alcohol contracting first
Aldehyde glue or modified polyvinyl formal glue are binding agent, mostly containing harmful substances such as formaldehyde, can cause the nervous system of people
It is impaired, can cause to be poisoned and carcinogenic when serious, particularly bigger is endangered to infant.The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, there is provided a kind of
Environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, the powder of lacquer putty for use on environmental protection is nonpoisonous and tasteless, without formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene and volatile injurant
Matter, is watered and uses, easy to operate, process is simple.
The content of the invention
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that, a kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by following weight
The material composition of percentage ratio:
White cement:25%-30%
Breeze:10%-15%
Aragonite powder:10%-15%
Porous adsorbing material:5%-8%
Polymer dispersion powder:1.5%-2.2%
Binding agent:1%-5%
Lithium magnesium silicate:1%-3%
Water-retaining agent:0.2%-1%
Anion powder:2%-5%
Antisepticize and mildew preventive:0.05%-0.25
Surfactant:0.2%-0.8%
Bacteria remover:1%-3%
Defoamer:0.02%-0.1%
Waterproofing agent:0.001%-0.002%
Quartz sand powder:Surplus
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material refer to the one kind in kieselguhr, sodium bentonite, nanometer porous silicon dioxide or
More than.
The kieselguhr, sodium bentonite fineness more than 400 mesh.
The nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, aperture 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/
g-1200cm2/g
The binding agent refers to the one kind or in osseocolla, guar gum, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride, Resina persicae
More than kind.
The water-retaining agent refers to one or more in xanthan gum and welan gum.
The anion powder is according to 1-3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2-5:1 weight is than composition.
Preferably, the anion powder is according to 3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2:1 weight compares group
Into.
The fineness of anion powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to one or more in sodium fluoride, calcium propionate, potassium sorbate.
The surfactant is referred in dodecyl front three ammonium chloride, myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride
One or more.
The bacteria remover refers to one or more in Alumen and potassium iodide.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is perfluor caproic acid or the one kind in chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh, can improve the wear-resisting intensity of putty.
Porous adsorbing material has unique orderly microcellular structure and duct is interconnected in the present invention, there is larger pore volume
And inner ratio surface area, extremely strong adsorptivity and reactivity, the noxious substance in air can be adsorbed, indoor humidity is adjusted, make
It is with fresh air.Binding agent because of the pseudoplastic fluid bulk properties with high viscosity and non-Newtonian fluid, with good thixotropy with it is refreshing
Slip, is difficult sagging, sagging, and additionally aiding improves the settleability of putty, increases the adhesion strength of putty;Lithium magnesium silicate can be assigned
The thixotropy that putty is appropriate is given, the viscosity for making putty is improved, the sedimentation lamination problem in putty storing process can be solved again, moreover it is possible to
Absorption antibacterial;Water-retaining agent can form colloid solution with water, make water not volatile or absorbed by basic unit, it is ensured that silicate mineral
Moisture needed for aquation, plays water retention, while adjust the viscosity of putty, makes the putty will not be because during gap between pointing plate
It is sagging and pointing is not full, it is not likely to produce crack;Anion powder being capable of pure and fresh, purify air;Alumen is not only to white cement and ore deposit
Powder has intensity excitation, also good bactericidal action, has well to Bacillus typhi, pneumobacilluses, diphtheria corynebacterium etc.
Inhibitory action;Potassium iodide also has excitation to the aquation of white cement and breeze, and has antifungic action;Surfactant can
The surface tension of water is reduced, to playing between each component profit, peptizaiton are invaded, myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is also
With certain bactericidal action.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) binding agent that environment-friendly type inner wall of the present invention is adopted with powder of lacquer putty for use on, it is most of for natural plants colloid, adhesion strength
Height, crack resistance is good, has brushed after metope without any abnormal smells from the patient;
(2) environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on of the present invention has insulation, antibacterial and mouldproof, humidity absorption and release, fresh air etc.
Function.
(3) environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on of the present invention has good finishing effect, and water proofing property is strong, scrubbing resistance, can be direct
As finishing material.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments son illustrates the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 25%, breeze 10%,
Aragonite powder 10%, porous adsorbing material 5%, polymer dispersion powder 1.5%, binding agent 1%, lithium magnesium silicate 1%, water-retaining agent
0.2%th, anion powder 2%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.05%, surfactant 0.2%, bacteria remover 1%, defoamer 0.02%, anti-
Water preparation 0.001%, balance of quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material refers to sodium bentonite, and fineness is more than 400 mesh.
The binding agent refers to guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride.
The water-retaining agent refers to xanthan gum.
The anion powder is according to 1 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:5:1 weight is than composition, fineness
More than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to sodium fluoride.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is referred in potassium iodide.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is perfluor caproic acid.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 30%, breeze 15%,
Aragonite powder 15%, porous adsorbing material 8%, polymer dispersion powder 2.2%, binding agent 5%, lithium magnesium silicate 3%, water-retaining agent 1%,
Anion powder 5%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.25%, surfactant 0.8%, bacteria remover 3%, defoamer 0.1%, waterproofing agent
0.002%th, balance of quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material is by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silicon dioxide according to 1:1 weight compares group
Into wherein the fineness of sodium bentonite is more than 400 mesh.
The nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, aperture 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/
g-1200cm2/g
The binding agent by guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and Resina persicae according to 2:1 weight is than composition.
The water-retaining agent is by xanthan gum and welan gum according to 1:1 weight is than composition.
The anion powder is according to 3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2:1 weight is than composition, fineness
More than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive compares 1 by sodium fluoride and calcium propionate according to weight:2 compositions.
The surfactant is by dodecyl front three ammonium chloride and myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride by weight
Amount compares 3:1 composition.
The bacteria remover by Alumen and potassium iodide according to 5:1 weight is than composition.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 27%, breeze 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, binding agent 3%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent
0.8%th, anion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.4%, bacteria remover 2%, defoamer 0.08%, anti-
Water preparation 0.0015%, balance of quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material is according to 3 by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silicon dioxide:1 mass ratio group
Into, the fineness of the sodium bentonite more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, hole
Footpath 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The binding agent by osseocolla, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and Resina persicae according to 2:1:1 weight compares group
Into.
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The anion powder is according to 3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2:1 weight than composition, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is one or more in potassium iodide.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh.
Embodiment 4
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 26%, breeze 14%,
Aragonite powder 11%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 1.9%, binding agent 4%, lithium magnesium silicate 2%, water-retaining agent
0.4%th, anion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.13%, surfactant 0.7%, bacteria remover 2.2%, defoamer 0.25%,
Waterproofing agent 0.0015%, balance of quartz sand powder.
Embodiment 5
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 28%, breeze 13%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2.1%, binding agent 3.5%, lithium magnesium silicate 2.5%, water-retaining agent
0.7%th, anion powder 4%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.05%, surfactant 0.8%, bacteria remover 1.5%, defoamer 0.08%,
Waterproofing agent 0.0015%, balance of quartz sand powder.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material is by kieselguhr, sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silicon dioxide according to 3:3:1
Weight than composition, kieselguhr, sodium bentonite fineness more than 400 mesh.
The nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, aperture 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/
g-1200cm2/g
The binding agent is by osseocolla, guar gum according to 1:1 weight is than composition.
The water-retaining agent by xanthan gum and welan gum according to 3:1 weight is than composition.
The anion powder is according to 33 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:1 weight is than composition, fineness
More than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive is by sodium fluoride, calcium propionate and potassium sorbate according to 1:1:1 weight is than composition.
The surfactant by dodecyl front three ammonium chloride and myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride according to
2:1 weight is than composition.
The bacteria remover refers to Alumen.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh, can improve the wear-resisting intensity of putty.
Embodiment 6
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 30%, breeze 10%,
Aragonite powder 12%, porous adsorbing material 6%, polymer dispersion powder 1.8%, binding agent 4%, lithium magnesium silicate 2%, water-retaining agent
0.5%th, anion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.6%, bacteria remover 2%, defoamer 0.05%, anti-
Water preparation 0.0015%, balance of quartz sand powder.
Comparative example 1
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 27%, breeze 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent 0.8%, anion powder
3%th, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.4%, bacteria remover 2%, defoamer 0.08%, waterproofing agent 0.0015%, remaining
Measure as quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material is according to 3 by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silicon dioxide:1 mass ratio group
Into, the fineness of the sodium bentonite more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, hole
Footpath 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The anion powder is according to 3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2:1 weight than composition, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is one or more in potassium iodide.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh.
Comparative example 2
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 27%, breeze 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, binding agent 3%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent
0.8%th, anion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, bacteria remover 2%, defoamer 0.08%, waterproofing agent 0.0015%, surplus
For quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material is according to 3 by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silicon dioxide:1 mass ratio group
Into, the fineness of the sodium bentonite more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, hole
Footpath 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The binding agent by osseocolla, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and Resina persicae according to 2:1:1 weight compares group
Into.
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The anion powder is according to 3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2:1 weight than composition, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The bacteria remover is one or more in potassium iodide.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is perfluor caproic acid.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh.
Comparative example 3
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following percentage by weight:White cement 27%, breeze 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, binding agent 3%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent
0.8%th, anion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.4%, bacteria remover 2%, defoamer 0.08%, remaining
Measure as quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The breeze is S95 level breezes.
The aragonite powder fineness is more than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
Described porous adsorbing material is according to 3 by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silicon dioxide:1 mass ratio group
Into, the fineness of the sodium bentonite more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silicon dioxide, hole ratio more than 90%, hole
Footpath 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The binding agent by osseocolla, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and Resina persicae according to 2:1:1 weight compares group
Into.
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The anion powder is according to 3 by stone needle powder, hexacyclic ring stone and terbium peroxide powder:2:1 weight than composition, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the of a relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is one or more in potassium iodide.
The defoamer refers to tributyl phosphate.
The quartz sand powder fineness is more than 400 mesh.
Performance test
According to JG/T298-2010《Architecture indoor putty》The regulation of standard, to embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-3
Putty carries out performance test, as a result see the table below 1.
The putty performance of table 1