A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of energy saving and environmental protection, and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on.
Technical background
With the development and continuous improvement of people's living standards of society, the environmental protection of people, health perception are remarkably reinforced, right
The comfort level of living environment and security requirement are higher and higher.Traditional interior decoration is with inner wall putty because with polyvinyl alcohol contracting first
Aldehyde glue or modified polyvinyl formal glue are adhesive, contain the harmful substances such as formaldehyde mostly, can lead to the nervous system of people
It is impaired, poisoning and carcinogenic can be caused when serious, especially infant is endangered bigger.The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide one kind
Environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, the powder of lacquer putty for use on is environmentally protective, non-toxic and tasteless, is free of formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene and volatile injurant
Matter is watered and uses, easy to operate, simple process.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that, a kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by following weight
The material composition of percentage:
White cement: 25%-30%
Miberal powder: 10%-15%
Aragonite powder: 10%-15%
Porous adsorbing material: 5%-8%
Polymer dispersion powder: 1.5%-2.2%
Binder: 1%-5%
Lithium magnesium silicate: 1%-3%
Water-retaining agent: 0.2%-1%
Negative ion powder: 2%-5%
Antisepticize and mildew preventive: 0.05%-0.25
Surfactant: 0.2%-0.8%
Bacteria remover: 1%-3%
Defoaming agent: 0.02%-0.1%
Waterproofing agent: 0.001%-0.002%
Quartz sand powder: surplus
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material refer to one of diatomite, sodium bentonite, nanometer porous silica or
More than.
The diatomite, sodium bentonite fineness more than 400 mesh.
The nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, aperture 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/
g-1200cm2/g
The binder refers to one of gelatine, guar gum, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride, peach gum or one
Kind or more.
The water-retaining agent refers to one of xanthan gum and welan gum or more.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 1-3:2-5:1.
Preferably, the negative ion powder is the weight ratio group by stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to 3:2:1
At.
The fineness of negative ion powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to one or more of sodium fluoride, calcium propionate, potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to dodecyl front three ammonium chloride, in myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride
It is one or more kinds of.
The bacteria remover refers to one of alum and potassium iodide or more.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is one of perfluor caproic acid or chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh, and the wear-resistant strength of putty can be improved.
Porous adsorbing material has unique orderly microcellular structure in the present invention and duct is interconnected, and has biggish Kong Rong
And inner ratio surface area, extremely strong adsorptivity and reactivity, the noxious material in air can be adsorbed, indoor humidity is adjusted, makes
It is with fresh air.Binder has good thixotropy and feels well because of the pseudoplastic fluid bulk properties with high viscosity and non-newtonian fluid
Slip is not easy sagging, sagging, additionally aids the settleability for improving putty, increases the adhesion strength of putty;Lithium magnesium silicate can be assigned
Putty thixotropy appropriate is given, the viscosity of putty is improved, and can solve the sedimentation lamination problem in putty storing process, moreover it is possible to
Adsorb bacterium;Water-retaining agent can form colloidal solution with water, keep water not volatile or absorbed by base, ensure that silicate mineral
Moisture needed for aquation plays water retention, while adjusting the viscosity of putty, makes putty will not be because when gap between pointing plate
It is sagging and pointing is not full, it is not likely to produce crack;Negative ion powder being capable of pure and fresh, purification air;Alum is not only to white cement and mine
Powder has intensity excitation, and there are also good bactericidal effects, has well to typhoid bacillus, pneumobacillus, corynebacterium diphtheriae etc.
Inhibiting effect;Potassium iodide also has excitation to the aquation of white cement and miberal powder, and has antifungic action;Surfactant can
The surface tension for reducing water, invades profit, peptizaiton to playing between each component, myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is also
With certain bactericidal effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) adhesive that environment-friendly type inner wall of the present invention is used with powder of lacquer putty for use on, most of is natural plants jelly, adhesion strength
Height, crack resistance is good, has brushed after metope without any smell;
(2) environment-friendly type inner wall of the present invention has insulation, antibacterial and mouldproof, humidity absorption and release, fresh air etc. with powder of lacquer putty for use on
Function.
(3) environment-friendly type inner wall of the present invention powder of lacquer putty for use on has a good finishing effect, and waterproofness is strong, scrubbing resistance, can be direct
As finishing material.
Specific embodiment
Son illustrates the present invention with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 25%, miberal powder 10%,
Aragonite powder 10%, porous adsorbing material 5%, polymer dispersion powder 1.5%, binder 1%, lithium magnesium silicate 1%, water-retaining agent
0.2%, negative ion powder 2%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.05%, surfactant 0.2%, bacteria remover 1%, defoaming agent 0.02%, anti-
Aqua 0.001%, surplus are quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material refers to sodium bentonite, and fineness is more than 400 mesh.
The binder refers to guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride.
The water-retaining agent refers to xanthan gum.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 1:5:1, fineness
More than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to sodium fluoride.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover refers in potassium iodide.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is perfluor caproic acid.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 30%, miberal powder 15%,
Aragonite powder 15%, porous adsorbing material 8%, polymer dispersion powder 2.2%, binder 5%, lithium magnesium silicate 3%, water-retaining agent 1%,
Negative ion powder 5%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.25%, surfactant 0.8%, bacteria remover 3%, defoaming agent 0.1%, waterproofing agent
0.002%, surplus is quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material is by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silica according to the weight ratio group of 1:1
At wherein the fineness of sodium bentonite is more than 400 mesh.
The nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, aperture 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/
g-1200cm2/g
The binder in guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and peach gum according to the weight ratio of 2:1 by forming.
The water-retaining agent is made of xanthan gum and welan gum according to the weight ratio of 1:1.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1, fineness
More than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive is made of sodium fluoride and calcium propionate according to weight ratio 1:2.
The surfactant is by dodecyl front three ammonium chloride and myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride by weight
Amount is formed than 3:1.
The bacteria remover in alum and potassium iodide according to the weight ratio of 5:1 by forming.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 27%, miberal powder 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, binder 3%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent
0.8%, negative ion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.4%, bacteria remover 2%, defoaming agent 0.08%, anti-
Aqua 0.0015%, surplus are quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material is the mass ratio group by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silica according to 3:1
At the fineness of the sodium bentonite is more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, hole
Diameter 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The binder is by the weight ratio group in gelatine, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and peach gum according to 2:1:1
At.
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is one of potassium iodide or more.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh.
Embodiment 4
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 26%, miberal powder 14%,
Aragonite powder 11%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 1.9%, binder 4%, lithium magnesium silicate 2%, water-retaining agent
0.4%, negative ion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.13%, surfactant 0.7%, bacteria remover 2.2%, defoaming agent 0.25%,
Waterproofing agent 0.0015%, surplus are quartz sand powder.
Embodiment 5
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 28%, miberal powder 13%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2.1%, binder 3.5%, lithium magnesium silicate 2.5%, water-retaining agent
0.7%, negative ion powder 4%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.05%, surfactant 0.8%, bacteria remover 1.5%, defoaming agent 0.08%,
Waterproofing agent 0.0015%, surplus are quartz sand powder.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material is by diatomite, sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silica according to 3:3:1's
Weight ratio composition, diatomite, sodium bentonite fineness more than 400 mesh.
The nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, aperture 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/
g-1200cm2/g
The binder is made of gelatine, guar gum according to the weight ratio of 1:1.
The water-retaining agent in xanthan gum and welan gum according to the weight ratio of 3:1 by forming.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 33:1, fineness
More than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive is made of sodium fluoride, calcium propionate and potassium sorbate according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1.
The surfactant by dodecyl front three ammonium chloride and myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride according to
The weight ratio of 2:1 forms.
The bacteria remover refers to alum.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh, and the wear-resistant strength of putty can be improved.
Embodiment 6
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 30%, miberal powder 10%,
Aragonite powder 12%, porous adsorbing material 6%, polymer dispersion powder 1.8%, binder 4%, lithium magnesium silicate 2%, water-retaining agent
0.5%, negative ion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.6%, bacteria remover 2%, defoaming agent 0.05%, anti-
Aqua 0.0015%, surplus are quartz sand powder.
Comparative example 1
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 27%, miberal powder 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent 0.8%, negative ion powder
3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.4%, bacteria remover 2%, defoaming agent 0.08%, waterproofing agent 0.0015%, remaining
Amount is quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material is the mass ratio group by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silica according to 3:1
At the fineness of the sodium bentonite is more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, hole
Diameter 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is one of potassium iodide or more.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is chlorinated paraffin.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh.
Comparative example 2
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 27%, miberal powder 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, binder 3%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent
0.8%, negative ion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, bacteria remover 2%, defoaming agent 0.08%, waterproofing agent 0.0015%, surplus
For quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material is the mass ratio group by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silica according to 3:1
At the fineness of the sodium bentonite is more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, hole
Diameter 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The binder is by the weight ratio group in gelatine, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and peach gum according to 2:1:1
At.
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The bacteria remover is one of potassium iodide or more.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The waterproofing agent is perfluor caproic acid.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh.
Comparative example 3
A kind of environment-friendly type inner wall powder of lacquer putty for use on, by the material composition of following weight percent: white cement 27%, miberal powder 12%,
Aragonite powder 14%, porous adsorbing material 7%, polymer dispersion powder 2%, binder 3%, lithium magnesium silicate 1.5%, water-retaining agent
0.8%, negative ion powder 3%, Antisepticize and mildew preventive 0.15%, surfactant 0.4%, bacteria remover 2%, defoaming agent 0.08%, remaining
Amount is quartz sand powder.
The whiteness of the white cement is not less than 87, and strength grade is 42.5 grades.
The miberal powder is S95 grades of miberal powders.
The aragonite powder fineness is greater than 500 mesh, and whiteness is not less than 90.
The porous adsorbing material is the mass ratio group by sodium bentonite and nanometer porous silica according to 3:1
At the fineness of the sodium bentonite is more than 400 mesh, the nanometer porous silica, 90% or more hole ratio, hole
Diameter 10nm-30nm, specific surface area 1000cm2/g-1200cm2/g
The binder is by the weight ratio group in gelatine, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium ammonium chloride and peach gum according to 2:1:1
At.
The water-retaining agent refers to welan gum.
The negative ion powder is made of stone needle powder, six ring stones and terbium peroxide powder according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1, bear from
The fineness of sub- powder is more than 500 mesh.
The polymer dispersion powder refers to the relatively high ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of ethylene contents.
The Antisepticize and mildew preventive refers to potassium sorbate.
The surfactant refers to myristoyl Propylamino dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
The bacteria remover is one of potassium iodide or more.
The defoaming agent refers to tributyl phosphate.
The quartz sand powder fineness is greater than 400 mesh.
Performance test
According to the regulation of JG/T298-2010 " architecture indoor putty " standard, to embodiment 1-6's and comparative example 1-3
Putty is tested for the property, and as a result see the table below 1.
1 putty performance of table