CN106633926A - Self-repairing prosthetic material for ultrasonic puncture, and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Self-repairing prosthetic material for ultrasonic puncture, and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106633926A
CN106633926A CN201611190028.1A CN201611190028A CN106633926A CN 106633926 A CN106633926 A CN 106633926A CN 201611190028 A CN201611190028 A CN 201611190028A CN 106633926 A CN106633926 A CN 106633926A
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China
Prior art keywords
prosthetic material
ultrasonic puncture
puncture
ultrasonic
selfreparing
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林晨
王玉国
候娜娜
李臻益
强琚莉
王乐勇
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Nanjing University
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Nanjing University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • C08J3/075Macromolecular gels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2389/00Characterised by the use of proteins; Derivatives thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-repairing prosthetic material for ultrasonic puncture, and a preparation method and application thereof. The effective ingredients of the prosthetic material are mainly a biopolymer, water and copper sulfate. The self-repairing prosthetic material for ultrasonic puncture is similar to a human body tissue in mechanical attribute; ultrasonic can penetrate; after ultrasonic puncture for many times, the self repairing can be realized; the prosthetic material can be cyclically used; the self-repairing prosthetic material for ultrasonic puncture has a long effective period and can be stored for 3 to 6 months. According to the method, the medical problem is solved by an engineering means; the development of engineering and medical interdiscipline is further promoted. The prosthetic material can realize puncture practice under the ultrasonic guidance; the preparation of the prosthetic material is simple; the cost is low; the self-repairing prosthetic material can be used for teaching guide and practice operation.

Description

A kind of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to biologic medical field, it is related to a kind of prosthetic devices that can replace biologic soft tissue, specially one Plant selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
Cancer, is also malignant tumour, is the disease caused due to the related mechanism malfunction of growth and proliferation of cell, removes Propagation is not normal, and cancer cell can also locally invade the normal structure of surrounding and be diffused into people even with the circulatory system or lymphatic system Body its hetero-organization, with great harmfulness.The main method of diagnosis cancer is cell pathology inspection, the inspection firstly the need of Obtain the tissue samples of target organ.Due to low with spending, wound is little, few intercurrent disease, at present clinical the advantages of heal very fast The upper prefered method for extracting tissue specimen is aspiration biopsy method.
Aspiration biopsy is actually one and is needled into biologic soft tissue using biopsy and extracts the process of sample.Research is punctured Biopsy procedure obviously will start with terms of biologic soft tissue and biopsy needle two.However, the mechanical property of different biologic soft tissues Difference is huge, and the factor such as sex, age, physique also can be impacted to its mechanical property, and this species diversity can not only increase biology The complexity of soft tissue mechanics performance study, and the analysis to needle point behavior in piercing process can be disturbed unavoidably.The opposing party Face, because most of biologic soft tissues are opaque body, this considerably increases the difficulty of observation piercing process, actually mostly The puncture test of biologic soft tissue often will be observed by technologies such as ultrasonic imaging (B ultrasonic), scannings, not only complicate test, Also improve experimentation cost.
For problem above, an effective method is using can thoroughly ultrasonic, transparent, mechanical property is more Stable prosthetic material replaces biologic soft tissue as puncture object.Replace biologic soft tissue as puncture mesh using prosthetic devices Mark, can effectively reduce impact of biological tissue's otherness to aspiration biopsy process analysis procedure analysis, be conducive to simplifying biopsy needle in puncture Obstacle interference in biopsy procedure, specifies stress deformation situation of the biopsy needle in piercing process, and then by biopsy needle The means such as structure optimization, inserting needle parameter optimization, puncture error compensation, improve the precision and efficiency of aspiration biopsy.
At present conventional puncture prosthetic material has imitative muscle trajectory test material, plastisol, PVC (polyvinyl chloride), fine jade Fat etc., but the mechanical attribute of some materials has certain gap compared with live tissue, it is as puncture prosthese and unreliable, and The needle track that one or many is stayed after puncturing will seriously cause B ultrasonic image quality to decline.
The content of the invention
The technical problem of solution:In order to overcome the defect of prior art, obtain a kind of close with tissue mechanical attribute, Saturating ultrasound, Jing after repeated ultrasonic is punctured can selfreparing, can recycle, and imitate the prosthetic material of phase length, the invention provides A kind of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material and its preparation method and application.
Technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material, comprises the steps of:
Under the conditions of (1) 40~50 DEG C, by biopolymer and water by volume 1:5~1:20 mixing, are stirred well to shape Into the homogeneous aqueous solution;
(2) in the aqueous solution of step (1) add 5%wt~10%wt copper sulphate, continue stir to be completely dissolved with Biopolymer aqueous solution is well mixed;
(3) pour the mixed solution of step (2) in container cooling shaping, form solid gel;
(4) gel in step (3) is used for after ultrasonic puncture, is heated to dissolving, then cooling shaping, realizes that circulation makes With.
Preferably, the biopolymer is gelatin.
Preferably, biopolymer and water by volume 1:10 mixing.
Preferably, the mass fraction of copper sulphate is 10%wt.
The selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material that arbitrary methods described is prepared.
Application of the described selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material in Type B US-guided biopsy.
Beneficial effect:(1) selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material of the present invention is close with tissue mechanical attribute, Saturating ultrasound, Jing after repeated ultrasonic is punctured can selfreparing, can recycle;(2) selfreparing ultrasonic puncture of the present invention is false The body material effect phase is long, can preserve 3~6 months;(3) the method for the invention solves medical problem using engineering science means, enters One step has promoted the development of engineering and medical science cross discipline;(4) prosthetic material of the present invention is realized puncturing under ultrasound guidance Exercise, prosthetic material prepares simple, low cost, can be used for teaching-guiding and exercise operation.
Specific embodiment
Following examples further illustrate present disclosure, but should not be construed as limiting the invention.Without departing substantially from In the case of spirit of the invention and essence, the modification made to the inventive method, step or condition and replacement belong to the present invention Scope.If not specializing, the conventional meanses that technological means used is well known to those skilled in the art in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material, comprises the steps of:
Under the conditions of (1) 40 DEG C, by gelatin and water by volume 1:20 mixing, are stirred well to form the homogeneous aqueous solution;
(2) copper sulphate of 10%wt is added in the aqueous solution of step (1), is continued to stir to being completely dissolved and biopolymerization The thing aqueous solution is well mixed;
(3) pour the mixed solution of step (2) in container cooling shaping, form solid gel;
(4) gel in step (3) is used for after ultrasonic puncture, is heated to 50 DEG C of dissolvings, is cooled to 20 DEG C of shapings, Realize recycling.
The selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material prepared by said method.
The prosthetic material can be applied to super refreshing puncture of Type B to be practised, and prolonged shelf life was to 3 months.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material, comprises the steps of:
Under the conditions of (1) 45 DEG C, by gelatin and water by volume 1:10 mixing, are stirred well to form the homogeneous aqueous solution;
(2) copper sulphate of 8%wt is added in the aqueous solution of step (1), is continued to stir to being completely dissolved and biopolymerization The thing aqueous solution is well mixed;
(3) pour the mixed solution of step (2) in container cooling shaping, form solid gel;
(4) gel in step (3) is used for after ultrasonic puncture, is heated to 50 DEG C of dissolvings, is cooled to 20 DEG C of shapings, Realize recycling.
The selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material prepared by said method.
The prosthetic material can be applied to super refreshing puncture of Type B to be practised, and prolonged shelf life was to 4 months.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material, comprises the steps of:
Under the conditions of (1) 45 DEG C, by gelatin and water by volume 1:5 mixing, are stirred well to form the homogeneous aqueous solution;
(2) copper sulphate of 5%wt is added in the aqueous solution of step (1), is continued to stir to being completely dissolved and biopolymerization The thing aqueous solution is well mixed;
(3) pour the mixed solution of step (2) in container cooling shaping, form solid gel;
(4) gel in step (3) is used for after ultrasonic puncture, is heated to 50 DEG C of dissolvings, is cooled to 20 DEG C of shapings, Realize recycling.
The selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material prepared by said method.
The prosthetic material can be applied to super refreshing puncture of Type B to be practised, and prolonged shelf life was to 6 months.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material, comprises the steps of:
Under the conditions of (1) 50 DEG C, by gelatin and water by volume 1:5 mixing, are stirred well to form the homogeneous aqueous solution;
(2) copper sulphate of 5%wt is added in the aqueous solution of step (1), is continued to stir to being completely dissolved and biopolymerization The thing aqueous solution is well mixed;
(3) pour the mixed solution of step (2) in container cooling shaping, form solid gel;
(4) gel in step (3) is used for after ultrasonic puncture, is heated to 50 DEG C of dissolvings, is cooled to 20 DEG C of shapings, Realize recycling.
The selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material prepared by said method.
The prosthetic material can be applied to super refreshing puncture of Type B to be practised, and prolonged shelf life was to 6 months.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
Under the conditions of (1) 40~50 DEG C, by biopolymer and water by volume 1:5~1:20 mixing, are stirred well to be formed One aqueous solution;
(2) copper sulphate of 5%wt~10%wt is added in the aqueous solution of step (1), continues to stir to being completely dissolved and biology Aqueous solutions of polymers is well mixed;
(3) pour the mixed solution of step (2) in container cooling shaping, form solid gel;
(4) gel in step (3) is used for after ultrasonic puncture, is heated to dissolving, then cooling shaping, realizes recycling.
2. a kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Biopolymer is stated for gelatin.
3. the preparation method of a kind of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that raw Thing polymer and water by volume 1:10 mixing.
4. a kind of preparation method of selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sulphur The mass fraction of sour copper is 10%wt.
5. the selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material that the arbitrary methods described of Claims 1 to 4 is prepared.
6. application of the selfreparing ultrasonic puncture prosthetic material described in claim 5 in Type B US-guided biopsy.
CN201611190028.1A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Self-repairing prosthetic material for ultrasonic puncture, and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN106633926A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109694566A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-04-30 南京澳德昇医疗科技有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic puncture polyurethane rubber prosthetic material preparation method and application

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85102256A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-09-24 中国科学院武汉物理研究所 Ultrasonic testing biosubstances
WO2009039307A2 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-26 The Regents Of The University Of Colorado Hydrogels and methods for producing and using the same
CN103357062A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 约泰实业股份有限公司 Fibrous hydrogel and preparation method thereof
US20160278734A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2016-09-29 Korea Research Institute Of Standards And Science Unit block for multiple purposes and multiple images, and multi-module medical phantom using unit block

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85102256A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-09-24 中国科学院武汉物理研究所 Ultrasonic testing biosubstances
WO2009039307A2 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-26 The Regents Of The University Of Colorado Hydrogels and methods for producing and using the same
CN103357062A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 约泰实业股份有限公司 Fibrous hydrogel and preparation method thereof
US20160278734A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2016-09-29 Korea Research Institute Of Standards And Science Unit block for multiple purposes and multiple images, and multi-module medical phantom using unit block

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Title
万人溥: "《采油工程手册(下册)》", 31 August 2000, 石油工业出版社 *
刁有祥 主编: "《鸡场用药手册》", 31 March 2014, 金盾出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109694566A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-04-30 南京澳德昇医疗科技有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic puncture polyurethane rubber prosthetic material preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20170510