CN106631266A - Culture medium for improving yield of hericium erinaceus - Google Patents
Culture medium for improving yield of hericium erinaceus Download PDFInfo
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- CN106631266A CN106631266A CN201611132574.XA CN201611132574A CN106631266A CN 106631266 A CN106631266 A CN 106631266A CN 201611132574 A CN201611132574 A CN 201611132574A CN 106631266 A CN106631266 A CN 106631266A
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- hericium erinaceus
- culture medium
- compost
- yield
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a culture medium for improving the yield of hericium erinaceus. The culture medium comprises the following components in parts by mass: 60-70 parts of cottonseed hull, 5-8 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of rape straw, 2-5 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue, 2-5 parts of cotton straw, 3-6 parts of corn cob, 1-2 parts of rotten pig manure, 0.5-0.8 part of bean pulp, 0.4-0.6 part of silkworm litter, 0.3-0.6 part of vermiculite and 0.5-0.8 part of light calcium carbonate. The hericium erinaceus cultured by using the culture medium provided by the invention has the advantages of high hypha germination speed and robust growth; after the hericium erinaceus emerges, the weight of the culture medium is only 25% of the initial weight; and the hericium erinaceus greatly absorbs nutrients in the culture medium, so that the yield of the hericium erinaceus is improved by 60% or above in comparison with a common fungus sack case.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fungus growing technique field, and in particular to a kind of compost of raising Hericium erinaceus yield.
Background technology
Hericium erinaceus, also known as Hericium erinaceus, hedgehog hydnum mushroom, cauliflower bacterium, hedgehog bacterium etc., are gained the name with shape more, are a kind of famous and precious foods
Medicine dual-purpose bacterium, its fine and tender taste is soft, pleasant to the palate, nutritious, containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre, goes back
Containing several amino acids, wherein the amino acid that 7 kinds of human bodies need, present medical evidence, the polysaccharide contained in Hericium erinaceus, polypeptide
The materials such as aliphatic amide, hinder and inhibitory action the artificial oil of the picodna of cancer cell.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of compost for improving Hericium erinaceus yield, can cultivate and obtain high-quality Hericium erinaceus.
The present invention provides a kind of compost for improving Hericium erinaceus yield, is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction：Cottonseed
Shell 60-70 parts, wheat bran 5-8 parts, rape stalk 1-2 parts, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran 2-5 part, cotton stalk 2-5 parts, corncob 3-6 parts,
Become thoroughly decomposed pig manure 1-2 parts, dregs of beans 0.5-0.8 parts, silkworm excrement 0.4-0.6 parts, vermiculite 0.3-0.6 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 0.5-0.8 parts.
Preferably, being grouped into by each group of following mass fraction：65 parts of cotton seed hulls, 6 parts of wheat bran, 1.5 parts of rape stalk,
4 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, 3 parts of cotton stalk, 5 parts of corncob, 1.5 parts of the pig manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 0.6 part of dregs of beans, 0.5 part of silkworm excrement, vermiculite 0.4
Part, 0.6 part of precipitated calcium carbonate.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the compost of above-mentioned raising Hericium erinaceus yield, is by each component powder of formula ratio
Broken mistake after 40-60 mesh sieves mixes, and adds the water of material gross mass 140-160%, the heap of 35-45cm is piled after stirring, per 3-
Turning in 4 days once, is stirred 4-5 time altogether, obtains compost.
The hericium mycelium cultivated using the compost of the present invention sprouts fast, robust growth, after having gone out Hericium erinaceus, culture
Material weight is only the 25% of initial weight, and Hericium erinaceus significantly absorbs the nutrient in compost, and Hericium erinaceus yield relatively uses common bacterium
Bag improves more than 60%.
Specific embodiment
Below example facilitates a better understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.Experiment in following embodiments
Method, if no special instructions, is conventional method.Test material used in following embodiments, if no special instructions, is city
Sell.
Embodiment 1
The compost of the raising Hericium erinaceus yield of the present invention is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction：
65 parts of cotton seed hulls, 6 parts of wheat bran, 1.5 parts of rape stalk, 4 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, 3 parts of cotton stalk, 5 parts of corncob, become thoroughly decomposed
1.5 parts of pig manure, 0.6 part of dregs of beans, 0.5 part of silkworm excrement, 0.4 part of vermiculite, 0.6 part of precipitated calcium carbonate.
The preparation method of compost of the raising Hericium erinaceus yield of the present invention is：
It is to crush each component of formula ratio mix after 50 mesh sieves, adds the water of material gross mass 150%, heap after stirring
Into the heap of 40cm, once, altogether stir 4 times per turning in 4 days, obtain compost.
Embodiment 2
The compost of the raising Hericium erinaceus yield of the present invention is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction：
70 parts of cotton seed hulls, 5 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of rape stalk, 2 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, 5 parts of cotton stalk, 6 parts of corncob, pig of becoming thoroughly decomposed
1 part of excrement, 0.8 part of dregs of beans, 0.4 part of silkworm excrement, 0.6 part of vermiculite, 0.5 part of precipitated calcium carbonate.
The preparation method of compost of the raising Hericium erinaceus yield of the present invention is：
It is to crush each component of formula ratio mix after 60 mesh sieves, adds the water of material gross mass 140%, heap after stirring
Into the heap of 35cm, once, altogether stir 5 times per turning in 4 days, obtain compost.
Embodiment 3
The compost of the raising Hericium erinaceus yield of the present invention is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction：
60 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of rape stalk, 5 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, 2 parts of cotton stalk, 3 parts of corncob, pig of becoming thoroughly decomposed
2 parts of excrement, 0.5 part of dregs of beans, 0.6 part of silkworm excrement, 0.3 part of vermiculite, 0.8 part of precipitated calcium carbonate.
The preparation method of compost of the raising Hericium erinaceus yield of the present invention is：
It is to crush each component of formula ratio mix after 40 mesh sieves, adds the water of material gross mass 160%, heap after stirring
Into the heap of 45cm, once, altogether stir 4 times per turning in 3 days, obtain compost.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic.
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. it is a kind of improve Hericium erinaceus yield compost, it is characterised in that：It is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction：Cotton seed hulls
60-70 parts, wheat bran 5-8 parts, rape stalk 1-2 parts, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran 2-5 part, cotton stalk 2-5 parts, corncob 3-6 parts, corruption
Ripe pig manure 1-2 parts, dregs of beans 0.5-0.8 parts, silkworm excrement 0.4-0.6 parts, vermiculite 0.3-0.6 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 0.5-0.8 parts.
2. it is according to claim 1 improve Hericium erinaceus yield compost, it is characterised in that：65 parts of cotton seed hulls, wheat bran 6
Part, 1.5 parts of rape stalk, 4 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, 3 parts of cotton stalk, 5 parts of corncob, 1.5 parts of the pig manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 0.6 part of dregs of beans,
0.5 part of silkworm excrement, 0.4 part of vermiculite, 0.6 part of precipitated calcium carbonate.
3. described in claim 1 or 2 raising Hericium erinaceus yield compost preparation method, it is characterised in that：It is to fill a prescription
The each component of amount crushed and mix after 40-60 mesh sieves, added the water of material gross mass 140-160%, and 35- is piled after stirring
The heap of 45cm, per turning in 3-4 days once, stirs 4-5 time altogether, obtains compost.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132574.XA CN106631266A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Culture medium for improving yield of hericium erinaceus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132574.XA CN106631266A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Culture medium for improving yield of hericium erinaceus |
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| CN106631266A true CN106631266A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| CN201611132574.XA Pending CN106631266A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Culture medium for improving yield of hericium erinaceus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484290A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of straw mushroom special nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106007872A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 赖卫华 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing cedar wood bits and preparing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611132574.XA patent/CN106631266A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106007872A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 赖卫华 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing cedar wood bits and preparing method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484290A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of straw mushroom special nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |