CN106628054B - A kind of application method of modular platform in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering - Google Patents
A kind of application method of modular platform in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN106628054B CN106628054B CN201611096322.6A CN201611096322A CN106628054B CN 106628054 B CN106628054 B CN 106628054B CN 201611096322 A CN201611096322 A CN 201611096322A CN 106628054 B CN106628054 B CN 106628054B
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- stern
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- displacement
- unit module
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C5/00—Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
- B63C5/02—Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C5/00—Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
- B63C5/02—Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
- B63C2005/025—Stagings, or scaffolding, i.e. constructions providing temporary working platforms on slipways, in building or repair docks, or inside hulls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of application method of modular platform in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, and this method comprises the following steps:The first step, according to Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering to the size of the actual demand of stern operation and unit module and displacement module, primary Calculation go out needed for the quantity of unit module and displacement module, and be pre-designed placement schemes;Second step, according to the placement schemes being pre-designed, unit module and displacement module arrangement are stacked into stern work platform in the ship stern region of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering;3rd step increases assistance platform according to actual conditions, and finally formed modularization job platform is made to fully meet the actual demand of stern operation.Auxiliary mould structure in the method for the present invention is simpler, can preferably adapt to different ship types(Stern line style)To the actual needs of stern work platform, the outstanding advantages that there is " modularization " to build make installation, use, dismounting become more easy, it is very fast that the auxiliary device builds the time, work efficiency can be significantly improved, reduces work load, and itself maintenance, maintenance, management are also relatively easy to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship and offshore engineering fields, are related specifically to stern operation(Axis, the operation of rudder system etc.)In
Use a kind of method of modular platform.
Background technology
During Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering are built, stern operation(Axis, the operation of rudder system etc.)It is a very important process, makees
The quality of industry quality, the speed of progress can determine the quality of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering integral constructing quality and the speed of progress.
It some times happens that such situation:Because stern operation(Axis, the operation of rudder system etc.)It is not fully complete, causes ship
Extend with construction-time of the ocean engineering in dock, delay normal floating, the plan of undocking;Because stern operation(Axis, rudder
It is operation etc.)Progress is slow, needs to carry out supplement installation etc. into dock second after causing first time floating.Above a variety of feelings
Condition will result directly in dock cycle, the increase in harbour cycle, it is difficult to improve annual output(Tonnage), add ship and ocean work
The construction cost of journey.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, provide and a kind of new be used in ship and ocean
Stern operation in engineering(Axis, the operation of rudder system etc.)Method.Assistant apparatus structure involved in the method for the present invention is simpler, can
Preferably adapt to different ship types(Stern line style)To the actual needs of stern work platform, there is the protrusion that " modularization " is built
Advantage makes installation, use, dismounting become more easy, and it is very fast which builds the time, can significantly improve work efficiency,
Work load is reduced, and itself maintenance, maintenance, management are also relatively easy to.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of modular platform for ship stern operation, which is characterized in that the modular platform is by unit module, change
Position module and assistance platform three types composition,
The unit module is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, is all provided in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure
The channel steel of cross weld is equipped with, tablet, ladder and railing are equipped in each unit module, the tablet is arranged on rectangular
The upper surface of body structure is arranged between lower surface and upper surface the step inclined, and the railing is arranged on upper surface
Edge, be additionally provided with handrail on the ladder;
The displacement module is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, equal in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure
It is provided with the channel steel of cross weld;
The assistance platform is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, and behaviour is equipped on the top of rectangular parallelepiped structure
Make plane, railing is surrounded by operation planar;
Multiple unit modules are stacked, and uppermost unit module is under the hull on the upside of ship stern
Face, two groups of unit modules being stacked symmetrically are arranged on the both sides of stern tube shaft medium line, multiple displacement module stacks
Together, corresponding displacement module is close to corresponding unit module and close to ship stern, and uppermost displacement module is in
The end position of stern tube is in the following, the assistance platform is arranged in uppermost displacement module, and assistance platform is close to described
Ship stern stern tube position.
In the modular platform for being used for ship stern operation in the present invention, in two groups of unit modules of stacking, in most
The unit module bottom of lower part is equipped with the universal wheel that can be locked.
In the modular platform for being used for ship stern operation in the present invention, in two groups of displacement modules of stacking, in most
The displacement module bottom of lower part is equipped with the universal wheel that can be locked.
Application method of a kind of modular platform in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, which is characterized in that the application method includes
Following steps:
The first step, according to actual demand of the Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering to stern operation, according to unit module and displacement module
Standard size and size, primary Calculation go out needed for unit module and and displacement module quantity, and be pre-designed out unit mould
The reasonable placement schemes of block and displacement module, the unit module is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, in length
The each side of cube structure is both provided with the channel steel of cross weld, and tablet, ladder and railing are equipped in each unit module,
The tablet is arranged on the upper surface of rectangular parallelepiped structure, is arranged between lower surface and upper surface, institute the step inclined
The railing stated is arranged on the edge of upper surface, and handrail is additionally provided on the ladder;The displacement module is by six roots of sensation channel steel
The rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded into is both provided with the channel steel of cross weld in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure;
Second step, according to the placement schemes being pre-designed, by unit module and displacement module arrangement in ship and ocean work
The ship stern region of journey makes unit module and displacement module be closely packed together and stacked, to form stern work platform, during stacking
Unit module is disposed with left-right symmetry in the both sides of hull medium line to form two groups of unit modules, and when stacking conjugates module or so
The both sides of hull medium line are symmetrically arranged to form two groups of displacement modules, the stern work platform built meets stern work
Industry is to the primary demand of the three-dimensional space of length, width and height;
3rd step meets stern operation to the three-dimensional sky of length, width and high levels of three-dimensional in the stern work platform built
Between primary demand after, increase appropriate number of assistance platform according to actual conditions, make finally formed modularization job platform
Actual demand of the stern operation to the high levels of three-dimensional solid space of length, width is fully met, the assistance platform is by six
The rectangular parallelepiped structure that root channel steel is welded into is equipped with operation planar, in being surrounded by for operation planar on the top of rectangular parallelepiped structure
Railing.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following technological merit compared with prior art:
1. patent of the present invention focuses on the thought for proposing a kind of modular construction platform building, designed based on this thought
Come three kinds of different types of modules and corresponding operating method, the difference for meeting ship stern operation is built by modularization
Actual demand meets the requirement of versatility construction and modular construction operation requirement.
2. the method for the present invention can preferably adapt to different ship types(Stern line style)To the reality of stern work platform
It needs, the outstanding advantages that there is " modularization " to build make installation, use, dismounting become more easy, when which builds
Between it is very fast, work efficiency can be significantly improved, reduce work load, and itself maintenance, maintenance, management are also relatively easy to.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that application of the modular platform of the invention for ship stern operation in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering construction is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
We further elaborate the present invention with reference to attached drawing and specific embodiment below, in the hope of becoming apparent from
The understanding present invention operation principle, but be not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that application of the modular platform of the invention for ship stern operation in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering construction is shown
It is intended to.As shown in the figure, for ship stern operation modular platform by unit module, displacement three species of module and assistance platform
The platform of the variable geometry of type composition.
The unit module 1 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, equal in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure
The channel steel of cross weld is provided with, tablet, ladder and railing are equipped in each unit module, the tablet is arranged on length
The upper surface of cube structure is arranged between lower surface and upper surface the step inclined, and the railing is arranged on upper table
The edge in face is additionally provided with handrail on the ladder.
The displacement module 2 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure
It is both provided with the channel steel of cross weld.
The assistance platform 3 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, is equipped on the top of rectangular parallelepiped structure
Operation planar is surrounded by railing in operation planar.
Multiple unit modules 1 are stacked, and uppermost unit module 1 is in the hull on the upside of ship stern
In the following, two groups of unit modules 1 being stacked symmetrically are arranged on the both sides of stern tube shaft medium line, multiple displacement modules 2
It is stacked, corresponding displacement module 2 is close to corresponding unit module 1 and close ship stern, and uppermost displacement mould
Block 2 is in below the end position of stern tube.The assistance platform 3 is arranged in uppermost displacement module 2, assistance platform
3 close to the stern tube position of the ship stern, and 3 main function of assistance platform is to stand to carry out above for construction personnel
Construction operation, as complementary job platform.
In actual production practice, unit module 1 is mainly higher used in higher construction area, such as ship stern
It hangs at rudder position, so need to set stair and handrail on unit module 1, that is, the top of each unit module 1 can
To be independent operation platform.Displacement module 2 then needs to be used cooperatively with assistance platform 3, is usually that multiple displacement modules 2 are taken
With an assistance platform 3, then it can meet the construction operation at lower position, construction personnel needs to climb up by other equipment
Assistance platform 3.
In the modular platform for being used for ship stern operation in the present invention, in two groups of unit modules of stacking, in most
The unit module bottom of lower part is equipped with the universal wheel that can be locked.The installation of universal wheel is mainly used for the free position of unit module
Mobile, certain universal wheel also has lock function, to be fixed at any time behind position needed for being moved to, is unlikely in construction
Position sideslip.Similarly, in two groups of displacement modules of stacking, the displacement module bottom in lowest part is equipped with can lock ten thousand
To wheel.The effect for conjugating the universal wheel in module herein is identical with the effect of unit module.
The invention further relates to a kind of application method of above-mentioned modular platform in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, the users
Method includes the following steps:
The first step, according to actual demand of the Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering to stern operation, according to unit module 1 and displacement module
2 standard size and size, primary Calculation go out the quantity of required unit module 1 and displacement module 2, and are pre-designed out unit mould
The reasonable placement schemes of block 1 and displacement module 2, the unit module 1 are the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel,
The each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure is both provided with the channel steel of cross weld, and tablet, ladder and column are equipped in each unit module 1
Bar, the tablet are arranged on the upper surface of rectangular parallelepiped structure, are arranged between lower surface and upper surface the step inclined,
The railing is arranged on the edge of upper surface, and handrail is additionally provided on the ladder;The displacement module 2 is by six roots of sensation slot
The rectangular parallelepiped structure that steel is welded into is both provided with the channel steel of cross weld in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Second step, according to the placement schemes being pre-designed, unit module 1 and displacement module 2 are arranged in ship and ocean
The ship stern region of engineering makes unit module 1 and displacement module 2 be closely packed together and be stacked, to form stern work platform, heap
Unit module 1 is disposed with left-right symmetry in the both sides of hull medium line to form two groups of unit modules when folded, and when stacking conjugates mould
Block 2 is disposed with left-right symmetry in the both sides of hull medium line to form two groups of displacement modules, and the stern work platform built is expired
Sufficient stern operation is to the primary demand of the three-dimensional space of length, width and height.
3rd step meets stern operation to the three-dimensional sky of length, width and high levels of three-dimensional in the stern work platform built
Between primary demand after, increase appropriate number of assistance platform 3 according to actual conditions, assistance platform 3 is arranged on uppermost change
In the module 2 of position, assistance platform 3 makes finally formed modularization job platform close to the stern tube position of the ship stern
Actual demand of the stern operation to the high levels of three-dimensional solid space of length, width is fully met, the assistance platform is by six
The rectangular parallelepiped structure that root channel steel is welded into is equipped with operation planar, in being surrounded by for operation planar on the top of rectangular parallelepiped structure
Railing, assistance platform 3 is as the complementary operating platform at stern tube position.
The present invention provides " unit-modularized " processing to different size stern work platform, by most basic component element
Be unified for the module of standard, so since, the manufacturing process of integrated tooling is simplified, and reduces the unnecessary wave of making material
Take;So that use, the dismounting of frock become more easy, the maintenance of frock is protected for the combination of " unit module ", " displacement module "
It supports, management is also relatively easy to;According to field erected needs, the operating position of definite " displacement module "(Station), if necessary may be used
To add several " assistance platform, ladder, railing, handrails etc. ", so avoid to design, make multiple and different specification sterns works
The drawbacks of industry platform;The greatly less design of the theory of " modularization ", make, installation, safeguard, maintenance, the cost of management.
Claims (4)
1. application method of a kind of modular platform in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, which is characterized in that the application method is included such as
Lower step:
The first step, according to actual demand of the Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering to stern operation, according to unit module and the mark of displacement module
Object staff cun and size, primary Calculation go out needed for unit module and and displacement module quantity, and be pre-designed out unit module and
The reasonable placement schemes of module are conjugated, the unit module is the rectangular parallelepiped structure being welded by six roots of sensation channel steel, in cuboid
The each side of structure is both provided with the channel steel of cross weld, and tablet, ladder and railing are equipped in each unit module, described
Tablet be arranged on the upper surface of rectangular parallelepiped structure, be arranged between lower surface and upper surface the step inclined, it is described
Railing is arranged on the edge of upper surface, and handrail is additionally provided on the ladder;The displacement module is to be welded by six roots of sensation channel steel
Into rectangular parallelepiped structure, be both provided with the channel steel of cross weld in each side of rectangular parallelepiped structure;
Second step, according to the placement schemes being pre-designed, by unit module and displacement module arrangement in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
Ship stern region makes unit module and displacement module be closely packed together and stacked, to form stern work platform, unit during stacking
Module is disposed with left-right symmetry in the both sides of hull medium line to form two groups of unit modules, and it is symmetrical that when stacking conjugates module
Ground is arranged in the both sides of hull medium line to form two groups of displacement modules, and the stern work platform built meets stern operation pair
The primary demand of the three-dimensional space of length, width and height;
3rd step meets stern operation to length, width and high levels of three-dimensional solid space in the stern work platform built
After primary demand, increase appropriate number of assistance platform according to actual conditions, make finally formed modularization job platform complete
Meet actual demand of the stern operation to the high levels of three-dimensional solid space of length, width, the assistance platform is by six roots of sensation slot
The rectangular parallelepiped structure that steel is welded into is equipped with operation planar on the top of rectangular parallelepiped structure, railing is surrounded by operation planar.
2. application method of the modular platform according to claim 1 in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, which is characterized in that more
A unit module is stacked, and uppermost unit module is in hull on the upside of ship stern in the following, being stacked on
Two groups of unit modules together are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of stern tube shaft medium line, and multiple displacement module stacks are together, right
The displacement module answered is close to corresponding unit module and close to ship stern, and uppermost displacement module is in the end of stern tube
Portion position is in the following, the assistance platform is arranged in uppermost displacement module, and assistance platform is close to the stern tube shaft of ship stern
Pipe position.
3. a kind of application method of the modular platform according to claim 1 in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, feature exist
In in two groups of unit modules of stacking, the unit module bottom in lowest part is equipped with the universal wheel that can be locked.
4. a kind of application method of the modular platform according to claim 1 in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, feature exist
In in two groups of displacement modules of stacking, the displacement module bottom in lowest part is equipped with the universal wheel that can be locked.
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KR101985143B1 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-05-31 | 김종영 | Corner structure of scaffold apparatus |
CN114211439B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-08-01 | 北京北方华创真空技术有限公司 | A modularization frock for flashboard valve installation |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101181927A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-05-21 | 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 | Semi-submersible offshore multifunctional engineering ship |
CN202213702U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-05-09 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional stern installing platform for ship |
CN204979132U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-20 | 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 | Auxiliary device is used in installation of boats and ships stern axle |
CN205707153U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 徐秀阳 | A kind of combination type boats and ships stern work platform |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611096322.6A patent/CN106628054B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101181927A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-05-21 | 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 | Semi-submersible offshore multifunctional engineering ship |
CN202213702U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-05-09 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional stern installing platform for ship |
CN204979132U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-20 | 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 | Auxiliary device is used in installation of boats and ships stern axle |
CN205707153U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 徐秀阳 | A kind of combination type boats and ships stern work platform |
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