CN106628014A - Stability maintaining device for ship bed - Google Patents

Stability maintaining device for ship bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106628014A
CN106628014A CN201611189848.9A CN201611189848A CN106628014A CN 106628014 A CN106628014 A CN 106628014A CN 201611189848 A CN201611189848 A CN 201611189848A CN 106628014 A CN106628014 A CN 106628014A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support ring
fixed
bed board
bed
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611189848.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106628014B (en
Inventor
计忠凯
毛忠旋
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Qidong Shiji Crop Cooperatives
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711271025.5A priority Critical patent/CN108032964B/en
Priority to CN201611189848.9A priority patent/CN106628014B/en
Publication of CN106628014A publication Critical patent/CN106628014A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106628014B publication Critical patent/CN106628014B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/04Furniture peculiar to vessels
    • B63B29/10Berths; Mounting ladders therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/04Furniture peculiar to vessels
    • B63B29/12Self-levelling mountings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/28Adaptations of vessel parts or furnishings to life-saving purposes
    • B63B2709/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a stability maintaining device for a ship bed, which belongs to the technical field of ship cabin equipment. When a ship rises and falls in the wind and waves, impact forces of a bed board on bodies of the crew are reduced so that the rest comfort is improved. The stability maintaining device for the ship bed is characterized by comprising a hydraulic cylinder and a piston rod, wherein the top end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod of a supporting bed board; a gravity sensor is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the liquid inlet is connected with an output port of a solenoid valve I via a pipeline; an input port of the solenoid valve I is connected with an output port of a hydraulic pump I via a pipeline; an input port of the hydraulic pump I is in communication with a liquid storage cylinder via a pipeline; the liquid outlet is connected with an input port of a solenoid valve II via a pipeline; an output port of the solenoid valve II is connected with an input port of a hydraulic pump II via a pipeline; and an output port of the hydraulic pump II is in communication with the liquid storage cylinder via a pipeline. When the ship rises and falls, the impacts of the bed board on the bodies of the crew are reduced so that the comfort is improved.

Description

A kind of marine bed stability maintenance device
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship's space equipment technical field, is related to a kind of marine bed, particularly a kind of marine bed stability maintenance Device.
Background technology
Bed in traditional ship, is fixed on the deck in cabin by four cabinet bases, when ship runs into stormy waves fluctuating top When winnowing with a dustpan, the meeting, when bed tilts swing, easily causes crewman and rolls in bed as deck rises and falls and waves, or even Tumble from the bed, in addition, ship receives sea beat dipping and heaving, impulsive force to pass to crewman by bed board, cause to crewman Sense of discomfort, affects the normal rest of crewman, for new crewman, or even causes seasick, has a strong impact on healthy.In addition, traditional Bed single function in ship, in addition to providing rest to crewman, has no other functions, is unfavorable for expensive real estate in ship Utilize.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device, This marine bed stability maintenance device reduces impulsive force of the bed board to crewman's body when ship jolts fluctuating, improves crewman's rest Comfortableness.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of marine bed stability maintenance device, including bed board, institute Two middle side parts for stating bed board are respectively fixed with the other end of connecting shaft one and connecting shaft two, connecting shaft one and connecting shaft two for freely End, the bed board is arranged in an inside support ring, and described inside support ring is vertically arranged, and the free end of the connecting shaft one is with axle The side of inside support ring, the axis of connecting shaft one and the horizontal center line of inside support ring are arranged on to the mode that fixation is circumferentially rotated Overlap, the free end of the connecting shaft two is arranged on the opposite side of inside support ring in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated, connect The axis of axle two overlaps with the horizontal center line of inside support ring, and the inside support ring is fixed in an outer support ring, inside support ring Top fix with the top of outer support ring, the bottom of inside support ring is fixed with the bottom of outer support ring, the inside support ring with Outer support ring is mutually perpendicular to, and the outer support ring is arranged on a U-shaped crotch, and the top of the U-shaped crotch has prong, described The middle part side of outer support ring is fixed with bearing pin one, and bearing pin one is arranged on the one of prong in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated End, the middle part opposite side of the outer support ring is fixed with bearing pin two, and bearing pin two is arranged in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated The other end of prong, the bottom of the U-shaped crotch is vertically fixed support bar;Characterized in that, stability maintenance device includes hydraulic cylinder And piston rod, the hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed on a base, and the piston rod is slidably arranged in hydraulic cylinder, and piston rod is upwards Described hydraulic cylinder is stretched out, the top of piston rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support bar, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a weight Power induction meter, the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder offers the inlet opening and fluid hole of connection cylinder chamber and outside, the feed liquor Hole is connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of a magnetic valve one, and the input port of magnetic valve one passes through the output of pipeline and a hydraulic pump one Mouth connection, the input port of hydraulic pump one is connected by pipeline with a liquid storage cylinder, and in the liquid storage cylinder hydraulic oil is stored;It is described go out Fluid apertures is connected by pipeline with the input port of a magnetic valve two, and the delivery outlet of magnetic valve two is defeated with a hydraulic pump two by pipeline Entrance connects, and the delivery outlet of hydraulic pump two is connected by pipeline with described liquid storage cylinder.
Balance motor one is provided with the connecting shaft one, balance motor one includes inner stator one and outer rotor one, default Son one is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft one, and outer rotor one is rotatably set on inner stator one, is arranged on the outer rotor one And it is fixed with balancing weight one cylindrical in shape;Balance motor two is provided with the connecting shaft two, balance motor two includes inner stator Two and outer rotor two, inner stator two is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft two, and outer rotor two is rotatably set on inner stator two, institute State and balancing weight two cylindrical in shape is arranged and be fixed with outer rotor two;The front-end and back-end of the bed board are respectively fixed with connecting shaft Three and connecting shaft four, balance motor three is provided with the connecting shaft three, balance motor three includes inner stator three and outer rotor three, Inner stator three is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft three, and outer rotor three is rotatably set on inner stator three, on the outer rotor three It is arranged and is fixed with balancing weight three cylindrical in shape;Balance motor four is provided with the connecting shaft four, balance motor four includes interior Stator four and outer rotor four, inner stator four is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft four, and outer rotor four is rotatably set in inner stator four On, balancing weight four cylindrical in shape is arranged and is fixed with the outer rotor four;It is described balance motor one, balance motor two, flat Weighing apparatus motor three and balance motor four are connected by circuit with a controller.
The marine bed detection means also included for detecting the bed board horizontality, described detection means passes through circuit It is connected with described controller.
The gravity-feed tank is accrued, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, hydraulic pump one and hydraulic pump two by circuit with it is described Controller connects.
Its operation principle is as follows:When ship runs into stormy waves or so or rocks back and forth, bed still can be kept in horizontality, It is that with the principle of gyroscope gyroscopic inertia, that is, the object for rotating has gyroscopic inertia, the gyro of such as rotation, the wheel for rolling are not allowed Easily topple over, with the characteristic for maintaining axial direction constant, referred to as gyroscopic inertia.This marine bed dependence is separately positioned on bed board both sides Balance motor one and balance motor two are maintaining the original left-right balance or heeling condition of bed, the inner stator one of balance motor one Fix with connecting shaft one, the outer rotor one of balance motor one is rotated, drive balancing weight one cylindrical in shape to rotate, balancing weight one is turning There is gyroscopic inertia in dynamic process, that is, maintain connecting shaft one to keep original direction, the maintenance of connecting shaft one when hull is vacillated now to the left, now to the right Original direction horizontally or diagonally, makes bed board maintain the horizontally or diagonally state of original left and right, is arranged on the flat of bed board opposite side Weighing apparatus motor two drives balancing weight two to rotate so as to which on the one hand the rotation direction of rotation direction and balance motor one conversely, be to maintain Connecting shaft two keeps original direction, and when hull is vacillated now to the left, now to the right, connecting shaft two maintains original direction horizontally or diagonally, enters one Step makes bed board maintain the horizontally or diagonally state of original left and right, and the effect of another aspect is to offset balancing weight one to produce when rotating Reaction torque, make bed board keep before and after balance, when bed board is tilted forward or backward, detection means detection bed board forward or to The signal of rear-inclined, different rotating speeds of the signal transmission to controller, controller control balance motor one or balance motor two are produced Raw difference in torque, makes bed board rotate forward or backward, adjusts before and after bed board keeps and is in horizontality;Distinguish bed board rear and front end The balance motor three of setting and the principle of balance motor four and effect homostasis motor one and balance motor two, its objective is to work as ship When oceangoing ship is tilted forward and back, the horizontally or diagonally state before and after making bed board maintain originally, the effect of another aspect is, when bed board is sent out When life tilts, detection means detects bed board inclined signal to the left or to the right, by signal transmission to controller, controller control The different rotating speeds of balance motor processed three or balance motor four, make bed board or so be in horizontality using the effect of difference in torque;Bed Plate is supported by inside support ring, outer support ring and U-shaped crotch, when ship occurs all around to incline, is reduced to bed board level The impact of state.When ship dipping and heaving jolts, gravity-feed tank is accrued to detect the marine bed acceleration for rising or falling, when The amplitude that ship rises and falls up or down is bigger, and the value that gravity sensing measurement amount is sensed is bigger, by signal transmission to control Device, when ship is raised above, gravity-feed tank is accrued to detect rising signals, and controller control magnetic valve one is closed, and controls electromagnetism Valve two is opened, and controls the startup of hydraulic pump two, and the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder is drawn into liquid storage cylinder, shrinks piston rod, this Sample, during hull drives base to rise, piston rod declines makes bed board maintain original height, when ship declines, gravity Induction meter detects dropping signal, and controller control magnetic valve one is opened, and control magnetic valve two is closed, and controls hydraulic pump one and open Dynamic, hydraulic pump two is closed, and hydraulic pump one is drawn into the hydraulic oil in liquid storage cylinder in hydraulic cylinder, stretches out piston rod, so, During hull drives base to decline, piston rod stretches out makes bed board maintain original height so that when ship is in by stormy waves During volt jounce condition, the upper and lower stable state of marine bed holding reduces bed board when ship dipping and heaving jolts and crewman's body is caused Impact, improve crewman's rest when comfortableness.
Above-mentioned detection means includes level meter one and level meter two, and described level meter one is fastened transversely to bed board, institute The level meter two stated is vertically fixed on bed board, and described level meter one and level meter two is connected by circuit with described controller Connect.Level meter one detects the state that tilts of bed board, tilt signals is passed into controller, before the detection bed board of level meter two Tilt signals are passed to controller by rear-inclined state.
It is provided with above-mentioned bed board and adjusts the adjusting means one that bed board is laterally balanced, regulation bed is additionally provided with the bed board The adjusting means two of plate longitudinal balance, the bottom of the bed board is fixed with the installing frame being rectangle, described adjusting means one Including balance slide block one and slide rail one, described slide rail one be secured transverse to install inframe, balance slide rail one two ends respectively with Two frame sides of installing frame are fixed, and the balance slide block one is slidably arranged in described slide rail one, and the slide block one is along guide rail one Axis direction offers installation through-hole, is fixed with described installation through-hole in swivel nut one, the slide rail one and is provided with screw rod one, Screw rod one is screwed with described swivel nut one, and screw rod one is rotatably arranged between two frame sides of installing frame, and one end of screw rod one passes Frame side is connected with the output shaft of a regulation motor one, and the body of the regulation motor one is consolidated with the frame side outer wall of the installing frame It is fixed;Described adjusting means two includes balance slide block two and slide rail two, and described slide rail two is vertically fixed in installation inframe, slide rail Two two ends are fixed respectively with the other two frames side of installing frame, and the balance slide block two is slidably arranged in described slide rail two, The balance slide block two offers installation through-hole along the axis direction of guide rail two, and swivel nut two, institute are fixed with described installation through-hole State in slide rail two and be provided with screw rod two, screw rod two is screwed with described swivel nut two, and screw rod two is rotatably arranged on installing frame in addition Between two frame sides, one end of screw rod two passes frame side and is connected with the output shaft of a regulation motor two, the machine of the regulation motor two Body is fixed with the frame side outer wall of the installing frame.The left and right and in front and back of bed board is affected due to some bedding can be placed on bed Balance, by adjusting means one left-right balance of bed board is adjusted, and by adjusting means two anterior-posterior balance of bed board, its principle are adjusted It is that the position of adjustment slide block one and balance slide block two on bed board is distinguished come real by regulation motor one and regulation motor two It is existing.
The position-limit mechanism one for overturning and the position-limit mechanism two for limiting bed board or so upset before and after also including for limiting bed board, Described position-limit mechanism one includes being vertically fixed on a pair of gag lever posts of bed board sidepiece, and the ring body for making the inside support ring is in institute Between a pair of the gag lever posts stated, described position-limit mechanism two includes spacing ring, and described spacing ring is set in the prong of U-shaped crotch Top, and the inwall of spacing ring fixes with the outer wall of U-shaped crotch, and the ring body of the outer support ring is through described spacing Ring.In order to prevent bed board back and forth or left and right flip angle excessive and disequilibrium, position-limit mechanism one and position-limit mechanism two are provided with, When bed board tilt fore and aft spends big, gag lever post is blocked by the ring body of inside support ring, is stopped and is excessively overturn before and after bed board, works as bed During plate or so over-tilting, the limited ring of ring body of outer support ring is blocked, and stops bed board or so excessively upset, prevents crewman from bed On tumble, while be also convenient for crewman climbing up bed.
The bottom of above-mentioned U-shaped crotch is provided with the spherical plate one and spherical plate two of spherical shape, spherical plate one and spherical plate Two center offers installing hole, and the spherical plate one and spherical plate two are arranged and are fixed on described support by installing hole On bar, a containing cavities are formed between the spherical plate one and spherical plate two, being accommodated with the containing cavities can be by the inner support The waterproof cloth of ring and outer support ring cladding, the waterproof cloth is connected with for waterproof cloth to be pulled out into cladding inside support ring from containing cavities With the shift mechanism of outer support ring.When ship at sea meets with danger hardly possible, by shift mechanism by the waterproof Bradley in containing cavities Go out to coat inside support ring and outer support ring, then support bar separated from piston rod, make this it is marine bed can swim on the water surface, play The effect of lifesaving.
Above-mentioned shift mechanism includes some drawstrings, and one end and the waterproof cloth of the drawstring fix along side, drawstring it is another One end is free end, the junction at the top of the inside support ring and outer support ring vertically offer lifting hole, the drawstring from Passed from top to bottom from described lifting hole by ring body of the end along the inside support ring or outer support ring, the free end of drawstring is fixed There is a draw ring.When using, it is only necessary to by draw ring toward next drawing, the waterproof cloth in containing cavities coats inside support ring and outer support ring, It is very convenient, while space is left on the top of waterproof cloth, play ventilative effect.
The top of above-mentioned piston rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support bar using fast disassembly type.Its objective is in escape When, quickly support bar is separated from piston rod, play the purpose of fast-escape.
Weighted spherical ball is fixed with above-mentioned support bar, its effect is that this is marine bed when swimming on the water surface as escape article, Prevent inside support ring and outer support ring from rolling on the water surface and toppling over.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1. a marine bed stability maintenance device, ship it is marine bed jolted in stormy waves roll and pitch when, bed board energy Maintenance level state, mitigates the impact that ship jolts to causing during crewman's rest.
2. a marine bed stability maintenance device, in stormy waves during dipping and heaving, bed board keeps upper and lower stable state to ship, mitigates The impact that bed board is caused to crewman, improves the comfortableness of crewman's rest.
3. a marine bed stability maintenance device, marine bed to serve as life-saving equipment to use when ship is in danger at sea, Increased this feature, at the same because save place other lifesaving appliances save in ship valuable space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axle geodesic structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is stability maintenance device cross section structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of balance motor of the present invention one and balancing weight one.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adjusting means of the present invention one and adjusting means two.
Fig. 5 is that waterproof cloth is in schematic diagram when being received into containing cavities in the present invention.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is waterproof cloth cladding inside support ring and outer support ring in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that fast disassembly type is fixedly connected in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram that fast disassembly type is fixedly connected in the present invention.
In figure, 1, bed board;2nd, connecting shaft one;3rd, connecting shaft two;4th, inside support ring;5th, outer support ring;6th, U-shaped crotch;7、 Bearing pin one;8th, bearing pin two;9th, support bar;10th, balance motor one;11st, balancing weight one;13rd, balancing weight two;14th, connecting shaft three; 15th, connecting shaft four;16th, containing cavities;17th, balancing weight three;19th, balancing weight four;20th, level meter one;21st, level meter two;22nd, hydraulic pressure Cylinder;23rd, piston rod;24th, base;25th, gravity-feed tank is accrued;26th, inlet opening;27th, fluid hole;28th, magnetic valve one;29th, hydraulic pump One;30th, liquid storage cylinder;31st, magnetic valve two;32nd, hydraulic pump two;33rd, installing frame;34th, balance slide block one;35th, slide rail one;36th, spiral shell Bar one;37th, regulation motor one;38th, balance slide block two;39th, slide rail two;40th, screw rod two;41st, regulation motor two;42nd, gag lever post; 43rd, spacing ring;44th, spherical plate one;45th, spherical plate two;46th, waterproof cloth;47th, drawstring;48th, hole is lifted;49th, draw ring;50th, counterweight Ball;51st, coupling spindle;52nd, Quick Release spanner.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device, including bed board 1, two middle side parts of bed board 1 are fixed respectively The other end for having connecting shaft 1 and connecting shaft 23, connecting shaft 1 and connecting shaft 23 is free end, and bed board 1 is arranged in one and props up In pushing out ring 4, inside support ring 4 is vertically arranged, and the free end of connecting shaft 1 is arranged on interior in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated The side of pushing out ring 4, the axis of connecting shaft 1 overlaps with the horizontal center line of inside support ring 4, and the free end of connecting shaft 23 is with axle The opposite side of inside support ring 4, the axis of connecting shaft 23 and the level of inside support ring 4 are arranged on to the mode that fixation is circumferentially rotated Center line overlaps, and inside support ring 4 is fixed in an outer support ring 5, and top and the top of outer support ring 5 of inside support ring 4 are fixed, The bottom of inside support ring 4 is fixed with the bottom of outer support ring 5, and inside support ring 4 is mutually perpendicular to outer support ring 5, and outer support ring 5 sets Put on a U-shaped crotch 6, the middle part side that the top of U-shaped crotch 6 has prong, outer support ring 5 is fixed with bearing pin 1, bearing pin One 7 one end that prong is arranged in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated, the middle part opposite side of outer support ring 5 is fixed with bearing pin two 8, bearing pin 28 is arranged on the other end of prong in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated, and the bottom of U-shaped crotch 6 is vertically fixed Support bar 9;Characterized in that, as shown in Fig. 2 stability maintenance device includes hydraulic cylinder 22 and piston rod 23, the vertically fixation of hydraulic cylinder 22 On a base 24, piston rod 23 is slidably arranged in hydraulic cylinder 22, and piston rod 23 protrudes upward hydraulic cylinder 22, piston rod 23 Top is fixedly connected with the bottom of support bar 9, and hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixed with a gravity-feed tank accrued 25, and the gravity-feed tank accrued 25 is existing Technical products, can measure sensing acceleration up or down, the side wall of hydraulic cylinder 22 offer the connection inner chamber of hydraulic cylinder 22 and The inlet opening 26 and fluid hole 27 of outside, inlet opening 26 is connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of a magnetic valve 1, magnetic valve one 28 input port is connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of a hydraulic pump 1, and the input port of hydraulic pump 1 is by pipeline and a storage Fluid cylinder 30 is connected, and in liquid storage cylinder 30 hydraulic oil is stored;Fluid hole 27 is connected by pipeline with the input port of a magnetic valve 2 31, The delivery outlet of magnetic valve 2 31 is connected by pipeline with the input port of a hydraulic pump 2 32, and the delivery outlet of hydraulic pump 2 32 is by pipe Road connects with liquid storage cylinder 30.
Balance motor 1 is provided with connecting shaft 1, balance motor 1 includes inner stator one and outer rotor one, default Son one is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft 1, and outer rotor one is rotatably set on inner stator one, is arranged on outer rotor one and solid Surely there is balancing weight 1 cylindrical in shape;Balance motor two is provided with connecting shaft 23, balance motor two is including inner stator two and outward Rotor two, inner stator two is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft 23, and outer rotor two is rotatably set on inner stator two, outer rotor Balancing weight 2 13 cylindrical in shape is arranged and is fixed with two;The front-end and back-end of bed board 1 are respectively fixed with connecting shaft 3 14 and connect Spindle 4 15, is provided with balance motor three in connecting shaft 3 14, balance motor three includes inner stator three and outer rotor three, inner stator Three are arranged and are fixed in connecting shaft 3 14, and outer rotor three is rotatably set on inner stator three, are arranged on outer rotor three and solid Surely there is balancing weight 3 17 cylindrical in shape;Balance motor four is provided with connecting shaft 4 15, balance motor four includes the He of inner stator four Outer rotor four, inner stator four is arranged and is fixed in connecting shaft 4 15, and outer rotor four is rotatably set on inner stator four, is turned outward Balancing weight 4 19 cylindrical in shape is arranged and is fixed with son four;Balance motor 1, balance motor two, balance motor three and balance Motor four is connected by circuit with a controller, balance motor 1, balance motor two, balance motor three and balance motor four For prior art products, the inner stator of motor is maintained static, and the outer rotor of motor is rotated, and the controller is PLC PLC technologies Device.
The marine bed detection means also included for detecting the horizontality of bed board 1, detection means is by circuit and the control Device connection processed.
Gravity-feed tank is accrued 25, magnetic valve 1, magnetic valve 2 31, hydraulic pump 1 and hydraulic pump 2 32 by circuit with Described controller connection.
Detection means includes level meter 1 and level meter 2 21, and level meter 1 is fastened transversely to bed board 1, level meter two 21 are vertically fixed on bed board 1, and level meter 1 and level meter 2 21 are connected by circuit with the controller.Level meter 1 Electrolevel is adopted with level meter 2 21, is prior art products.
As shown in figure 4, be provided with bed board 1 adjusting the adjusting means one that bed board 1 is laterally balanced, also set on the bed board 1 The adjusting means two for adjusting the longitudinal balance of bed board 1 is equipped with, the bottom of the bed board 1 is fixed with the installing frame 33 being rectangle, institute The adjusting means one stated includes balance slide block 1 and slide rail 1, and described slide rail 1 is secured transverse in installing frame 33, The two ends of slide rail 1 are fixed respectively with two frame sides of installing frame 33, and the balance slide block 1 is slidably arranged in described slide rail In one 35, the balance slide block 1 offers installation through-hole along the axis direction of guide rail one, is fixed with described installation through-hole Screw rod 1 is provided with swivel nut one, the slide rail 1, screw rod 1 is screwed with described swivel nut one, screw rod 1 is rotated and set Put between two frame sides of installing frame 33, one end of screw rod 1 passes frame side and is connected with the output shaft of a regulation motor 1, The body of the regulation motor 1 is fixed with the frame side outer wall of the installing frame 33, and the regulation motor 1 is generic servo electricity Machine;Described adjusting means two includes balance slide block 2 38 and slide rail 2 39, and described slide rail 2 39 is vertically fixed in installing frame In 33, the two ends of slide rail 2 39 are fixed respectively with the other two frames side of installing frame 33, and the balance slide block 2 38 is slidably arranged in In described slide rail 2 39, the balance slide block 2 38 offers installation through-hole along the axis direction of guide rail two, and described installation is led to It is fixed with hole in swivel nut two, the slide rail 2 39 and is provided with screw rod 2 40, screw rod 2 40 is screwed with described swivel nut two, screw rod 2 40 are rotatably arranged between the other two frames side of installing frame 33, and one end of screw rod 2 40 passes frame side and a regulation motor 2 41 Output shaft connection, the body of the regulation motor 2 41 fixes with the frame side outer wall of the installing frame 33, the regulation motor two 41 is generic servo motor two.
As shown in figure 1, also including the position-limit mechanism one overturn before and after for limiting bed board 1 and limiting the upset of bed board 1 or so Position-limit mechanism two, described position-limit mechanism one includes being vertically fixed on a pair of gag lever posts 42 of the sidepiece of bed board 1, makes in described Between described a pair of gag lever posts 42, described position-limit mechanism two includes spacing ring 43 to the ring body of pushing out ring 4, and described is spacing Ring 43 is set in the top of the prong of U-shaped crotch 6, and the inwall of spacing ring 43 is fixed with the outer wall of U-shaped crotch 6, described outer The ring body of support ring 5 passes through described spacing ring 43.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the bottom of U-shaped crotch 6 is provided with the spherical plate 1 and spherical plate 2 45 of spherical shape, The center of spherical plate 1 and spherical plate 2 45 offers installing hole, and spherical plate 1 and spherical plate 2 45 are by installing borehole jack And if be fixed on support bar 9, form a containing cavities 16 between spherical plate 1 and spherical plate 2 45, is accommodated with containing cavities 16 The waterproof cloth 46 that inside support ring 4 and outer support ring 5 can be coated, waterproof cloth 46 be connected with for by waterproof cloth 46 from containing cavities 16 Pull out the shift mechanism of cladding inside support ring 4 and outer support ring 5.
Shift mechanism includes some drawstrings 47, four drawstrings 47 is adopted in the present embodiment, along inside support ring 4 and outer support ring 5 spherome surfaces for constituting are uniformly distributed, one end of drawstring 47 and fixing along side for waterproof cloth 46, and the other end of drawstring 47 is freedom The junction at end, inside support ring 4 and the top of outer support ring 5 vertically offers lifting hole 48, the freedom of the present embodiment medium pulling rope 47 The ring body along inside support ring 4 and outer support ring 5 is held to pass from top to bottom from lifting hole 48, the free end of drawstring 47 is fixed with a drawing Ring 49.
The top of piston rod 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of support bar 9 using fast disassembly type.The fast disassembly type be fixedly connected including Coupling spindle 51, coupling spindle 51 is fixed with the top of piston rod 23, and in the bottom of support bar 9 connection holes are offered, and coupling spindle 51 is inserted Enter in connection holes, in the side wall of support bar 9 installing hole is offered, a Quick Release spanner 52, Quick Release spanner are hinged with installing hole 52 can contradict or separate during rotation with the coupling spindle 51 in insertion connection holes, lock or unclamp coupling spindle 51, reach The purpose of Quick Release.
Weighted spherical ball 50 is fixed with support bar 9, for example with metal ball as weighted spherical ball 50.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example spiritual to the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications to described specific embodiment or supplement or replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, bed board herein;2nd, connecting shaft one;3rd, connecting shaft two;4th, inside support ring;5th, outer support Ring;6th, U-shaped crotch;7th, bearing pin one;8th, bearing pin two;9th, support bar;10th, balance motor one;11st, balancing weight one;13rd, balancing weight Two;14th, connecting shaft three;15th, connecting shaft four;16th, containing cavities;17th, balancing weight three;19th, balancing weight four;20th, level meter one;21、 Level meter two;22nd, hydraulic cylinder;23rd, piston rod;24th, base;25th, gravity-feed tank is accrued;26th, inlet opening;27th, fluid hole;28th, electricity Magnet valve one;29th, hydraulic pump one;30th, liquid storage cylinder;31st, magnetic valve two;32nd, hydraulic pump two;33rd, installing frame;34th, balance slide block one; 35th, slide rail one;36th, screw rod one;37th, regulation motor one;38th, balance slide block two;39th, slide rail two;40th, screw rod two;41st, electricity is adjusted Machine two;42nd, gag lever post;43rd, spacing ring;44th, spherical plate one;45th, spherical plate two;46th, waterproof cloth;47th, drawstring;48th, hole is lifted; 49th, draw ring;50th, weighted spherical ball;51st, coupling spindle;52nd, the term such as Quick Release spanner, but be not precluded from using the possibility of other terms. It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention using these terms;It is construed as any additional Restriction be all contrary with spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device, marine bed including bed board (1), two middle side parts of the bed board (1) are respectively fixed with The other end of connecting shaft one (2) and connecting shaft two (3), connecting shaft one (2) and connecting shaft two (3) be free end, the bed board (1) It is arranged in an inside support ring (4), described inside support ring (4) is vertically arranged, and the free end of the connecting shaft one (2) is with axial direction The mode that fixation is circumferentially rotated is arranged on the side of inside support ring (4), the axis of connecting shaft one (2) and the water of inside support ring (4) Flat center line overlaps, and the free end of the connecting shaft two (3) is arranged on inside support ring (4) in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated Opposite side, the axis of connecting shaft two (3) overlaps with the horizontal center line of inside support ring (4), and the inside support ring (4) is fixed on In one outer support ring (5), top and the top of outer support ring (5) of inside support ring (4) are fixed, the bottom of inside support ring (4) and The bottom of outer support ring (5) is fixed, and the inside support ring (4) is mutually perpendicular to outer support ring (5), and the outer support ring (5) sets Put on a U-shaped crotch (6), the middle part side that the top of the U-shaped crotch (6) has prong, the outer support ring (5) is fixed There is bearing pin one (7), bearing pin one (7) is arranged on one end of prong, the outer support ring (5) in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated Middle part opposite side be fixed with bearing pin two (8), bearing pin two (8) is arranged on the another of prong in the way of axial restraint is circumferentially rotated End, the bottom of the U-shaped crotch (6) is vertically fixed support bar (9);Characterized in that, stability maintenance device is arranged on support bar (9) Bottom, described stability maintenance device includes hydraulic cylinder (22) and piston rod (23), and the hydraulic cylinder (22) is vertically fixed on a bottom On seat (24), the piston rod (23) is slidably arranged in hydraulic cylinder (22), and piston rod (23) protrudes upward described hydraulic cylinder (22), the top of piston rod (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support bar (9), and the hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixed with a gravity Induction meter (25), the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder (22) offers the inlet opening (26) of connection hydraulic cylinder (22) inner chamber and outside and goes out Fluid apertures (27), the inlet opening (26) is connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of a magnetic valve one (28), magnetic valve one (28) it is defeated Entrance is connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of a hydraulic pump one (29), and the input port of hydraulic pump one (29) is by pipeline and a liquid storage Cylinder (30) is connected, and in the liquid storage cylinder (30) hydraulic oil is stored;The fluid hole (27) is by pipeline and a magnetic valve two (31) input port connection, the delivery outlet of magnetic valve two (31) is connected by pipeline with the input port of a hydraulic pump two (32), liquid The delivery outlet of press pump two (32) is connected by pipeline with described liquid storage cylinder (30).
2. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the bed board (1) The adjusting means one that bed board (1) is laterally balanced is adjusted, the tune for adjusting bed board (1) longitudinal balance is additionally provided with the bed board (1) Regulating device two, the bottom of the bed board (1) is fixed with the installing frame (33) being rectangle, and described adjusting means one includes balance Slide block one (34) and slide rail one (35), described slide rail one (35) is secured transverse in installing frame (33), and the two of slide rail one (35) End is fixed respectively with two frame sides of installing frame (33), and the balance slide block one (34) is slidably arranged in described slide rail one (35) Interior, the balance slide block one (34) offers installation through-hole along the axis direction of guide rail one, and in described installation through-hole spiral shell is fixed with Screw rod one (36) is provided with set one, the slide rail one (35), screw rod one (36) is screwed with described swivel nut one, screw rod one (36) It is rotatably arranged between two frame sides of installing frame (33), one end of screw rod one (36) passes frame side with a regulation motor one (37) Output shaft connects, and the body of the regulation motor one (37) is fixed with the frame side outer wall of the installing frame (33);Described regulation Device two includes balance slide block two (38) and slide rail two (39), and described slide rail two (39) is vertically fixed in installing frame (33), The two ends of slide rail two (39) are fixed respectively with the other two frames side of installing frame (33), and the balance slide block two (38) is slidably arranged in In described slide rail two (39), the balance slide block two (38) offers installation through-hole, described peace along the axis direction of guide rail two It is fixed with swivel nut two, the slide rail two (39) in dress through hole and is provided with screw rod two (40), screw rod two (40) and described swivel nut Two screw, and screw rod two (40) is rotatably arranged between the other two frames side of installing frame (33), and one end of screw rod two (40) passes frame Side is connected with the output shaft of a regulation motor two (41), the body of the regulation motor two (41) and the frame of the installing frame (33) Side outer wall is fixed.
3. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that marine bed also to include for limiting The position-limit mechanism one overturn before and after bed board (1) and the position-limit mechanism two for limiting the upset of bed board (1) left and right, described position-limit mechanism one Including a pair of the gag lever posts (42) for being vertically fixed on bed board (1) sidepiece, the ring body for making the inside support ring (4) is in described one To between gag lever post (42), described position-limit mechanism two includes spacing ring (43), and described spacing ring (43) is set in U-shaped crotch (6) top of prong, and the inwall of spacing ring (43) fixes with the outer wall of U-shaped crotch (6), the outer support ring (5) Ring body passes through described spacing ring (43).
4. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom of the U-shaped crotch (6) The center for being provided with the spherical plate one (44) and spherical plate two (45) of spherical shape, spherical plate one (44) and spherical plate two (45) is equal Installing hole is offered, the spherical plate one (44) and spherical plate two (45) are arranged and are fixed on described support bar by installing hole (9) on, storage in a containing cavities (16), the containing cavities (16) is formed between the spherical plate one (44) and spherical plate two (45) There is the waterproof cloth (46) that the inside support ring (4) and outer support ring (5) can be coated, the waterproof cloth (46) is connected with for inciting somebody to action Waterproof cloth (46) pulls out the shift mechanism of cladding inside support ring (4) and outer support ring (5) from containing cavities (16).
5. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that if described shift mechanism includes Dry drawstring (47), one end of the drawstring (47) and fixing along side for waterproof cloth (46), the other end of drawstring (47) is free end, Junction at the top of the inside support ring (4) and outer support ring (5) vertically offer lifting hole (48), the drawstring (47) from Passed from top to bottom from described lifting hole (48) by ring body of the end along the inside support ring (4) or outer support ring (5), drawstring (47) free end is fixed with a draw ring (49).
6. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the top of the piston rod (23) It is fixedly connected using fast disassembly type with the bottom of the support bar (9).
7. a kind of marine bed stability maintenance device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that fixed on the support bar (9) There is weighted spherical ball (50).
CN201611189848.9A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of marine bed stability maintenance device Active CN106628014B (en)

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CN111920624A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-13 山东省眼科研究所 Special bed for infant eye examination

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CN112660309B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-05-17 中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司 Self-balancing sleeping-aid bed for ship

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CN108032964B (en) 2019-09-13
CN106628014B (en) 2018-03-02

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