CN106627310A - Van vehicle hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design - Google Patents

Van vehicle hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106627310A
CN106627310A CN201610921395.8A CN201610921395A CN106627310A CN 106627310 A CN106627310 A CN 106627310A CN 201610921395 A CN201610921395 A CN 201610921395A CN 106627310 A CN106627310 A CN 106627310A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tailgate
hydraulic
hydraulic pressure
driving cylinder
rear door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610921395.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JIANGHUAI SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI JIANGHUAI SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JIANGHUAI SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI JIANGHUAI SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610921395.8A priority Critical patent/CN106627310A/en
Publication of CN106627310A publication Critical patent/CN106627310A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/43Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle
    • B60P1/435Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle the ramp being attached to or making part of the side- or tailboards of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/10Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
    • B60J5/108Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for load transporting vehicles or public transport, e.g. lorries, trucks, buses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of van vehicles, and provides a hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design in order to solve the problems that no hydraulic back door carriage exists on the existing market, a back door and a tail plate of an existing truck with a hydraulic tail plate are independent, the potential safety hazard that the back door and the tail plate collide each other to be damaged due to misoperation exists, the internal space of a carriage is decreased, a carriage back door is manually opened, and both the labor intensity and the working efficiency are not ideal. According to the device, the back door is cancelled, the tail plate is taken as the back door and designed to be of a structure capable of moving vertically and rotating, cargoes can be conveniently unloaded, the structure and the size of a back door frame and the tail plate are re-optimized and redesigned, the leakproofness and the tail plate closing limiting are systematically considered, and it is guaranteed that a system is reliable and safe.

Description

A kind of van hydraulic pressure rear door device designed based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank
Technical field
The invention belongs to box car technical field, more particularly to a kind of box car hydraulic pressure back door designed based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank Device.
Background technology
Existing van installs cantilevered Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank mostly, and tailgate automotive frame tail end is fixed on more.By automatically controlled behaviour Make, control tailgate rotating folding, vertical lift.Body door is opened after tailgate drops to ground, handling goods operation is carried out.1 People can complete the handling of goods, stable, efficient.Because railway carriage rear end has Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank and back door simultaneously, railway carriage is reduced Interior space, there is tailgate causes the potential safety hazards such as back door damage with back door motion process operational error, and carriage back door is manual Open, labour intensity and efficiency are undesirable.(See Fig. 1)Minority car owner removes wagon backdoor when using, using Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank Used as back door, but box body tightness and cargo security cannot be guaranteed.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be on existing market without hydraulic pressure back door casing, existing band Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank rear door of truck with Tailgate is autonomous system, and there is maloperation causes the potential safety hazards such as mutual damaged in collision, railway carriage inner space to reduce, and behind compartment Door is manual unlocking, and labour intensity and efficiency are undesirable, and the present invention is provided one kind and designed after a hydraulic pressure based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank Door gear, the device eliminates back door, using tailgate as back door, rear door frame and tail-board structure, size re-optimization is designed, and It is spacing with tailgate closing that system considers sealing, it is ensured that system is reliable, safety.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of van hydraulic pressure rear door device designed based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank, including the unlimited casing of afterbody, static housing and prop up The chassis of support casing, the hydraulic drive cylinder that one and only one blocks the Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank of casing open section, driving tailgate is moved, Described hydraulic drive cylinder is two groups, i.e. the first driving cylinder group and the second driving cylinder group, two driving cylinders is equipped with per group, per group In two driving cylinders be Synchronization Control, and the first driving cylinder group in two driving cylinder output end positions line with second driving The line of two driving cylinder output end positions in cylinder group is parallel to each other and the setting that do not coincide, and the activity of each driving cylinder output end is even It is connected on tailgate, the other end of each driving cylinder is each attached in a hydraulic control system, the hydraulic control system at least includes one Fixing end, the driving means that can be relatively fixed the end rotating part for rotating, drive rotating part rotation, fixing end is fixed on chassis, Each driving cylinder end is each attached on rotating part, hydraulic drive cylinder is controlled by driving rotating part to rotate and is rotated, and realizes tailgate Overall up and down motion.
Rear door frame is installed on the frame of the open section of casing, sealing device is installed on rear door frame.Described Sealing device is rubber strip.
Also include stopping means, stopping means is fixed on rear door frame, stopping means includes control tailgate adjustable height The anglec of rotation limited block of adjustable height limited block and the control tailgate anglec of rotation, when tailgate rises to shake-up adjustable height limited block When control system control tailgate stop rise;Stop when tailgate rotates when anglec of rotation limited block is touched control system control tailgate Spin-ended turn.
Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank lifting can handling goods, use as back door after rotary closing;Each group driving cylinder connects respectively hydraulic pressure Dynamical system, hydraulic power system provides power for tailgate;Hydraulic control system control rotating part rotates to control the liter of tailgate Drop;Rear door frame is substantially parallel with the tailgate plane after rotary closing, and spacing is maintained at 10-12mm;Sealing device is installed to back door On frame, it is brought into close contact with the tailgate after closing, it is ensured that envelope sealing.Rear door frame and welding box body;After sealing device is arranged on On doorframe;Stopping means is connected with rear door frame.
The operating process of the device:Rear door frame is installed on casing, casing assembly is lifted on chassis, installation tailgate, Hydraulic control system, installs tailgate stopping means, installs sealing device, debugs tailgate, finally does performance test and box sealing Property test.Operating procedure:Rising button by control system rises Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank, at Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank afterbody and envelope base plate When same level, tailgate limiting bracket is contacted with adjustable height limited block, is risen button and is automatically powered off, then is pressed by rotation Button rotates Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank plate face, and after plate face is contacted with anglec of rotation limited block, sealing device is brought into close contact with plate face, reaches Envelope sealing effectiveness.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1st, Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank and case rear door optimization design, cancel case rear door and back door lockset, reduce cost, eliminate tail Plate causes to interfere damage hidden danger with back door maloperation;
2nd, complete vehicle weight is reduced, and improves vehicle its usage economy;
3rd, case rear door is cancelled, and cargo handling operation is easier, quick, and increases housing interior volume;
4th, case rear door is cancelled, it is to avoid by sex chromosome mosaicism caused by car load broadens when back door is opened;
5th, being designed with twice stopping means avoids artificial maloperation at closing time from causing system failure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at I;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at II;
Fig. 5 is the motion state schematic diagram of tailgate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
It is as Figure 1-Figure 5 a kind of Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank back door structure of lorry, including the casing 1, fixed case that afterbody is unlimited The chassis 2 of body and supporting box, the liquid that one and only one blocks the Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank 3 of casing open section, driving tailgate is moved Pressure driving cylinder 4, described hydraulic drive cylinder is two groups, i.e. the first driving cylinder group and the second driving cylinder group, and two are equipped with per group Driving cylinder, per group in two driving cylinders be Synchronization Control, and the first driving cylinder group in two driving cylinder output end positions company The line of two driving cylinder output end positions in line and the second driving cylinder group is parallel to each other and the setting that do not coincide, and each driving cylinder is defeated Go out end to be movably connected on tailgate, the other end of each driving cylinder is each attached in a hydraulic control system 5, the hydraulic control system System at least includes a fixing end, can be relatively fixed the driving means for holding the rotating part for rotating, driving rotating part to rotate, and fixing end is solid It is scheduled on chassis, each driving cylinder end is each attached on rotating part, hydraulic drive cylinder is controlled by driving rotating part to rotate and is turned It is dynamic, realize the overall up and down motion of tailgate.Reducing motor is provided with chassis, the output end of reducing motor connects rotating part, The reducing motor portion of being rotated rotarily drives each driving cylinder oscilaltion campaign.
Rear door frame 8 is installed on the frame of the open section of casing, sealing device 7 is installed on rear door frame.It is described Sealing device be rubber strip.
Also include stopping means 6, stopping means is fixed on rear door frame, stopping means includes control tailgate adjustable height The anglec of rotation limited block of adjustable height limited block and the control tailgate anglec of rotation, when tailgate rises to shake-up adjustable height limited block When control system control tailgate stop rise;Stop when tailgate rotates when anglec of rotation limited block is touched control system control tailgate Spin-ended turn.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the simple change of those ordinary skill in the art All it is within protection scope of the present invention with replacing.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank design van hydraulic pressure rear door device, it is characterised in that:Including afterbody open wide casing, The chassis of static housing and supporting box, one and only one blocks the Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank of casing open section, drives tailgate motion Hydraulic drive cylinder, described hydraulic drive cylinder is two groups, i.e. the first driving cylinder group and the second driving cylinder group, and per group two are equipped with Individual driving cylinder, per group in two driving cylinders be two driving cylinder output end positions in Synchronization Control, and the first driving cylinder group The line of two driving cylinder output end positions in line and the second driving cylinder group is parallel to each other and the setting that do not coincide, each driving cylinder Output end is movably connected on tailgate, and the other end of each driving cylinder is each attached in a hydraulic control system, the hydraulic control System at least includes a fixing end, the driving means that can be relatively fixed the end rotating part for rotating, drive rotating part rotation, fixing end It is fixed on chassis, each driving cylinder end is each attached on rotating part, by driving rotating part to rotate hydraulic drive cylinder is controlled Rotate, realize the overall up and down motion of tailgate.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank design box hydraulic pressure rear door device, it is characterised in that: Rear door frame is installed on the frame of the open section of casing, sealing device is installed on rear door frame.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank design box hydraulic pressure rear door device, it is characterised in that:Institute The sealing device stated is rubber strip.
4. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of based on Hydraulic Pressure Trail Plank design box hydraulic pressure rear door device, it is characterised in that:Also Including stopping means, stopping means is fixed on rear door frame, and stopping means includes the adjustable height limit of control tailgate adjustable height The anglec of rotation limited block of position block and the control tailgate anglec of rotation, the control system when tailgate rises to shake-up adjustable height limited block Control tailgate stops rising;Stop the rotation when tailgate rotates when anglec of rotation limited block is touched control system control tailgate.
CN201610921395.8A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Van vehicle hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design Pending CN106627310A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610921395.8A CN106627310A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Van vehicle hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610921395.8A CN106627310A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Van vehicle hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106627310A true CN106627310A (en) 2017-05-10

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CN201610921395.8A Pending CN106627310A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Van vehicle hydraulic rear door device based on hydraulic tail plate design

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107934316A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 何润 A kind of Environmental-protecting dustbin clears device
CN108407703A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 河北工业大学 A kind of dead livestock and poultry transport vehicle
CN110588479A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 郑州百斯特机械制造有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hydraulic dock leveler
CN111186360A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-22 合肥工业大学 Automatic tail gate device of freight train

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29615154U1 (en) * 1996-08-23 1996-11-14 Heinz Schutz GmbH, 27308 Kirchlinteln Box body for vehicles
CN202169895U (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-03-21 罗昊 Tail board
CN203047008U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-07-10 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 Hydraulic tail plate for novel material support vehicle
CN103264649A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-28 镇江智鹰照明光源有限公司 Automobile lorry loading crane
CN104553935A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-29 黄权 Lifting-type automobile tailboard structure
CN206155266U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-10 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Door gear behind van hydraulic pressure based on design of hydraulic pressure tailboard

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29615154U1 (en) * 1996-08-23 1996-11-14 Heinz Schutz GmbH, 27308 Kirchlinteln Box body for vehicles
CN202169895U (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-03-21 罗昊 Tail board
CN203047008U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-07-10 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 Hydraulic tail plate for novel material support vehicle
CN103264649A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-28 镇江智鹰照明光源有限公司 Automobile lorry loading crane
CN104553935A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-29 黄权 Lifting-type automobile tailboard structure
CN206155266U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-10 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Door gear behind van hydraulic pressure based on design of hydraulic pressure tailboard

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107934316A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 何润 A kind of Environmental-protecting dustbin clears device
CN108407703A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 河北工业大学 A kind of dead livestock and poultry transport vehicle
CN110588479A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 郑州百斯特机械制造有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hydraulic dock leveler
CN111186360A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-22 合肥工业大学 Automatic tail gate device of freight train

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Application publication date: 20170510

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication