CN106623982B - The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body - Google Patents

The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106623982B
CN106623982B CN201610916363.9A CN201610916363A CN106623982B CN 106623982 B CN106623982 B CN 106623982B CN 201610916363 A CN201610916363 A CN 201610916363A CN 106623982 B CN106623982 B CN 106623982B
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undercut
seam allowance
diameter
processing
cutter
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CN106623982A (en
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于开春
郑继有
车永顺
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Faw Jiefang Dalian Diesel Engine Co Ltd
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Faw Jiefang Dalian Diesel Engine Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B1/00Methods for turning or working essentially requiring the use of turning-machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of processing methods of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body, the following steps are included: step a: being processed to seam allowance undercut top half 2, select the molding R0.8mm fillet blade for meeting angle requirement, cutter diameter is adjusted using tool setting gauge, its diameter is set to be less than seam allowance diameter, interpolation Milling Machining to desired empty knife diameter;Step b: processing seam allowance undercut lower half portion 3, and selecting point of a knife fillet is the triangular blade of R0.8mm, adjusts cutter diameter using tool setting gauge, cutter orientation is cut when processing with eccentric manner, it reruns to cylinder holes center, then main shaft rotates, and Z-direction feed processes wedge angle undercut.The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body of the invention, it is processed respectively using two cutters to seam allowance undercut top half and lower half portion, solves the technical problem in processing, machining center main shaft is set to realize the function of processing special undercut, it ensure that machining accuracy, improve processing efficiency.

Description

The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylinder of diesel engine technical field more particularly to a kind of cylinder of diesel engine cylinder body seam allowance undercut plus Work method.
Background technique
During processing other model cylinder of diesel engine, rise by blade processing method using mature production line special plane come real Existing undercut processing, can preferably be guaranteed.DK cylinder body stop portion need to process 30 ° of oblique angle intracavity wedge angle undercuts, still It is processed for DK cylinder body pilot stage, existing numerical control machining center cannot achieve knife processing of rising required for the special undercut of processing Function, being processed using new fixture in special purpose machine tool influences production line production efficiency, while increasing experimental manufacturing cost, according to existing Situation cannot achieve.
Summary of the invention
The existing above problem is processed in order to solve the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body, the present invention provides a kind of DK cylinder bodies The processing method of special seam allowance undercut.
Present invention technical solution used for the above purpose is: the processing side of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body Method, comprising the following steps:
Step a: processing seam allowance undercut top half 2, selects the molding R0.8mm fillet for meeting angle requirement Blade adjusts cutter diameter using tool setting gauge, its diameter is made to be less than seam allowance diameter, interpolation Milling Machining to desired empty knife diameter;
Step b: processing seam allowance undercut lower half portion 3, and selecting point of a knife fillet is the triangular blade of R0.8mm, benefit Cutter diameter is adjusted with tool setting gauge, cutter orientation is cut with eccentric manner when processing, is reruned to cylinder holes center, is then led Axis rotation, Z-direction feed process wedge angle undercut.
It is that 0.02mm locates interpolation and mills to requiring being higher than manufactured right angle seam allowance end face distance d in the step a Empty knife diameter completes the processing of stop mouth of air cylinder body undercut top half 2.
In the step b, cutter diameter is adjusted to sky knife diameter dimension Φ 144.0mm on tool setting gauge, Z-direction when processing Feed 0.25mm processes R0.8 wedge angle undercut, rollback cutter, orientation trouble, bias removal cutter, completion stop mouth of air cylinder body The processing of undercut lower half portion 3.
The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body of the invention, using two cutters to the seam allowance undercut upper half Divide and lower half portion is processed respectively, solve the technical problem in processing, realizes machining center main shaft and process special sky The function of cutter groove, ensure that machining accuracy, improve processing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the special seam allowance undercut structure chart of DK cylinder body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the special seam allowance undercut top half machining sketch chart of DK cylinder body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram after the special seam allowance undercut top half processing of DK cylinder body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body of the present invention lower half portion machining sketch chart.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram after DK cylinder body special seam allowance undercut lower half portion processing of the present invention.
In figure: 1, seam allowance undercut, 2, seam allowance undercut top half, 3, seam allowance undercut lower half portion.
Specific embodiment
DK cylinder body stop portion need to process 30 ° of oblique angle intracavity wedge angle undercuts 1, as shown in Figure 1, using two kinds of cutters, point It is not that the cutter for the sharp corner that processing is higher than plane is lower than the cutter of plane sharp corner with processing.
Cutter use self-control cutter: (1) the molding R0.8 fillet blade that meets drawing angle requirement, and utilization pair are selected, Knife instrument adjusts cutter diameter, its diameter is made to be less than seam allowance diameter, in order to avoid destroying seam allowance plane, utilizes interpolation milling method It is being higher than at manufactured right angle seam allowance end face 0.02mm, it is empty to complete stop mouth of air cylinder body for interpolation milling to desired empty knife diameter The processing of cutter groove top half 2.(2), point of a knife fillet is 60 degree of the triangular blade of R0.8mm, utilizes grinding wheel and diamond file The blade that fillet is R0.8mm is grinding into the boring cutter with the suitable wedge angle of drawing requirement phase.Sharpening angle is by surveying on tool setting gauge Cutting-tool angle and diameter are measured to guarantee.
The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body of the invention, work in-process will realize adding for special empty knife in the heart Procedure of processing can be resolved into two steps and completed the process by work:
Step a: processing seam allowance undercut top half 2, selects the molding R0.8mm fillet for meeting angle requirement Blade, and cutter diameter is adjusted using tool setting gauge, so that its diameter is less than seam allowance diameter and is being processed using interpolation milling method When, it is at 0.02mm being higher than manufactured right angle seam allowance end face distance d, interpolation milling is arrived in order to avoid destroying seam allowance plane It is required that empty knife diameter.The special seam allowance undercut top half processing of DK cylinder body is as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
Step b: processing seam allowance undercut lower half portion 3, and selecting point of a knife fillet is the triangular blade of R0.8mm, benefit Cutter diameter is adjusted with tool setting gauge, cutter orientation is cut with eccentric manner when processing, is reruned to cylinder holes center, is then led Axis rotation, Z-direction feed 0.25mm process R0.8mm wedge angle sky knife, and rollback cutter, orientation trouble is eccentric to remove cutter, in this way Just process the undercut for meeting drawing requirement.The processing of DK cylinder body special seam allowance undercut lower half portion is as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
If the triangular blade knife in step b is that the fillet blade in step a improves acquisition, development is as follows: above Satisfactory fillet blade utilizes grinding wheel and diamond file reconditioning, and blade front end major part chisel edge is ground off, and only retains circle Angle part, and fillet with grind off after end face transition at an appropriate angle, the wedge angle blade of proper angle is eventually formed, right Diameter is adjusted to sky knife diameter dimension Φ 144.0mm on knife instrument.Sharpening angle be by tool setting gauge measure cutting-tool angle and Diameter guarantees.
The present invention is described by embodiment, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from spirit of the invention In the case where range, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.In addition, in religion of the invention It leads down, can modify to these features and embodiment to adapt to particular situation and material without departing from essence of the invention Mind and range.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, fallen with claims hereof Embodiment in range belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of 1.DK cylinder body, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
    Step a: the seam allowance undercut top half (2) for being higher than plane sharp corner to seam allowance undercut is processed, and selection meets The molding R0.8mm fillet blade of angle requirement adjusts cutter diameter using tool setting gauge, its diameter is made to be less than seam allowance diameter, interpolation Empty knife diameter of the Milling Machining to requirement;
    Step b: the seam allowance undercut lower half portion (3) to seam allowance undercut lower than plane sharp corner processes, and selects point of a knife Fillet is the triangular blade of R0.8mm, adjusts cutter diameter using tool setting gauge, and cutter orientation is cut with eccentric manner when processing, then Cylinder holes center is run to, then main shaft rotates, and Z-direction feed processes wedge angle undercut.
  2. 2. the processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step a In, it is that interpolation milling completes seam allowance to desired empty knife diameter at 0.02mm being higher than manufactured right angle seam allowance end face distance d The processing of undercut top half (2).
  3. 3. the processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step b In, cutter diameter is adjusted to sky knife diameter dimension Φ 144.0mm on tool setting gauge, Z-direction feed 0.25mm is processed when processing R0.8 wedge angle undercut, rollback cutter, orientation trouble, bias remove cutter, complete adding for seam allowance undercut lower half portion (3) Work.
CN201610916363.9A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body Active CN106623982B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110449648B (en) * 2019-07-09 2021-02-12 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Cutter and method for machining eccentric shaft clearance groove
CN110394491A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-01 河南北方红阳机电有限公司 A kind of coaxial double-point tool oblique cutting processing tool and processing method

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724327A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-04-03 Johns Manville Machine for grooving brake blocks
CN102284729A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method for processing stop mouth of air cylinder body
CN102689044A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-09-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of annular hiding groove in arc-shaped surface
CN103586519A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Trapezoid groove layering milling rough machining method
CN103624304A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-12 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Method for machining axially changed spatial arc slots
CN104400337A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-11 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Space cross shaft hole machining method
CN105268998A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Circular-arc-shaped area turning surface roughness control method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105522210A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-04-27 陕西一品达石化有限公司 Machining method of taper key groove of end face of rotary shaft of large-scale steel rolling motor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724327A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-04-03 Johns Manville Machine for grooving brake blocks
CN102284729A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method for processing stop mouth of air cylinder body
CN102689044A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-09-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of annular hiding groove in arc-shaped surface
CN103586519A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Trapezoid groove layering milling rough machining method
CN103624304A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-12 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Method for machining axially changed spatial arc slots
CN104400337A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-11 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Space cross shaft hole machining method
CN105268998A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Circular-arc-shaped area turning surface roughness control method

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Address after: 116600 No. 117 Huanghai Middle Road, Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning Province

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Applicant before: Deutz Diesel Engine Co. Ltd. (Dalian)

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