CN106623982A - DK cylinder body special rabbet clearance groove processing method - Google Patents

DK cylinder body special rabbet clearance groove processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106623982A
CN106623982A CN201610916363.9A CN201610916363A CN106623982A CN 106623982 A CN106623982 A CN 106623982A CN 201610916363 A CN201610916363 A CN 201610916363A CN 106623982 A CN106623982 A CN 106623982A
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China
Prior art keywords
diameter
processing
tool
undercut
seam
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CN201610916363.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106623982B (en
Inventor
于开春
郑继有
车永顺
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Deutz Diesel Engine Co Ltd (dalian)
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Deutz Diesel Engine Co Ltd (dalian)
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Priority to CN201610916363.9A priority Critical patent/CN106623982B/en
Publication of CN106623982A publication Critical patent/CN106623982A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B1/00Methods for turning or working essentially requiring the use of turning-machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods

Abstract

The invention provides a DK cylinder body special rabbet clearance groove processing method. The method comprises the steps that a, the upper half 2 of a rabbet clearance groove is processed, a mold R 0.8 mm round corner blade satisfying the degree requirement is selected, the diameter of the tool is adjusted using a tool instrument, making the diameter of the tool to be smaller than the diameter of a rabbet, an interpolation mill is processed to the required clearance diameter; b, the lower half 3 of the rabbet clearance groove is processed, a triangular blade with a corner radius of R 0.8 mm is selected, the diameter of the tool is adjusted using the tool instrument, when processing, the tool uses a plunge cut oriented in an off-center way, then runs to the central location of a cylinder hole, next a center spindle rotates, and a pointed clearance groove is processed by a Z direction cutting feed. The DK cylinder body special rabbet clearance groove processing method adopts two tools to respectively process the upper half and the lower half of the rabbet clearance groove, solves the technical puzzle in processing, and enables the processing center spindle to achieve the function of processing special clearance grooves; the processing precision is guaranteed, and the processing efficiency is increased.

Description

The processing method of the special seam undercut of DK cylinder bodies
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylinder of diesel engine technical field, more particularly to a kind of cylinder of diesel engine cylinder body seam undercut plus Work method.
Background technology
During other model cylinder of diesel engine are processed, rise by blade processing method come real using ripe production line special plane Existing undercut processing, can preferably be ensured.DK cylinder bodies stop portion need to process 30 ° of oblique angle intracavity wedge angle undercuts, but For the processing of DK cylinder bodies advanced development, existing numerical control machining center cannot realize the knife processing of rising processed required for special undercut Function, production line production efficiency is affected using new fixture in special purpose machine tool processing, while increase experimental manufacturing cost, according to existing Situation cannot be realized.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that the special seam undercut processing of DK cylinder bodies is present, the invention provides a kind of DK cylinder bodies The processing method of special seam undercut.
The technical scheme that adopted for achieving the above object of the present invention is:The processing side of the special seam undercut of DK cylinder bodies Method, comprises the following steps:
Step a:Seam undercut top half 2 is processed, from the shaping R0.8mm fillet blades for meeting angle requirement, Tool diameter is adjusted using tool setting gauge so as to which diameter is less than seam diameter, and interpolation Milling Machining is to desired empty knife diameter;
Step b:Seam undercut the latter half 3 is processed, from the triangular blade that point of a knife fillet is R0.8mm, using right Knife instrument adjusts tool diameter, plus man-hour cutter is oriented with knife under eccentric manner, reruns to cylinder holes center, then main shaft rotation Turn, Z-direction feed processes wedge angle undercut.
In step a, higher than manufactured right angle seam end face distance d be at 0.02mm interpolation milling to requiring Empty knife diameter, completes the processing of stop mouth of air cylinder body undercut top half 2.
In step b, tool diameter is adjusted to sky knife diameter dimension Φ 144.0mm, plus man-hour Z-direction on tool setting gauge Feed 0.25mm processes R0.8 wedge angle undercuts, and rollback cutter, orientation trouble, bias removes cutter, completes stop mouth of air cylinder body The processing of undercut the latter half 3.
The processing method of the special seam undercut of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention, using two cutters to the seam undercut first half Divide and the latter half is processed respectively, solve the technical barrier in processing, make machining center main shaft realize the special sky of processing The function of cutter groove, it is ensured that machining accuracy, improves working (machining) efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the special seam undercut structure chart of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the special seam undercut top half machining sketch chart of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram after the special seam undercut top half processing of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the special seam undercut the latter half machining sketch chart of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram after the special seam undercut the latter half processing of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention.
In figure:1st, seam undercut, 2, seam undercut top half, 3, seam undercut the latter half.
Specific embodiment
DK cylinder bodies stop portion need to process 30 ° of oblique angle intracavity wedge angle undercuts 1, as shown in figure 1, using two kinds of cutters, point It is not processing higher than the cutter of the sharp corner of plane and processes the cutter less than plane sharp corner.
Cutter is using self-control cutter:(1), from meeting the shaping R0.8 fillet blades of drawing angle requirement, and using right Knife instrument adjusts tool diameter so as to which diameter is less than seam diameter, in order to avoid destroying seam plane, using interpolation milling method Higher than at manufactured right angle seam end face 0.02mm, interpolation milling completes stop mouth of air cylinder body empty to desired empty knife diameter The processing of cutter groove top half 2.(2), point of a knife fillet be 60 degree of R0.8mm of triangular blade, using emery wheel and diamond file Fillet is grinding into into the boring cutter with the suitable wedge angle of drawing requirement phase for the blade of R0.8mm.Sharpening angle is by surveying on tool setting gauge Measure cutting-tool angle and diameter to ensure.
The processing method of the special seam undercut of DK cylinder bodies of the present invention, work in-process will realize in the heart adding for special empty knife Work, can resolve into procedure of processing two steps and machine:
Step a:Seam undercut top half 2 is processed, from the shaping R0.8mm fillet blades for meeting angle requirement, And adjusting tool diameter using tool setting gauge so as to diameter is less than seam diameter, using interpolation milling method, is adding man-hour, is Seam plane is avoided damage to, at higher than manufactured right angle seam end face distance d for 0.02mm, interpolation milling is to requiring Empty knife diameter.The special seam undercut top half of DK cylinder bodies is processed as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
Step b:Seam undercut the latter half 3 is processed, from the triangular blade that point of a knife fillet is R0.8mm, profit Tool diameter is adjusted with tool setting gauge, plus man-hour cutter is oriented with knife under eccentric manner, is reruned to cylinder holes center, Ran Houzhu Axle rotates, and Z-direction feed 0.25mm processes R0.8mm wedge angles sky knife, and rollback cutter, orientation trouble, bias removes cutter, so Just process the undercut for meeting drawing requirement.The special seam undercut the latter half of DK cylinder bodies processes as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
If the triangular blade knife in step b is the fillet blade in step a improves acquisition, development is as follows:Above Satisfactory fillet blade is ground off blade front end major part chisel edge using emery wheel and diamond file reconditioning, only retains circle Angle part, and fillet with grind off after end face transition at an appropriate angle, the wedge angle blade of proper angle is eventually formed, right Diameter is adjusted to sky knife diameter dimension Φ 144.0mm on knife instrument.Sharpening angle be by tool setting gauge measure cutting-tool angle and Diameter is ensureing.
The present invention is described by embodiment, and those skilled in the art know, in the spirit without departing from the present invention In the case of scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.In addition, in the religion of the present invention Lead down, these features and embodiment can be modified to adapt to the essence of particular situation and material without departing from the present invention God and scope.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, and falls with claims hereof In the range of embodiment belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. The processing method of the special seam undercut of 1.DK cylinder bodies, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    Step a:To seam undercut top half(2)It is processed, from the shaping R0.8mm fillet knifes for meeting angle requirement Piece, using tool setting gauge tool diameter is adjusted so as to which diameter is less than seam diameter, and interpolation Milling Machining is to desired empty knife diameter;
    Step b:To seam undercut the latter half(3)It is processed, is the triangular blade of R0.8mm from point of a knife fillet, utilizes Tool setting gauge adjusts tool diameter, plus man-hour cutter is oriented with knife under eccentric manner, is reruned to cylinder holes center, then main shaft Rotation, Z-direction feed processes wedge angle undercut.
  2. 2. the processing method of the special seam undercut of DK cylinder bodies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step a In, it is being that interpolation milling, to desired empty knife diameter, completes cylinder at 0.02mm higher than manufactured right angle seam end face distance d Body seam undercut top half(2)Processing.
  3. 3. the processing method of the special seam undercut of DK cylinder bodies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step b In, tool diameter is adjusted to sky knife diameter dimension Φ 144.0mm on tool setting gauge, plus man-hour Z-direction feed 0.25mm is processed R0.8 wedge angle undercuts, rollback cutter, orientation trouble, bias removes cutter, completes stop mouth of air cylinder body undercut the latter half(3) Processing.
CN201610916363.9A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body Active CN106623982B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610916363.9A CN106623982B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610916363.9A CN106623982B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 The processing method of the special seam allowance undercut of DK cylinder body

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CN106623982B CN106623982B (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110449648A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-15 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 A kind of cutter and method for processing eccentric shaft sky knife

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724327A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-04-03 Johns Manville Machine for grooving brake blocks
CN102284729A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method for processing stop mouth of air cylinder body
CN102689044A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-09-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of annular hiding groove in arc-shaped surface
CN103586519A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Trapezoid groove layering milling rough machining method
CN103624304A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-12 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Method for machining axially changed spatial arc slots
CN104400337A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-11 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Space cross shaft hole machining method
CN105268998A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Circular-arc-shaped area turning surface roughness control method
CN105522210A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-04-27 陕西一品达石化有限公司 Machining method of taper key groove of end face of rotary shaft of large-scale steel rolling motor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724327A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-04-03 Johns Manville Machine for grooving brake blocks
CN102284729A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method for processing stop mouth of air cylinder body
CN102689044A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-09-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of annular hiding groove in arc-shaped surface
CN103586519A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Trapezoid groove layering milling rough machining method
CN103624304A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-12 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Method for machining axially changed spatial arc slots
CN104400337A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-11 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Space cross shaft hole machining method
CN105268998A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Circular-arc-shaped area turning surface roughness control method
CN105522210A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-04-27 陕西一品达石化有限公司 Machining method of taper key groove of end face of rotary shaft of large-scale steel rolling motor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110449648A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-15 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 A kind of cutter and method for processing eccentric shaft sky knife
CN110449648B (en) * 2019-07-09 2021-02-12 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Cutter and method for machining eccentric shaft clearance groove

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