CN108067949A - A kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method - Google Patents

A kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108067949A
CN108067949A CN201611015516.9A CN201611015516A CN108067949A CN 108067949 A CN108067949 A CN 108067949A CN 201611015516 A CN201611015516 A CN 201611015516A CN 108067949 A CN108067949 A CN 108067949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
milling cutter
milling
grinding
notch
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Granted
Application number
CN201611015516.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108067949B (en
Inventor
李先健
周良明
李维亮
罗志勇
江波
胥志兵
王继均
邓钦文
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Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611015516.9A priority Critical patent/CN108067949B/en
Publication of CN108067949A publication Critical patent/CN108067949A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B3/00Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
    • B24B3/02Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of milling cutters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method, and milling cutter is mounted on machine tool chief axis, is coloured in each circumferential clearance of milling cutter;Main shaft turns left, and primary feed is completed semifinishing parts groove oral examination and cut;Part notch size is detected, checks blade colored state;It grinds uncolored blade or grinds uncolored blade successively;Trial cut simultaneously repeats aforesaid operations, until part notch size meets technology requirement.The grinding method of the present invention, change traditional milling cutter static accuracy lapping mode, realize the operating accuracy adjustment of milling cutter radial direction, the processing of part high-precision notch can be completed with primary feed, improve part notch milling production efficiency, processing quality is stablized, easy to operate, is suitble to the high-precision notch Milling Process of high-volume part.

Description

A kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, are specifically a kind of high-precision notch Milling Process suitable for high-volume part Screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method.
Background technology
In aviation, the groove profile part of military secret and civil aircraft is more.The high-precision notch milling of groove profile part is main By numerically-controlled machine tool milling and plain-milling machine milling, the part notch precision of numerically-controlled machine tool milling is good, stable quality, but numerical control machine Bed milling is carried out in a manner that row is cut, and piece surface can form wave crest, and reciprocating stroke is more, and high processing costs use plain-milling machine Unstable using the deep trouth of metal saw milling or the shallow slot part notch quality of slotting cutter milling, feed is often, it is necessary to grasp Author has skilled professional skill.
It is that notch processing high efficiency is promoted to complete the high-precision processing of part shallow slot using slotting cutter radial dimension primary feed A kind of shortcut, milling cutter by abrasive machine reconditioning processes far from the part for meeting high-precision notch, it usually needs operation Person grinds.
The slotting cutter of general processing notch is right spiral milling cutter, and Conventional milling methods are measurement milling cutter radial dimensions, then Each blade is uniformly ground, finally reaches part notch theoretical value, the drawbacks of this static state grinding method is that milling is not determined in advance The radial beat eccentricity of bed, less can determine that the amount of grinding of each blade, can not keep the uniformity of circumferential clearance, cause milling cutter Radial dimension grinding precision is not known, and tool life is poor.
The content of the invention:
For solution more than technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method, this method can allow Once the processing of part high-precision notch is completed in feeding to milling cutter on milling machine, and processing quality is stablized, and surface roughness is high, operation letter It is single, it is suitble to the high-precision notch Milling Process of high-volume part.
A kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, close to the milling cutter diameter of part notch size, cutter tooth number is three teeth or four teeth for selection;
B, milling cutter is mounted on machine tool chief axis, is coloured in each circumferential clearance;
C, main shaft turns left, and primary feed is completed semifinishing parts groove oral examination and cut;
D, part notch size is detected, determines milling cutter radial direction amount of grinding;
E, check each blade colored state, determine each blade grinding order;
F, main shaft is turned right, and rotating speed 30r/min grinds uncolored blade or grinds uncolored blade successively;
G, milling cutter relief angle is ground using blue grind stone, blue grind stone need to be impregnated with kerosene, and oilstone dips in machine during grinding Oil;
H, grinding oilstone is close to circumferential clearance face and extends to blade lower end along blade helical angle from blade upper end, keeps circumferential clearance It is constant;
I, trial cut and repetition b-h steps, until milling cutter radial accuracy meets part notch size;
J, grind after the completion of, main shaft turn left, then with aluminum waste material along blade helical angle at each blade knife edge from blade lower end It is gently scraped once to blade upper end.
The screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method of the present invention, changes traditional milling cutter static accuracy lapping mode, real The operating accuracy adjustment of milling cutter radial direction is showed, the processing of part high-precision notch can be completed with primary feed, improves part notch Milling production efficiency, processing quality is stablized, easy to operate, is suitble to the high-precision notch Milling Process of high-volume part.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of screw-on cutter;
In figure:1. 6. blade upper end 7. of the first the 3rd 5. cutter body of the 4th blade of blade 4. of 2. second blade 3. of blade Blade lower end.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, a kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method of the invention, grinding steps are as follows:
A, close to the milling cutter diameter of part notch size, cutter tooth number is four teeth for selection;
B, cutter body 5 is mounted on machine tool chief axis, is coloured in each circumferential clearance, while divided respectively in circumferential clearance The first blade 1, the second blade 2, the 3rd blade 3, the 4th blade 4 are not marked to be distinguished with showing;
C, main shaft turns left, and primary feed is completed semifinishing parts groove oral examination and cut;
D, part notch size is detected, if notch size is more than technical conditions 0.05mm, then radially total amount of grinding is milling cutter 0.05mm;
E, each blade colored state is checked, circumferential clearance seamed edge that decoloration width is more big, is the first blade 1 of grinding, according to This determines each blade grinding order, colours and constant does not grind;
F, main shaft is turned right, rotating speed 30r/min, grinds uncolored blade in order, blade amount of grinding is with blade grinding order by most Minimize greatly;
G, milling cutter relief angle is ground using blue grind stone, blue grind stone need to be impregnated with kerosene, and soaking time is when 24 is small More than, oilstone dips in machine oil during grinding;
H, hold grinding oilstone and be close to circumferential clearance face and extend to blade lower end 7 along blade helical angle from blade upper end 6, keep pressure Power is uniform, keeps circumferential clearance constant;
I, trial cut, and repeat b-h steps again, until milling cutter radial accuracy meets part notch size;
J, grind after the completion of, main shaft turn left, with aluminum waste material along blade helical angle at each blade knife edge from blade lower end 7 to Blade upper end 6 is gently scraped once, eliminates the microcosmic saw-tooth on the knife edge.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of screw-on cutter radial accuracy grinding method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
A, close to the milling cutter diameter of part notch size, cutter tooth number is three teeth or four teeth for selection;
B, milling cutter is mounted on machine tool chief axis, is coloured in each circumferential clearance;
C, main shaft turns left, and primary feed is completed semifinishing parts groove oral examination and cut;
D, part notch size is detected, determines milling cutter radial direction amount of grinding;
E, check each blade colored state, determine each blade grinding order;
F, main shaft is turned right, and rotating speed 30r/min grinds uncolored blade or grinds uncolored blade successively;
G, milling cutter relief angle is ground using blue grind stone, blue grind stone need to be impregnated with kerosene, and oilstone dips in machine during grinding Oil;
H, grinding oilstone is close to circumferential clearance face and extends to blade lower end along blade helical angle from blade upper end, keeps circumferential clearance It is constant;
I, trial cut and repetition b-h steps, until milling cutter radial accuracy meets part notch size;
J, grind after the completion of, main shaft turn left, then with aluminum waste material along blade helical angle at each blade knife edge from blade lower end It is gently scraped once to blade upper end.
CN201611015516.9A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Radial precision grinding method for spiral milling cutter Active CN108067949B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611015516.9A CN108067949B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Radial precision grinding method for spiral milling cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611015516.9A CN108067949B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Radial precision grinding method for spiral milling cutter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108067949A true CN108067949A (en) 2018-05-25
CN108067949B CN108067949B (en) 2021-08-03

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CN201611015516.9A Active CN108067949B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Radial precision grinding method for spiral milling cutter

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CN (1) CN108067949B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110340752A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-18 芜湖市零一精密工具制造有限公司 A kind of periphery mill raising regular hexagon blade machining accuracy method
CN113618348A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-11-09 锐智锋驰切削科技(苏州)有限公司 Radial precision grinding method for high-performance tungsten steel milling cutter

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07276191A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-24 Riken Corp Deflection detector for drill
WO2005085753A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Renishaw Plc Tool detection
CN101151115A (en) * 2005-03-29 2008-03-26 住友电工硬质合金株式会社 Replacement cutter tip and method of manufacturing the same
CN101804583A (en) * 2010-02-22 2010-08-18 南京航空航天大学 Wear measuring method based on profile duplication of grooving and milling cutter
CN103084935A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-08 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Grinding method for milling cutter degrees, formed milling cutter and degree milling cutter
CN103481121A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-01 同济大学 Two-tooth helical end mill tooth radius asymmetry error detection system and method
CN105081880A (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-25 天津职业技术师范大学 Method and apparatus of non-contact on-line identification for radial jumping quantity of micro milling cutter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07276191A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-24 Riken Corp Deflection detector for drill
WO2005085753A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Renishaw Plc Tool detection
CN101151115A (en) * 2005-03-29 2008-03-26 住友电工硬质合金株式会社 Replacement cutter tip and method of manufacturing the same
CN101804583A (en) * 2010-02-22 2010-08-18 南京航空航天大学 Wear measuring method based on profile duplication of grooving and milling cutter
CN103084935A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-08 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Grinding method for milling cutter degrees, formed milling cutter and degree milling cutter
CN103481121A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-01 同济大学 Two-tooth helical end mill tooth radius asymmetry error detection system and method
CN105081880A (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-25 天津职业技术师范大学 Method and apparatus of non-contact on-line identification for radial jumping quantity of micro milling cutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110340752A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-18 芜湖市零一精密工具制造有限公司 A kind of periphery mill raising regular hexagon blade machining accuracy method
CN113618348A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-11-09 锐智锋驰切削科技(苏州)有限公司 Radial precision grinding method for high-performance tungsten steel milling cutter

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