CN106614538A - Preservation agent for cut flowers of Gramineae plants - Google Patents
Preservation agent for cut flowers of Gramineae plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614538A CN106614538A CN201611159674.1A CN201611159674A CN106614538A CN 106614538 A CN106614538 A CN 106614538A CN 201611159674 A CN201611159674 A CN 201611159674A CN 106614538 A CN106614538 A CN 106614538A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grass
- cut
- parts
- flower
- antistaling agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
- A01N3/02—Keeping cut flowers fresh chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preservation agent for cut flowers of Gramineae plants, and belongs to the technical field of flower preservation. The preservation agent, by weight percentage, the following components: 5-50 parts of a nutriment, 0.05-0.1 part of phytohormone, 1-1.5 parts of a bactericide, and 2-2.8 parts of a salt substance, with the balance being pure water. According to the growth condition of plants, the preservation agent provides necessary nutrients for plants to grow and promotes regrowth of plants. Defoliation of Gramineae plants is effectively prevented, normal vital movement of leaves of Gramineae plants is maintained, and aging is delayed. The preservation agent can effectively inhibit bacterial growth, prevents virus infection and promotes moisture absorption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antistaling agent for cut-flower, especially, is related to a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower, belong to flowers
Technical field of preservation of fresh.
Background technology
Cut-flower typically refers to the general name of flower, spray, the blade shear off from plant etc..They are the element of flower arrangement
Material, also referred to as spends material.For arranging flowers or making the flower decorations such as bouquet, the gaily decorated basket, wreath.And flower bucket is the most normal in florist's shop
See and indispensable article, after fresh flower arrival, be often first put into colored bucket, then enter back into making sales section.And flower bucket
In the intimate contact with fresh flower, often become the stealthy killer for causing fresh flower to be decayed.Impact of the bacterium to the fresh flower life-span exists
There are such a phenomenon in domestic many florist's shops：Fresh flower bucket inwall is gently touched with hand, inwall is sliding sensation.This is due to bacterium
Accumulation and cause, and bacterium is exactly one of key factor for accelerating Fresh Cutting flower to decay.
Grass is increasingly becoming and is becoming increasingly popular, and this causes the cut-flower that grass is made very popular.
But because grass is left after plant body, the quick apoptosis of meeting, leaf also can gradually turn yellow, come off.And market also occurs in that
Various antistaling agent for cut-flower, but these antistaling agent specific aims are not strong, using rear effect on driving birds is not good, are not reaching to the effect envisioned；Meanwhile,
The control requirement of these antistaling agent consumptions is especially high, once it is excessive, cut-flower can be accelerated dead.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, and discloses a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower.By to nutrition
Thing, plant hormone, bactericide, the setting by a certain percentage of other salts substances and pure water, effectively prevent grass from taking off
Leaf, holding true qualities, and maintain the normal activities of Leaf-Blade of Poaceae, delay senility；Meanwhile, effectively suppress bacterium life
Grow, prevent viral infection, promote moisture absorption.
It is not enough for prior art, propose following technical scheme：
A kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including following composition：Nutrients 5-50
Part, plant hormone 0.05-0.1 parts, bactericide 1-1.5 parts, salts substances 2-2.8 parts, remaining be pure water.
The nutrients includes carbon source, vitamin, mineral material.
The carbon source is glucose or sucrose.
The mineral material is one or more composition in chelating calcium, chelated zinc and chelated iron.
The plant hormone includes ethylene inhibitor and antagonist, the basic element of cell division, gibberellin.
The bactericide is boric acid or benzoic acid.
The salts substances include diammonium hydrogen phosphate, silver nitrate.
Low temperature of the present invention, keep in dark place.
Using the technical program, the Advantageous Effects are brought to be：
（1）The present invention provides growth necessary nutrient from plant growing condition for fresh flower, promotes plant regrowth, has
Effect prevents grass disleave, and keeps the normal activities of Leaf-Blade of Poaceae, delay senility；The present invention can have
Imitate bacteria growing inhibiting, prevent viral infection, promote moisture absorption；By to nutrients, plant hormone, bactericide, other salt
Class material and pure water proportioning by a certain percentage, effectively prevents grass disleave, keeps true qualities；
（2）In the present invention, plant hormone adjusts plant vital activity, and the effect of ethylene inhibitor and antagonist is mainly prevented
The generation of ethene and the combination of ethene and acceptor is prevented, so as to delaying senility；The basic element of cell division and gibberellin promote grass family to plant
Thing cut-flower grows, the vital movement of maintenance；
（3）In the present invention, bactericide acts primarily as sterilization, anti-corrosion in cutflower preservation and suppresses courses of infection to prevent catheter blockage
Effect；
（4）In the present invention, mineral material and other salts substances, are chiefly to facilitate the suction of Plant To Nutrient material and moisture
Receive, adjust the metabolic function of plant, strengthen the physiologically active of plant cell, extend cutting flower life.
Specific embodiment
Below by being clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
All other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection of the present invention
Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including following composition：5 parts of nutrients,
0.05 part of plant hormone, 1 part of bactericide, 2 parts of salts substances, pure water are 91.95 parts.
The nutrients includes carbon source, vitamin, mineral material.
The carbon source is glucose.
The mineral material includes chelating calcium and chelated zinc.
The plant hormone includes ethylene inhibitor and antagonist, the basic element of cell division, gibberellin.
The bactericide is boric acid.
The salts substances include diammonium hydrogen phosphate and silver nitrate.
Low temperature of the present invention, keep in dark place.
Embodiment 2
A kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including following composition：50 parts of nutrients,
0.1 part of plant hormone, 1.5 parts of bactericide, 2.8 parts of salts substances, pure water are 20.4 parts.
The nutrients includes carbon source, vitamin, mineral material.
The carbon source is sucrose.
The mineral material includes chelated zinc and chelated iron.
The plant hormone includes ethylene inhibitor and antagonist, the basic element of cell division, gibberellin.
The bactericide is benzoic acid.
The salts substances include diammonium hydrogen phosphate and silver nitrate.
Low temperature of the present invention, keep in dark place.
Embodiment 3
A kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including following composition：30 parts of nutrients,
0.08 part of plant hormone, 1.3 parts of bactericide, 2.4 parts of salts substances, pure water are 66.22 parts.
The nutrients includes carbon source, vitamin, mineral material.
The carbon source is glucose.
The mineral material includes chelating calcium, chelated zinc and chelated iron.
The plant hormone includes ethylene inhibitor and antagonist, the basic element of cell division, gibberellin.
The bactericide is boric acid.
The salts substances include diammonium hydrogen phosphate and silver nitrate.
Low temperature of the present invention, keep in dark place.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including following composition：Nutrients 5-
50 parts, plant hormone 0.05-0.1 parts, bactericide 1-1.5 parts, salts substances 2-2.8 parts, remaining be pure water.
2. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrients includes carbon
Source, vitamin, mineral material.
3. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the carbon source is glucose
Or sucrose.
4. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mineral material is chela
Close one or more composition in calcium, chelated zinc and chelated iron.
5. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant hormone includes
Ethylene inhibitor and antagonist, the basic element of cell division, gibberellin.
6. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bactericide is boric acid
Or benzoic acid.
7. a kind of grass antistaling agent for cut-flower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the salts substances include
Diammonium hydrogen phosphate and silver nitrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611159674.1A CN106614538A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Preservation agent for cut flowers of Gramineae plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611159674.1A CN106614538A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Preservation agent for cut flowers of Gramineae plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614538A true CN106614538A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58822315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611159674.1A Pending CN106614538A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Preservation agent for cut flowers of Gramineae plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106614538A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1129058A (en) * | 1995-09-30 | 1996-08-21 | 赵国晶 | Non-toxic fresh-preservative and preparation method thereof |
| CN103651336A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 黄家良 | A fresh-keeping agent for fresh flower |
| CN104542579A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-29 | 詹银表 | Broad-spectrum cut flower antistaling agent |
| CN105028394A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-11 | 李金枝 | Cut lily preservative |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201611159674.1A patent/CN106614538A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1129058A (en) * | 1995-09-30 | 1996-08-21 | 赵国晶 | Non-toxic fresh-preservative and preparation method thereof |
| CN103651336A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 黄家良 | A fresh-keeping agent for fresh flower |
| CN104542579A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-29 | 詹银表 | Broad-spectrum cut flower antistaling agent |
| CN105028394A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-11 | 李金枝 | Cut lily preservative |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张秀丽等: "《插花与盆景制作》", 30 April 2016, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |