CN106613427A - Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field - Google Patents

Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106613427A
CN106613427A CN201610257119.6A CN201610257119A CN106613427A CN 106613427 A CN106613427 A CN 106613427A CN 201610257119 A CN201610257119 A CN 201610257119A CN 106613427 A CN106613427 A CN 106613427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
uncovered
parts
growing area
peripheral frame
planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610257119.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶胜
罗玲珊
喻从飞
高圣涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610257119.6A priority Critical patent/CN106613427A/en
Publication of CN106613427A publication Critical patent/CN106613427A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

The invention discloses a stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field which comprises a peripheral frame and a plurality of uncovered planting areas arranged in the peripheral frame. A sliding device is arranged between each uncovered planting area and the peripheral frame, the uncovered planting areas can rotate relative to the peripheral frame through the sliding devices, and the interior of each uncovered planting area is divided into four parts through two separation plates. A plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the separation plates, porous plates are inserted into the clamping grooves, and the four parts of each uncovered planting area are further divided into a plurality of planting troughs for planting of vegetables through the corresponding porous plates. The planting troughs are filled with culture soil, a plurality of holes are formed in the porous plates, the planting troughs are communicated through the holes, and sensors are arranged in the uncovered planting areas. The stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost, the problem that due to urban land shortage, people cannot eat green vegetables planted by themselves can be solved, space and sunlight can be fully utilized, the vegetables can grow healthily and strongly, and use is convenient.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, people to life quality requirements more and more higher, especially in food-safety problem After continuing to bring out, the selection to food is more prudent.
Balcony vegetable must be planted in the containers such as basin, bubble chamber, and its space is little, and fertilizer supply is limited, and vegetable easily grows It is bad, and Vegetable periodically must reasonably water, and it is a series of overdrying, overly moist, soil compaction etc. often occur in planting Problem, even results in vegetable death, so, the good Nutrition Soil formula of water conservation, nutrient preserving capability then becomes balcony vegetable plantation success or failure Key.Balcony be also one different from greenhouse and the special environment in land for growing field crops, temperature change is larger, and air humidity is relatively low, its illumination Skewness, plant undergrowth under weaker luminous environment, and illumination is too strong, and vegetable dehydration can be made to wilt, in addition it is dead.
Balcony vegetable-planting is particular about a kind of life of health, and what the daily vegetable bought from the market of farm produce, supermarket cannot avoid deposits In harmful substances such as pesticide, chemical fertilizer, physical and mental health is harmful to, and household vegetable-planting does not use pesticide, chemical fertilizer, need to only arrive the shops of correlation Buying corresponding organic cultivation box and organic fertilizer and organic seed just can plant, simple and convenient.In addition, Vegetable Sold is often Ability week goes to consumer on hand after long-distance transportation, and freshness is limited, is placed on the vegetable of jelly case storage and not only can produce Evil material, and the loss of nutrient can occur.Control oneself be in personally plantation vegetable it is not only fresh, and can pluck at any time, Eat at any time, contained nutrition is higher.Additionally, the effect viewed and admired, eat has been not only acted as during balcony planting vegetable, It is also equipped with purifying the air of a room, decomposes indoor harmful substance, absorb indoor formaldehyde, have adjusted air humidity, allows indoor environment to become It is more comfortable.
But now the land used in city is nervous, and sunlight cannot be fully irradiated on family vegetable plot, and vegetable plot movement is inconvenient, It is not enough to the availability of space and sunlight, it is impossible to according to sunlight value, the nutritive value of soil, the fluffy value of soil, the wetting value of soil come intelligence Energy ground regulates and controls its growing environment, and the vegetable of plantation healthy can not grow healthy and strongly.
Most researchs at present only provide the Nutrition Soil formula for a certain vegetable.Miscellaneous Nutrition Soil formula certainly will Bring the puzzlement on selecting.One of goal of the invention is to carry out on the basis of various vegetable growth demands are considered Different Nutrition Soil formula balcony vegetable plantation tests, with reference to vegetable growth index overall merit is carried out, suitable to filter out The Nutrition Soil formula of various plants growth needs.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to shortcoming present in prior art is solved, and the three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot of one kind for proposing.
Second object of the present invention is the multifunctional and nutritional soil that three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot uses that is adapted to for proposing.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot, including the multiple uncovered growing areas for including peripheral frame and be arranged in peripheral frame, Carriage is provided between the uncovered growing area and peripheral frame, and uncovered growing area can pass through carriage opposite peripheral frame Frame is rotated, and four parts are separated into by two pieces of dividing plates in the uncovered growing area, and the dividing plate is provided with multiple draw-in grooves, described Orifice plate is inserted with draw-in groove, four parts are further divided into multiple planting grooves for planting vegetable, the kind by the orifice plate Plant and be filled with groove compost, the orifice plate is provided with multiple holes, is interconnected by hole between planting groove, the uncovered Growing area is provided with sensor, and the sensor is electrically connected with the display being arranged in peripheral frame, on the uncovered growing area The peripheral frame of side is provided with spray water faucet
Preferably, described compost is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight parts：Pan pomegranate leaf extract 0.05-0.2 Part, Folium toonae sinensis extract 0.02-0.08 parts, Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract 0.05-0.43 parts, Dendrobium nobile are dried the extraction of stem powder Thing 0.001-0.35 parts, wormcast 10-55 parts, turf 5-35 parts, Vermiculitum 1-5 parts, sawdust 1-5 parts, sterilization are become thoroughly decomposed dried poultrymanure 2- 13 parts, N P and K component composite fertilizer 0.5-3.8 parts, sand 22-88 parts.
The preparation method of Pan's pomegranate leaf extract is as follows：Pan Folium Granati distilled water immersion 1h of drying and crushing, heating Decoction 3h, filters, and medicinal residues add again distilled water, with method immersion, decocts, filters, and filtrate will mix twice, 70 DEG C of heating under reduced pressure concentrations Obtain final product to the cream village；
The preparation method of Folium toonae sinensis extract is as follows：(a) by Tonnae Sinensiss to be dried blade part broken, carried with 65% alcohol heat reflux Take, united extraction liquid, be concentrated into without alcohol taste, successively with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and water saturated n-butanol extraction, respectively obtain Petroleum ether extract, acetic acid ethyl ester extract and n-butyl alcohol extract；B acetic acid ethyl ester extract is with macropore tree in () step (a) Fat remove impurity, first with 55% ethanol elution, 8 column volumes, then with 95% ethanol elution, 12 column volumes, collects 95% ethanol elution Liquid, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains 75% ethanol elution thing extractum；C 75% ethanol elution thing extractum is separated with purification on normal-phase silica gel in () step (b), It is successively 85 with volume ratio:1、55:1、35:1、15:1 and 1:1 methylene chloride-methanol gradient elution obtains 5 components；(d) Component 2 is further separated with purification on normal-phase silica gel in step (c), is successively 20 with volume ratio:1、15:1 and 10:1 dichloromethane-first Alcohol gradient elution obtains 2 components；Merge 2 components and concentrating under reduced pressure arrives Folium toonae sinensis extract.
The preparation method of Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract is as follows：A () crushes the stem and leaf of Callicarpa nudiflora, use 99.5% ethanol Circumfluence distillation, united extraction liquid is concentrated into without alcohol taste, successively with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and water saturated n-butanol extraction, Respectively obtain petroleum ether extract, acetic acid ethyl ester extract and n-butyl alcohol extract；B n-butyl alcohol extract is used in () step (a) Macroporous resin remove impurity, first with 75% ethanol elution, 10 column volumes, then with 85% ethanol elution, 6 column volumes, collects 85% second Alcohol eluen, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains 85% ethanol elution thing extractum, that is, obtain Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract.
The preparation method that Dendrobium nobile is dried stem powder extracts is as follows：A () crushes on the stem that is dried of Dendrobium nobile, use 95% Acetone circumfluence distillation, united extraction liquid is concentrated into without acetone taste, successively with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and water saturated ethanol Extraction, respectively obtains petroleum ether extract, acetic acid ethyl ester extract and ethanolic extract；B ethanolic extract is used in () step (a) Macroporous resin remove impurity, first with 25% ethanol elution, 6 column volumes, then with 95% ethanol elution, 8 column volumes, collects 95% ethanol Eluent, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains 95% ethanol elution thing extractum；9% ethanol elution thing extractum purification on normal-phase silica gel point in (c) step (b) From, successively with volume ratio be 85:1、55:1、35:1、15:1 and 1:1 dimethylformamide-methanol elution gradient obtains 8 groups Point；D component 2 is further separated with purification on normal-phase silica gel in () step (c), be successively 20 with volume ratio:1、15:1 and 10:1 diformazan Base Methanamide-methanol elution gradient obtains 5 components；Merge 5 components and concentrating under reduced pressure is dried stem powder and extracts to Dendrobium nobile Thing.
Preferably, the carriage includes the slide plate being fixed in peripheral frame and is connected to uncovered growing area one end Connecting rod, the slide plate is provided with arc chute, and one end and the peripheral frame of the connecting rod are hinged fixation, the connecting rod The other end is provided with the sliding part coordinated with arc chute, and the uncovered growing area can rotate 0 °～60 ° by mobile sliding part, from And sunlight can very well be caught.
Preferably, the inwall of the arc chute bottom is provided with multiple fixing grooves, and the sliding part is provided with fixed block, The fixed block is engaged with fixing groove, and the position of sliding shoe can be fixed after sliding shoe slides.
Preferably, the bottom of the uncovered growing area is provided with multiple permeable holes, and can guarantee that in it will not stockpile water while again Compost will not be caused to fall down.
Preferably, the peripheral frame is rectangular structure, and it is highly 120cm.
Preferably, the uncovered growing area is rectangular structure, is highly 20cm, and its quantity is for 2 and setting up and down In peripheral frame.
Preferably, the uncovered growing area being disposed below and it is slidably matched by slide rail between connecting rod, and is connected The two ends of bar are provided with limited block, lower section uncovered growing area can freely forwards, backwards both sides be extracted out, so as to plant because of top Utilization of the shade that area causes to lower section growing area to sunlight is impacted.
Preferably, the plurality of draw-in groove is vertically set in parallel on dividing plate.
Preferably, the position of the bottom correspondence uncovered growing area of the peripheral frame is provided with water-collecting tray.
In the present invention, connected by carriage between peripheral frame and each uncovered growing area, kind can be changed by it The angle of growing area, so as to be caught very well to sunlight, makes full use of sunlight to carry out photosynthesis on daytime, is placed on The uncovered growing area of lower section can freely forwards, backwards both sides be extracted out, so as to the shade pair that will not be caused because of the uncovered growing area of top Utilization of the lower section uncovered growing area to sunlight is impacted, and uncovered growing area the inside is filled with fluffy Nutrition Soil, uncovered Four parts are separated into by two pieces of dividing plates in growing area, numerous draw-in grooves are provided with dividing plate, draw-in groove can be with jack panel, by orifice plate Four parts can be divided into numerous planting grooves for planting, be met with by the way that orifice plate is stuck in into different cards, planting groove can change Become size, orifice plate is set multiple holes, carries out planting and can be communicated with surrounding by hole so as to be divided into more stable space, had Beneficial to the fluffy of soil, uncovered growing area bottom is provided with very thin permeable hole, and can guarantee that will not stockpile water simultaneously and will not make in it Compost fall down, the sensing of the sensor by being arranged in uncovered growing area, can read over the display sunlight value, soil Nutritive value, the fluffy value of soil, the wetting value of soil, can in time understand the situation of vegetable, so as to judge the growth of vegetable by them Situation simultaneously can loosen the soil in time, and by spray water faucet the moisture and nutrient substance needed for vegetable growth is given, and simple structure makes Low cost, can solve the problem that urban land anxiety cannot be able to eat the problem of green vegetables of oneself plantation, can make full use of space And sunlight, be conducive to growing vigorously for vegetable, it is easy to use.
The compost for adopting of the present invention for green natural organoclay, containing multiple beneficial composition, Pan's pomegranate leaf extract, Folium toonae sinensis extract, Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract and Dendrobium nobile are dried the addition of stem powder extracts so that balcony planting Vegetable has health functionses again while having edible.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of generalized section in three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the uncovered growing area of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the carriage of the present invention.
In figure：1 peripheral frame, 2 uncovered growing areas, 3 carriages, 4 dividing plates, 5 draw-in grooves, 6 orifice plates, 7 planting grooves, 8 holes, 9 display, 10 spray water faucets, 11 slide plates, 12 connecting rods, 13 arc chutes, 14 sliding parts, 15 fixing grooves, 16 fixed blocks, 17 Water-collecting tray.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.
Embodiment 1：
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot, including peripheral frame 1 and the multiple uncovereds being arranged in peripheral frame 1 Growing area 2, is provided with carriage 3 between uncovered growing area 2 and peripheral frame 1, and uncovered growing area 2 can pass through carriage 3 Opposite peripheral framework 1 is rotated, and four parts are separated into by two pieces of dividing plates 4 in uncovered growing area 2, and dividing plate 4 is provided with multiple cards Groove 5, is inserted with orifice plate 6 on draw-in groove 5, four parts are further divided into multiple planting grooves 7 for planting vegetable by orifice plate 6, plants Plant and be filled with groove 7 compost, orifice plate 6 is provided with multiple holes 8, is interconnected by hole 8 between planting groove 7, uncovered kind Sensor is provided with growing area 2, sensor is electrically connected with the display 9 being arranged in peripheral frame 1, the top of uncovered growing area 2 Peripheral frame 1 is provided with spray water faucet 10.
Compost is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight parts：0.05 part of Pan's pomegranate leaf extract, Folium toonae sinensis extract 0.028 part, 0.05 part of Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract, Dendrobium nobile be dried 0.001 part of stem powder extracts, 10 parts of wormcast, grass 5 parts of charcoal, 1 part of Vermiculitum, 1 part of sawdust, 22 parts of 2 parts of dried poultrymanure, 0.5 part of N P and K component composite fertilizer and the sand of becoming thoroughly decomposed of sterilizing.
Carriage 3 includes the slide plate 11 being fixed in peripheral frame 1 and the connecting rod for being connected to the one end of uncovered growing area 2 12, slide plate 11 is provided with arc chute 13, and one end and the peripheral frame 1 of connecting rod 12 are hinged fixation, the other end of connecting rod 12 The sliding part 14 coordinated with arc chute 13 is provided with, uncovered growing area 2 can rotate 0 °～60 ° by mobile sliding part 14, so as to Sunlight can very well be caught, the inwall of the bottom of arc chute 13 is provided with multiple fixing grooves 15, and sliding part 14 is provided with Fixed block 16, fixed block 16 is engaged with fixing groove 15, and the position of sliding shoe 14, nothing can be fixed after sliding shoe 14 slides The bottom of lid growing area 2 is provided with multiple permeable holes, can guarantee that water will not be stockpiled in it simultaneously again will not be so that compost falls down, outward Peripheral frame frame 1 is rectangular structure, and it is highly 120cm, and uncovered growing area 2 is rectangular structure, is highly 20cm, and its quantity is Slided by slide rail between 2 and the uncovered growing area 2 in peripheral frame 1, being disposed below setting up and down and connecting rod 12 It is dynamic to coordinate, and the two ends of connecting rod 12 are provided with limited block, lower section uncovered growing area 2 can freely forwards, backwards both sides be extracted out, so as to Utilization that will not be because of the shade that top growing area is caused to lower section growing area to sunlight is impacted, and multiple draw-in grooves 5 are vertical It is set in parallel on dividing plate 4, the position of the corresponding uncovered growing area 2 in bottom of peripheral frame 1 is provided with water-collecting tray 17.
Connected by carriage 3 between peripheral frame 1 and each uncovered growing area 2, uncovered plantation can be changed by it The angle in area 2, so as to be caught very well to sunlight, makes full use of sunlight to carry out photosynthesis on daytime, is placed on The uncovered growing area 2 of lower section can freely forwards, backwards both sides be extracted out, so as to the shade that will not be caused because of the growing area of top is under Utilization of the square growing area to sunlight is impacted, and the inside of uncovered growing area 2 is filled with fluffy Nutrition Soil, uncovered growing area It is separated in four parts, dividing plate 4 by two pieces of dividing plates 4 in 2 and is provided with numerous draw-in grooves 5, draw-in groove 5 can be with jack panel 6, by orifice plate Four parts can be divided into numerous planting grooves 7 for planting by 6, and by the way that orifice plate 6 is stuck in into different draw-in grooves, planting groove 7 can To change size, orifice plate 6 sets multiple holes 8, carries out planting and passing through hole 8 and surrounding so as to be divided into more stable space Communicate, be conducive to the fluffy of soil, the bottom of uncovered growing area 2 is provided with very thin permeable hole, and can guarantee that in it will not stockpile water simultaneously Compost will not be caused again to fall down, the sensing of the sensor by being arranged in uncovered growing area 2 can over the display read sun Light value, the nutritive value of soil, the fluffy value of soil, the wetting value of soil, can in time understand the situation of vegetable, so as to judge vegetable by them The growing state of dish simultaneously can loosen the soil in time, and by spray water faucet 10 moisture and nutrient substance needed for vegetable growth is given, knot Structure is simple, low manufacture cost, can solve the problem that urban land anxiety cannot be able to eat the problem of green vegetables of oneself plantation, Neng Gouchong Divide utilization space and sunlight, be conducive to growing vigorously for vegetable, it is easy to use.
Embodiment 2：
Specific embodiment is with embodiment 1, difference：Described compost is mainly by the raw material of following weight parts Composition：0.2 part of Pan's pomegranate leaf extract, 0.08 part of Folium toonae sinensis extract, 0.43 part of Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract, Dendrobium nobile Be dried 0.35 part of stem powder extracts, 55 parts of wormcast, 35 parts of turf, 5 parts of Vermiculitum, 5 parts of sawdust, sterilization become thoroughly decomposed 13 parts of dried poultrymanure, 88 parts of 3.8 parts of N P and K component composite fertilizer and sand.
Embodiment 3：
Specific embodiment is with embodiment 1, difference：Described compost is mainly by the raw material of following weight parts Composition：0.01 part of Pan's pomegranate leaf extract, 0.06 part of Folium toonae sinensis extract, 0.012 part of Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract, Dendrobium nobile Lindl stone Dry measure used in former times be dried 0.25 part of stem powder extracts, 22 parts of wormcast, 18 parts of turf, 2 parts of Vermiculitum, 3 parts of sawdust, sterilization become thoroughly decomposed 5 parts of dried poultrymanure, 34 parts of 2.4 parts of N P and K component composite fertilizer and sand.
Embodiment 4：
Specific embodiment is with embodiment 1, difference：Described compost is mainly by the raw material of following weight parts Composition：0.15 part of Pan's pomegranate leaf extract, 0.07 part of Folium toonae sinensis extract, 0.36 part of Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf extract, Dendrobium nobile Lindl stone Dry measure used in former times is dried 0.25 part of stem powder extracts, 43 parts of wormcast, 32 parts of turf, 2.6 parts of Vermiculitum, 4.5 parts of sawdust, the dried poultrymanure that becomes thoroughly decomposed of sterilizing 72 parts of 11.5 parts, 3.6 parts of N P and K component composite fertilizer and sand.
The comparison of the vegetable grown with the compost of embodiment 2 and common vegetable in nutritional labeling and antioxidant activity.
The vegetable of the present invention plantation of table 1 is compared (milligram/hectogram) with common vegetable nutritional labeling
Vegetable title Ca calcium Mg magnesium K potassium Na sodium Vitamin B1 Fe ferrum Cu copper
Plantula Brassicae chinensis 52.5 80 122.7 5.6 80 312 20
Plantula Brassicae chinensis (common) 15.5 14.8 29.1 <1 2 10 3
Fructus Solani melongenae 42 63.5 195 2.4 72 1845 22
Fructus Solani melongenae (common) 4.5 4.5 58.6 <1 1 1 <1
Herba Spinaciae 104 312 276 69.5 117 1845 59
Herba Spinaciae (common) 47.5 26.9 84 <1 1 19 <1
Antioxidant activity is determined using FRAP methods.Principle be the azine of tri- pyridines of Fe3+ three (tripyridyl triazine, TPTZ, Sigma) ferrous irons form can be reduced to by reducing substances in sample, blueness is presented, and there is maximum at 593nm Light absorbs, according to absorbance size the power of sample antioxidant activity is calculated.Key step:Appropriate amount of sample is taken, is pressed in mortar 1：9 ratios add distilled water, grinding to prepare homogenate, after 3000r/min centrifugation 15min supernatant is taken, and take above-mentioned Sample supernatants 40ml (dilutes if necessary), adds 1.8mLTPTZ working solutions (by 0.3mol/ acetate buffer 25mL, 10mmol/L TPTZ Solution 2.5mL, 20mmol/L FeCl3Solution 2.5mL is constituted), 37 DEG C of reaction 15min, determine absorbance at 593nm after mixing, With 1.0mmol/L FeSO4For standard, FeSO of the sample antioxidant activity (FRAP values) needed for reach same absorbance4Milli Molal quantity is represented.
The vegetable of the present invention plantation of table 2 is compared with common vegetable antioxidant activity
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot, it is characterised in that including peripheral frame and the multiple uncovered kinds being arranged in peripheral frame Growing area, is provided with carriage between the uncovered growing area and peripheral frame, and uncovered growing area can be relative by carriage Peripheral frame is rotated, and four parts are separated into by two pieces of dividing plates in the uncovered growing area, and the dividing plate is provided with multiple cards Groove, is inserted with orifice plate on the draw-in groove, four parts are further divided into multiple planting grooves for planting vegetable by the orifice plate, Compost is filled with the planting groove, the orifice plate is provided with multiple holes, is interconnected by hole between planting groove, institute State and sensor is provided with uncovered growing area, the sensor is electrically connected with the display being arranged in peripheral frame, the uncovered Peripheral frame above growing area is provided with spray water faucet.
2. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compost is mainly by following heavy The raw material composition of amount part：Pan's pomegranate leaf extract 0.05-0.2 parts, Folium toonae sinensis extract 0.02-0.08 parts, Callicarpa nudiflora stem and leaf Extract 0.05-0.43 parts, Dendrobium nobile are dried stem powder extracts 0.001-0.35 parts, wormcast 10-55 parts, turf 5-35 Part, Vermiculitum 1-5 parts, sawdust 1-5 parts, sterilization are become thoroughly decomposed dried poultrymanure 2-13 parts, N P and K component composite fertilizer 0.5-3.8 parts and sand 22- 88 parts.
3. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carriage include it is fixed outside Slide plate on peripheral frame frame and the connecting rod for being connected to uncovered growing area one end, the slide plate is provided with arc chute, the connection One end of bar is hinged fixation with peripheral frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with the sliding part coordinated with arc chute, described Uncovered growing area can rotate 0 °～60 ° by mobile sliding part, so as to be caught very well to sunlight.
4. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the inwall of the arc chute bottom Multiple fixing grooves are provided with, the sliding part is provided with fixed block, and the fixed block is engaged with fixing groove, can slide in sliding shoe The position of sliding shoe is fixed after dynamic.
5. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the uncovered growing area is provided with Multiple permeable holes, can guarantee that will not stockpile water while and will not be so that compost falls down in it.
6. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the peripheral frame is cuboid knot Structure, it is highly 120cm.
7. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the uncovered growing area is cuboid knot Structure, is highly 20cm, and its quantity is for 2 and setting up and down in peripheral frame.
8. the three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot of one kind according to claim 2 or 6, it is characterised in that the uncovered being disposed below It is slidably matched by slide rail between growing area and connecting rod, and the two ends of connecting rod are provided with limited block, the uncovered growing area of lower section Can freely forwards, backwards both sides are extracted out, so as to the shade that will not cause because of the growing area of top to lower section growing area to sunlight Using impacting.
9. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of draw-in groove vertically be arranged in parallel On dividing plate.
10. a kind of three-dimensional intelligence vegetable plot according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom correspondence of the peripheral frame The position of uncovered growing area is provided with water-collecting tray.
CN201610257119.6A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field Withdrawn CN106613427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610257119.6A CN106613427A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610257119.6A CN106613427A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106613427A true CN106613427A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58848702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610257119.6A Withdrawn CN106613427A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106613427A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6437234A (en) * 1987-07-17 1989-02-07 Gurutoberugu Arufuin Plant cultivating apparatus
KR20070043398A (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 원종심 Apparatus for vegetation in veranda
CN102986419A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-27 南通市瑞华生物工程有限公司 Organic seedling raising substrate
CN103004507A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 孙万钧 Roof greening module
CN203387965U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-01-15 张译丹 Flower-growing holder capable of automatic watering
CN204669970U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-09-30 欣兴电子股份有限公司 Plant and plant wall module

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6437234A (en) * 1987-07-17 1989-02-07 Gurutoberugu Arufuin Plant cultivating apparatus
KR20070043398A (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 원종심 Apparatus for vegetation in veranda
CN103004507A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 孙万钧 Roof greening module
CN102986419A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-27 南通市瑞华生物工程有限公司 Organic seedling raising substrate
CN203387965U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-01-15 张译丹 Flower-growing holder capable of automatic watering
CN204669970U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-09-30 欣兴电子股份有限公司 Plant and plant wall module

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Xia et al. Optimal fertilizer application for Panax notoginseng and effect of soil water on root rot disease and saponin contents
Abou Kheira et al. Response of Jatropha curcas L. to water deficits: Yield, water use efficiency and oilseed characteristics
Hussein et al. Growth characters and chemical constituents of Dracocephalum moldavica L. plants in relation to compost fertilizer and planting distance
CN101099431B (en) Selenium-rich green tea and its producing method
Muthaura et al. Effective microorganisms and their influence on growth and yield of pigweed (Amaranthus dubians)
CN103960028B (en) A kind of breeding method of selenium-rich organic purple oral shui solution
CN106613488A (en) Seedling growing feeding block and preparation method thereof
CN105210830B (en) Stem of noble dendrobium health tree cultivation method
CN105594508B (en) A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN105104129A (en) Dendrobium cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN103392588A (en) Kiwi fruit suspension liquid atomizing artificial pollination method
CN107628877A (en) A kind of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium containing Composite nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN105601450A (en) Preparation method of natural active ferment amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and application thereof in soil improvement
Pan et al. Mechanism of improved phosphate uptake efficiency in banana seedlings on acidic soils using fertigation
Ahmed et al. Proximate analysis: Relative feed values of various forage plants for ruminants investigated in a semi-arid region of Punjab, Pakistan
CN103992912B (en) Be rich in the production method of yellow wine of florigen
CN106613427A (en) Stereoscopic intelligent vegetable field
Gugino et al. Population dynamics of Pythium irregulare Buis. in container-plant production as influenced by physical structure of media
Ahmad et al. Spatio-temporal variations in physiochemical attributes of Adiantum capillus-veneris from Soone Valley of salt range (Pakistan)
CN108718912A (en) A kind of mushroom plantation compost
CN108901751A (en) A kind of solid matrix and implantation methods of suitable vegetable three-dimensional planting
KR101413455B1 (en) A manufacturing method of stevia liquid compost and stevia liquid compost manufactured by the same
Ramos et al. Spacings between plants with chicken manure in Roselle crop
Chuku et al. Studies on the propagation, phytochemical properties, storage, utilization and shelf-life of Asystasia g angetica.
Ahmad et al. Spatio-temporal variations in some medicinally important biochemical constituents of Peganum harmala (Hermal)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170510