A kind of charging equipment of injection machine with exhaust-gas treatment function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging equipment, more particularly to a kind of injection machine is set with the feeding with exhaust-gas treatment function
It is standby.
Background technology
Injection machine also known as injection (mo(u)lding) machine or injector.It is that thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics are utilized into plastic shaping
Mould makes the main former of variously-shaped plastic.It is divided into vertical, horizontal, all electric.Injection function heating modeling
Material, to molten plastic high pressure is applied so as to is projected and is full of mold cavity.
Waste gas refers to the poisonous and hazardous gas that the mankind discharge in production and life process.Particularly chemical plant, iron and steel
Factory, pharmaceutical factory and coking plant and oil plant etc., the exhaust gas smell of discharge is big, serious environment pollution and affects health.
Feeding refers to and workpiece is sent to operating position, and realizes the process for positioning and clamping.
Injection machine is generally by injecting systems, Clamping System, Hydraulic Power Transmission System, electric control system, lubricating system, heating
And the composition such as cooling system, safety monitoring system.Injecting systems are one of topmost ingredients of injection machine, typically there is plunger
Formula, screw, screw rod preformed plunger injection 3 kinds of principal modes of formula.Most widely used at present is screw, and its effect is to note
The melt being mapped in die cavity keeps sizing, so need to carry out feeding operation in operation, but existing injection machine is used
Material equipment have the shortcomings that single function, feeding not exclusively, waste gas harm enterprise employee health, therefore it is neat to need a kind of function of research and development badly
Entirely, charging equipment of the injection machine with exhaust-gas treatment function that feeding is complete, waste gas facilitates process.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
Existing injection machine feeding functions of the equipments are single, feeding is incomplete, waste gas harm enterprise employee health in order to overcome for the present invention
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of multiple functional, feeding is complete, the convenient injection machine for processing of waste gas
With the charging equipment with exhaust-gas treatment function.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a injection machine is set with the feeding with exhaust-gas treatment function
It is standby, include injection moulding apparatus, the first check valve, cylinder body, piston, head rod, the first connecting tube, the second check valve, gas
Treatment box, escape pipe, fixed mount, first gear, first rotating shaft, the first tooth bar, sector gear, the second tooth bar, the first moving sheet,
Blanking channel, the second moving sheet, blanking cell body, the first mobile bar, guide rail, motor, the second mobile bar, contiguous block, bearing pin and
Two connecting tubes, fixed mount top is sequentially provided with from left to right injection moulding apparatus, cylinder body and gas treatment box, injection moulding apparatus and cylinder body it
Between be provided with the second connecting tube, the first check valve is provided with the second connecting tube, the first connection is provided between cylinder body and gas treatment case
Pipe, is provided with the second check valve in the first connecting tube, piston is provided with cylinder body, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, and piston right side is provided with first
Connecting rod, head rod top is provided with the first tooth bar, and the first tooth bar left side is provided with the second tooth bar, and the second tooth bar left side is provided with the
One moving sheet, is provided with the first hole on the first moving sheet, right side central is provided with motor in fixed mount, and motor bottom is connected with first turn
Axle, first rotating shaft is provided with first gear, and first gear is engaged with the first tooth bar, and motor left side is provided with the first mobile bar, and first
Mobile bar end is provided with bearing pin, and the first mobile bar top is provided with guide rail, and guide rail is provided with the second mobile bar, the second mobile bar left side
The second moving sheet is provided with, the second hole is provided with the second moving sheet, the second mobile bar bottom middle part rotary type is connected with contiguous block, even
Connect and be provided with block the 3rd hole, bearing pin is located in the 3rd hole, bearing pin and the 3rd hole coordinate, and contiguous block bottom is connected with sector gear,
Sector gear is engaged with the second tooth bar, and blanking channel is provided between the second moving sheet and the first moving sheet, and fixed mount inner top is left
Side is provided with blanking cell body, and blanking cell body bottom port is with blanking channel at same vertical plane, blanking channel and injection moulding apparatus top
Port is in same vertical plane.
Preferably, also include wedge, contact roller, the second connecting rod, spring, the 3rd tooth bar, second gear, second
Rotating shaft, bearing block and the first puddler, are provided with pilot hole in the first mobile bar, the first tooth bar top is provided with wedge, wedge
Contact roller is provided with, contact roller is contacted with wedge, contact roller top is provided with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is passed through
Pilot hole, the second connecting rod top is connected with the 3rd tooth bar, and spring, blanking cell body are provided between the 3rd tooth bar and the first mobile bar
Right side is provided with bearing block, and bearing block is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft left side is provided with the first puddler, and the first puddler is located at
In blanking groove body, the second rotating shaft right side is provided with second gear, and second gear is engaged with the 3rd tooth bar.
Preferably, the second puddler is also included, first rotating shaft bottom is provided with the second puddler, and the second puddler is located at gas
In body treatment box.
Preferably, the mode that is connected by screw of fixed mount top be connected with turn from left to right injection moulding apparatus, cylinder body and
Gas treatment case, is connected with the second connecting tube, in the second connecting tube between injection moulding apparatus and cylinder body by way of flange connection
The first check valve is provided with, the first connecting tube is connected with by way of flange connection between cylinder body and gas treatment case, first connects
The second check valve is provided with adapter, fixed mount material is Q235 steel.
Preferably, motor bottom is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, is connected by bonded mode in first rotating shaft
First gear is connected to, first gear is engaged with the first tooth bar, motor passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with the first mobile bar, first moves
Lever end is provided with bearing pin, and the mode that the first mobile bar top is connected by screw is connected with guide rail, is connected by screw on guide rail
The mode for connecing is connected with the second mobile bar, and docking rotating speed is 1000 revolution per seconds.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out feeding operation, start motor and constantly rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drive first
Rotating shaft is constantly rotated clockwise and anticlockwise, drives first gear constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drives the first tooth bar not
It is disconnected to move left and right, drive the second tooth bar constantly to move left and right, drive sector gear constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the company of drive
Connect block constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so as to drive the second mobile bar constantly to the right and to be moved to the left, drive second to move
Piece constantly to the right and is moved to the left, and when the second hole on the second moving sheet is docked with the port of blanking cell body bottom, can make
Raw material in blanking groove body is intermittently passed through in blanking channel.Meanwhile, second the first moving sheet of rack drives constantly move by left and right
It is dynamic, drive the first hole constantly to move left and right, when the first hole is docked with blanking channel, the raw material interval in blanking channel can be made
It is passed through in injection moulding apparatus to property, so that quantitative feeding operating effect is more preferable.Meanwhile, the first rack drives piston constantly move by left and right
It is dynamic, the waste gas in injection moulding apparatus can be made to enter gas treatment case by the second connecting tube, there is exhaust-gas treatment in gas treatment case
Chemical substance, Jing process after, then by escape pipe discharge, the pollution of environment can be avoided.After the completion of feeding operation, motor
Stop operating, it is achieved thereby that injection machine feeding operation and exhaust-gas treatment operation.
Because also include wedge, contact roller, the second connecting rod, spring, the 3rd tooth bar, second gear, second turn
Axle, bearing block and the first puddler, are provided with pilot hole in the first mobile bar, the first tooth bar top is provided with wedge, on wedge
Contact roller is provided with, contact roller is contacted with wedge, contact roller top is provided with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is passed through and led
Xiang Kong, the second connecting rod top is connected with the 3rd tooth bar, and spring is provided between the 3rd tooth bar and the first mobile bar, and blanking cell body is right
Side is provided with bearing block, and bearing block is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft left side is provided with the first puddler, and the first puddler is located at down
In hopper body, the second rotating shaft right side is provided with second gear, and second gear is engaged with the 3rd tooth bar, and the first rack drives wedge is not
It is disconnected to move left and right, drive contact roller constantly to move up and down, drive the 3rd tooth bar constantly to move up and down, drive second gear continuous
Rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drive the first puddler constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the first puddler is continuous
Raw material is stirred, raw material can be made finer and smoother uniform, improve feeding effect.
Because also including the second puddler, first rotating shaft bottom is provided with the second puddler, and the second puddler is located at gas
In treatment box, first rotating shaft drives the second puddler to rotate, so that the second puddler is constantly to being passed through in gas treatment case
Waste gas and chemical substance are stirred, and can improve the treatment effeciency of waste gas, waste gas is quickly discharged and is processed more complete.
Because the mode that fixed mount top is connected by screw is connected with from left to right injection moulding apparatus, cylinder body and gas in turn
Treatment box, the second connecting tube is connected between injection moulding apparatus and cylinder body by way of flange connection, is provided with the second connecting tube
First check valve, the first connecting tube, the first connecting tube are connected between cylinder body and gas treatment case by way of flange connection
The second check valve is inside provided with, fixed mount material is Q235 steel, more firmly, can extend the service life of fixed mount.
Because motor bottom is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, it is connected with by bonded mode in first rotating shaft
First gear, first gear is engaged with the first tooth bar, and motor passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with the first mobile bar, the first mobile bar
End is provided with bearing pin, and the mode that the first mobile bar top is connected by screw is connected with guide rail, is connected by screw on guide rail
Mode is connected with the second mobile bar, and motor speed is 1000 revolution per seconds, can accelerate feeding speed, time-consuming.
(3)Beneficial effect
Invention achieves that multiple functional, feeding is complete, the convenient effect for processing of waste gas, therefore can preferably carry out feeding behaviour
Make, save artificial time-consuming, bring convenient to staff, while also there is exhaust-gas treatment function can reduce pollution, to work
The comfortable environment of personnel one.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- injection moulding apparatus, the check valves of 2- first, 3- cylinder bodies, 4- pistons, 5- head rods, 6-
First connecting tube, the check valves of 7- second, 8- gas treatment casees, 9- escape pipes, 10- fixed mounts, 11- first gears, first turn of 12-
Axle, the tooth bars of 13- first, 14- sector gears, the tooth bars of 15- second, the holes of 16- first, the moving sheets of 17- first, 18- blanking channels,
The moving sheets of 19- second, the holes of 20- second, 21- blanking cell bodies, the mobile bars of 22- first, 23- guide rails, 24- motors, 25- second is moved
Bar, the holes of 26- the 3rd, 27- contiguous blocks, 28- bearing pins, the connecting tubes of 29- second, 29- wedges, 30- contact rollers, 31- second connects
Extension bar, 32- springs, the tooth bars of 33- the 3rd, 34- second gears, the rotating shafts of 35- second, 36- bearing blocks, the puddlers of 37- first, 38-
Pilot hole, the puddlers of 39- second.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of charging equipment of injection machine with exhaust-gas treatment function, as Figure 1-3, includes injection moulding apparatus 1, first single
To valve 2, cylinder body 3, piston 4, head rod 5, the first connecting tube 6, the second check valve 7, gas treatment case 8, escape pipe 9, solid
Determine frame 10, first gear 11, first rotating shaft 12, the first tooth bar 13, sector gear 14, the second tooth bar 15, the first moving sheet 17, under
Material passage 18, the second moving sheet 19, blanking cell body 21, the first mobile bar 22, guide rail 23, motor 24, the second mobile bar 25, connection
Block 27, the connecting tube 29 of bearing pin 28 and second, the top of fixed mount 10 is sequentially provided with from left to right at injection moulding apparatus 1, cylinder body 3 and gas
Reason case 8, is provided with the second connecting tube 29 between injection moulding apparatus 1 and cylinder body 3, in the second connecting tube 29 the first check valve 2, cylinder body are provided with
The first connecting tube 6 is provided between 3 and gas treatment case 8, is provided with the second check valve 7, cylinder body 3 in the first connecting tube 6 and is provided with work
Plug 4, piston 4 coordinates with cylinder body 3, and the right side of piston 4 is provided with head rod 5, and the top of head rod 5 is provided with the first tooth bar 13,
The left side of first tooth bar 13 is provided with the second tooth bar 15, and the left side of the second tooth bar 15 is provided with the first moving sheet 17, opens on the first moving sheet 17
There is the first hole 16, right side central is provided with motor 24 in fixed mount 10, the bottom of motor 24 is connected with first rotating shaft 12, first rotating shaft 12
First gear 11 is provided with, first gear 11 is engaged with the first tooth bar 13, the left side of motor 24 is provided with the first mobile bar 22, first moves
The end of lever 22 is provided with bearing pin 28, and the top of the first mobile bar 22 is provided with guide rail 23, and guide rail 23 is provided with the second mobile bar 25, and second
The left side of mobile bar 25 is provided with the second moving sheet 19, and the second hole 20, the bottom of the second mobile bar 25 middle part are provided with the second moving sheet 19
Rotary type is connected with contiguous block 27, contiguous block 27 and is provided with the 3rd hole 26, and bearing pin 28 is located in the 3rd hole 26, bearing pin 28 and the 3rd
Hole 26 coordinates, and the bottom of contiguous block 27 is connected with sector gear 14, and sector gear 14 is engaged with the second tooth bar 15, the second moving sheet 19
Blanking channel 18 is provided between the first moving sheet 17, the inner top of fixed mount 10 left side is provided with blanking cell body 21, blanking cell body 21
, with blanking channel 18 in same vertical plane, blanking channel 18 is with the top port of injection moulding apparatus 1 in same vertical plane for bottom port.
Also include wedge 29, contact roller 30, the second connecting rod 31, spring 32, the 3rd tooth bar 33, second gear
34th, the second rotating shaft 35, the puddler 37 of bearing block 36 and first, are provided with pilot hole 38 in the first mobile bar 22, and the first tooth bar 13 is pushed up
Portion is provided with wedge 29, and wedge 29 is provided with contact roller 30, and contact roller 30 is contacted with wedge 29, and contact roller 30 is pushed up
Portion is provided with the second connecting rod 31, and the second connecting rod 31 passes through pilot hole 38, the top of the second connecting rod 31 to be connected with the 3rd tooth bar 33,
Spring 32 is provided between 3rd tooth bar 33 and the first mobile bar 22, the right side of blanking cell body 21 is provided with bearing block 36, on bearing block 36
The second rotating shaft 35 is provided with, the left side of the second rotating shaft 35 is provided with the first puddler 37, and the first puddler 37 is located in blanking cell body 21, the
The right side of two rotating shaft 35 is provided with second gear 34, and second gear 34 is engaged with the 3rd tooth bar 33.
The second puddler 39 is also included, the bottom of first rotating shaft 12 is provided with the second puddler 39, and the second puddler 39 is located at
In gas treatment case 8.
The mode that the top of fixed mount 10 is connected by screw is connected with from left to right injection moulding apparatus 1, cylinder body 3 and gas in turn
Treatment box 8, the second connecting tube 29, the second connecting tube 29 are connected between injection moulding apparatus 1 and cylinder body 3 by way of flange connection
The first check valve 2 is inside provided with, the first connecting tube 6 is connected with by way of flange connection between cylinder body 3 and gas treatment case 8,
The second check valve 7 is provided with first connecting tube 6, the material of fixed mount 10 is Q235 steel.
The bottom of motor 24 is connected with first rotating shaft 12 by shaft coupling, is connected by bonded mode in first rotating shaft 12
There is first gear 11, first gear 11 is engaged with the first tooth bar 13, and motor 24 passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with the first mobile bar
22, the end of the first mobile bar 22 is provided with bearing pin 28, and the mode that the top of the first mobile bar 22 is connected by screw is connected with guide rail 23,
The mode being connected by screw on guide rail 23 is connected with the second mobile bar 25, and docking rotating speed is 1000 revolution per seconds.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out feeding and operating, start motor 24 and constantly rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drive the
One rotating shaft 12 is constantly rotated clockwise and anticlockwise, drives first gear 11 constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drives first
Tooth bar 13 is constantly moved left and right, and drives the second tooth bar 15 constantly to move left and right, and drives the continuous clockwise and inverse time of sector gear 14
Pin is rotated, and drives contiguous block 27 constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so as to drive the second mobile bar 25 constantly to right and left
Mobile, the second moving sheet of drive 19 constantly to the right and is moved to the left, when the second hole 20 on the second moving sheet 19 and blanking cell body
When the port of 21 bottoms is docked, the raw material in blanking groove body 21 can be made intermittently to be passed through in blanking channel 18.Meanwhile, second
Tooth bar 15 drives the first moving sheet 17 constantly to move left and right, and drives the first hole 16 constantly to move left and right, when the first hole 16 and blanking
When passage 18 is docked, the raw material in blanking channel 18 can be made intermittently to be passed through in injection moulding apparatus 1, so that quantitative feeding behaviour
Make effect more preferable.Meanwhile, the first tooth bar 13 is constantly moved left and right with piston 4, can make waste gas in injection moulding apparatus 1 by the
Two connecting tubes 29 enter the chemical substance for having exhaust-gas treatment in gas treatment case 8, gas treatment case 8, Jing after processing, then pass through
Trachea 9 is discharged, and can avoid the pollution of environment.After the completion of feeding operation, motor 24 stops operating, it is achieved thereby that injection machine
With feeding operation and exhaust-gas treatment operation.
Because also including wedge 29, contact roller 30, the second connecting rod 31, spring 32, the 3rd tooth bar 33, the second tooth
The 34, second rotating shaft 35 of wheel, the puddler 37 of bearing block 36 and first, are provided with pilot hole 38, the first tooth bar 13 in the first mobile bar 22
Top is provided with wedge 29, and wedge 29 is provided with contact roller 30, and contact roller 30 is contacted with wedge 29, contact roller 30
Top is provided with the second connecting rod 31, and the second connecting rod 31 passes through pilot hole 38, the top of the second connecting rod 31 to be connected with the 3rd tooth bar
33, spring 32 is provided between the 3rd tooth bar 33 and the first mobile bar 22, the right side of blanking cell body 21 is provided with bearing block 36, bearing block 36
The second rotating shaft 35 is provided with, the left side of the second rotating shaft 35 is provided with the first puddler 37, and the first puddler 37 is located in blanking cell body 21,
The right side of second rotating shaft 35 is provided with second gear 34, and second gear 34 is engaged with the 3rd tooth bar 33, and the first tooth bar 13 drives wedge
29 constantly move left and right, and drive contact roller 30 constantly to move up and down, and drive the 3rd tooth bar 33 constantly to move up and down, and drive second
Gear 34 is constantly rotated clockwise and anticlockwise, drives the first puddler 37 constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the
One puddler 37 is constantly stirred to raw material, and raw material can be made finer and smoother uniform, improves feeding effect.
Because also including the second puddler 39, the bottom of first rotating shaft 12 is provided with the second puddler 39, the second puddler 39
In gas treatment case 8, first rotating shaft 12 drives the second puddler 39 to rotate, so that the second puddler 39 is constantly to being passed through
Waste gas and chemical substance in gas treatment case 8 is stirred, and can improve the treatment effeciency of waste gas, waste gas is quickly discharged
It is more complete with processing.
Because the mode that the top of fixed mount 10 is connected by screw is connected with from left to right injection moulding apparatus 1, the and of cylinder body 3 in turn
Gas treatment case 8, the second connecting tube 29 is connected between injection moulding apparatus 1 and cylinder body 3 by way of flange connection, and second connects
The first check valve 2 is provided with pipe 29, the first connection is connected with by way of flange connection between cylinder body 3 and gas treatment case 8
Pipe 6, is provided with the second check valve 7 in the first connecting tube 6, the material of fixed mount 10 is Q235 steel, more firmly, can extend fixed mount 10
Service life.
Because the bottom of motor 24 is connected with first rotating shaft 12 by shaft coupling, by bonded mode in first rotating shaft 12
First gear 11 is connected with, first gear 11 is engaged with the first tooth bar 13, and motor 24 passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with the first shifting
Lever 22, the end of the first mobile bar 22 is provided with bearing pin 28, and the mode that the top of the first mobile bar 22 is connected by screw is connected with to be led
Rail 23, the mode being connected by screw on guide rail 23 is connected with the second mobile bar 25, and the rotating speed of motor 24 is 1000 revolution per seconds, can be with
Accelerate feeding speed, it is time-consuming.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.