A kind of charging equipment of the injection molding machine with exhaust-gas treatment function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging equipments more particularly to a kind of injection molding machine to be set with the feeding with exhaust-gas treatment function
It is standby.
Background technology
Injection molding machine also known as injection (mo(u)lding) machine or injector.It is that thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics are utilized plastic shaping
The main former of variously-shaped plastic products is made in mold.It is divided into vertical, horizontal, all electric.It is molded function heating modeling
Material applies high pressure to molten plastic, it is made to project and be full of mold cavity.
Exhaust gas refers to the mankind in the poisonous and hazardous gas for producing with being discharged in life process.Especially chemical plant, steel
The exhaust gas smell of factory, pharmaceutical factory and coking plant and oil plant etc., discharge is big, serious to pollute environment and influence health.
Feeding refers to the process that workpiece is sent to operating position, and realizes positioning and clamping.
Injection molding machine is usually by injecting systems, Clamping System, Hydraulic Power Transmission System, electric control system, lubricating system, heating
And the compositions such as cooling system, safety monitoring system.Injecting systems are one of most important component parts of injection molding machine, generally there is plunger
Formula, screw, screw rod preformed plunger injection 3 kinds of principal modes of formula.Most widely used at present is screw, and effect is to note
The melt being mapped in die cavity keeps sizing, so need to carry out feeding operation in operation, but existing injection molding machine is used
There is the shortcomings that having a single function, feeding is incomplete, exhaust gas endangers enterprise employee health in material equipment, therefore neat there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of function
Entirely, charging equipment of the injection molding machine with exhaust-gas treatment function that feeding is complete, exhaust gas facilitates processing.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
Existing injection molding machine is single with feeding functions of the equipments, feeding is incomplete, exhaust gas endangers employee in order to overcome by the present invention
The disadvantage of health, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of notes multiple functional, feeding is complete, exhaust gas facilitates processing
Charging equipment of the molding machine with exhaust-gas treatment function.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a injection molding machines with the upper of exhaust-gas treatment function
Expect equipment, include injection moulding apparatus, the first check valve, cylinder body, piston, head rod, the first connecting tube, the second check valve,
Gas treatment case, escape pipe, fixed frame, first gear, first rotating shaft, the first rack, sector gear, the second rack, first move
Movable plate, blanking channel, the second moving sheet, blanking groove body, first movement bar, guide rail, motor, the second mobile bar, link block, axis pin
With the second connecting tube, fixed frame top is equipped with injection moulding apparatus, cylinder body and gas treatment box, injection moulding apparatus and cylinder successively from left to right
It is equipped with the second connecting tube between body, is equipped with the first check valve in the second connecting tube, first is equipped between cylinder body and gas treatment case
Connecting tube, the first connecting tube is interior to be equipped with the second check valve, and piston, piston and cylinder body cooperation are equipped in cylinder body, is equipped on the right side of piston
Head rod, head rod top are equipped with the first rack, the second rack are equipped on the left of the first rack, is set on the left of the second rack
There is a first movement piece, first movement on piece is provided with the first hole, and right side central is equipped with motor in fixed frame, and motor bottom is connected with the
One shaft, first rotating shaft are equipped with first gear, and first gear is engaged with the first rack, and first movement bar is equipped on the left of motor,
First movement bar end is equipped with axis pin, and guide rail is equipped at the top of first movement bar, and guide rail is equipped with the second mobile bar, the second mobile bar
Left side is equipped with the second moving sheet, and the second hole is provided on the second moving sheet, and rotary type is connected with connection in the middle part of the second mobile bar bottom
Block is provided with third hole in link block, and axis pin is located in third hole, and axis pin coordinates with third hole, and link block bottom is connected with sector
Gear, sector gear are engaged with the second rack, and blanking channel is equipped between the second moving sheet and first movement piece, is pushed up in fixed frame
Blanking groove body is equipped on the left of portion, blanking groove body bottom port is with blanking channel in same vertical plane, blanking channel and injection moulding apparatus
Top port is in same vertical plane.
Preferably, further include having wedge block, contact roller, the second connecting rod, spring, third rack, second gear, second
Shaft, bearing block and the first stirring rod are provided with pilot hole on first movement bar, wedge block, wedge block are equipped at the top of the first rack
It is equipped with contact roller, contact roller is contacted with wedge block, and the second connecting rod is equipped at the top of contact roller, and the second connecting rod passes through
Pilot hole, the second connecting rod top are connected with third rack, spring, blanking groove body are equipped between third rack and first movement bar
Right side is equipped with bearing block, and bearing block is equipped with the second shaft, is equipped with the first stirring rod on the left of the second shaft, the first stirring rod is located at
In blanking groove body, second gear is equipped on the right side of the second shaft, second gear is engaged with third rack.
Preferably, further include having the second stirring rod, first rotating shaft bottom is equipped with the second stirring rod, and the second stirring rod is located at gas
In body treatment box.
Preferably, the mode being connected by screw at the top of fixed frame be connected in turn from left to right injection moulding apparatus, cylinder body and
Gas treatment case, is connected with the second connecting tube by way of flanged joint between injection moulding apparatus and cylinder body, in the second connecting tube
Equipped with the first check valve, the first connecting tube is connected between cylinder body and gas treatment case by way of flanged joint, first connects
The second check valve is equipped in taking over, fixed frame material is Q235 steel.
Preferably, motor bottom is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, is connected by way of key connection in first rotating shaft
It is connected to first gear, first gear is engaged with the first rack, and motor passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with first movement bar, and first moves
Lever end is equipped with axis pin, and the mode being connected by screw at the top of first movement bar is connected with guide rail, is connected by screw on guide rail
The mode connect is connected with the second mobile bar, and docking rotating speed is 1000 revolution per seconds.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out feeding operation, starts motor and constantly rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drive first
Shaft constantly rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, and first gear is driven constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drives the first rack not
It is disconnected to move left and right, it drives the second rack constantly to move left and right, sector gear is driven constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the company of drive
It connects block constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, to which the second mobile bar of drive constantly to the right and is moved to the left, drives the second movement
Piece constantly to the right and is moved to the left, and when the second hole on the second moving sheet is docked with the port of blanking groove body bottom, can be made
Raw material in blanking groove body is intermittently passed through in blanking channel.Meanwhile second rack drives first movement piece constantly left and right move
It is dynamic, it drives the first hole constantly to move left and right, when the first hole is docked with blanking channel, the raw material interval in blanking channel can be made
It is passed through in injection moulding apparatus to property, to keep quantitative feeding operating effect more preferable.Meanwhile first rack drives piston constantly left and right move
It is dynamic, the exhaust gas in injection moulding apparatus can be made to pass through the second connecting tube and enter gas treatment case, have exhaust-gas treatment in gas treatment case
Chemical substance, after processing, then be discharged by escape pipe, can be to avoid the pollution of environment.After the completion of feeding operation, motor
It stops operating, to realize the operation of injection molding machine feeding and exhaust-gas treatment operation.
Because further include have wedge block, contact roller, the second connecting rod, spring, third rack, second gear, second turn
Axis, bearing block and the first stirring rod are provided with pilot hole on first movement bar, are equipped with wedge block at the top of the first rack, on wedge block
Equipped with contact roller, contact roller is contacted with wedge block, and the second connecting rod is equipped at the top of contact roller, and the second connecting rod is passed through and led
Xiang Kong, the second connecting rod top are connected with third rack, and spring is equipped between third rack and first movement bar, and blanking groove body is right
Side is equipped with bearing block, and bearing block is equipped with the second shaft, the first stirring rod is equipped on the left of the second shaft, under the first stirring rod is located at
In hopper body, second gear is equipped on the right side of the second shaft, second gear is engaged with third rack, and the first rack drives wedge block is not
It is disconnected to move left and right, it drives contact roller constantly to move up and down, third rack is driven constantly to move up and down, drive second gear continuous
It rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, drives the first stirring rod constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, to keep the first stirring rod continuous
Raw material is stirred, raw material can be made finer and smoother uniformly, improve feeding effect.
Because further including having the second stirring rod, first rotating shaft bottom is equipped with the second stirring rod, and the second stirring rod is located at gas
In treatment box, first rotating shaft drives the rotation of the second stirring rod, to make the second stirring rod constantly to being passed through in gas treatment case
Exhaust gas and chemical substance are stirred, and can improve the treatment effeciency of exhaust gas, and exhaust gas is made quickly to be discharged and handle more complete.
Because the mode being connected by screw at the top of fixed frame is connected with injection moulding apparatus, cylinder body and gas in turn from left to right
Treatment box is connected with the second connecting tube by way of flanged joint, is equipped in the second connecting tube between injection moulding apparatus and cylinder body
First check valve is connected with the first connecting tube, the first connecting tube by way of flanged joint between cylinder body and gas treatment case
It is inside equipped with the second check valve, fixed frame material, which is Q235 steel, more securely can extend the service life of fixed frame.
Because motor bottom is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, it is connected with by way of key connection in first rotating shaft
First gear, first gear are engaged with the first rack, and motor passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with first movement bar, first movement bar
End is equipped with axis pin, and the mode being connected by screw at the top of first movement bar is connected with guide rail, is connected by screw on guide rail
Mode is connected with the second mobile bar, and motor speed is 1000 revolution per seconds, can accelerate feeding speed, save the time.
(3) advantageous effect
Invention achieves multiple functional, feedings completely, exhaust gas facilitates the effect of processing, therefore can preferably carry out
Material operation, saves and manually takes, it is convenient to be brought to staff, while also having the function of that exhaust-gas treatment can reduce pollution, gives
One comfortable environment of staff.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- injection moulding apparatus, the first check valves of 2-, 3- cylinder bodies, 4- pistons, 5- head rods, 6-
First connecting tube, the second check valves of 7-, 8- gas treatment casees, 9- escape pipes, 10- fixed frames, 11- first gears, first turn of 12-
Axis, the first racks of 13-, 14- sector gears, the second racks of 15-, the first holes 16-, 17- first movement pieces, 18- blanking channels,
The second moving sheets of 19-, the second holes 20-, 21- blanking groove bodies, 22- first movement bars, 23- guide rails, 24- motors, 25- second are moved
Bar, 26- thirds hole, 27- link blocks, 28- axis pins, the second connecting tubes of 29-, 30- contact rollers, the second connecting rods of 31-, 32- bullets
Spring, 33- third racks, 34- second gears, the second shafts of 35-, 36- bearing blocks, the first stirring rods of 37-, 38- pilot holes, 39-
Second stirring rod, 40- wedge blocks.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of charging equipment of the injection molding machine with exhaust-gas treatment function includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 injection moulding apparatus 1,
One check valve 2, cylinder body 3, piston 4, head rod 5, the first connecting tube 6, the second check valve 7, gas treatment case 8, escape pipe
9, fixed frame 10, first gear 11, first rotating shaft 12, the first rack 13, sector gear 14, the second rack 15, first movement piece
17, blanking channel 18, the second moving sheet 19, blanking groove body 21, first movement bar 22, guide rail 23, motor 24, the second mobile bar
25, link block 27, axis pin 28 and the second connecting tube 29,10 top of fixed frame are equipped with injection moulding apparatus 1, cylinder body 3 successively from left to right
With gas treatment box 8, the second connecting tube 29 is equipped between injection moulding apparatus 1 and cylinder body 3, it is unidirectional to be equipped with first in the second connecting tube 29
Valve 2 is equipped with the first connecting tube 6, the second check valve 7, cylinder body 3 is equipped in the first connecting tube 6 between cylinder body 3 and gas treatment case 8
Interior to be equipped with piston 4, piston 4 coordinates with cylinder body 3, and 4 right side of piston is equipped with head rod 5, and 5 top of head rod is equipped with first
Rack 13,13 left side of the first rack are equipped with the second rack 15, and 15 left side of the second rack is equipped with first movement piece 17, first movement piece
It is provided with the first hole 16 on 17, right side central is equipped with motor 24 in fixed frame 10, and 24 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 12, and first
Shaft 12 is equipped with first gear 11, and first gear 11 is engaged with the first rack 13, and 24 left side of motor is equipped with first movement bar 22,
22 end of first movement bar is equipped with axis pin 28, and 22 top of first movement bar is equipped with guide rail 23, and guide rail 23 is equipped with the second mobile bar
25,25 left side of the second mobile bar is equipped with the second moving sheet 19, and the second hole 20,25 bottom of the second mobile bar are provided on the second moving sheet 19
Rotary type is connected with link block 27 in the middle part of portion, third hole 26 is provided in link block 27, axis pin 28 is located in third hole 26, axis pin 28
Coordinate with third hole 26,27 bottom of link block is connected with sector gear 14, and sector gear 14 is engaged with the second rack 15, and second moves
It is equipped with blanking channel 18 between movable plate 19 and first movement piece 17, blanking groove body 21, blanking are equipped on the left of 10 inner top of fixed frame
21 bottom port of groove body is with blanking channel 18 in same vertical plane, and blanking channel 18 is with 1 top port of injection moulding apparatus same perpendicular
It faces directly.
Further include having wedge block 40, contact roller 30, the second connecting rod 31, spring 32, third rack 33, second gear
34, the second shaft 35, bearing block 36 and the first stirring rod 37 are provided with pilot hole 38, the first rack 13 top on first movement bar 22
Portion is equipped with wedge block 40, and wedge block 40 is equipped with contact roller 30, and contact roller 30 is contacted with wedge block 40, and contact roller 30 pushes up
Portion is equipped with the second connecting rod 31, and the second connecting rod 31 passes through pilot hole 38,31 top of the second connecting rod to be connected with third rack 33,
It is equipped with spring 32 between third rack 33 and first movement bar 22, the right side of blanking groove body 21 is equipped with bearing block 36, on bearing block 36
Equipped with the second shaft 35,35 left side of the second shaft is equipped with the first stirring rod 37, and the first stirring rod 37 is located in blanking groove body 21, the
Two shafts, 35 right side is equipped with second gear 34, and second gear 34 is engaged with third rack 33.
Further include having the second stirring rod 39,12 bottom of first rotating shaft is equipped with the second stirring rod 39, and the second stirring rod 39 is located at
In gas treatment case 8.
The mode that 10 top of fixed frame is connected by screw is connected with injection moulding apparatus 1, cylinder body 3 and gas in turn from left to right
Treatment box 8 is connected with the second connecting tube 29, the second connecting tube 29 by way of flanged joint between injection moulding apparatus 1 and cylinder body 3
It is inside equipped with the first check valve 2, is connected with the first connecting tube 6 between cylinder body 3 and gas treatment case 8 by way of flanged joint,
The second check valve 7 is equipped in first connecting tube 6,10 material of fixed frame is Q235 steel.
24 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 12 by shaft coupling, is connected by way of key connection in first rotating shaft 12
There are first gear 11, first gear 11 to be engaged with the first rack 13, motor 24 passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with first movement bar
22,22 end of first movement bar is equipped with axis pin 28, and the mode that 22 top of first movement bar is connected by screw is connected with guide rail 23,
The mode being connected by screw on guide rail 23 is connected with the second mobile bar 25, and docking rotating speed is 1000 revolution per seconds.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out feeding operation, starts motor 24 and constantly rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drive the
One shaft 12 constantly rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, and first gear 11 is driven constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, drives first
Rack 13 constantly moves left and right, and the second rack 15 is driven constantly to move left and right, and drives sector gear 14 constantly clockwise and the inverse time
Needle rotates, and link block 27 is driven constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, to drive the second mobile bar 25 constantly to right and left
It is mobile, drive the second moving sheet 19 constantly to the right and to be moved to the left, when on the second moving sheet 19 the second hole 20 and blanking groove body
When the port docking of 21 bottoms, the raw material in blanking groove body 21 can be made intermittently to be passed through in blanking channel 18.Meanwhile second
Rack 15 drives first movement piece 17 constantly to move left and right, and drives the first hole 16 constantly to move left and right, when the first hole 16 and blanking
When channel 18 is docked, the raw material in blanking channel 18 can be made intermittently to be passed through in injection moulding apparatus 1, to make quantitative feeding grasp
It is more preferable to make effect.Meanwhile first rack 13 constantly moved left and right with piston 4, the exhaust gas in injection moulding apparatus 1 can be made to pass through
Two connecting tubes 29 enter gas treatment case 8, have the chemical substance of exhaust-gas treatment in gas treatment case 8, after processing, then by going out
Tracheae 9 is discharged, can be to avoid the pollution of environment.After the completion of feeding operation, motor 24 stops operating, to realize injection molding machine
With feeding operation and exhaust-gas treatment operation.
Because further including having wedge block 40, contact roller 30, the second connecting rod 31, spring 32, third rack 33, the second tooth
The 34, second shaft 35, bearing block 36 and the first stirring rod 37 are taken turns, pilot hole 38, the first rack 13 are provided on first movement bar 22
Top is equipped with wedge block 40, and wedge block 40 is equipped with contact roller 30, and contact roller 30 is contacted with wedge block 40, contact roller 30
Top is equipped with the second connecting rod 31, and the second connecting rod 31 passes through pilot hole 38,31 top of the second connecting rod to be connected with third rack
33, spring 32 is equipped between third rack 33 and first movement bar 22,21 right side of blanking groove body is equipped with bearing block 36, bearing block 36
It is equipped with the second shaft 35,35 left side of the second shaft is equipped with the first stirring rod 37, and the first stirring rod 37 is located in blanking groove body 21,
Second shaft, 35 right side is equipped with second gear 34, and second gear 34 is engaged with third rack 33, and the first rack 13 drives wedge block
40 constantly move left and right, and contact roller 30 is driven constantly to move up and down, and third rack 33 is driven constantly to move up and down, and drive second
Gear 34 constantly rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, and the first stirring rod 37 is driven constantly to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, to make the
One stirring rod 37 is constantly stirred raw material, and raw material can be made finer and smoother uniformly, improve feeding effect.
Because further including having the second stirring rod 39,12 bottom of first rotating shaft is equipped with the second stirring rod 39, the second stirring rod 39
In gas treatment case 8, first rotating shaft 12 drives the rotation of the second stirring rod 39, to make the second stirring rod 39 constantly to being passed through
Exhaust gas and chemical substance in gas treatment case 8 are stirred, and can improve the treatment effeciency of exhaust gas, exhaust gas is made quickly to be discharged
It is more complete with handling.
Because the mode that 10 top of fixed frame is connected by screw is connected with injection moulding apparatus 1,3 and of cylinder body in turn from left to right
Gas treatment case 8 is connected with the second connecting tube 29, the second connection by way of flanged joint between injection moulding apparatus 1 and cylinder body 3
It is equipped with the first check valve 2 in pipe 29, is connected with the first connection between cylinder body 3 and gas treatment case 8 by way of flanged joint
Pipe 6, the first connecting tube 6 is interior equipped with the second check valve 7, and 10 material of fixed frame, which is Q235 steel, more securely can extend fixed frame 10
Service life.
Because 24 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 12 by shaft coupling, in first rotating shaft 12 by way of key connection
It is connected with first gear 11, first gear 11 is engaged with the first rack 13, and motor 24 passes on left shaft coupling and is connected with the first shifting
Lever 22,22 end of first movement bar are equipped with axis pin 28, and the mode that 22 top of first movement bar is connected by screw, which is connected with, to be led
Rail 23, the mode being connected by screw on guide rail 23 are connected with the second mobile bar 25, and 24 rotating speed of motor is 1000 revolution per seconds, can be with
Accelerate feeding speed, saves the time.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.