CN106602710A - Distributed electric power monitoring system - Google Patents
Distributed electric power monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106602710A CN106602710A CN201510661737.2A CN201510661737A CN106602710A CN 106602710 A CN106602710 A CN 106602710A CN 201510661737 A CN201510661737 A CN 201510661737A CN 106602710 A CN106602710 A CN 106602710A
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- Prior art keywords
- substation
- supervisory control
- database
- controller
- historical data
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol
Abstract
The invention discloses a distributed electric power monitoring system including an area monitoring center and substation monitoring platforms, the area monitoring center is connected with the substation monitoring platforms in different areas, a plurality of substation devices are arranged in a transformer station and are arranged in different rooms respectively, a detection unit is arranged in each room, the area monitoring center comprises a controller, the controller is connected with a network server, a database and a GPRS communication unit, the one-to-one corresponding relation graph of the IP address of each detection unit and the location is stored in the database, the safety monitoring historical data is recorded, the detected data includes humidity, temperature, current and voltage values, the host of the substation monitoring platforms acquires the monitored historical data from the database through the controller, analyzes the data transmitted by the detection units at different positions, and compares the humidity, temperature, current and voltage values with the historical data, when the detected values exceed the setting threshold of the historical values, a dangerous condition can be determined and an alarm is sent by an alarm device. The distributed electric power monitoring system improves the power supply quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power domain, more particularly to a kind of collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, people have not only been satisfied with to the demand of electric power electric use, good confession
Electricity quality and service level, become the pith that society is required power supply enterprise.Electric power enterprise is raising power supply quality and service
Level, it is desirable to have a set of perfect electricity consumption side electric energy management system, pair low voltage electric network running status directly related with user is carried out
Real-time monitoring, grasps in time the situation of low-voltage distribution network operation, adjusts network load according to the growth of power demands in good time, in time
It was found that and positioning electric network fault, note abnormalities power supply and abnormal line loss, prevents hidden danger of powering.Current collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system
The problem of presence mainly has：1) webmaster dispersion, species are various.For some smart machines, although with monitor terminal, but by
A kind of dispersity is in the monitoring to each equipment；2) operating efficiency is low, for a long time, the fortune of most of grid equipment
The method of periodical inspection is mainly taken in dimension management, and for each transformer station, needing to arrange for operations staff periodically carries out walkaround inspection,
Cannot realize that Real-time Alarm is reported, accident finds and process that electric power netting safe running requirement can not be met.
The content of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system.
A kind of collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system, including area monitoring center and supervisory control of substation platform, area monitoring center from it is different
The supervisory control of substation platform connection in region, is provided with multiple stage converting equipment in transformer station, the converting equipment is placed on respectively not
In same room, detector unit is mounted in each room, the detector unit sends the information for detecting to supervisory control of substation
Platform, area monitoring center communicates to connect with monitor supervision platform, and supervisory control of substation platform sends the information of the transformer station to region prison
Control center, area monitoring sends control instruction centrally through communication cable to supervisory control of substation platform；Pericardium in the area monitoring
Controller is included, controller is connected respectively with the webserver, database and GPRS communication units, be stored with each inspection in database
Survey the one-to-one relationship figure in IP address and the place room of unit, and record security monitoring historical data, including humidity, temperature,
Electric current and magnitude of voltage, the main frame of the supervisory control of substation platform obtains the historical data of monitoring by controller from database,
The data that the detector unit of diverse location spreads out of are analyzed, humidity, temperature, electric current, magnitude of voltage and historical data are carried out
Contrast, when detected value exceedes the given threshold of history value, judges that presence is caused danger situation, is reported to the police by warning device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The monitor in real time to zones of different converting equipment can be realized by multiple detector units, is supervised
Control center is connected with supervisory control of substation platform by network service, can in time obtain the operation information of transformer station, realizes concentration
Supervision, improves power supply quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of detector unit of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of supervisory control of substation platform of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at area monitoring center of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is understandable to enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the concrete of the present invention
Embodiment is described in detail, and makes above and other purpose, feature and the advantage of the present invention and will become apparent from.In whole accompanying drawings
Middle identical reference indicates identical part.Not deliberately accompanying drawing drawn to scale, it is preferred that emphasis is illustrate the purport of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system of the present invention mainly includes area monitoring center and supervisory control of substation platform,
Area monitoring center is connected with the supervisory control of substation platform of zones of different, and multiple stage converting equipment is provided with transformer station, these power transformations
Equipment (predominantly transformer) has been placed on respectively in different rooms, and detector unit, the inspection are mounted in each room
Survey unit the information for detecting to be sent to supervisory control of substation platform, area monitoring center communicates to connect with monitor supervision platform, transformer station
Monitor supervision platform can send the information of the transformer station to area monitoring center, in order to the fortune that administrative staff understand in real time transformer station
Row situation, area monitoring center can send control instruction by communication cable to supervisory control of substation platform.Supervisory control of substation platform
It is connected with primary side vacuum contactor, SVC, blower fan, air-conditioning, fire pump and audible-visual annunciator etc. respectively,
Supervisory control of substation platform is used to control the operation of the transformer station.
Fig. 2 is referred to, the detector unit is installed in the different room of transformer station, detector unit includes temperature sensor, wet
Degree sensor, Smoke Sensor, current sensor, voltage sensor and CCTV camera, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Smoke Sensor is used to detecting temperature in room residing for converting equipment, humidity and smoke signal, these detection signals after filtering,
Send into DSP control module after A/D conversions, current sensor, voltage sensor be used to detecting the current value of Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer and
Magnitude of voltage, CCTV camera is used to gather the picture signal in room, and after the encoded device coding of image DSP control module is sent into,
For detecting whether there is phase shortage, open phase fault, DSP control module is by communication module and supervisory control of substation in open phase detection module
Platform connects, and DSP control module is by temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Smoke Sensor, current sensor, voltage sensor
The signal that device and CCTV camera are collected is sent to supervisory control of substation platform, the DSP control module also respectively with fingerprint know
Other module and gate inhibition's module connect, and memory module internal memory contains the finger print information of authorized person, when staff will set into power transformation
When in standby place room, the fingerprint authentication through fingerprint identification module is needed, be verified rear gate inhibition's module and open door, DSP
The memory module internal memory of control module contains the alarm threshold value of temperature, humidity, reports to the police when the temperature value or humidity value for detecting exceedes
After threshold value, DSP control module drives alarm module to send warning, and DSP control module is also connected with intercommunication module, and staff is led to
Crossing intercommunication module can realize intercommunication with supervisory control of substation platform.Display module adopts liquid crystal display, for showing current room
Interior temperature, humidity and the electric current for detecting, magnitude of voltage etc., there is module for needed for detector unit offer work in clock signal
Clock signal.
As shown in figure 3, the supervisory control of substation platform includes main frame and standby host, main frame and standby host are connected respectively with ups power,
Function performed by main frame and standby host is identical, and when main frame breaks down, system automatically switches to standby host, it is ensured that transformer station is controlled
System is not interrupted, main frame and standby host by I/O interfaces respectively with primary side vacuum contactor, SVC, blower fan, sky
The connection such as tune, fire pump and audible-visual annunciator；Can be by transformer station by controlling the closure/disconnection of primary side vacuum contactor
Certain transformer puts into/electrical network is cut out, the current value detected when current sensor, voltage sensor, open phase detection module or electricity
When pressure value exceedes after setting value or open-phase fault occurs, sound and light alarm module is reported to the police, and monitor supervision platform is according to temperature sensor and humidity
The detected value of sensor controls the operation of air-conditioning and blower fan so as to the temperature and humidity value in room residing for converting equipment is maintained at into optimal
State, monitor supervision platform calculates the reactive power of secondary side according to the detected value of current sensor, voltage sensor, so as to control nothing
The compensation rate of work(compensator, improves power factor of electric network.After the fire signal of Smoke Sensor is received, monitor supervision platform disconnects
Primary side vacuum contactor, starts fire pump.
Fig. 4 for area monitoring center structural representation, including controller, controller is used to be responsible for the overall operation of regional power grid,
Controller is connected respectively with the webserver, database and GPRS communication units, and controller can be by by GPRS communication units
The real-time condition of electrical network is sent to administrative staff, is easy to administrative staff to grasp operation of power networks situation in time, and the webserver is mainly born
The network service at duty area monitoring center, the IP address of each detector unit that is stored with database and the one-to-one corresponding in place room
Graph of a relation, and the alarm value of humidity, temperature, electric current, voltage is set, log history safety monitoring data, including humidity, temperature
Degree, electric current, voltage etc., as the correction data with real-time monitoring.
The main frame of supervisory control of substation platform obtains the historical data of monitoring by controller from database, by the detection of diverse location
The data that unit spreads out of are analyzed, and humidity, temperature, electric current, magnitude of voltage and historical data are contrasted, when detected value surpasses
When crossing the given threshold of history value, judge that presence is caused danger situation, reported to the police by warning device.
In the present invention area monitoring center is the safety regulator of regional power grid, and database server is used to receive transformer station's prison
The Monitoring Data that control platform is sent, the webserver is used for and supervisory control of substation Platform communication, and LAN subscriber can pass through PC
Access Monitoring Data.Area monitoring center is monitored to electric power energy consumption in region, and it utilizes the signal transducer of each detector unit
Parameter acquisition is carried out to each part in power system load；By initial acquisition data and to the detailed calculating of electric load,
The scope of electric current, voltage, power and the energy consumption parameter of electric load is set, and input database is stored；Data Analysis Services,
The data of collection are transferred to into controller calculating is analyzed to it, the electric load efficiency of each transformer is contrasted, divided
Analysis, warning is sent to abnormal load to supervisory control of substation platform, carries out power down process.When the network service at area monitoring center
Device is connected to after public network, its monitoring data can be real-time transmitted to into Work Safety Supervision Bureau etc. by network transmission program.
Elaborate many details in order to fully understand the present invention in the above description.But above description is only the present invention
Preferred embodiment, the present invention can be to be much different from alternate manner described here implementing, therefore the present invention is not received
The restriction being embodied as disclosed above.Simultaneously any those skilled in the art are without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope feelings
Under condition, all many possible variations and modification are made to technical solution of the present invention using the methods and techniques content of the disclosure above,
Or it is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology reality of the present invention
Verify any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, still fall within the model of technical solution of the present invention protection
In enclosing.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of collecting and distributing type electric power monitoring system, it is characterised in that including area monitoring center and supervisory control of substation platform, region prison
Control center is connected with the supervisory control of substation platform of zones of different, and multiple stage converting equipment, the converting equipment point are provided with transformer station
It is not placed in different rooms, detector unit is mounted in each room, the detector unit sends the information for detecting
To supervisory control of substation platform, area monitoring center communicates to connect with monitor supervision platform, and supervisory control of substation platform is by the information of the transformer station
Send to area monitoring center, area monitoring sends control instruction centrally through communication cable to supervisory control of substation platform；The area
Domain Surveillance center includes controller, and controller is connected respectively with the webserver, database and GPRS communication units, in database
The IP address of each detector unit that is stored with and the one-to-one relationship figure in place room, and record security monitoring historical data, bag
Humidity, temperature, electric current and magnitude of voltage are included, the main frame of the supervisory control of substation platform obtains prison by controller from database
The historical data of survey, the data that the detector unit of diverse location spreads out of are analyzed, to humidity, temperature, electric current, magnitude of voltage
Contrasted with historical data, when detected value exceedes the given threshold of history value, judged that presence is caused danger situation, by report
Alarm device is reported to the police.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661737.2A CN106602710A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Distributed electric power monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661737.2A CN106602710A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Distributed electric power monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106602710A true CN106602710A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661737.2A Pending CN106602710A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Distributed electric power monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106602710A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112019179A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-01 | 南京宁普防雷技术有限公司 | Network signal electromagnetic pulse protection mechanism |
| CN112994230A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-18 | 南京深大工程技术有限公司 | Environment monitoring system for intelligent substation auxiliary system and use method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510661737.2A patent/CN106602710A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112994230A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-18 | 南京深大工程技术有限公司 | Environment monitoring system for intelligent substation auxiliary system and use method thereof |
| CN112019179A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-01 | 南京宁普防雷技术有限公司 | Network signal electromagnetic pulse protection mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |