CN104615112A - Resource and environment monitoring and warning system under network environment - Google Patents
Resource and environment monitoring and warning system under network environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104615112A CN104615112A CN201510032104.5A CN201510032104A CN104615112A CN 104615112 A CN104615112 A CN 104615112A CN 201510032104 A CN201510032104 A CN 201510032104A CN 104615112 A CN104615112 A CN 104615112A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 164
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
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- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/02—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a resource and environment monitoring and warning system under a network environment. The resource and environment monitoring and warning system under the network environment comprises a monitor center and a monitor substation, wherein in the monitor center, a local monitor device, an abnormality alarming device and a WEB server are connected with a monitor host, the monitor host is connected with a monitor data server, an environment device monitor event base and a server monitor event base and connected with a first communication network through a first switch, and the WEB server is connected with a mobile monitor station through a second communication network; in the monitor substation, a server monitor, a data preprocessing server and an environment device monitor device are connected with a second switch, the environment device monitor device is connected with a controlled device through a data transparent converter and a protocol transparent converter, the server monitor is connected with the monitoring end of the data preprocessing server, and the second switch is connected with the first communication network. The resource and environment monitoring and warning system under the network environment achieves data collection, remote monitor and abnormal event warning on multi-server resource and environment information through a distributed data collecting system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under a kind of network environment.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of infotech is with universal, the dependence of every profession and trade to computing machine improves day by day, and computer system has become the product platform of each unit service management, and its quantity grows with each passing day, and supporting environmental unit is also increasing.
On the one hand, the server resource be made up of computer server, software, network communication equipment etc., be responsible for storing, forwarding the significant data relating to nearly all service links such as producing and selling, customer service, occurrences in human life, its security direct relation normal, the Efficient Operation of whole enterprise (thing) industry unit, is one of security kernel of enterprise's (thing) industry.
On the other hand, settle that the machine room of these server resources and surrounding enviroment equipment (such as: for distribution, UPS, air-conditioning, fire-fighting, security personnel etc.) are also corresponding becomes more important, the security in these places is the important prerequisites ensureing server resource safety, stable, reliability service.Once PC Rooms Environmental Facilities breaks down, server resource reliability of operation certainly will be threatened, if accident seriously again can not Timeliness coverage process, just may damage hardware device, cause the serious consequence such as loss of data, service disconnection, even bring immeasurable direct or indirect economic loss.
Current, such as bank, security, telecommunication, customs etc. need the unit of real time data processing, usually have to take the mode that 24 hours special messengers are on duty, the running status of timing inspection server resource and environment, causes heavy economic losses to avoid due to sorts of systems fault.But this mode has not only increased the weight of the work load of computer lab management personnel, and more often, manually can not find accurately, timely and get rid of potential safety hazard.In addition, the domestic managerial personnel generally lacking server in machine room resources and environment equipment at present, many places have to arrange peopleware or not too understand server resource equipment control, even be at all ignorant of PC Rooms Environmental Facilities safeguard personnel on duty, this is undoubtedly a unfavorable factor to the safe operation of server resource and environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, resources and environment under a kind of network environment monitoring early-warning system is provided, adopt distributed data acquisition system to carry out data sampling and processing, transmission, supervision to multiserver resources and environment information, realize the long-range monitoring to multiserver resources and environment information and warning.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment, it comprises Surveillance center, the first communication network, one or more outstation, second communication network and mobile monitoring station.
Described Surveillance center comprises monitoring host computer, native monitoring equipment, monitor data server, environmental unit monitor event storehouse, server monitoring event base, abnormal alarm equipment and remote access management server.
Local monitoring device, abnormal alarm equipment and remote access management server are connected with the local monitor interface of monitoring host computer, warning output interface and remote access management interface respectively, monitoring host computer is connected with monitor data server, environmental unit monitor event storehouse and server monitor event storehouse respectively by data-interface, monitoring host computer is connected with the first communication network by the first switch, and remote access management server is connected with mobile monitoring station by second communication network.
Described outstation comprises environmental unit monitoring equipment, server monitoring device, data prediction server and one or more controlled plant.
Server monitoring device, data prediction server is connected with the second switch respectively with environmental unit monitoring equipment, the information that environmental unit monitoring equipment is gathered by data transparency converter accepts controlled plant, and this information is transmitted to data prediction server carries out analysis and filter pre-service, environmental unit monitoring equipment is transmitted control signal to controlled plant by protocol transparent converter, server monitoring device is used for the hardware state parameter of acquisition server, system software status information and Web vector graphic information, second switch is connected with the first switch by the first communication network.
Described controlled plant comprises at least one in environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment and server resource apparatus, and environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment are connected with environmental unit monitoring equipment respectively with server resource apparatus.
Described environment monitoring equipment comprises at least one in gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air conditioner monitor and fan monitoring device.
Described apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment comprises at least one in voltage sensor, current sensor, distribution controller, lightning protection for power supply, lighting controller, on-off controller and engine controller.
Described safety monitoring equipment comprises at least one in fire-fighting controller, smoke transducer, leakage sensor, anti-theft alarming equipment, video monitoring equipment and gate inhibition's watch-dog.Anti-theft alarming equipment comprises at least one in infrared monitor control equipment and microwave supervisory equipment.
Described server resource equipment comprises at least one in server, switch, router and protocol transparent converter.
The first described communication network is LAN (Local Area Network) based on ICP/IP protocol or Ethernet, and described second communication network comprises Ethernet and cordless communication network.
Described abnormal alarm equipment comprises at least one in telephone call unit, mail alarm unit, SMS alarm unit, multimedia-message-alarming unit and acousto-optic warning unit.
At least one in telephone call module, mail alarm module, short message alarm module, multimedia-message-alarming module, audible alarm module and light warning module is provided with in described environmental unit monitoring equipment.
Described environmental unit monitoring equipment also comprises one or more expanding monitoring interface, and environmental unit monitoring equipment is connected with the controlled plant of expansion by expanding monitoring interface.
Described Surveillance center also comprises video record management server, and described video record management server is connected with video monitoring equipment by the first communication network.
Described outstation also comprises remote access proxy server, and the monitoring client of described remote access proxy server is connected with server monitoring device, and remote access proxy server is also connected with the first communication network by the second switch.
Fire wall is provided with between the first described switch and the second switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) the present invention utilizes network technology to realize remote monitoring server resources and environment information, effectively can reduce production cost, raise labour productivity, and improves Enterprise Information Platform safety and stability, adapts to the requirement of enterprise's cross-region development.
2) the present invention proposes server resource and the environmental monitoring early warning system of a set of practicable, real-time, computer management personnel can be made to understand comprehensive working condition of server resource and environmental unit in time, thus control and management is effectively carried out to it, unattended remote monitoring and pre-maintenance management can also be realized.And then reduce the frequency of fault generation, alleviate managerial personnel's work load, increase work efficiency, realize the scientific management of server resource and environment.
3) the present invention is distributed parallel computing environment, realize that long-range each equipment to systems such as server resource system and electric power, environment, security personnel, fire-fightings takes remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control, remote regulating, remote viewing etc., when monitoring unusual circumstance, affair alarm can be sent by the various ways such as phone, mail, note, multimedia message, sound, light, notify relevant persons in charge, thus realize the unmanned of system, strengthen the safety and reliability of each business unit server resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system principle diagram of the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment, it comprises Surveillance center, the first communication network, one or more outstation, second communication network and mobile monitoring station.
Described Surveillance center comprises monitoring host computer, native monitoring equipment, monitor data server, environmental unit monitor event storehouse, server monitoring event base, abnormal alarm equipment and remote access management server.
Local monitoring device, abnormal alarm equipment and remote access management server are connected with the local monitor interface of monitoring host computer, warning output interface and remote access management interface respectively, monitoring host computer is connected with monitor data server, environmental unit monitor event storehouse and server monitor event storehouse respectively by data-interface, monitoring host computer is connected with the first communication network by the first switch, and remote access management server is connected with mobile monitoring station by second communication network.
Local monitoring device comprises monitoring TV wall, monitor, printer etc.Remote access management server can adopt WEB server.Mobile monitoring station refers to the monitoring station of free-standing, the smart machines such as mobile phone, flat board, notebook, desktop computer can be adopted in mobile monitoring station, by data in the heart in web browser or client remote access monitoring, and also can control controlled plant.
Described outstation comprises environmental unit monitoring equipment, server monitoring device, data prediction server and one or more controlled plant.
Server monitoring device, data prediction server is connected with the second switch respectively with environmental unit monitoring equipment, the information that environmental unit monitoring equipment is gathered by data transparency converter accepts controlled plant, and this information is transmitted to data prediction server carries out analysis and filter pre-service, environmental unit monitoring equipment is transmitted control signal to controlled plant by protocol transparent converter, server monitoring device is used for the hardware state parameter of acquisition server, system software status information and Web vector graphic information, second switch is connected with the first switch by the first communication network.
The raw data that data prediction server can realize gathering carries out simple analysis and filtration, rejects redundant information and noise in raw data, improves data acquisition quality.
Transparent data modular converter, can realize the providing data formatting between environmental unit monitoring equipment and controlled plant, and the data transmitted between it are consistent.
The protocol transparent modular converter of IP based network, can realize controlled plant and environmental unit monitoring equipment, environmental unit monitoring equipment and monitoring host computer in secure communication Intranet, and reliable between each outstation, efficient data/control information interactive function.
Described controlled plant comprises at least one in environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment and server resource apparatus, and environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment are connected with environmental unit monitoring equipment respectively with server resource apparatus.
Described environment monitoring equipment comprises at least one in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air conditioner monitor and fan monitoring device.The environmental information that environmental unit monitoring equipment gathers according to temperature sensor and humidity sensor, controls the duty of air-conditioning and blower fan by air conditioner monitor and fan monitoring device.Described environment monitoring equipment also can comprise gas sensor, as harmful gas sensors such as carbon dioxide sensors.
Described apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment comprises at least one in voltage sensor, current sensor, D.C mutual-inductor, distribution controller, lightning protection for power supply, lighting controller, on-off controller and engine controller.The duty of the electricity distribution power equipment such as data message monitoring one-level controller switching equipment, secondary controller switching equipment, lightning protection for power supply, accumulator and ups power that environmental unit monitoring equipment gathers according to voltage sensor and current sensor.
Described safety monitoring equipment comprises at least one in fire-fighting controller, smoke transducer, leakage sensor, anti-theft alarming equipment, video monitoring equipment and gate inhibition's watch-dog.Anti-theft alarming equipment comprises at least one in infrared monitor control equipment and microwave supervisory equipment.
Described server resource equipment comprises at least one in server, switch, router and protocol transparent converter.Server monitoring device is used for the hardware state parameter of acquisition server, system software status information and Web vector graphic information, and its concrete monitoring content is as follows:
The hardware state parameter of (a) server, such as: by the temperature of the equipment such as server monitoring port monitor server CPU, mainboard, hard disk, rotating speed of monitoring fan etc.;
B () Server system software status information, mainly contains: main frame finger print information state, system call exception, system resource service condition etc.;
C the use information of () network, relates to the service condition of the relevant devices such as switch, router, protocol transparent converter, exception of network traffic etc.;
D the access control of () remote authorization, realizes the access of far-end to main frames such as servers, to facilitate remote maintenance and management.
The first described communication network is LAN (Local Area Network) based on ICP/IP protocol or Ethernet, and described second communication network comprises Ethernet and cordless communication network.
In each outstation, environmental unit monitoring equipment, communication network between each server and each controlled plant are LAN (Local Area Network), to ensure the internet security of outstation, fire wall can be set up between each outstation and Surveillance center, further Strengthens network security, namely arranges fire wall between the first switch and the second switch.
The present invention adopts Open architecture, support various transmission network, Ethernet, frame relay network, FDDI net, ATM net, PPP dial-up network, Token Ring etc. all can be adopted, as long as network can support that TCI/IP agreement just can in Surveillance center and between Surveillance center and outstation.System is based on ICP/IP protocol, and formation unification and easily information exchange platform, the real-time traffic information of subsystems uploads to environmental unit monitoring equipment and Surveillance center by gateway.
Described abnormal alarm equipment comprises at least one in telephone call unit, mail alarm unit, SMS alarm unit, multimedia-message-alarming unit and acousto-optic warning unit.Described SMS alarm unit also can select note cat, and multimedia-message-alarming unit can select multimedia message cat.SMT120 integrated alarm main frame also can be adopted to realize note, telephone phonic alarm.
Also be provided with Abnormal event data bank in described environmental unit monitoring equipment, environmental unit monitoring equipment can be reported to the police to the abnormal events information received by it according to Abnormal event data bank.
At least one in telephone call module, mail alarm module, short message alarm module, multimedia-message-alarming module, audible alarm module and light warning module is provided with in described environmental unit monitoring equipment.Environmental unit monitoring equipment can arrange GSM card groove, be convenient to change GSM card.
Described environmental unit monitoring equipment also comprises one or more expanding monitoring interface, and environmental unit monitoring equipment is connected with the controlled plant of expansion by expanding monitoring interface.
Described Surveillance center also comprises video record management server, and described video record management server is connected with video monitoring equipment by the first communication network.
Described outstation also comprises remote access proxy server, and the monitoring client of described remote access proxy server is connected with server monitoring device, and remote access proxy server is also connected with the first communication network by the second switch.Remote access proxy server is for realizing the safe transmission of data and control information on public network.
In the present invention, environmental unit monitoring equipment can select SMT-2200, SMT2800 or SMT6800 watch-dog according to practical application scene.
Surveillance center environmentally can carry out the senior alert process of selectivity to the abnormal events information received by it in monitoring of tools event base and server monitor event storehouse, and environmental unit monitoring equipment can carry out the rudimentary alert process of selectivity according to the Abnormal event data bank pre-set in it to received abnormal events information.Such as: one-level anomalous event, monitoring host computer and environmental unit monitoring equipment all send warning by telephone call mode; Secondary anomalous event, monitoring host computer sends SMS alarm to managerial personnel, and environmental unit monitoring equipment sends telephone call to maintainer; Three grades of anomalous events, monitoring host computer sends mail to managerial personnel and reports to the police, and environmental unit monitoring equipment sends SMS alarm to maintainer; Level Four anomalous event, monitoring host computer does not send warning, and environmental unit monitoring equipment sends mail to maintainer and reports to the police.
The present invention has following multiple functional characteristics:
(1) Monitoring and Controlling is unified
The present invention is based on the monitoring of tools integrated management of Intranet network and Internet network, whole system comprises Surveillance center and each outstation adopting SMT series watch-dog; Each outstation passes through the communication interface of SMT series watch-dog and each controlled plant of machine room, and as RS485/RS232 serial line interface, and supporting sensor device is connected, and transmits real-time information by TCP/IP procotol; In each outstation, the status information of controlled plant is by data/protocol transparent modular converter, is converted into the network data of consolidation form agreement, then is sent in unified environmental unit monitoring equipment by the TCP/IP network transmission protocol.The present invention can realize being gathered by the status signal of distributed parallel computing environment to each controlled plant, process, transmit, being monitored, realizes carrying out Long-distance Control to controlled plant.
Distributed parallel computing environment comprises the implication of two levels: one is distributed data acquisition equipment, namely carries out data acquisition by intelligent data acquisition equipment to subordinate's operational outfit; Another is data processing and display system, and namely Surveillance center is by the HMI(Human-Machine Interface on native monitoring equipment) human-computer interaction interface system carries out remote monitoring to subordinate's operational outfit.HMI human-computer interaction interface system by the Information Monitoring of data acquisition equipment in a suitable form as the modes such as sound, figure, image are shown to user.
(2) critical data treatment facility or server apparatus running state monitoring
By environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment, power system, environmental system, fire-fighting system and security system are monitored, realize monitoring and remote authorization access control server resource equipment by controller server.
(3) providing data formatting transmission
By data transparency converter, the status data of each controlled plant is passed to the control center of far-end, realize the providing data formatting between monitoring node; By the protocol transparent converter of IP based network, realize controlled plant and environmental unit monitoring equipment, environmental unit monitoring equipment and monitoring host computer in secure communication Intranet, and reliable between each outstation, efficient data/control information interactive function.
(4) abundant data representation and alarm
1, the running status of Real-time Collection controlled plant and environment and running parameter, by human-computer interaction interface system Dynamic Announce directly perceived;
2, by event base, discriminatory analysis is carried out to the parameter gathered, find unit failure or abnormal parameters, immediately take the various ways such as multimedia animation warning, voice, acousto-optic, phone, short message, E-mail to be distributed to relevant managerial personnel;
3, log history data and alert event, provides the means such as inquiry, analysis, form, provides fault analysis and diagnostic recommendations; Manually/and automatically control the start and stop of relevant devices or carry out associative operation, the relevant operational factor of system equipment is set;
4, remote monitoring and administration function is provided, comprises client Client and WEB browses;
5, Surveillance center is provided with practical computer room management system, as management tools such as equipment control, tour sheet management, event handling management, centralized maintenance management.
Claims (10)
1. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment, is characterized in that: it comprises Surveillance center, the first communication network, one or more outstation, second communication network and mobile monitoring station;
Described Surveillance center comprises monitoring host computer, native monitoring equipment, monitor data server, environmental unit monitor event storehouse, server monitoring event base, abnormal alarm equipment and remote access management server;
Local monitoring device, abnormal alarm equipment and remote access management server are connected with the local monitor interface of monitoring host computer, warning output interface and remote access management interface respectively, monitoring host computer is connected with monitor data server, environmental unit monitor event storehouse and server monitor event storehouse respectively by data-interface, monitoring host computer is connected with the first communication network by the first switch, and remote access management server is connected with mobile monitoring station by second communication network;
Described outstation comprises environmental unit monitoring equipment, server monitoring device, data prediction server and one or more controlled plant;
Server monitoring device, data prediction server is connected with the second switch respectively with environmental unit monitoring equipment, the information that environmental unit monitoring equipment is gathered by data transparency converter accepts controlled plant, and this information is transmitted to data prediction server carries out analysis and filter pre-service, environmental unit monitoring equipment is transmitted control signal to controlled plant by protocol transparent converter, server monitoring device is used for the hardware state parameter of acquisition server, system software status information and Web vector graphic information, second switch is connected with the first switch by the first communication network.
2. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controlled plant comprises at least one in environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment and server resource apparatus, environment monitoring equipment, apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment, safety monitoring equipment are connected with environmental unit monitoring equipment respectively with server resource apparatus.
3. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described environment monitoring equipment comprises at least one in gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air conditioner monitor and fan monitoring device;
Described apparatus of electrical monitoring equipment comprises at least one in voltage sensor, current sensor, distribution controller, lightning protection for power supply, lighting controller, on-off controller and engine controller;
Described safety monitoring equipment comprises at least one in fire-fighting controller, smoke transducer, leakage sensor, anti-theft alarming equipment, video monitoring equipment and gate inhibition's watch-dog; Anti-theft alarming equipment comprises at least one in infrared monitor control equipment and microwave supervisory equipment;
Described server resource equipment comprises at least one in server, switch, router and protocol transparent converter.
4. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first described communication network is LAN (Local Area Network) based on ICP/IP protocol or Ethernet, and described second communication network comprises Ethernet and cordless communication network.
5. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described abnormal alarm equipment comprises at least one in telephone call unit, mail alarm unit, SMS alarm unit, multimedia-message-alarming unit and acousto-optic warning unit.
6. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with at least one in telephone call module, mail alarm module, short message alarm module, multimedia-message-alarming module, audible alarm module and light warning module in described environmental unit monitoring equipment.
7. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described environmental unit monitoring equipment also comprises one or more expanding monitoring interface, environmental unit monitoring equipment is connected with the controlled plant of expansion by expanding monitoring interface.
8. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described Surveillance center also comprises video record management server, described video record management server is connected with video monitoring equipment by the first communication network.
9. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outstation also comprises remote access proxy server, the monitoring client of described remote access proxy server is connected with server monitoring device, and remote access proxy server is also connected with the first communication network by the second switch.
10. the resources and environment monitoring early-warning system under network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with fire wall between the first described switch and the second switch.
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