CN106592043A - Semi-worsted blended antibacterial, skin-care, skin-moistening, health-care, cool and refreshing wrapped yarn and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Semi-worsted blended antibacterial, skin-care, skin-moistening, health-care, cool and refreshing wrapped yarn and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106592043A CN106592043A CN201611144225.XA CN201611144225A CN106592043A CN 106592043 A CN106592043 A CN 106592043A CN 201611144225 A CN201611144225 A CN 201611144225A CN 106592043 A CN106592043 A CN 106592043A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
Abstract
The invention relates to yarns, and especially relates to a preparation method and applications of semi-worsted antibacterial, skin-care, skin-moistening, health-care, cool and refreshing wrapped yarns formed by blending of tourmaline fiber long filaments, natural mint fibers, fine denier polyester fibers and cashmere fibers. The yarns are prepared by the following raw materials by weight proportion: 20-55% of natural mint fibers, 15-50% of fine denier polyester fibers, and 15-35% of cashmere fibers. Performance indexes of the blended yarns are that the single thread breaking tenacity is 14.8-23.2 cN/tex, the single thread breaking tenacity coefficient of variation Cv is 7.9-17.0%, and the yarn evenness coefficient of variation Cv is 16.2-20.6%. Fabrics prepared by the blended yarns have cool, refreshing, comfortable, antibacterial, deodorizing, itch-relieving, skin-care, body-shaping, skin-moistening, smell-removing functions and other health-care functions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to contain the yarn field of the natural Herba Menthae stock solution of nanometer, more particularly to a kind of rare ice stone fiber filament, day
So mint fibers, the half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection of fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care and its
Preparation method and application.
Background technology
Natural mint fibers are a kind of new plants antimicrobial fibers, using high-tech abstraction technique means, extract high-quality
The finite elements such as the menthol in Herba Menthae, Jing special process and native cellulose fibre spinning, spin out with several functions and
The aloe viscose rayon of plurality of specifications, without any chemical substance, with permanent antibiotic health care effect, is adapted to and various fibers
Blending, meets the needs of various Green Textiles.The fiber not only concentrated cellulose fibre moisture absorption, it is ventilative, pleasant, be easy to
Many premium properties such as dyeing, also possess many effects such as the health care of natural Herba Menthae itself, antibacterial, antiinflammatory, cosmetology completely.
Natural mint fibers have the advantages that good hygroscopicity, it is ventilative, pleasant, easily dye；It is strongly good, wear resistance
Good, soft, fiber is beautiful；Nutrition in natural mint fibers also has health-care effect, energy skin care, and energy to skin
Skin protection is healthy and strong, and when dress ornament contacts human skin, has a kind of smooth ventilative sensation.But wet break strength is little, using pure
Obtained in natural mint fibers, fabric shrinkage deformation is big.
Rare ice stone fiber filament is a kind of new type functional fiber, and the negative-ion fiber is to add rare ice stone nanometer materials
Made by being added to polyster fibre, the fiber has and produces anion and the plurality of health care functions such as emitting far-infrared, with should
Twice-laid product can play purify air, improve the effect of environment.The electron ion of gas molecule in air, mainly by the external world
The result that ionizer is acted on to gas.Ionizer has the functions such as uvioresistant, lonizing radiation, photoelectric effect, and rare ice stone has heat
Electrical and piezoelectricity, therefore, in the case where temperature and pressure changes（Both small change had been made）Rare ice stone crystal can also be caused
Between voltage difference, up to 1,000,000 electron-volts of this electrostatic so that air occurs ionization, that what is hit is electronically attached to
The water for closing on and oxygen molecule making are converted into negative aeroion, i.e. negative oxygen ion.Rare ice stone fiber unvaryingly can discharge bear from
Son, thus, to environmental protection and healthy important in inhibiting.It follows that sucking appropriate anion daily, there is greatly spleen to health
Benefit, while rare ice stone has higher far infrared transmissivity.But it is expensive, but regain is little, and ratio resistance is big, and electrostatic phenomenon is tight
Weight, has certain difficulty using the spinning of pure rare ice stone anion terylene fiber.
Fine-denier polyester fiber has fineness thin, and intensity is big, and dry state ultimate strength is big, and elongation at break is big, dry and wet introductory die
Amount is big, and fatigue durability is good, colludes with intensity and knot strength is big, the function such as toughness and wearability height.But fine-denier polyester fiber quality
Ratio resistance is big, and electrostatic phenomenon is projected so as to net, Yarn filoplume are brought in the spinning process of pure fine-denier polyester fiber many etc.
Difficulty, poor using fabric moisture obtained in pure fine-denier polyester fiber, feel is not soft, and comfortableness is not good, is not suitable for making clothes
Dress, underwear, easy dress, body-building clothes, home textile product etc..
Cashmere fiber fineness is thin, and elasticity is good, and fine and smooth sliding glutinous, the soft warming of feel, bulkiness are good, good hygroscopicity, comfortableness
It is good, but no health care.
The content of the invention
The invention provides it is a kind of there is refrigerant comfortable, antibacterial, antiinflammatory, skin protection to be healthy and strong, skin care, skin care, skin-friendly
The health care such as good, comfortableness is good, and yarn or fabric moisture are good, soft rare ice stone fiber filament, natural thin
Lotus fiber, the half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection of fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber, the refrigerant fasciated yarn of skin moistening health care, this yarn system
Into knitting or Woven textiles it is safe to the human body, with plurality of health care functions such as antibacterial, antibacterial, antiinflammatory.
Realization the technical scheme is that：A kind of half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, institute
State wrap yarn to be made up of yarn core and outer wrapping fiber twisting winding, yarn core is rare ice stone fiber filament, and outer wrapping fiber is by natural thin
Lotus fiber, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber are made, and in outer wrapping fiber, the weight content of natural mint fibers accounts for 20 ~ 55%, carefully
The weight content of denier polyster fibre accounts for 15 ~ 50%, and the weight content of cashmere fiber accounts for 15 ~ 35%.
The performance indications of the wrap yarn are：Single thread 14.8 ~ 20.8cN/tex of fracture strength, the variation of single thread fracture strength
Coefficient Cv values 7.9 ~ 16.3%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv values 16.2 ~ 17.6%.
The physical index of the rare ice stone fiber filament：22 ~ 44dtex of fineness (20 ~ 40D), dry break strength 3.35 ~
3.97Cn/tex, 3.29 ~ 3.85Cn/tex of wet break strength, water free breaking elongation rate 31.6 ~ 34.6%, wet break elongation
Rate 32.9 ~ 36.5%, regain 0.5%, mass specific resistance lg (Ω .g/cm2) for 8.8.
The physical index of fine-denier polyester fiber：Ultimate fibre line density 0.89dtex, length 38.00mm, dry break strength
3.91cN/dtex, wet break strength 3.72cN/dtex, water free breaking elongation rate 23.2%, wet break elongation 23.4%,
Mass specific resistance lg (Ω .g/cm2) for 7.8, regain 0.44%.
The physical index of cashmere fiber：15.8 ~ 18.0 m of cashmere diameter, 16.1 m of average fineness, length 28.0 ~ 41.0
㎜, 34.8 ㎜ of average length, fineness is discrete, and 20.1% or so, discrete length is 21.4%, does 1.42 ~ 1.62cN/ of fracture strength
Dtex, regain 16.4%, cashmere is containing rough and careless below 0.65%.
The physical index of natural mint fibers：Ultimate fibre line density 1.5dtex, length 38.00mm, dry break strength
2.48cN/dtex, wet break strength 1.79cN/dtex, water free breaking elongation rate 20.8%, wet break elongation 22.3%,
Mass specific resistance lg (Ω .g/cm2) for 7.2, regain 11.8%.
A kind of rare ice stone fiber filament, natural mint fibers, half spinning blended antibacterial of fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber
Skin protection, the preparation method of the refrigerant fasciated yarn of skin moistening health care are further described below：
Processing process：
Raw material → loose stock dyeing → and hair oiling → cover plate set frame FB218 → drawing frame FA302（Three roads）→ fly frame
A456 → spinning frame FA507 → rear processing
A kind of above-mentioned rare ice stone fiber filament, natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and half spinning blending of cashmere fiber profit
The preparation method of the refrigerant fasciated yarn of skin health care, successively including raw material and hair oiling, bar processed, drafting, rove and spinning process, which is special
Levy and be：
（1）Raw material and hair oiling operation：Raw material with hair and profit technique be determine the process quality such as carding and spun yarn key
Factor, in order to reduce the damage of fiber, improves the cohesive force of fiber, as fiber ratio resistance is big, easily produces electrostatic, spinnability
Difference, will add certain antistatic additive, and fiber is smooth, and fibre cohesion is little, in order to reduce fibre damage, reduce because friction is produced
Raw electrostatic bad phenomenon, by adding appropriate antilubricant, can increase the cohesive force between fiber, can improve spinnability.
Equably spray solarization in mixed material with crude oil water, it is general to refuel as 0.8%, add water as 6～13%, plus antistatic additive be 1.5～
1.9%, and vexed hair 24h, it is desirable to and Mao Houyou enough oil preparationes, it is ensured that and the full and uniform infiltration of crude oil water, to fibre during reduction combing
The damage of dimension, during with hair, it is ensured that batch mixing shredding mix homogeneously；
（2）Carding bar operation：By it is vexed it is good after raw material feeding combing machine for fur, using diligent feeding, thin feeding, uniform feeding, gently determine
Amount, low velocity, middle gauge, the technological principle of little fast ratio, the appropriate rotating speed for reducing licker-in and cylinder, rationally amplify each combing every
Away from the damage to fiber can be reduced.The linear velocity ratio of reasonable selection cylinder and licker-in, it is ensured that fiber smoothly can be shifted.Workshop
Relative velocity to control 62～74%, to reduce the harmful effect of electrostatic.Its shaping weight 17.4g/5m, sliver exporting speed
45.0～49.0m/min, hello gross weight 40.0～47.0g/ time, licker-in speed is reduced to 620～735r/min, cylinder speed 328
～369r/min, 72～84mm/min of cover plate speed, 20.5～27.5r/min of doffer speed, the gauge between cylinder～doffer
For 0.15～0.17mm, cylinder ~ Flat Gauge is 14,12,12,12,14/1000 inch；
（3）Mixing in doubling step：The relative humidity in workshop is controlled 63 ~ 72%, and temperature control is at 23.5 ~ 25 DEG C；Head simultaneously adopts 6 simultaneously
Close, two Dao Yu, tri- roads adopt 8 and close, the low control of speed, it is unsuitable too high, using 169 ~ 186m ∕ min, effectively can reduce
Thousand ingot end breakage rates.Using the mixed simultaneously technique in three roads, weight unevenness is advantageously reduced.The appropriate grasp less than normal of bell-mouthed bore, can
To increase frictional force and cohesive force in strip between fiber, broken end is reduced.Head is simultaneously fed using 6, shaping weight 16.6g/
5m, 14.0 × 22.5mm of gauge, loudspeaker 3.6 ~ 3.8mm of bore；Two and using 8 feed, shaping weight 15.6g/5m, gauge 14
× 21mm, loudspeaker 3.4 ~ 3.6mm of bore；Three and using 8 feed, shaping weight 15.2g/5m, 13.5 × 20mm of gauge, loudspeaker
3.2 ~ 3.4mm of bore；
（4）Roving Frames：The relative humidity in workshop will be controlled 60 ~ 68%, to guarantee that production can be normally carried out.Drafting multiple
5.2 ~ 6.8 times, 4.8 ~ 5.8g/10m of regular roving feeding, 24 ~ 25 × 34.0 ~ 36.0mm of gauge, twist factor 56 ~ 78, over-end winding is close
Degree 3.175 ~ 3.455 circles/cm, 530 ~ 750r/min of ingot speed, front roller 169 ~ 190r/min of speed；
（5）Spinning process：When spinning the refrigerant fasciated yarn of rare ice stone filament short-fiber on FA507 type ring throstles, need to thin
Yarn machine is transformed, and on the basis of original board, installs rare ice stone long filament intake mechanism additional, and rare ice stone long filament is without spinning frame
Drafting system, but through the intake mechanism that installs additional and V-shaped groove guide wheel, feed to front roller rear, and by drafting system
Natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and the cashmere fiber blended roving yarn for feeding meets after bout, by twisting winding
Mechanism and ultimately form the refrigerant fasciated yarn of rare ice stone filament short-fiber.
Using the special part of novel spinning, such as pressure bar top pin, pressure bar nip gauge block and inside and outside Decorative Pattern Aprons and plating fluorine steel
Wire ring etc., hardness of rubber roll is moderate, strengthens the effective control to floating fiber, prevents fiber winding rubber roll, increases broken end and make
Resultant yarn defect, it is ensured that equipment state is good, Optimizing Process Parameters, and determine that technique is got on the bus qualification rate.800 ~ 1180 twists/m of the twist,
13000 ~ 16400 r/min of ingot speed, at 22 ~ 27 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 60 ~ 72% temperature control；
Also include winding procedure, double twisting operation and yarn steaming operation after spinning process, it is characterised in that：
（1）Winding procedure：Winder is using Italy's Savio types, 750 ~ 980 r/min of speed；Splice 3.4 ~ 4.6bar of air pressure,
Yarn 3.0 ~ 3.6bar of equilibrium air pressure, electronic yarn clearer parameter is：N=5.2, DS=2.7, LS=1.7cm, DL=1.24, LL=53cm ,-D=
23%；-L=43cm；
（2）Double twisting operation：Using chopped fiber two-for-one twisting machine TDN120 types, 4300 ~ 5800r/min of ingot speed, 320 ~ 580 twists/m of the twist, surpass
Feed rate 1.63 ~ 1.67.
A kind of rare ice stone fiber filament, natural mint fibers, half spinning blended antibacterial of fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber
Skin protection, the refrigerant fasciated yarn of skin moistening health care performance indications it is as follows：Single thread 14.8 ~ 23.2cN/tex of fracture strength, single thread fracture are strong
Degree coefficient of variation Cv value 7.9 ~ 17.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv values 16.2 ~ 20.6%.
Rare ice stone fiber filament, natural mint fibers, the half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection of fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber,
The performance indications of the knitting rib fabric of the refrigerant fasciated yarn processing of skin moistening health care are as follows：Fabric drying 124 ~ 186g/m of weight2；Top
130 ~ 220N of broken strength；Washing shrinkage 1.4 ~ 2.7,3 ~ 4 grades of color fastness to washing；Staphylococcus aureuses bacteriostasis rate is more than 83%；Pneumonia
Klebsiella bacteriostasis rate is more than 81%, and far infrared transmissivity is more than 86.5%, and negative ion concentration is more than 4050/cm3。
The all raw material for using in the present invention and the technique not described and equipment etc. be it is conventional use of, or can be with
Buy from the market.By technology general knowledge it is recognised that the present invention can pass through other enforcements without departing from essential feature and essence
Scheme being realized, so, in the scheme of following enforcement, for each side, be all that citing is illustrated,
Be not it is only, it is all within the scope of the present invention or equivalent the scope of the present invention in change by the present invention include.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Compared with prior art, the rare ice stone fiber filament of present invention employing, natural Herba Menthae
Fiber, fine-denier polyester fiber and the refrigerant fasciated yarn of half spinning blending skin moistening health care of cashmere fiber and fabric obtained in processing, not only
Be healthy and strong with refrigerant comfortable, antibacterial, antibacterial, skin protection, deodorization, deodorant, skin care, the health care work(such as skin-friendly is good, comfortableness is good
Can, and fabric has good hygroscopicity, and comfortableness is good, soft warming, and absorption property is good, can adsorb abnormal flavour, and antibiotic property is good, sterilization
Property it is good, it is good that antiperspirant is led in dehumidifying, is adapted to the health textiles such as processing underwear, easy dress, body-building clothes.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
By taking 40 English mixed yarn as an example, using the percentage of natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight
Than for 20：45：35.
Prepare according to raw material and hair oiling, bar processed, drafting, rove and spinning process：
（1）Raw material and hair oiling operation：By account for raw material gross weight 0.8% and crude oil, account for the antistatic of raw material gross weight 1.5%
Agent, the water for accounting for raw material gross weight 6% make oil preparation, and the vexed hair 24h of raw material in mixed material, after becoming reconciled is shone in uniform spray；
（2）Carding bar operation：By the raw material feeding combing machine for fur after vexed getting well, shaping weight 17.4g/5m, sliver exporting speed 45.0m/
Min, hello gross weight 40.0g/ time, licker-in speed is reduced to 620r/min, cylinder speed 328r/min, cover plate speed 72mm/min,
Doffer speed 20.5r/min, the gauge between cylinder～doffer are 0.15mm, and cylinder ~ Flat Gauge is 14,12,12,12,14/
1000 inches；The relative velocity in workshop is 62%；
（3）Mixing in doubling step：Head simultaneously adopts 6 and closes, and two Dao Yu, tri- roads adopt 8 and close, and speed adopts 169m ∕ min, head simultaneously to adopt
Fed with 6, shaping weight 16.6g/5m, 14.0 × 22.5mm of gauge, loudspeaker bore 3.6mm；Two and using 8 feed, go out
Bar weight 15.6g/5m, 14 × 21mm of gauge, loudspeaker bore 3.4mm；Three and using 8 feed, shaping weight 15.2g/5m, every
Away from 13.5 × 20mm, loudspeaker bore 3.2mm；The relative humidity in workshop is 63%, and temperature is 23.5 DEG C；
（4）Roving Frames：The relative humidity in workshop will be controlled 60%；5.2 times of drafting multiple, regular roving feeding 4.8g/10m, gauge
24 × 34.0mm, twist factor 56, axial winding density 3.175 enclose/cm, ingot speed 530r/min, front roller speed 169r/min；
（5）Spinning process：Rare ice stone fiber filament intake mechanism, rare ice stone fiber filament are installed additional in FA507 type ring throstles
Through the intake mechanism that installs additional and V-shaped groove guide wheel, feed to front roller rear, with the natural Herba Menthae fibre fed by drafting system
Dimension, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blended roving yarn meet after converging, and make wrap yarn by twisting and winding mechanism；
800 twists/m of the twist, ingot speed 13000r/min, at 22 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 60% temperature control.
Also include winding procedure, double twisting operation and yarn steaming operation after spinning process,
（1）Winding procedure：Winder is using Italy's Savio types, speed 750r/min；Splice air pressure 3.4bar, yarn balance
Air pressure 3.0bar, electronic yarn clearer parameter is：N=5.2, DS=2.7, LS=1.7cm, DL=1.24, LL=53cm ,-D=23%；-L=43cm；
（2）Double twisting operation：Using chopped fiber two-for-one twisting machine TDN120 types, ingot speed 4300r/min, 320 twists/m of the twist, over feed rate(OFR) 1.63.
Through testing its single thread fracture strength for 14.8cN/tex；Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 7.9%；Bar
Evenness coefficient of variation Cv value is 20.8%；The knitting rib fabric of processing carries out bacteriostasis rate test, staphylococcus aureuses suppression
Bacterium rate reaches 81.0%；Klebsiella pneumonia bacteriostasis rate reaches 81.5%, far infrared transmissivity 87.6%, negative ion concentration 4120
Individual/cm3.There is the product of exploitation antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization, antiinflammatory, deodorization, deodorant, antipruritic, skin protection to be healthy and strong, skin care, moisten skin
Skin and going such as eliminates the unusual smell at the health care, and skin-friendly is good, and mould proof, mothproof performance is good, can strengthen the immunity of human body, be beneficial to human body
Health, has preferable protective effect to human body skin, and uv resistance is good, can transmitting anion and far infrared, comfortableness is good, soft
Soft warming, bulkiness is good, good hygroscopicity, good stability of the dimension, is adapted to make the health textiles such as knitted underwear.
Embodiment 2
By taking 38 English mixed yarn as an example, using the percentage of natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight
Than for 55：15：30.
Prepare according to raw material and hair oiling, bar processed, drafting, rove and spinning process：
（1）Raw material and hair oiling operation：By account for raw material gross weight 0.8% and crude oil, account for the antistatic of raw material gross weight 1.7%
Agent, the water for accounting for raw material gross weight 10% make oil preparation, and the vexed hair 24h of raw material in mixed material, after becoming reconciled is shone in uniform spray；
（2）Carding bar operation：By the raw material feeding combing machine for fur after vexed getting well, shaping weight 17.4g/5m, sliver exporting speed 48m/
Min, hello gross weight 45g/ time, licker-in speed is reduced to 680r/min, cylinder speed 350r/min, cover plate speed 75mm/min, road
Husband's speed 25r/min, the gauge between cylinder～doffer are 0.16mm, and cylinder ~ Flat Gauge is 14,12,12,12,14/1000
Inch；The relative velocity in workshop is 70%；
（3）Mixing in doubling step：Head simultaneously adopts 6 and closes, and two Dao Yu, tri- roads adopt 8 and close, and speed adopts 175m ∕ min, head simultaneously to adopt
Fed with 6, shaping weight 16.6g/5m, 14.0 × 22.5mm of gauge, loudspeaker bore 3.7mm；Two and using 8 feed, go out
Bar weight 15.6g/5m, 14 × 21mm of gauge, loudspeaker bore 3.5mm；Three and using 8 feed, shaping weight 15.2g/5m, every
Away from 13.5 × 20mm, loudspeaker bore 3.3mm；The relative humidity in workshop is 70%, and temperature is 24 DEG C；
（4）Roving Frames：The relative humidity in workshop will be controlled 65%；6.0 times of drafting multiple, regular roving feeding 5.5g/10m, gauge
25 × 35mm, twist factor 70, axial winding density 3.3 enclose/cm, ingot speed 600r/min, front roller speed 180r/min；
（5）Spinning process：Rare ice stone fiber filament intake mechanism, rare ice stone fiber filament are installed additional in FA507 type ring throstles
Through the intake mechanism that installs additional and V-shaped groove guide wheel, feed to front roller rear, with the natural Herba Menthae fibre fed by drafting system
Dimension, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blended roving yarn meet after converging, and make wrap yarn by twisting and winding mechanism；
1000 twists/m of the twist, ingot speed 15000r/min, at 25 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 65% temperature control.
Also include winding procedure, double twisting operation and yarn steaming operation after spinning process,
（1）Winding procedure：Winder is using Italy's Savio types, 800 r/min of speed；Splice air pressure 4.0bar, yarn balance
Air pressure 3.5bar, electronic yarn clearer parameter is：N=5.2, DS=2.7, LS=1.7cm, DL=1.24, LL=53cm ,-D=23%；-L=43cm；
（2）Double twisting operation：Using chopped fiber two-for-one twisting machine TDN120 types, ingot speed 5000r/min, 400 twists/m of the twist, over feed rate(OFR) 1.65.
Through testing its single thread fracture strength for 16.5cN/tex；Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 8.6%；Bar
Evenness coefficient of variation Cv value is 16.5%；The knitting rib fabric of processing carries out bacteriostasis rate test, staphylococcus aureuses suppression
Bacterium rate reaches 82.6%；Klebsiella pneumonia bacteriostasis rate reaches 81.6%, far infrared transmissivity 85.8%, negative ion concentration 4110
Individual/cm3。
Embodiment 3
By taking 36 English mixed yarn as an example, using the percentage of natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight
Than for 35：50：15.
Prepare according to raw material and hair oiling, bar processed, drafting, rove and spinning process：
（1）Raw material and hair oiling operation：By account for raw material gross weight 0.8% and crude oil, account for the antistatic of raw material gross weight 1.9%
Agent, the water for accounting for raw material gross weight 13% make oil preparation, and the vexed hair 24h of raw material in mixed material, after becoming reconciled is shone in uniform spray；
（2）Carding bar operation：By the raw material feeding combing machine for fur after vexed getting well, shaping weight 17.4g/5m, sliver exporting speed 49.0m/
Min, hello gross weight 47.0g/ time, licker-in speed is reduced to 735r/min, cylinder speed 369r/min, cover plate speed 84mm/min,
Doffer speed 27.5r/min, the gauge between cylinder～doffer are 0.17mm, and cylinder ~ Flat Gauge is 14,12,12,12,14/
1000 inches；The relative velocity in workshop is 74%；
（3）Mixing in doubling step：Head simultaneously adopts 6 and closes, and two Dao Yu, tri- roads adopt 8 and close, and speed adopts 186m ∕ min, head simultaneously to adopt
Fed with 6, shaping weight 16.6g/5m, 14.0 × 22.5mm of gauge, loudspeaker bore 3.8mm；Two and using 8 feed, go out
Bar weight 15.6g/5m, 14 × 21mm of gauge, loudspeaker 3.4 ~ 3.6mm of bore；Three and using 8 feed, shaping weight 15.2g/
5m, 13.5 × 20mm of gauge, loudspeaker 3.2 ~ 3.4mm of bore；The relative humidity in workshop is 72%, and temperature is 25 DEG C；
（4）Roving Frames：The relative humidity in workshop will be controlled 68%；6.8 times of drafting multiple, regular roving feeding 5.8g/10m, gauge
25 × 36.0mm, twist factor 78, axial winding density 3.455 enclose/cm, ingot speed 750r/min, front roller speed 190r/min；
（5）Spinning process：Rare ice stone fiber filament intake mechanism, rare ice stone fiber filament are installed additional in FA507 type ring throstles
Through the intake mechanism that installs additional and V-shaped groove guide wheel, feed to front roller rear, with the natural Herba Menthae fibre fed by drafting system
Dimension, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blended roving yarn meet after converging, and make wrap yarn by twisting and winding mechanism；
1180 twists/m of the twist, ingot speed 16400r/min, at 27 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 72% temperature control.
Also include winding procedure, double twisting operation and yarn steaming operation after spinning process,
（1）Winding procedure：Winder is using Italy's Savio types, 980 r/min of speed；Splice air pressure 4.6bar, yarn balance
Air pressure 3.6bar, electronic yarn clearer parameter is：N=5.2, DS=2.7, LS=1.7cm, DL=1.24, LL=53cm ,-D=23%；-L=43cm；
（2）Double twisting operation：Using chopped fiber two-for-one twisting machine TDN120 types, ingot speed 5800r/min, 580 twists/m of the twist, over feed rate(OFR) 1.67.
Using above-mentioned preparation method, the 36 English scribbled of spinning, through testing its single thread fracture strength it is
20.8cN/tex；Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 16.3%；Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv values are 17.6%；Plus
The knitting rib fabric of work carries out bacteriostasis rate test, and staphylococcus aureuses bacteriostasis rate reaches 83.7%；Klebsiella pneumonia presses down
Bacterium rate reaches 83.8%, far infrared transmissivity 89.5%, 4150/cm of negative ion concentration3。
Embodiment 3
By taking 40 English mixed yarn as an example, using the percentage of natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight
Than for 35：40：25.Using above-mentioned preparation method, the 40 English scribbled of spinning, through testing its single thread fracture strength it is
16.4cN/tex；Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 10.3%；Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv values are 17.0%；Processing
Knitting rib fabric carry out bacteriostasis rate test, staphylococcus aureuses bacteriostasis rate reaches 83.2%；Klebsiella pneumonia is antibacterial
Rate reaches 82.8%, far infrared transmissivity 87.5%, 4130/cm3 of negative ion concentration.
Embodiment 4
By taking 38 English mixed yarn as an example, using the percentage of natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight
Than for 40：48：22.Using above-mentioned preparation method, the 38 English scribbled of spinning, through testing its single thread fracture strength it is
17.2cN/tex；Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 10.8%；Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv values are 17.2%；Processing
Knitting rib fabric carry out bacteriostasis rate test, staphylococcus aureuses bacteriostasis rate reaches 83.6%；Klebsiella pneumonia is antibacterial
Rate reaches 83.0%, far infrared transmissivity 87.3%, 4100/cm3 of negative ion concentration.
Embodiment 5
By taking 36 English mixed yarn as an example, using the percentage of natural mint fibers, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight
Than for 43：42：15.Using above-mentioned preparation method, the 36 English scribbled of spinning, through testing its single thread fracture strength it is
16.9cN/tex；Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 9.3%；Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv values are 16.9%；Processing
Knitting rib fabric carry out bacteriostasis rate test, staphylococcus aureuses bacteriostasis rate reaches 84.2%；Klebsiella pneumonia is antibacterial
Rate reaches 83.8%, far infrared transmissivity 89.7%, 4152/cm of negative ion concentration3。
Claims (9)
1. a kind of half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, it is characterised in that：The wrap yarn is by yarn
Core and outer wrapping fiber twisting winding are made, and yarn core is rare ice stone fiber filament, and outer wrapping fiber is by natural mint fibers, fine denier polyester
Fiber and cashmere fiber are made, and in outer wrapping fiber, the weight content of natural mint fibers accounts for 20 ~ 55%, the weight of fine-denier polyester fiber
Amount content accounts for 15 ~ 50%, and the weight content of cashmere fiber accounts for 15 ~ 35%.
2. according to claim 1 half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, it is characterised in that
The performance indications of the wrap yarn are：Single thread 14.8 ~ 20.8cN/tex of fracture strength, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value
7.9 ~ 16.3%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value 16.2 ~ 17.6%.
3. according to claim 1 half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, it is characterised in that
The physical index of the rare ice stone fiber filament：22 ~ 44dtex of fineness (20 ~ 40D), 3.35 ~ 3.97Cn/ of dry break strength
Tex, 3.29 ~ 3.85Cn/tex of wet break strength, water free breaking elongation rate 31.6 ~ 34.6%, wet break elongation 32.9 ~
36.5%, regain 0.5%, mass specific resistance lg (Ω .g/cm2) for 8.8.
4. according to claim 1 half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, it is characterised in that
The physical index of fine-denier polyester fiber：Ultimate fibre line density 0.89dtex, length 38.00mm, dry break strength 3.91cN/
Dtex, wet break strength 3.72cN/dtex, water free breaking elongation rate 23.2%, wet break elongation 23.4%, mass ratio electricity
Resistance lg (Ω .g/cm2) for 7.8, regain 0.44%.
5. according to claim 1 half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, it is characterised in that
The physical index of cashmere fiber：15.8 ~ 18.0 m of cashmere diameter, 16.1 m of average fineness, 28.0 ~ 41.0 ㎜ of length, it is average long
34.8 ㎜ are spent, fineness is discrete, and discrete length is 21.4% 20.1% or so, do 1.42 ~ 1.62cN/dtex of fracture strength, moisture regain
Rate 16.4%, cashmere is containing rough and careless below 0.65%.
6. according to claim 1 half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, it is characterised in that
The physical index of natural mint fibers：Ultimate fibre line density 1.5dtex, length 38.00mm, dry break strength 2.48cN/
Dtex, wet break strength 1.79cN/dtex, water free breaking elongation rate 20.8%, wet break elongation 22.3%, mass ratio electricity
Resistance lg (Ω .g/cm2) for 7.2, regain 11.8%.
7. half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection described in claim 1, the preparation method of the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, are wrapped successively
Include raw material and hair oiling, bar processed, drafting, rove and spinning process, it is characterised in that：
（1）Raw material and hair oiling operation：By account for raw material gross weight 0.8% and crude oil, account for the anti-of raw material gross weight 1.5～1.9%
Electrostatic agent, the water for accounting for raw material gross weight 6～13% make oil preparation, and the vexed hair of raw material in mixed material, after becoming reconciled is shone in uniform spray
24h；
（2）Carding bar operation：By it is vexed it is good after raw material feeding combing machine for fur, shaping weight 17.4g/5m, sliver exporting speed 45.0～
49.0m/min, hello gross weight 40.0～47.0g/ time, licker-in speed is reduced to 620～735r/min, 328～369r/ of cylinder speed
Min, 72～84mm/min of cover plate speed, 20.5～27.5r/min of doffer speed, the gauge between cylinder～doffer be 0.15～
0.17mm, cylinder ~ Flat Gauge are 14,12,12,12,14/1000 inch；The relative velocity in workshop is 62-74%；
（3）Mixing in doubling step：Head simultaneously adopts 6 and closes, and two Dao Yu, tri- roads adopt 8 and close, and speed adopts 169 ~ 186m ∕ min, head
And fed using 6, shaping weight 16.6g/5m, 14.0 × 22.5mm of gauge, loudspeaker 3.6 ~ 3.8mm of bore；Two and adopt 8
Feeding, shaping weight 15.6g/5m, 14 × 21mm of gauge, loudspeaker 3.4 ~ 3.6mm of bore；Three and using 8 feed, shaping weight
15.2g/5m, 13.5 × 20mm of gauge, loudspeaker 3.2 ~ 3.4mm of bore；The relative humidity in workshop be 63 ~ 72%, temperature be 23.5 ~
25℃；
（4）Roving Frames：The relative humidity in workshop will be controlled 60 ~ 68%；5.2 ~ 6.8 times of drafting multiple, regular roving feeding 4.8 ~
5.8g/10m, 24 ~ 25 × 34.0 ~ 36.0mm of gauge, twist factor 56 ~ 78,3.175 ~ 3.455 circles of axial winding density/cm, ingot speed
530 ~ 750r/min, front roller 169 ~ 190r/min of speed；
（5）Spinning process：Rare ice stone fiber filament intake mechanism, rare ice stone fiber filament are installed additional in FA507 type ring throstles
Through the intake mechanism that installs additional and V-shaped groove guide wheel, feed to front roller rear, with the natural Herba Menthae fibre fed by drafting system
Dimension, fine-denier polyester fiber and cashmere fiber blended roving yarn meet after converging, and make wrap yarn by twisting and winding mechanism；
800 ~ 1180 twists/m of the twist, 13000 ~ 16400r/min of ingot speed, temperature control at 22 ~ 27 DEG C, relative humidity control 60 ~
72%。
8. according to claim 7 half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection, the preparation method of the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, its
It is characterised by：Also include winding procedure, double twisting operation and yarn steaming operation after spinning process,
（1）Winding procedure：Winder is using Italy's Savio types, 750 ~ 980 r/min of speed；Splice 3.4 ~ 4.6bar of air pressure,
Yarn 3.0 ~ 3.6bar of equilibrium air pressure, electronic yarn clearer parameter is：N=5.2, DS=2.7, LS=1.7cm, DL=1.24, LL=53cm ,-D=
23%；-L=43cm；
（2）Double twisting operation：Using chopped fiber two-for-one twisting machine TDN120 types, 4300 ~ 5800r/min of ingot speed, 320 ~ 580 twists/m of the twist, surpass
Feed rate 1.63 ~ 1.67.
9. half spinning blended antibacterial skin protection described in claim 1, the application of the refrigerant wrap yarn of skin moistening health care, its feature exist
In：It is processed into using the wrap yarn that clothing, underwear, easy dress, body-building clothes are knitting or woven health textile.
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| CN201611144225.XA CN106592043A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Semi-worsted blended antibacterial, skin-care, skin-moistening, health-care, cool and refreshing wrapped yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201611144225.XA CN106592043A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Semi-worsted blended antibacterial, skin-care, skin-moistening, health-care, cool and refreshing wrapped yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109208149A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-15 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | The method for weaving of Strange ice stone fiber home textile fabric |
| CN110004550A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-12 | 江南大学 | The production method of filament short-fiber mixed yarn |
| CN110200349A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-06 | 中服帽饰创意研发南通有限公司 | A kind of sizing carnival hat and preparation method thereof |
| CN111379057A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-07 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional skin care yarn and preparation method and application thereof |
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