CN106590491A - 胶合板用胶粘剂 - Google Patents

胶合板用胶粘剂 Download PDF

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CN106590491A
CN106590491A CN201611166805.9A CN201611166805A CN106590491A CN 106590491 A CN106590491 A CN 106590491A CN 201611166805 A CN201611166805 A CN 201611166805A CN 106590491 A CN106590491 A CN 106590491A
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parts
adhesive
borax
starch
plywood
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黄河
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PUBEI COUNTY JIANYE PLYWOOD CO Ltd
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PUBEI COUNTY JIANYE PLYWOOD CO Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J161/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C09J161/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • C09J161/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种胶合板用胶粘剂，包括以下各组分：脲醛树脂、聚醚多元醇、大豆分离蛋白、骨胶、滑石粉、氢氧化钠、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液、木质纤维素、淀粉、防霉剂、交联增强剂、尿素、硼砂。本发明操作简单、实用性强、产品性能好、粘结力强。

Description

胶合板用胶粘剂
技术领域
本发明涉及胶粘剂技术领域，具体涉及一种胶合板用胶粘剂。
背景技术
由不同纹理方向的单板胶合而成的一种木质人造板。其相邻层单板纹理通常互成90°角。结构多为奇数层，特殊情况下也有制成4层、6层等偶数层的。由于胶合板有变形小、幅面大、施工方便、不易翘曲、横纹抗拉强度大等特点，在家具、车厢、造船、军工、包装及其他工业部门获得广泛应用。
胶合板板在使用及安装时经常需要使用胶粘剂，胶粘剂性能的好坏对于其使用效果有着极为重要的影响。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服上述现有技术的不足之处，提供一种粘结力强的胶合板用胶粘剂。
为达到上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种胶合板用胶粘剂，包括以下各组分：脲醛树脂、聚醚多元醇、大豆分离蛋白、骨胶、滑石粉、氢氧化钠、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液、木质纤维素、淀粉、防霉剂、交联增强剂、尿素、硼砂。
进一步地，所述胶粘剂按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂50-70份、聚醚多元醇6-9份、大豆分离蛋白15-20份、骨胶20-30份、滑石粉10-16份、氢氧化钠7-12份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液25-35份、木质纤维素20-24份、淀粉15-26份、防霉剂2-5份、交联增强剂2-5份、尿素10-14份、硼砂10-17份。
更进一步地，所述胶粘剂按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂59份、聚醚多元醇7份、大豆分离蛋白18份、骨胶25份、滑石粉12份、氢氧化钠9份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液27份、木质纤维素22份、淀粉20份、防霉剂3份、交联增强剂3份、尿素13份、硼砂15份。
更进一步地，脲醛树脂50份、聚醚多元醇6份、大豆分离蛋白15份、骨胶30份、滑石粉16份、氢氧化钠7份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液25份、木质纤维素20份、淀粉26份、防霉剂5份、交联增强剂2份、尿素10份、硼砂17份。
更进一步地，脲醛树脂70份、聚醚多元醇9份、大豆分离蛋白20份、骨胶20份、滑石粉10份、氢氧化钠12份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液35份、木质纤维素24份、淀粉15份、防霉剂2份、交联增强剂5份、尿素14份、硼砂10份。
进一步地，所述的胶粘剂的制备方法为：按配方，将各种组分混合，搅拌均匀后，测得PH值为4.4，即可得合格的成品。
本发明操作简单、实用性强、产品性能好、粘结力强。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现，部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
具体实施方式
结合下列实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明，以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。
实施例1
本发明胶合板用胶粘剂，按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂59份、聚醚多元醇7份、大豆分离蛋白18份、骨胶25份、滑石粉12份、氢氧化钠9份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液27份、木质纤维素22份、淀粉20份、防霉剂3份、交联增强剂3份、尿素13份、硼砂15份。
实施例2
本发明胶合板用胶粘剂，按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂50份、聚醚多元醇6份、大豆分离蛋白15份、骨胶30份、滑石粉16份、氢氧化钠7份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液25份、木质纤维素20份、淀粉26份、防霉剂5份、交联增强剂2份、尿素10份、硼砂17份。
实施例3
本发明胶合板用胶粘剂，按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂70份、聚醚多元醇9份、大豆分离蛋白20份、骨胶20份、滑石粉10份、氢氧化钠12份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液35份、木质纤维素24份、淀粉15份、防霉剂2份、交联增强剂5份、尿素14份、硼砂10份。
上述实施例1-3所述的胶粘剂的制备方法为：按配方，将各种组分混合，搅拌均匀后，测得PH值为4.4，即可得合格的成品。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的实施例。

Claims (6)

1.一种胶合板用胶粘剂，其特征在于，包括以下各组分：脲醛树脂、聚醚多元醇、大豆分离蛋白、骨胶、滑石粉、氢氧化钠、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液、木质纤维素、淀粉、防霉剂、交联增强剂、尿素、硼砂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的胶合板用胶粘剂，其特征在于：所述胶粘剂按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂50-70份、聚醚多元醇6-9份、大豆分离蛋白15-20份、骨胶20-30份、滑石粉10-16份、氢氧化钠7-12份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液25-35份、木质纤维素20-24份、淀粉15-26份、防霉剂2-5份、交联增强剂2-5份、尿素10-14份、硼砂10-17份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的胶合板用胶粘剂，其特征在于：所述胶粘剂按重量份计算为：脲醛树脂59份、聚醚多元醇7份、大豆分离蛋白18份、骨胶25份、滑石粉12份、氢氧化钠9份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液27份、木质纤维素22份、淀粉20份、防霉剂3份、交联增强剂3份、尿素13份、硼砂15份。
4.根据权利要求2所述的胶合板用胶粘剂，其特征在于：脲醛树脂50份、聚醚多元醇6份、大豆分离蛋白15份、骨胶30份、滑石粉16份、氢氧化钠7份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液25份、木质纤维素20份、淀粉26份、防霉剂5份、交联增强剂2份、尿素10份、硼砂17份。
5.根据权利要求2所述的胶合板用胶粘剂，其特征在于：脲醛树脂70份、聚醚多元醇9份、大豆分离蛋白20份、骨胶20份、滑石粉10份、氢氧化钠12份、甲阶酚醛树脂水溶液35份、木质纤维素24份、淀粉15份、防霉剂2份、交联增强剂5份、尿素14份、硼砂10份。
6.根据权利要求2所述的胶合板用胶粘剂，其特征在于：所述的胶粘剂的制备方法为：按配方，将各种组分混合，搅拌均匀后，测得PH值为4.4，即可得合格的成品。
CN201611166805.9A 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 胶合板用胶粘剂 Pending CN106590491A (zh)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107236517A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 攀枝花学院 木板材胶粘剂及其制备方法
CN107674170A (zh) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-09 张园 水解大豆分离蛋白改性尿醛树脂及其制备方法和胶合板
CN108384487A (zh) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 品阁家居科技有限公司 一种尿素双酚淀粉胶合板的制造工艺
CN110105916A (zh) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-09 安徽省淮河制胶有限公司 一种耐水性骨胶的制备方法
CN110669443A (zh) * 2019-11-10 2020-01-10 砀山县溪木木业有限公司 一种胶合板用胶粘剂
CN111944480A (zh) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-17 四川轻化工大学 一种纤维板生产用硅溶胶大豆蛋白胶粘剂及其制备方法

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107236517A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 攀枝花学院 木板材胶粘剂及其制备方法
CN107674170A (zh) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-09 张园 水解大豆分离蛋白改性尿醛树脂及其制备方法和胶合板
CN108384487A (zh) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 品阁家居科技有限公司 一种尿素双酚淀粉胶合板的制造工艺
CN110105916A (zh) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-09 安徽省淮河制胶有限公司 一种耐水性骨胶的制备方法
CN110669443A (zh) * 2019-11-10 2020-01-10 砀山县溪木木业有限公司 一种胶合板用胶粘剂
CN111944480A (zh) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-17 四川轻化工大学 一种纤维板生产用硅溶胶大豆蛋白胶粘剂及其制备方法
CN111944480B (zh) * 2020-08-25 2021-11-30 四川轻化工大学 一种纤维板生产用硅溶胶大豆蛋白胶粘剂及其制备方法

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