CN106588149A - Fertilizer special for apple and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizer special for apple and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106588149A CN106588149A CN201611183234.XA CN201611183234A CN106588149A CN 106588149 A CN106588149 A CN 106588149A CN 201611183234 A CN201611183234 A CN 201611183234A CN 106588149 A CN106588149 A CN 106588149A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apple
- fertilizer
- preparation
- parts
- weight
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fruit tree fertilizer, in particular to a fertilizer special for apple and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer for apple is prepared from, by weight, 40-50% of human or livestock manure, 15-20% of banana peel, 10-15% of earthworm solution, 10-15% of soybean meal, 10-15% of fungus chaff and 1-2% of fermentation bacterial agent. The banana peel is weighed in dry weight. The fermentation bacterial agent comprises 30-40% of saccharomycetes, 40-50% of bacillus subtilis, 10-15% of lactobacillus and 3-5% of EM bacterial agent. Because the raw material banana peel contains abundant potassium and other trace elements for preparing the fertilizer special for apple, not only the waste can be used, necessary nutritional components can also be provided for the apple tree. Moreover, the mixed bacterial agent can make the material ripening fermentation faster and more thorough, and make the effective components in the fertilizer be completely released. After the fertilizer special for apple is applied, the apple yield is increased, and the apple has better mouthfeel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of apple specialing fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Apple, fruit is rounded, is Common Fruits.Original central Europe, the southeast, middle Asia or even Xinjiang, China,
Just there is the implied meaning of " safe and sound " from ancient times in China.It is also one of suitable to people of all ages fruit, there is " wisdom fruit ", " fruit good for memory "
Laudatory title, its nutritive value and medical value it is all very high.Because of its shape, matter, excellent in color, therefore there is the good reputation of the king of fruit.Apple
Vitamin C in fruit is the health elements of cardiovascular patron saint, cardiac.Also contain more cellulose in apple, have
Machine acid, can promote the wriggling of intestines, increase faecal volume, be allowed to soft and be easy to discharge, and can prevent cholesterol from increasing, and reduce blood sugar
Content, can also block the formation of nitrous acid alkali.Single fertilising mostly is during general apple cultivation, it is difficult to meet apple development
Required nutrient, affects apple quality.
The content of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of apple specialing fertilizer, by weight, including:People's fowl and animal excrement 40% ~ 50%, banana skin 15% ~
20%, earthworm stoste 10% ~ 15%, bean powder 10% ~ 15%, mushroom bran 10% ~ 15%, fermenting agent 1% ~ 2%;The banana skin is dry weight.
The fermenting agent includes by weight:Saccharomycete 30 ~ 40%, bacillus subtilis 40 ~ 50%, lactic acid bacteria 10 ~ 15%,
EM bacteria agent 3% ~ 5%.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned apple specialing fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1)It is less than 30% that banana skin is dried to moisture, milling;
(2)40 ~ 50 parts of people's fowl and animal excrement is taken by weight, and 15 ~ 20 parts of banana skin, 10 ~ 15 parts of bean powder, 10 ~ 15 parts of mushroom bran is uniformly mixed
It is standby after conjunction;
(3)Take and add the clear water of 10 ~ 15 volumes times to break up filtration after stirring after earthworm is cleaned, take filtrate;
(4)By step(3)Gained earthworm stoste in proportion with step(2)Mixture uniformly mix;
(5)Fermenting agent is taken in proportion by 1:50 ~ 60 are watered prepared zymocyte liquid, and the zymocyte liquid is uniformly sprayed on into step
(4)In gained mixture;
(6)By step(5)Gained mixture pile fermentation 7 ~ 10 days.
The step(2)In, people's fowl and animal excrement need to be through process of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
The step(3)In, clear water is added in three times, and stirring is broken up with mixer after adding every time.Clear water is added by several times
And stirring power separates out the active ingredient in earthworm.
The step(6)In, per turning in 2 days once.
Advantages of the present invention is:
1st, containing abundant potassium and other trace elements in banana skin, for preparing apple specialing fertilizer, both can twice laid, and energy
Necessary nutrient content is provided for apple tree;
2nd, mix bacterium agent makes material curing fermentation more rapidly and thoroughly, the active ingredient in fertilizer can be made fully to discharge;
3rd, preparation method is simple, and raw material is easily gathered, beneficial to popularization;
4th, apple production is improved after applying, and fruit is in good taste.
Specific embodiment
Now it is described further by embodiment.
Embodiment one
Apple specialing fertilizer, by weight, including:50 parts of people's fowl and animal excrement, 15 parts of banana skin, 10 parts of earthworm stoste, 10 parts of bean powder,
13 parts of mushroom bran, 2 parts of fermenting agent;The banana skin is dry weight.
The fermenting agent includes by weight:Saccharomycete 35%, bacillus subtilis 50%, lactic acid bacteria 10%, EM bacteria agent 5%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned apple specialing fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1)It is less than 30% that banana skin is dried to moisture, milling;
(2)Become thoroughly decomposed people's fowl and animal excrement of process, banana skin, bean powder, the mushroom bran of learning from else's experience by weight is uniformly standby after mixing;
(3)The clear water for adding 15 volumes times after earthworm is cleaned in three times is taken, adds clear water to break up stirring with mixer every time, stirred
Filter after mixing, take filtrate;
(4)Take step in proportion(3)Gained earthworm stoste and step(2)Mixture uniformly mix;
(5)The fermenting agent of 2 parts of weight portions is taken by 1:60 are watered prepared zymocyte liquid, and the zymocyte liquid is uniformly sprayed on
Step(4)In gained mixture;
(6)By step(5)Gained mixture pile fermentation 10 days, period, per turning in 2 days once.
Fertilizing method is:Shu Yiquan, 50 ~ 60cm of ditch depth are enclosed in the ditching at 2 ~ 2.5m of apple tree week, every time every plant of Shi Benfa
0.5 ~ 1kg of bright obtained apple specialing fertilizer.
Embodiment two
Apple specialing fertilizer, by weight, including:45 parts of people's fowl and animal excrement, 18 parts of banana skin, 12 parts of earthworm stoste, 8 parts of bean powder,
15 parts of mushroom bran, 2 parts of fermenting agent;The banana skin is dry weight.
The fermenting agent includes by weight:Saccharomycete 40%, bacillus subtilis 45%, lactic acid bacteria 10%, EM bacteria agent 5%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned apple specialing fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1)It is less than 30% that banana skin is dried to moisture, milling;
(2)Become thoroughly decomposed people's fowl and animal excrement of process, banana skin, bean powder, the mushroom bran of learning from else's experience by weight is uniformly standby after mixing;
(3)The clear water for adding 15 volumes times after earthworm is cleaned in three times is taken, adds clear water to break up stirring with mixer every time, stirred
Filter after mixing, take filtrate;
(4)By step(3)Gained earthworm stoste and step(2)Mixture uniformly mix;
(5)The fermenting agent of 3 parts of weight portions is taken by 1:50 are watered prepared zymocyte liquid, and the zymocyte liquid is uniformly sprayed on into step
Suddenly(4)In gained mixture;
(6)By step(5)Gained mixture pile fermentation 7 ~ 8 days, period, per turning in 2 days once.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of apple specialing fertilizer, it is characterised in that by weight, including:People's fowl and animal excrement 40% ~ 50%, banana skin 15% ~
20%, earthworm stoste 10% ~ 15%, bean powder 10% ~ 15%, mushroom bran 10% ~ 15%, fermenting agent 1% ~ 2%;The banana skin is dry weight.
2. apple specialing fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenting agent includes by weight:Saccharomycete
30 ~ 40%, bacillus subtilis 40 ~ 50%, lactic acid bacteria 10 ~ 15%, EM bacteria agent 3% ~ 5%.
3. a kind of preparation method of apple specialing fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1)It is less than 5% that banana skin is dried to moisture, milling;
(2)40 ~ 50 parts of people's fowl and animal excrement is taken by weight, and 15 ~ 20 parts of banana skin, 10 ~ 15 parts of bean powder, 10 ~ 15 parts of mushroom bran is uniformly mixed
It is standby after conjunction;
(3)Take and add the clear water of 10 ~ 15 volumes times to break up filtration after stirring after earthworm is cleaned, take filtrate;
(4)By step(3)Gained earthworm stoste in proportion with step(2)Mixture uniformly mix;
(5)Fermenting agent is taken in proportion by 1:50 ~ 60 are watered prepared zymocyte liquid, and the zymocyte liquid is uniformly sprayed on into step
(4)In gained mixture;
(6)By step(5)Gained mixture pile fermentation 7 ~ 10 days.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step(2)In, people's fowl and animal excrement needs Jing
Cross process of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step(3)In, clear water is added in three times, often
Stirring is broken up after secondary addition with mixer.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step(6)In, per turning in 2 days once.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611183234.XA CN106588149A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Fertilizer special for apple and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611183234.XA CN106588149A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Fertilizer special for apple and preparation method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106588149A true CN106588149A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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CN201611183234.XA Pending CN106588149A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Fertilizer special for apple and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104987269A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-21 | 生之道生态农业科技股份有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer special for apples and preparation method thereof |
CN105237293A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2016-01-13 | 北京谷金泰农业发展有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improvement fertilizer, and preparation method and use method thereof |
CN105272765A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | Special corn field fertilizer prepared from wormcast |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201611183234.XA patent/CN106588149A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104987269A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-21 | 生之道生态农业科技股份有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer special for apples and preparation method thereof |
CN105237293A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2016-01-13 | 北京谷金泰农业发展有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improvement fertilizer, and preparation method and use method thereof |
CN105272765A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | Special corn field fertilizer prepared from wormcast |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |
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