CN106586575B

CN106586575B - Brick operation device

Info

Publication number: CN106586575B
Application number: CN201710046337.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢育文; 卢聪伟
Original assignee: Fujian Dongfang Cement Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dongfang Cement Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-01-22
Filing date: 2017-01-22
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2037-01-22
Also published as: CN106586575A

Abstract

The invention provides a brick running device, which breaks through the structural form of the traditional brick running device and comprises a brick carrying mold for loading bricks, a brick conveying device for conveying the brick carrying mold, a mold bracket for supporting the brick carrying mold, a lifting bearing device for lifting and bearing the mold bracket, a arraying device for arraying the brick carrying molds loaded with the bricks, a supply device for supplying empty brick carrying molds, and a transfer device for transferring the brick carrying molds loaded with the bricks onto the arraying device and transferring the brick carrying molds empty on the supply device onto the lifting bearing device.

Description

Brick operation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of brick manufacturing equipment, in particular to a brick operating device.

Background

The invention discloses a brick forming machine, which comprises a frame and a lower die frame assembled on the frame, wherein a die for forming a brick blank is arranged on the lower die frame, the die comprises a die bottom plate, the brick forming machine further comprises a vibration table for transmitting vibration force to the die bottom plate, the vibration table comprises a vibration force output end, an opening and closing mechanism for enabling the die bottom plate and the vibration force output end of the vibration table to vibrate together in a transmission and mutually separate and disconnect the transmission is arranged between the die bottom plate and the vibration force output end of the vibration table, and the opening and closing mechanism is provided with a transmission device for pressing and engaging and disengaging with the die bottom plate and a matching body for providing driving force for the transmission device. The transmission include in the below of mould bottom plate along the damping spring that upper and lower direction set gradually with be used for with damping spring pushes away complex dowel steel, the cooperation body include in rotate the axis of rotation that assembly and axis of rotation extend along the horizontal direction on the shaking table, the axis of rotation distribute along its circumference be used for with dowel steel push away driven fitting surface and break away from the driven face of breaking away from, the one end of axis of rotation be equipped with the moment of torsion input section that is used for the moment of torsion input. The length extension direction of the matching surface and the disengaging surface extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the disengaging surface and the matching surface are respectively provided with two disengaging surfaces and symmetrically distributed along the rotating shaft line of the rotating shaft. The matching surface is arc-shaped along the section shape perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotation shaft, the separation surface is linear along the section shape perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotation shaft, and the distance between the matching surface and the rotation axis of the rotation shaft is greater than the distance between the separation surface and the rotation axis of the rotation shaft. And plastic gaskets are arranged at two ends of the dowel bar. And the torque input section of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an air cylinder which is used for controlling the rotating shaft to rotate around the rotating axis of the rotating shaft. The frame on be equipped with the guide post along upper and lower direction, lower die carrier link firmly along the horizontal direction set up in the guide post on, the mould along upper and lower direction removal assembly in lower die carrier on, the mould in seted up along upper and lower direction and link up downside and cross-sectional shape are square shaping chamber on the mould, the mould bottom plate pass through clearance fit set up in the shaping intracavity.

Like other brick forming machines in the market, the invention is mainly subjected to conveying, transferring and stacking operations after brick forming, the traditional operation is manual operation, and in recent years, some conveying machines appear in the market, for example, Chinese invention patent CN 201310212511.5 discloses a template conveying mechanism of a brick machine, which is characterized in that the template conveying mechanism of the brick machine comprises a conveying belt and a template storage frame, the template storage frame is through up and down and is arranged above one end of the conveying belt, a plurality of ceramic tile templates are superposed in the template storage frame, the conveying surface of the conveying belt is divided into a plurality of conveying sections with certain gaps between the conveying sections, and the length of the conveying sections is consistent with that of the ceramic tile templates. And check blocks positioned at two sides of the conveying section are arranged in the gaps between the conveying sections. The height of the stop block is consistent with the thickness of the tile template. However, the structure of such machines is too rough, the conveying effect achieved in practice is not ideal, manual cooperation is often needed, the efficiency is low, and the practicability is poor.

Accordingly, the present inventors have made extensive studies on the above problems and have made the present invention.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a brick running device which can realize the automatic conveying, arraying and other assembly line operations of brick carrying moulds, obviously improves the brick making efficiency, has novel and reasonable structure, smooth, stable and reliable operation and strong practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a brick running device comprises a mould bracket for bearing a brick carrying mould, a lifting bearing device for lifting and bearing the mould bracket, and a listing device for listing the brick carrying mould loaded with bricks;

the mould bracket extends along the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and is provided with a first end at one end and a second end at the other end; the lifting bearing device comprises a first lifting driving device for driving the first end of the mould bracket to lift, a second lifting driving device for driving the second end of the mould bracket to lift synchronously with the first lifting driving device, a first lifting correcting device for correcting the first end of the brick carrying mould, and a second lifting correcting device for correcting the second end of the brick carrying mould;

the brick carrying mold is provided with a first end corresponding to the first end of the mold bracket and a second end corresponding to the second end of the mold bracket; the arraying device is positioned at one side of the brick conveying device; the arraying device comprises a first arraying driving device for driving the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend and a second arraying driving device for driving the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend synchronously with the first arraying power device; the first arraying driving device comprises a first arraying bearing plate which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device so as to bear the first end of the brick carrying mold corrected by the first lifting correction device; the second arraying driving device comprises a second arraying bearing plate which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device so as to bear the second end of the brick bearing mould corrected by the second lifting correction device.

The first lifting correction device is positioned above the first end of the brick carrying mold, and the second lifting correction device is positioned above the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first lifting correction device comprises a first vertical limiting plate and a first inclined guide plate, wherein the first vertical limiting plate is positioned above the first end of the mold bracket and is vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, and the first inclined guide plate is connected below the first vertical limiting plate and gradually inclines towards the direction far away from the second lifting correction device from top to bottom; the second lifting correction device comprises a second vertical limiting plate which is positioned above the second end of the mold bracket and corresponds to the first vertical limiting plate in parallel, and a second inclined guide plate which is connected below the second vertical limiting plate and is inclined towards the direction far away from the first lifting correction device from top to bottom; the first listing bearing plate is provided with a first opening switch which enables the upper surface of the first listing bearing plate to be opened in a horizontal plane; the second list bearing plate is provided with a second opening switch which enables the upper surface of the second list bearing plate to be opened in a horizontal plane; with the symmetrical vertical planes of the first vertical limiting plate and the second vertical limiting plate as references, the first vertical limiting plate is provided with a first front face facing the symmetrical vertical plane, the upper surface of the expanded first rowed bearing plate is provided with a first edge parallel to and close to the symmetrical vertical plane, the mold bracket is provided with a horizontal bearing surface for bearing a brick bearing mold, the first edge is closer to the symmetrical vertical plane than the first front face, and the upper surface of the expanded first rowed bearing plate is lower than the horizontal bearing surface of the mold bracket which rises to the highest position; the vertical limiting plate of second has the orientation the second of symmetry vertical plane is positive, after opening the upper surface of second list loading board has the parallel and is close to the second edge of symmetry vertical plane, the second edge than the second is openly closer to the symmetry vertical plane, after opening the upper surface of second list loading board is less than and rises to the highest the horizontal bearing surface of mould bracket.

The first rowed power device also comprises a first pivoting part which is pivoted at the position of the first rowed bearing plate far away from the second rowed driving device and enables the first rowed bearing plate to be upwards turned and folded, and a first rowed power device which is connected with the first pivoting part and drives the first rowed bearing plate and the first pivoting part to lift; the second rowed driving device also comprises a second pivoting part which is pivoted on the second rowed bearing plate and pivoted away from the first rowed power device so that the second rowed bearing plate can be upwards turned and folded, and a second rowed power device which is connected with the second pivoting part and drives the second rowed bearing plate and the second pivoting part to lift.

The first opening switch is a propping device which is positioned above the first rowed bearing plate and props against the upper surface of the first rowed bearing plate, the first opening switch is provided with a first propping end positioned at the lower end, and the first propping end corresponds to the first vertical limiting plate; the second opening switch is a propping device which is positioned above the second rowed bearing plate and props against the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate, the second opening switch is provided with a second propping end positioned at the lower end, and the second propping end corresponds to the second vertical limiting plate.

The lifting bearing device also comprises a first lifting support corresponding to the first end of the mould bracket and a second lifting support corresponding to the second end of the mould bracket; the first lifting driving device drives the first end of the mould bracket to lift along the first lifting support, and the second lifting driving device drives the second end of the mould bracket to lift synchronously with the first lifting driving device along the second lifting support.

The first lifting correction device is arranged on the upper portion of the first lifting support, and the second lifting correction device is arranged on the upper portion of the second lifting support.

The arraying device also comprises a first arraying support corresponding to the first end of the brick carrying mold and a second arraying support corresponding to the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first rowed driving device drives the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the first rowed support, and the second rowed driving device drives the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend synchronously with the first rowed power device along the second rowed support.

The device also comprises a supply device for supplying the empty brick carrying moulds, and the arraying device and the supply device are respectively arranged at two sides of the brick conveying device.

The supply device comprises a first supply bracket corresponding to the first end of the brick carrying mold, a second supply bracket corresponding to the second end of the brick carrying mold, a first supply driving device for driving the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the first supply bracket, a second supply driving device for driving the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the second supply bracket synchronously with the first supply driving device, a first supply correcting device for correcting the first end of the brick carrying mold, and a second supply correcting device for correcting the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first supply correction device is arranged at the upper part of the first supply bracket and corresponds to the first lifting correction device, and the second supply correction device is arranged at the upper part of the second supply bracket and corresponds to the second supply correction device; the first supply correcting device comprises a first vertical supply limiting plate, a first oblique supply guide plate and a first vertical supply guide plate, wherein the first vertical supply limiting plate is positioned above the first supply driving device and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device; the second supply correcting device comprises a second vertical supply limiting plate which is positioned above the second supply driving device and is vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, a second oblique supply guide plate which is connected below the second vertical supply limiting plate and gradually inclines to the direction far away from the first supply correcting device from top to bottom, and a second vertical supply guide plate which is connected below the second oblique supply guide plate; the first supply driving device comprises a first supply bearing frame which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and bears the first end of the brick carrying mould, and a first supply power device which is connected with the first supply bearing frame and drives the first supply bearing frame to lift; the second supply driving device comprises a second supply bearing frame which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and is used for bearing the second end of the brick carrying mold, and a second supply power device which is connected with the second supply bearing frame and is used for driving the second supply bearing frame to ascend and descend.

The brick loading device comprises a brick loading mould for loading bricks and a brick conveying device for conveying the brick loading mould; the brick conveying device comprises more than two conveying sections, the mould bracket horizontally extends along the direction of the brick conveying device and surrounds the rectangular frame of the corresponding conveying section, and a conveying gap for the mould bracket to sink is formed between the adjacent conveying sections.

Defining the conveying direction of the brick conveying device as longitudinal direction, and defining the horizontal direction perpendicular to the brick conveying device as transverse direction; the brick conveying device is provided with a transverse correction device for correcting the transverse position of the brick carrying mould on the mould bracket in the lifting process.

The transverse correction device comprises a correction bracket positioned below, a first correction device and a second correction device which are arranged on the correction bracket and arranged along the conveying section; the correcting support comprises two support monomers which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying section, the first correcting device comprises two correcting monomers which are respectively arranged on the support monomers and transversely limit two sides of the corresponding brick carrying mold, and the second correcting device comprises two correcting monomers which are respectively arranged on the support monomers and transversely limit two sides of the corresponding brick carrying mold.

The first correcting single body comprises a first correcting support rod vertically arranged on the support single body and a first protruding part which is arranged on the first correcting support rod, is bent and protruded towards the direction of the brick carrying mold and is in a smooth arc shape; the second correcting single body comprises a second correcting support rod and a second protruding part, wherein the second correcting support rod is vertically arranged on the support single body, and the second protruding part is arranged on the second correcting support rod, is bent and protruded towards the direction of the brick carrying mold and is in a smooth arc shape.

Also comprises a transfer device; the transfer device comprises a row pushing device which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest mold bracket to the first row bearing plate and the second row bearing plate, and a supply pushing device which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest first supply driving device and the second supply driving device to the mold bracket at the highest position.

The first lifting driving device comprises a first lifting bearing part, a first lifting chain, a first upper lifting chain wheel and a first lower lifting chain wheel, wherein the first lifting bearing part horizontally extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and bears the first end of the brick carrying mold, the first lifting chain is arranged on the first lifting support along the vertical direction and drives the first lifting bearing part to lift, the first upper lifting chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the first lifting support and matched with the first lifting chain wheel, and the first lower lifting chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the first lifting support and matched with the first lifting chain wheel; the second lifting driving device comprises a second lifting bearing part, a second lifting chain, a second upper lifting chain wheel and a second lower lifting chain wheel, wherein the second lifting bearing part horizontally extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and bears the second end of the brick carrying mold, the second lifting chain is arranged on the second lifting support along the vertical direction and drives the second lifting bearing part to lift, the second upper lifting chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the second lifting support and matched with the second lifting chain wheel, and the second lower lifting chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the second lifting support and matched with the second lifting chain wheel;

the first rowed power device comprises a first rowed chain, a first upper rowed chain wheel and a first lower rowed chain wheel, wherein the first rowed chain is arranged on the first rowed support along the vertical direction and drives the first rowed bearing plate and the first pivoting part to lift, the first upper rowed chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the first rowed support and matched with the first rowed chain, and the first lower rowed chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the first rowed support and matched with the first rowed chain; the second rowed power device comprises a second rowed chain, a second upper rowed chain wheel and a second lower rowed chain wheel, the second upper rowed chain wheel is arranged on the upper portion of the second rowed support and matched with the second rowed chain, and the second lower rowed chain wheel is arranged on the lower portion of the second rowed support and matched with the second rowed chain;

the first power supply device comprises a first supply chain, a first upper supply chain wheel and a first lower supply chain wheel, wherein the first supply chain is arranged on the first supply bracket along the vertical direction and used for driving the first supply bearing frame to lift, the first upper supply chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the first supply bracket and matched with the first supply chain, and the first lower supply chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the first supply bracket and matched with the first supply chain; the second power supply device comprises a second supply chain, a second upper supply chain wheel and a second lower supply chain wheel, wherein the second supply chain is arranged on the second supply bracket along the vertical direction and used for driving the second supply bearing frame to lift, the second upper supply chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the second supply bracket and matched with the second supply chain, and the second lower supply chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the second supply bracket and matched with the second supply chain;

the lining pushing device is a pushing frame which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest mold bracket to the first lining bearing plate and the second lining bearing plate, and the supply pushing device is a pushing frame which pushes the brick carrying mold on the first supply driving device and the second supply driving device to the mold bracket at the highest position; the transfer device also comprises a transfer support for bearing the Row pushing devices and the supply pushing devices and running along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, a running track for bearing the transfer support and running along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, and a running driving device for running and driving the transfer support.

Two first lifting clamping parts capable of being clamped below two ends of the first vertical limiting plate are formed at the first end of the mold bracket, and when the two first lifting clamping parts are clamped below two ends of the first vertical limiting plate, the first inclined guide plate is positioned between the two first lifting clamping parts; and when the two second lifting clamping parts are clamped below the two ends of the second vertical limiting plate, the second inclined guide plate is positioned between the two second lifting clamping parts.

The first vertical supply limiting plate and the first vertical limiting plate are positioned in the same vertical plane, and the lower end of the first vertical supply limiting plate horizontally corresponds to the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate; the first diagonal supply guide plate is in the same plane as the first diagonal guide plate.

The first abutting end is provided with a first abutting roller which is in rolling contact with the upper surface of the first rowed bearing plate, and a roller shaft of the first abutting roller is parallel to the first rowed bearing plate; the second abutting end is provided with a second abutting roller which is in rolling contact with the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate, and a roller shaft of the second abutting roller is parallel to the second rowed bearing plate;

the first rowed bearing plate is provided with a first state maintaining tension spring for maintaining the overturning state of the first rowed bearing plate in a matching way, the upper end of the first state maintaining tension spring is connected with the first rowed bearing plate, and the lower end of the first state maintaining tension spring is connected with the first pivoting part; the first state maintaining tension spring is always positioned above the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate, or when the first rowed bearing plate is turned upwards to be in a retracted state, the first state maintaining tension spring is positioned above the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate, and when the first rowed bearing plate is turned downwards to be in an expanded state, the first state maintaining tension spring is positioned below the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate;

the second rowed bearing plate is provided with a second state maintaining tension spring for maintaining the overturning state of the second rowed bearing plate in a matching way, the upper end of the second state maintaining tension spring is connected with the second rowed bearing plate, and the lower end of the second state maintaining tension spring is connected with the second pivoting part; and the second state retaining tension spring is always positioned above the rotation axis of the second rowed bearing plate, or when the second rowed bearing plate is turned upwards and is in a retracted state, the second state retaining tension spring is positioned above the rotation axis of the second rowed bearing plate, and when the second rowed bearing plate is turned downwards and is in an open state, the second state retaining tension spring is positioned below the rotation axis of the second rowed bearing plate.

After the technical proposal is adopted, the brick operating device of the invention breaks through the structural form of the traditional brick operating device, in the actual use process, the bricks carried and molded by the brick carrying mold are conveyed by the brick conveying device, when the brick carrying mold is conveyed to the lifting carrying device, the brick conveying device is suspended, the first lifting driving device and the second lifting driving device synchronously drive the mould bracket to ascend so as to gradually lift the brick carrying mould loaded with bricks upwards, the first lifting correction device and the second lifting correction device respectively carry out accurate positioning on two ends of the brick carrying mould, and then the first and second rowed bearing plates smoothly and accurately bear the brick carrying mold at the highest position, and the first and second rowed bearing plates convey the brick carrying mold bearing the bricks downwards under the synchronous drive of the first and second rowed driving devices to realize the arraying of the brick carrying molds. Compared with the prior art, the brick running device can realize the automatic conveying, the arraying and other assembly line operations of the brick carrying mold, obviously improves the brick making efficiency, and has novel and reasonable structure, smooth running, stability, reliability and strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angle configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fourth angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the first listed carrier plate;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second exemplary carrier plate with a partial cross-sectional structure.

In the figure:

1-brick conveying device 2-mould bracket 21-first lifting clamping part

3-lifting bearing device 31-first lifting bracket 32-second lifting bracket 33-first lifting correction device 331-first vertical limiting plate 332-first oblique guide plate 34-second lifting correction device 341-second vertical limiting plate 342-second oblique guide plate

4-the arrangement device 41-the first arrangement bracket 42-the second arrangement bracket 43-the first arrangement driving device 431-the first arrangement carrying plate 4311-the first edge 4312-the first state holding tension spring 432-the first pivot 433-the first arrangement power device 44-the second arrangement driving device 441-the second arrangement carrying plate 4411-the second edge 4412-the second state holding tension spring 442-the second pivot 443-the second arrangement power device 45-the first open switch 451-the first resisting roller 46-the second open switch 461-the second resisting roller

5-supply device 51-first supply carriage 52-second supply carriage 531-first supply carriage 532-first supply power device 541-second supply carriage 542-second supply power device 55-first supply correction device 551-first vertical supply stop plate 552-first angled supply guide plate 553-first vertical supply guide plate 56-second supply correction device 561-second vertical supply stop plate 562-second angled supply guide plate 563-second vertical supply guide plate

6-transfer device 61-Row pusher 62-supply pusher 63-transfer carriage 64-running track

7-lateral orthosis 71-orthosis 72-first orthosis 721-first orthosis 7211-first protuberance 73-second orthosis 731-second orthosis 7311-second protuberance.

Detailed Description

In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of specific examples.

The brick running device comprises a brick carrying mold for loading bricks, a brick conveying device 1 for conveying the brick carrying mold, a mold bracket 2 for supporting the brick carrying mold, a lifting bearing device 3 for lifting and bearing the mold bracket 2, a arraying device 4 for arraying the brick carrying molds loaded with the bricks, a supplying device 5 for supplying empty brick carrying molds, and a transferring device 6 for transferring the brick carrying molds loaded with the bricks onto the arraying device 4 and transferring the brick carrying molds empty on the supplying device 5 onto the lifting bearing device 3, wherein the brick conveying device 1 is used for conveying the brick carrying molds;

the mould carriage 2 extends in the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 and has a first end at one end and a second end at the other end; the lifting bearing device 3 comprises a first lifting support 31 corresponding to the first end of the mould bracket 2, a second lifting support 32 corresponding to the second end of the mould bracket 2, a first lifting driving device for lifting and driving the first end of the mould bracket 2 along the first lifting support 31, a second lifting driving device for synchronously lifting and driving the second end of the mould bracket 2 along the second lifting support 32 with the first lifting driving device, a first lifting correcting device 33 for correcting the first end of the brick carrying mould, and a second lifting correcting device 34 for correcting the second end of the brick carrying mould; the first lifting correction device 33 is arranged at the upper part of the first lifting bracket 31, and the second lifting correction device 34 is arranged at the upper part of the second lifting bracket 32; the first lifting correction device 33 comprises a first vertical limiting plate 331 which is positioned above the first end of the mould bracket 2 and is vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1, and a first inclined guide plate 332 which is connected below the first vertical limiting plate 331 and is gradually inclined to the direction far away from the second lifting correction device 34 from top to bottom; the second lifting correction device 34 comprises a second vertical limiting plate 341 which is positioned above the second end of the mold bracket 2 and corresponds to the first vertical limiting plate 331 in parallel, and a second inclined guide plate 342 which is connected below the second vertical limiting plate 341 and gradually inclines towards the direction away from the first lifting correction device 33 from top to bottom; the specific form of the mould bracket 2 can be adjusted and designed according to the actual requirement;

the arraying device 4 and the supplying device 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the brick conveying device 1; the arraying device 4 comprises a first arraying bracket 41 corresponding to the first end of the brick carrying mold, a second arraying bracket 42 corresponding to the second end of the brick carrying mold, a first arraying driving device 43 for driving the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the first arraying bracket 41, and a second arraying driving device 44 for driving the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the second arraying bracket 42 in synchronization with the first arraying power device 433; the first rowed driving device 43 comprises a first rowed bearing plate 431 horizontally extending along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 and bearing the first end of the brick carrying mold, a first pivoting part 432 pivoted to the position of the first rowed bearing plate 431 far away from the second rowed driving device 44 so that the first rowed bearing plate 431 can be turned upwards and folded, and a first rowed power device 433 connected with the first pivoting part 432 and used for driving the first rowed bearing plate 431 and the first pivoting part 432 to ascend and descend; the second row driving device 44 includes a second row supporting plate 441 extending horizontally along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 for supporting the second end of the brick mold, a second pivoting portion 442 pivotally connected to the second row supporting plate 441 and pivoted away from the first row power device 433 so as to allow the second row supporting plate 441 to be turned over and folded upwards, and a second row power device 443 connected to the second pivoting portion 442 for driving the second row supporting plate 441 and the second pivoting portion 442 to move up and down; the first rowed bearing plate 431 is provided with a first opening switch 45 which is arranged above the first rowed bearing plate 431 and abuts against the upper surface of the first rowed bearing plate 431 to enable the upper surface of the first rowed bearing plate 431 to be opened in the horizontal plane, the first opening switch 45 is provided with a first abutting end at the lower end, and the first abutting end corresponds to the first vertical limiting plate 331; the second rowed bearing plate 441 is provided with a second expanding switch 46 which is arranged above the second rowed bearing plate 441 and used for abutting against the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate 441 so as to expand the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate 441 to be in a horizontal plane, the second expanding switch 46 is provided with a second abutting end at the lower end, and the second abutting end corresponds to the second vertical limiting plate 341; with the symmetrical vertical planes of the first vertical limiting plate 331 and the second vertical limiting plate 341 as a reference, the first vertical limiting plate 331 has a first front face facing the symmetrical vertical plane, the upper surface of the expanded first rowed bearing plate 431 has a first edge 4311 parallel to and close to the symmetrical vertical plane, the mold bracket 2 has a horizontal bearing surface for bearing a brick bearing mold, the first edge 4311 is closer to the symmetrical vertical plane than the first front face, and the upper surface of the expanded first rowed bearing plate 431 is lower than the horizontal bearing surface of the mold bracket 2 which rises to the highest position; the second vertical limiting plate 341 has a second front face facing the symmetrical vertical plane, the upper surface of the expanded second rowed bearing plate 441 has a second edge 4411 parallel to and close to the symmetrical vertical plane, the second edge 4411 is closer to the symmetrical vertical plane than the second front face, and the upper surface of the expanded second rowed bearing plate 441 is lower than the horizontal bearing surface of the mold bracket 2 which rises to the highest position; the specific form of the first and second listed carrier plates 431 and 441 can be adjusted and designed according to actual requirements;

the supply device 5 comprises a first supply bracket 51 corresponding to the first end of the brick carrying mold, a second supply bracket 52 corresponding to the second end of the brick carrying mold, a first supply driving device for driving the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the first supply bracket 51, a second supply driving device for driving the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the second supply bracket 52 synchronously with the first supply driving device, a first supply correction device 55 for correcting the first end of the brick carrying mold, and a second supply correction device 56 for correcting the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first supply straightening device 55 is arranged at the upper part of the first supply bracket 51 and corresponds to the first lifting straightening device 33, and the second supply straightening device 56 is arranged at the upper part of the second supply bracket 52 and corresponds to the second supply straightening device 56; the first supply correcting device 55 comprises a first vertical supply limiting plate 551 which is positioned above the first supply driving device and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1, a first inclined supply guide plate 552 which is connected below the first vertical supply limiting plate 551 and is gradually inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the second supply correcting device 56, and a first vertical supply guide plate 553 which is connected below the first inclined supply guide plate 552; the second supply straightening device 56 includes a second vertical supply limiting plate 561 positioned above the second supply driving device and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1, a second inclined supply guide plate 562 connected below the second vertical supply limiting plate 561 and inclined from top to bottom gradually in a direction away from the first supply straightening device 55, and a second vertical supply guide plate 563 connected below the second inclined supply guide plate 562; the first supply driving means includes a first supply carrier 531 extending horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 for carrying the first end of the brick mold, and a first supply power means 532 connected to the first supply carrier 531 for driving the first supply carrier 531 to ascend and descend; the second supply driving device comprises a second supply bearing frame 541 which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 and bears the second end of the brick carrying mould, and a second supply power device 542 which is connected with the second supply bearing frame 541 and drives the second supply bearing frame 541 to ascend and descend; the specific form of the first and second supply carriers 531, 541 may be adjusted and designed according to actual requirements;

the transfer device 6 comprises a row pushing device 61 for pushing the brick carrying moulds on the uppermost mould carrier 2 onto the first and second

row carrying plates

431, 441 and a supply pushing device 62 for pushing the brick carrying moulds on the uppermost first and second supply driving devices onto the uppermost mould carrier 2. In the practical use process of the invention, the brick loaded and molded by the brick loading mould is conveyed by the brick conveying device 1, when the brick loading mould is conveyed to the lifting and bearing device 3, the brick conveying device 1 is stopped, the first lifting and driving device and the second lifting and driving device synchronously drive the mould bracket 2 to ascend so as to gradually lift the brick loading mould loaded with the brick upwards, the first inclined guide plate 332 and the second inclined guide plate 342 guide the two ends of the brick loading mould, so that the brick loading mould is stopped at the highest position and just accommodated between the first vertical limiting plate 331 and the second vertical limiting plate 341 for accurate positioning, then the rowed pushing device 61 pushes the brick loading mould at the highest position to the opened first rowed bearing plate 431 and the second rowed bearing plate 441, and simultaneously the supplying and pushing device 62 pushes the brick loading mould of the hole at the highest position on the supplying device 5 to the mould bracket 2 which is just empty, the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441 convey the brick carrying molds carrying the bricks downwards under the synchronous drive of the first and second rowed power devices 433 and 443 to realize the rowing of the brick carrying molds; the first lifting driving device and the second lifting driving device synchronously drive the mould bracket 2 to descend so as to gradually convey the empty brick carrying mould downwards and place the empty brick carrying mould on the brick conveying device 1 for reloading bricks; the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441 are turned upwards to retract after the rowed process, so as to avoid the impact on the brick carrying molds already rowed in the ascending process, the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441 are gradually ascended under the synchronous driving of the first and second rowed power devices 433 and 443 until the lower ends of the first and second opening switches 45 and 46 respectively abut against the upper surfaces of the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441, and the upper surfaces of the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441 are gradually opened along with the continuous upward driving of the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441 by the first and second rowed power devices 433 and 443, so that the upper surfaces of the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441 are in the horizontal plane and correspond to and slightly lower than the horizontal bearing plane of the mold bracket 2 at the highest position, the brick carrying mold on the highest mold bracket 2 can smoothly slide to the first and second rowed bearing plates 431 and 441; the first and second power supply devices 532 and 542 synchronously drive the first and second supply carriers 531 and 541 to gradually rise along the first and second vertical supply guide plates 553 and 563, and then the first and second oblique supply guide plates 552 and 562 guide the two ends of the empty brick molds in a proper manner, so that the empty brick molds stay at the highest position and are just accommodated between the first and second vertical supply limit plates 551 and 561 for accurate positioning, the bottom surface of the uppermost brick mold is slightly higher than the upper surface of the mold carrier 2 on the lifting and carrying device 3 at the highest position, and the brick mold at the highest position can smoothly slide onto the mold carrier 2. The automatic brick loading mould can realize the assembly line work of automatic conveying, listing, supplying and the like of the brick loading mould, and the brick making efficiency is obviously improved. Further, the first vertical limiting plate 331 is connected to the first lifting bracket 31 through a first connecting member; the second vertical restriction plate 341 is connected to the second elevating bracket 32 by a second connection member. The supports are preferably designed as an integral frame. The first vertical supply limit plate 551, the first inclined supply guide 552 and the first vertical supply guide 553 may be bent from a single metal plate, and the second vertical supply limit plate 561, the second inclined supply guide 562 and the second vertical supply guide 563 may be bent from a single metal plate. The first supply driving device and the second supply driving device can bear a plurality of rows of empty brick carrying moulds, and the empty brick carrying moulds can be gradually raised by the thickness distance of one brick carrying mould in the actual supply process.

In order to realize the concrete structure of the brick conveying device 1 and the mold bracket 2, preferably, the brick conveying device 1 comprises more than two conveying sections, the mold bracket 2 is a rectangular frame which horizontally extends along the direction of the brick conveying device 1 and surrounds the corresponding conveying sections, a conveying gap for the mold bracket 2 to sink is formed between the adjacent conveying sections, namely, each mold bracket 2 is sleeved at the lower part of the corresponding conveying section, the conveying operation of a brick carrying mold on the brick conveying device 1 is not influenced, and the mold bracket 2 is lifted to upwards support the brick carrying mold when needed.

Preferably, the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 is defined as longitudinal direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the brick conveying device 1 is defined as transverse direction; the brick conveying device 1 is provided with a lateral correcting device 7 for correcting the lateral position of the brick carrying mold on the mold carrier 2 which is being lifted. In the practical use process of the invention, the transverse correcting device 7 can correct the transverse position of the brick carrying mould and is matched with the first lifting correcting device 33 and the second lifting correcting device 34 (namely longitudinal correction) to carry out omnibearing correction on the brick carrying mould.

In order to realize a specific structure of the lateral correcting device 7, it is preferable that the lateral correcting device 7 includes a correcting bracket 71 below, and a first correcting device 72 and a second correcting device 73 provided on the correcting bracket 71 and arranged along the conveying section; the correcting bracket 71 comprises bracket single bodies which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying section, the first correcting device 72 comprises two first correcting single bodies 721 which are respectively arranged on the two bracket single bodies and transversely limit two sides of the corresponding brick carrying mold, and the second correcting device 73 comprises two second correcting single bodies 731 which are respectively arranged on the two bracket single bodies and transversely limit two sides of the corresponding brick carrying mold. In the practical use process of the invention, the first correcting device 72 and the second correcting device 73 are matched to perform synchronous transverse correction on each side edge of the brick carrying mold, and the correcting effect is obvious. The correcting bracket 71 can also serve as a protective guard to protect in the actual use process.

Preferably, the first straightening unit 721 includes a first straightening strut standing on the bracket unit, and a first protruding portion 7211 which is provided on the first straightening strut and is curved and protruded toward the brick carrying mold and has a smooth arc shape; the second correcting unit 731 includes a second correcting support rod standing on the bracket unit, and a second protrusion 7311 which is provided on the second correcting support rod and is curved and protruded toward the brick carrying mold and is in a smooth arc shape. In the practical use process of the invention, the brick carrying mold can be smoothly and flexibly contacted with the first bulge 7211 and the second bulge 7311 when ascending, and the first bulge 7211 and the second bulge 7311 can be used for abutting and correcting the brick carrying mold towards the middle, and simultaneously ensuring the smooth and stable ascending and descending actions of the brick carrying mold.

Preferably, the first lifting driving device comprises a first lifting bearing part which horizontally extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 and bears the first end of the brick carrying mold, a first lifting chain which is arranged on the first lifting bracket 31 along the vertical direction and drives the first lifting bearing part to lift, a first upper lifting chain wheel which is arranged on the upper part of the first lifting bracket 31 and matched with the first lifting chain, and a first lower lifting chain wheel which is arranged on the lower part of the first lifting bracket 31 and matched with the first lifting chain; the second lifting driving device comprises a second lifting bearing part which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 and bears the second end of the brick carrying mould, a second lifting chain which is arranged on the second lifting support 32 along the vertical direction and drives the second lifting bearing part to lift, a second upper lifting chain wheel which is arranged on the upper part of the second lifting support 32 and matched with the second lifting chain, and a second lower lifting chain wheel which is arranged on the lower part of the second lifting support 32 and matched with the second lifting chain;

the first rowed power device 433 comprises a first rowed chain which is arranged on the first rowed support 41 along the up-down direction and drives the first rowed bearing plate 431 and the first pivot part 432 to lift, a first upper rowed chain wheel which is arranged on the upper part of the first rowed support 41 and matched with the first rowed chain, and a first lower rowed chain wheel which is arranged on the lower part of the first rowed support 41 and matched with the first rowed chain; the second rowed power device 443 includes a second rowed chain that is disposed on the second rowed bracket 42 in the up-down direction and drives the second rowed carrying plate 441 and the second pivoting portion 442 to move up and down, a second upper rowed sprocket that is disposed on the upper portion of the second rowed bracket 42 and is engaged with the second rowed chain, and a second lower rowed sprocket that is disposed on the lower portion of the second rowed bracket 42 and is engaged with the second rowed chain;

the first supply power unit 532 includes a first supply chain provided on the first supply bracket 51 in an up-and-down direction and lifting-driving the first supply carrier 531, a first upper supply sprocket provided on an upper portion of the first supply bracket 51 to be engaged with the first supply chain, and a first lower supply sprocket provided on a lower portion of the first supply bracket 51 to be engaged with the first supply chain; the second supply power unit 542 includes a second supply chain provided on the second supply bracket 52 in the up-down direction and driving the second supply carrier 541 to ascend and descend, a second upper supply sprocket provided on the upper portion of the second supply bracket 52 to be engaged with the second supply chain, and a second lower supply sprocket provided on the lower portion of the second supply bracket 52 to be engaged with the second supply chain;

the arraying pushing device 61 is a pushing frame which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest mold bracket 2 to the first arraying bearing plate 431 and the second arraying bearing plate 441, and the supplying pushing device 62 is a pushing frame which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest first supplying driving device and the second supplying driving device to the highest mold bracket 2; the transfer device 6 further comprises a transfer support 63 which bears the arraying pushing device 61 and the supplying pushing device 62 and travels along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1, a traveling track 64 which bears the transfer support 63 and horizontally extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device 1 to allow the transfer support 63 to travel, and a traveling driving device which performs traveling driving on the transfer support 63. The specific structure can be that the first rowed bearing plate 431 is provided with a first lifting guide device which can guide the lifting of the first rowed bearing plate 431, so that the operation is more stable and accurate; the second rowed bearing plate 441 is provided with a second lifting guide device, and the second lifting guide device can guide the lifting of the second rowed bearing plate 441, so that the operation is more stable and accurate.

Preferably, two first lifting clamping portions 21 capable of being clamped below two ends of the first vertical limiting plate 331 are formed at the first end of the mold bracket 2, and when the two first lifting clamping portions 21 are clamped below two ends of the first vertical limiting plate 331, the first inclined guide plate 332 is located between the two first lifting clamping portions 21; the second end of the mold bracket 2 is formed with two second lifting/lowering locking portions which can be locked below the two ends of the second vertical position-limiting plate 341, and when the two second lifting/lowering locking portions are locked below the two ends of the second vertical position-limiting plate 341, the second inclined guide plate 342 is located between the two second lifting/lowering locking portions. This configuration ensures a more close and precise fit of the mold carrier 2 with the first lifting and lowering corrective device 33 and the second lifting and lowering corrective device 34.

Preferably, the first vertical supply limit plate 551 and the first vertical limit plate 331 are in the same vertical plane, and the lower end of the first vertical supply limit plate 551 horizontally corresponds to the lower end of the first vertical limit plate 331; the first angled supply guide plate 552 is in the same plane as the first angled guide plate 332. This construction ensures that the empty brick-carrying moulds on the supply device 5 slide more accurately and smoothly onto the mould carriers 2 which are at their highest.

Preferably, the first abutting end is provided with a first abutting roller 451 in rolling contact with the upper surface of the first rolling bearing plate 431, and a roller shaft of the first abutting roller 451 is parallel to the first rolling bearing plate 431; the second abutting end is provided with a second abutting roller 461 in rolling contact with the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate 441, and a roller shaft of the second abutting roller 461 is parallel to the second rowed bearing plate 441. In the practical use process of the invention, the first resisting roller 451 can flexibly and rollably contact with the upper surface of the first rowed bearing plate 431, so that the opening action of the first rowed bearing plate 431 is more stable and smooth; the second abutting roller 461 can flexibly and rollably contact with the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate 441, so that the opening action of the second rowed bearing plate 441 is more stable and smooth.

Preferably, the first rowed bearing plate 431 is provided with a first state maintaining tension spring 4312 for maintaining the first rowed bearing plate 431 in a reversed state, the upper end of the first state maintaining tension spring 4312 is connected to the first rowed bearing plate 431, and the lower end thereof is connected to the first pivot part 432; and the first state keeps the extension spring 4312 always above the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate 431; the second rowed bearing plate 441 is provided with a second state retaining tension spring 4412 for keeping the second rowed bearing plate 441 in a reversed state, the upper end of the second state retaining tension spring 4412 is connected with the second rowed bearing plate 441, and the lower end is connected with the second pivoting part 442; and the second state maintaining tension spring 4412 is always located above the rotation axis of the second rowed bearing plate 441. In the practical use process of the invention, the first state retaining tension spring 4312 can always keep an upward-overturning retraction state, only when the first unfolding switch 45 pushes the first rowed bearing plate 431 against or a brick-carrying mold is borne on the first rowed bearing plate 431, the first rowed bearing plate 431 is in an unfolding state, when the first rowed bearing plate 431 lists the borne brick-carrying molds on the brick-carrying molds at the lower layer and the first rowed bearing plate 431 continues to move downwards, the first state retaining tension spring 4312 can ensure that the first rowed bearing plate 431 automatically overturns and retracts upwards, so that the first rowed bearing plate 431 does not scrape the brick-carrying molds when moving upwards and returns upwards, the operation is smoother, and the arrangement tidiness and beauty of the brick-carrying molds are not influenced; the second state retaining tension spring 4412 can always keep the state of being turned upwards and retracted, only when the second opening switch 46 pushes the second rowed bearing plates 441 or the brick carrying molds are carried on the second rowed bearing plates 441, the second rowed bearing plates 441 are in the opened state, when the second rowed bearing plates 441 arrange the carried brick carrying molds on the lower layer brick carrying molds and the second rowed bearing plates 441 continue to move downwards, the second state retaining tension spring 4412 can ensure that the second rowed bearing plates 441 automatically turn upwards and retract, so that the second rowed bearing plates 441 do not scrape the brick carrying molds when moving upwards and return, the operation is smoother, and the arrangement neatness and beauty of the brick carrying molds are not influenced.

Preferably, the first rowed bearing plate 431 is provided with a first state maintaining tension spring 4312 for maintaining the first rowed bearing plate 431 in a reversed state, the upper end of the first state maintaining tension spring 4312 is connected to the first rowed bearing plate 431, and the lower end thereof is connected to the first pivot part 432; when the first stacking plate 431 is flipped up to be in the retracted state, the first state retaining tension spring 4312 is located above the rotation axis of the first stacking plate 431, and when the first stacking plate 431 is flipped down to be in the extended state, the first state retaining tension spring 4312 is located below the rotation axis of the first stacking plate 431; the second rowed bearing plate 441 is provided with a second state keeping tension spring 4412 for keeping the second rowed bearing plate 441 in an overturned state, wherein the upper end of the second state keeping tension spring 4412 is connected with the second rowed bearing plate 441, and the lower end is connected with the second pivoting portion 442; the second state retaining tension spring 4412 is located above the rotation axis of the second alignment carrier plate 441 when the second alignment carrier plate 441 is flipped up to be in the stowed state, and the second state retaining tension spring 4412 is located below the rotation axis of the second alignment carrier plate 441 when the second alignment carrier plate 441 is flipped down to be in the deployed state. In the practical use process, compared with the previous embodiment, the difference is that no matter the first and second rowed bearing

plates

431 and 441 are turned upwards for folding or turned downwards for opening, the state maintaining tension of the first and second state maintaining tension springs 4312 and 4412 can be applied, the stability of the states of the first and second rowed bearing

plates

431 and 441 can be ensured, and the practicability is stronger. Of course, after the first and second rowed bearing

plates

431 and 441 have the brick carrying molds arranged on the lower brick carrying molds, the first and second rowed bearing

plates

431 and 441 are turned over upward and retracted by the lower brick carrying molds or the lower abutting member.

The product form of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples shown in the present application, and any suitable changes or modifications of the similar ideas should be made without departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick operating device, characterized in that: the device comprises a mould bracket for bearing a brick carrying mould, a lifting bearing device for lifting and bearing the mould bracket, and a arraying device for arraying the brick carrying mould loaded with bricks; the mould bracket extends along the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and is provided with a first end at one end and a second end at the other end; the lifting bearing device comprises a first lifting driving device for driving the first end of the mould bracket to lift, a second lifting driving device for driving the second end of the mould bracket to lift synchronously with the first lifting driving device, a first lifting correcting device for correcting the first end of the brick carrying mould, and a second lifting correcting device for correcting the second end of the brick carrying mould;

the brick carrying mold is provided with a first end corresponding to the first end of the mold bracket and a second end corresponding to the second end of the mold bracket; the arraying device is positioned at one side of the brick conveying device; the arraying device comprises a first arraying driving device for driving the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend and a second arraying driving device for driving the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend synchronously with the first arraying power device; the first arraying driving device comprises a first arraying bearing plate which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device so as to bear the first end of the brick carrying mold corrected by the first lifting correction device; the second rowed driving device comprises a second rowed bearing plate which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device so as to bear the second end of the brick bearing mould corrected by the second lifting correction device;

the first lifting correction device is positioned above the first end of the brick carrying mold, and the second lifting correction device is positioned above the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first lifting correction device comprises a first vertical limiting plate and a first inclined guide plate, wherein the first vertical limiting plate is positioned above the first end of the mold bracket and is vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, and the first inclined guide plate is connected below the first vertical limiting plate and gradually inclines towards the direction far away from the second lifting correction device from top to bottom; the second lifting correction device comprises a second vertical limiting plate which is positioned above the second end of the die bracket and corresponds to the first vertical limiting plate in parallel, and a second inclined guide plate which is connected below the second vertical limiting plate and gradually inclines towards the direction far away from the first lifting correction device from top to bottom; the first listing bearing plate is provided with a first opening switch which enables the upper surface of the first listing bearing plate to be opened in a horizontal plane; the second list bearing plate is provided with a second opening switch which enables the upper surface of the second list bearing plate to be opened in a horizontal plane; the mold bracket is provided with a horizontal bearing surface for bearing a brick bearing mold, the first edge is closer to the symmetrical vertical plane than the first front surface, and the upper surface of the first expanded rowed bearing plate is lower than the horizontal bearing surface of the mold bracket which rises to the highest position; the second vertical limiting plate is provided with a second front face facing the symmetrical vertical plane, the upper surface of the expanded second rowed bearing plate is provided with a second edge parallel to and close to the symmetrical vertical plane, the second edge is closer to the symmetrical vertical plane than the second front face, and the upper surface of the expanded second rowed bearing plate is lower than the horizontal bearing surface of the mold bracket which rises to the highest position;

the first rowed power device also comprises a first pivoting part which is pivoted at the position of the first rowed bearing plate far away from the second rowed driving device so as to enable the first rowed bearing plate to be upwards overturned and folded, and a first rowed power device which is connected with the first pivoting part and is used for lifting and driving the first rowed bearing plate and the first pivoting part; the second rowed driving device also comprises a second pivoting part which is pivoted to the second rowed bearing plate and pivoted away from the first rowed power device so that the second rowed bearing plate can be upwards turned and folded, and a second rowed power device which is connected with the second pivoting part and drives the second rowed bearing plate and the second pivoting part to lift; the first opening switch is a propping device which is positioned above the first rowed bearing plate and props against the upper surface of the first rowed bearing plate, the first opening switch is provided with a first propping end positioned at the lower end, and the first propping end corresponds to the first vertical limiting plate; the second opening switch is a propping device which is positioned above the second rowed bearing plate and props against the upper surface of the second rowed bearing plate, the second opening switch is provided with a second propping end positioned at the lower end, and the second propping end corresponds to the second vertical limiting plate;

the lifting bearing device also comprises a first lifting support corresponding to the first end of the mould bracket and a second lifting support corresponding to the second end of the mould bracket; the first lifting driving device drives the first end of the mould bracket to lift along the first lifting support, and the second lifting driving device drives the second end of the mould bracket to lift synchronously with the first lifting driving device along the second lifting support; the first lifting correction device is arranged at the upper part of the first lifting support, and the second lifting correction device is arranged at the upper part of the second lifting support;

the arraying device also comprises a first arraying support corresponding to the first end of the brick carrying mold and a second arraying support corresponding to the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first rowed driving device drives the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the first rowed support, and the second rowed driving device drives the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend synchronously with the first rowed power device along the second rowed support;

the device also comprises a supply device for supplying the empty brick carrying mold, and the arraying device and the supply device are respectively arranged at two sides of the brick conveying device;

the first rowed bearing plate is provided with a first state maintaining tension spring for maintaining the overturning state of the first rowed bearing plate in a matching way, the upper end of the first state maintaining tension spring is connected with the first rowed bearing plate, and the lower end of the first state maintaining tension spring is connected with the first pivoting part; the first state retaining tension spring is always positioned above the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate, or when the first rowed bearing plate is turned upwards to be in a retracted state, the first state retaining tension spring is positioned above the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate, and when the first rowed bearing plate is turned downwards to be in an expanded state, the first state retaining tension spring is positioned below the rotation axis of the first rowed bearing plate;

2. A brick handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supply device comprises a first supply bracket corresponding to the first end of the brick carrying mold, a second supply bracket corresponding to the second end of the brick carrying mold, a first supply driving device for driving the first end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the first supply bracket, a second supply driving device for driving the second end of the brick carrying mold to ascend and descend along the second supply bracket synchronously with the first supply driving device, a first supply correcting device for correcting the first end of the brick carrying mold, and a second supply correcting device for correcting the second end of the brick carrying mold; the first supply correcting device is arranged on the upper part of the first supply bracket and corresponds to the first lifting correcting device, and the second supply correcting device is arranged on the upper part of the second supply bracket and corresponds to the second supply correcting device; the first supply correcting device comprises a first vertical supply limiting plate, a first inclined supply guide plate and a first vertical supply guide plate, wherein the first vertical supply limiting plate is positioned above the first supply driving device and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device; the second supply correcting device comprises a second vertical supply limiting plate which is positioned above the second supply driving device and is vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, a second oblique supply guide plate which is connected below the second vertical supply limiting plate and gradually inclines to the direction far away from the first supply correcting device from top to bottom, and a second vertical supply guide plate which is connected below the second oblique supply guide plate; the first supply driving device comprises a first supply bearing frame which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and bears the first end of the brick carrying mould, and a first supply power device which is connected with the first supply bearing frame and drives the first supply bearing frame to lift; the second supply driving device comprises a second supply bearing frame which horizontally extends along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and is used for bearing the second end of the brick carrying mold, and a second supply power device which is connected with the second supply bearing frame and is used for driving the second supply bearing frame to ascend and descend.

3. A brick handling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the brick loading device comprises a brick loading mould for loading bricks and a brick conveying device for conveying the brick loading mould; the brick conveying device comprises more than two conveying sections, the mould bracket horizontally extends along the direction of the brick conveying device and surrounds the rectangular frame of the corresponding conveying section, and a conveying gap for the mould bracket to sink is formed between the adjacent conveying sections.

4. A brick handling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: defining the conveying direction of the brick conveying device as longitudinal direction, and defining the horizontal direction vertical to the brick conveying device as transverse direction; the brick conveying device is provided with a transverse correction device for correcting the transverse position of the brick carrying mould on the mould bracket in the lifting process.

5. A brick running device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transverse correction device comprises a correction bracket positioned below, a first correction device and a second correction device which are arranged on the correction bracket and arranged along the conveying section; correct the support and include the branch and divide the support monomer of conveying section both sides, first orthotic devices includes that two branches locate two on the support monomer and carry out horizontal spacing first orthotic monomers to corresponding year brick mould both sides, second orthotic devices includes that two branches locate two on the support monomer and carry out horizontal spacing second orthotic monomers to corresponding year brick mould both sides.

6. A tile handling device according to claim 5, wherein: the first correcting single body comprises a first correcting support rod vertically arranged on the support single body and a first protruding part which is arranged on the first correcting support rod, is bent and protruded towards the direction of the brick carrying mold and is in a smooth arc shape; the second correcting single body comprises a second correcting support rod and a second protruding part, wherein the second correcting support rod is vertically arranged on the support single body, and the second protruding part is arranged on the second correcting support rod, is bent and protruded towards the direction of the brick carrying mold and is in a smooth arc shape.

7. A brick handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: also comprises a transfer device; the transfer device comprises a row pushing device which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest mold bracket to the first row bearing plate and the second row bearing plate, and a supply pushing device which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest first supply driving device and the second supply driving device to the mold bracket at the highest position.

8. A brick handling apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising: the first lifting driving device comprises a first lifting bearing part, a first lifting chain, a first upper lifting chain wheel and a first lower lifting chain wheel, wherein the first lifting bearing part horizontally extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and bears the first end of the brick carrying mold, the first lifting chain is arranged on the first lifting support along the vertical direction and drives the first lifting bearing part to lift, the first upper lifting chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the first lifting support and matched with the first lifting chain wheel, and the first lower lifting chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the first lifting support and matched with the first lifting chain wheel; the second lifting driving device comprises a second lifting bearing part, a second lifting chain, a second upper lifting chain wheel and a second lower lifting chain wheel, wherein the second lifting bearing part horizontally extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device and bears the second end of the brick carrying mold, the second lifting chain is arranged on the second lifting support along the vertical direction and drives the second lifting bearing part to lift, the second upper lifting chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the second lifting support and matched with the second lifting chain wheel, and the second lower lifting chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the second lifting support and matched with the second lifting chain wheel;

the first rowed power device comprises a first rowed chain, a first upper rowed chain wheel and a first lower rowed chain wheel, wherein the first rowed chain is arranged on the first rowed support along the vertical direction and drives the first rowed bearing plate and the first pivoting part to lift, the first upper rowed chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the first rowed support and matched with the first rowed chain, and the first lower rowed chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the first rowed support and matched with the first rowed chain; the second rowed power device comprises a second rowed chain, a second upper rowed chain wheel and a second lower rowed chain wheel, wherein the second rowed chain is arranged on the second rowed support along the up-down direction and drives the second rowed bearing plate and the second pivoting part to lift, the second upper rowed chain wheel is arranged at the upper part of the second rowed support and matched with the second rowed chain wheel, and the second lower rowed chain wheel is arranged at the lower part of the second rowed support and matched with the second rowed chain wheel;

the arraying pushing device is a pushing frame which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest mold bracket to the first and second arraying bearing plates, and the supply pushing device is a pushing frame which pushes the brick carrying mold on the highest first and second supply driving devices to the highest mold bracket; the transfer device also comprises a transfer support for bearing the Row pushing devices and the supply pushing devices and running along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, a running track for bearing the transfer support and running along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the brick conveying device, and a running driving device for running and driving the transfer support.

9. A brick handling apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: two first lifting clamping parts capable of being clamped below two ends of the first vertical limiting plate are formed at the first end of the mold bracket, and when the two first lifting clamping parts are clamped below two ends of the first vertical limiting plate, the first inclined guide plate is positioned between the two first lifting clamping parts; the second end of the die bracket is provided with two second lifting clamping parts which can be clamped below two ends of the second vertical limiting plate, and when the two second lifting clamping parts are clamped below two ends of the second vertical limiting plate, the second inclined guide plate is positioned between the two second lifting clamping parts.

10. A brick handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the first vertical supply limiting plate and the first vertical limiting plate are positioned in the same vertical plane, and the lower end of the first vertical supply limiting plate horizontally corresponds to the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate; the first diagonal supply guide plate and the first diagonal guide plate are in the same plane.