CN106586319A - Logistics barn provided with information acquisition instruments - Google Patents
Logistics barn provided with information acquisition instruments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106586319A CN106586319A CN201611060034.5A CN201611060034A CN106586319A CN 106586319 A CN106586319 A CN 106586319A CN 201611060034 A CN201611060034 A CN 201611060034A CN 106586319 A CN106586319 A CN 106586319A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- clutch
- information acquiring
- mono
- warehouse
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a logistics barn provided with information acquisition instruments. The logistics barn comprises a double-body warehouse and a grain unloading device. The grain unloading device comprises a first grain unloading box, a second grain unloading box and a driving device. The first grain unloading box comprises a first box body and a first auger. The driving device comprises a driving motor and a clutch transmission mechanism. The clutch transmission mechanism comprises a belt wheel, a first transmission shaft, a first one-way overrunning clutch, a second transmission shaft and a second one-way overrunning clutch. The driving motor drives the belt wheel to perform reciprocating rotation. The locking direction of the first one-way overrunning clutch is opposite to that of the second one-way overrunning clutch. When the driving motor rotates forwards, the belt wheel drives the first transmission shaft through the first one-way overrunning clutch, and furthermore, a first driven gear is driven by a first transmission gear to rotate; and when the driving motor rotates backwards, the belt wheel drives the second transmission shaft through the second one-way overrunning clutch, and furthermore, a second driven gear is driven by a second transmission gear to rotate. The logistics barn is compact and reasonable in structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to binary barn structure design field, and in particular to a kind of logistics grain with information acquiring instrument
Storehouse.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, has grain country stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, and development and safety problem.With the fast-developing and people of pollution-free food
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology have obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion
Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but causes occupation of land larger using each grain self-discharging of two sets single discharge mechanisms, relatively costly
Shortcoming.In addition, the level of IT application of tradition silo is relatively low at present, it is impossible to which to grain storage in silo, especially deep layer grain storage has
Effect is timely detected and is monitored, and causes evils to find slow, and regulation is difficult.
The content of the invention
Less, the lower-cost logistics grain with information acquiring instrument it is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room
Storehouse.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of logistics silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse
With the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;First warehouse and second
At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with warehouse;Discharge mechanism includes that first unloads tanker, second unloads tanker and driving means;The
One unloading case includes the first casing and the first auger;First casing and the connection of the first warehouse;First auger includes first rotating shaft, consolidates
The first spiral lamina being scheduled in first rotating shaft and the first driven gear being fixed in first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina are located at first
In casing;Second unloading case includes the second casing and the second auger;Second unloads tanker and the connection of the second warehouse;Second auger includes
Second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft and the second driven gear being fixed in the second rotating shaft, the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is located in the second casing;
Driving means include motor and clutch transmission;Clutch transmission include belt pulley, the first power transmission shaft, first
Mono-directional overrun clutch, the first travelling gear, second driving shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the second travelling gear;Drive
Motor drives belt pulley reciprocating rotation;First travelling gear is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft, and the second travelling gear is fixed and set
Put on second driving shaft;The inwall of the axis hole of belt pulley is provided with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the first mono-directional overrun
Clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove;First mono-directional overrun from
The locking direction of clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction;
Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell
Rolling pipe, the pinion being fixedly installed in each traveling rolling pipe outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate;Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven;Spiral power plate, spiral power are fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
When rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat plate;Cylinder
The two ends of shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, are arranged with lamplit photographic head in each coniform antidrag cap,
Each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material;When motor is rotated forward, belt pulley surmounts mono-directional overrun clutch by first
Device drives the first power transmission shaft, and then drives the first driven gear to rotate by the first travelling gear;When motor is inverted, belt
Wheel surmounts mono-directional overrun clutch by second and drives second driving shaft, and then drives the second driven tooth by the second travelling gear
Wheel is rotated.
In such scheme, advance rolling pipe and the quantity of pinion are four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear
Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry.
In such scheme, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The number of driving motor
Amount is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;It is main
The driving cog of gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
In such scheme, barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into
Centrosymmetry is arranged.
In such scheme, the central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, each secondary cylinder turn
Dynamic central axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
In such scheme, each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
In such scheme, the two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, each antidrag cap be provided with one it is warm
The induction end of degree sensor and a humidity sensor, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
In such scheme, on the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, the first rolling bearing and the second rolling bearing are arranged with, it is each to advance
The outer wall of rolling pipe is provided with first step wall and second step wall;One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks, should
Four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located on the inwall at the barrel shell end;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing to be held
Put in groove, the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged and is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and advance the of rolling pipe
One step wall is crimped on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing along the central axial direction of the rolling pipe;The opposite side of barrel shell
End is provided with four second bearing storage tanks, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to the barrel shell end;It is each to advance on rolling pipe
It is provided with male threaded joint;One female thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint, is crimped on corresponding second axle
On the outer ring held, and the central axial direction along traveling rolling pipe is crimped on the inner ring of the second bearing the of traveling rolling pipe
On two step walls;The female thread crimp blocks the opening of a corresponding second bearing storage tank simultaneously.
In such scheme, installing plate in barrel shell, is fixed with, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, each driving motor
Motor body is also fixedly installed on the installing plate.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)The more compact simplification of present configuration, it is relatively reasonable in structure, two
Individual auger is only driven with same motor, is compared with traditional product, is saved a motor, and not only cost is relatively low,
Reduce entirety to take up room, be conducive to miniaturization, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.(2)Due to the first warehouse
Information acquiring instrument is added with the second warehouse, which has autonomous ability, can be to different depth diverse location in warehouse
Grain storage information, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that clutch transmission removes a kind of dimensional structure diagram after support body in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of elastic component shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11 further decomposes;
Figure 15 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 16 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 17 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of logistics silo with information acquiring instrument, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including 1 He of binary warehouse
The discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first adjacent warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its bottom
Center has the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This enforcement
In example, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.Concrete real
In trampling, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, for example, be used for the present embodiment
On united reaper.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, discharge mechanism 2 includes that first unloads tanker 3, second unloads tanker 4 and driving means 5;First unloads
Tanker and second unload tanker live apart driving means both sides.
First unloads tanker 3 includes the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall
33 and the first discharge nozzle 34 for being arranged on the first casing diapire;First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn
The first spiral lamina 322 and the first driven gear 323 being fixed in first rotating shaft on axle;The body rotation of first rotating shaft is arranged
In the first casing, the first casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven gear is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft and stretches out
On one end of one casing;First spiral lamina is located in the first casing.
Second unloads tanker 4 includes the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall
43 and the second discharge nozzle 44 for being arranged on the second casing diapire;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn
Secondary spiral lamina 422 and the second driven gear 423 being fixed in the second rotating shaft on axle;The body rotation of the second rotating shaft is arranged
In the second casing, the second casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches out
On one end of two casings;Secondary spiral lamina is located in the second casing.
The hand of spiral of the hand of spiral and secondary spiral lamina of the first spiral lamina is contrary.First charging aperture and the first warehouse
First discharging opening is connected, and second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and the first auger and the second auger are by rotation
Turn push mode and elapse from warehouse the grain storage entered in respective casing.
Driving means include motor 7 and clutch transmission 8;Motor is provided with driving wheel 71;
Clutch transmission include support body 81, belt pulley 82, roller bearing seat 83, the first power transmission shaft 84, the first mono-directional overrun from
Clutch 85, the first travelling gear 86, second driving shaft 87, the second mono-directional overrun clutch 88 and the second travelling gear 89;Drive
Belt pulley in the driving wheel and clutch transmission of motor is driven by belt 72.
The inwall of the axis hole of belt pulley is provided with the first mounting groove 821 and the second mounting groove 822, the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Device is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove;
As shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 10, the first mono-directional overrun clutch includes being provided with the ring support 851 of installing hole 8511, is arranged on ring support
On multiple breach 852, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach and be arranged on multiple for providing multiple for roller on ring support
The elastic component 854 of position elastic force;Each breach has hang down wall 8521 and skew wall 8522;The central axis of each vertical wall place plane and ring support
Coplanar, each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.The structure of the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Structure it is identical, but the placement direction of the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the first mono-directional overrun clutch conversely, so that
The locking of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction.
Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, the spring 8543 and tail-hood 8544 of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble;
Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422;Cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end
85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble
External diameter more than slide opening aperture;During the sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretch out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion of thimble and spring
In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall;The cylinder base of each elastic component
Be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole, for example by be spirally connected or bonding mode be connected;Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble,
Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
The middle-end of the first power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by a roller bearing seat, and one end of the first power transmission shaft is inserted
It is located in the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, and is fixedly connected by key pin 855, the other end of the first power transmission shaft is provided with
First travelling gear;First travelling gear and the first driven gear engagement adaptation;
The middle-end of second driving shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by another roller bearing seat, and one end of second driving shaft plugs
In the installing hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, and it is fixedly connected by key pin 855, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with institute
State the second travelling gear;Second travelling gear and the second driven gear engagement adaptation;
The hole wall of the axis hole of belt pulley is circle, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in locking
During state, respective roller is locked on the axis hole hole wall of belt pulley.
Each roller bearing seat includes the pedestal 831 being fixedly installed on support body, two rolling bearings being arranged in pedestal
832 and for rolling bearing is blocked two end caps 833 in pedestal;The can be caused by the way of double rolling bearing supporting
The operation of one power transmission shaft and second driving shaft is more steady.
As shown in Figure 1, at least one information acquiring instrument 6 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 17, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;Former galvanic electricity
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released in the gap between screw of power plate backward, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because it is overcrowding and by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
It is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
Antidrag cap is exposed independent from the induction end of a humidity sensor 68, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One female thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, be crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe;The female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment when in use, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously four traveling rolling pipes of drive are rotated by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
As each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be passed through interior
Radio-cell in being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmission data, tool
Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can be also arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap
Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example it was observed that go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, is prevented and treated to which in time.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:Grain storage Jing first charging apertures in first warehouse enter into first and unload tanker
In, the grain storage Jing second charging apertures in the second warehouse enter into second and unload in tanker;
Motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission when rotating forward, and drives the by the first mono-directional overrun clutch
One power transmission shaft, now due to locking direction and the locking direction phase of the first mono-directional overrun clutch of the second mono-directional overrun clutch
Instead, thus the second mono-directional overrun clutch will not drive second driving shaft to rotate;First power transmission shaft is driven by the first travelling gear
First driven gear is rotated, namely drives the first auger to rotate, and the passage of the first auger first unloads the grain storage in tanker so as to from the
Drop out in one discharge nozzle;
Motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission when rotating backward, and drives the by the second mono-directional overrun clutch
Two power transmission shafts, now due to locking direction and the locking direction phase of the second mono-directional overrun clutch of the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Instead, thus the first mono-directional overrun clutch will not drive the first drive axis;Second driving shaft is driven by the second travelling gear
Second driven gear is rotated, namely drives the second auger to rotate, and the passage of the second auger second unloads the grain storage in tanker so as to from the
Drop out in two discharge nozzles.
The present embodiment has advantages below:(1)Driving means it is relatively reasonable in structure compact, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
Belong to the present invention connotation it is extended obvious change or change still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of logistics silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse and the unloading dress being arranged on below binary warehouse
Put;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that:At least one is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse
Individual information acquiring instrument;Discharge mechanism includes that first unloads tanker, second unloads tanker and driving means;First unloading case includes the first case
Body and the first auger;First casing and the connection of the first warehouse;First auger include first rotating shaft, be fixed in first rotating shaft
One spiral lamina and the first driven gear being fixed in first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina are located in the first casing;Second unloads tanker
Including the second casing and the second auger;Second unloads tanker and the connection of the second warehouse;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, is fixed on
Secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear being fixed in the second rotating shaft in two rotating shafts, secondary spiral lamina are located at the second casing
In;
Driving means include motor and clutch transmission;Clutch transmission include belt pulley, the first power transmission shaft, first
Mono-directional overrun clutch, the first travelling gear, second driving shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the second travelling gear;Drive
Motor drives belt pulley reciprocating rotation;First travelling gear is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft, and the second travelling gear is fixed and set
Put on second driving shaft;The inwall of the axis hole of belt pulley is provided with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the first mono-directional overrun
Clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove;First mono-directional overrun from
The locking direction of clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction;
Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell
Rolling pipe, the pinion being fixedly installed in each traveling rolling pipe outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate;Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven;Spiral power plate, spiral power are fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
When rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat plate;Cylinder
The two ends of shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, are arranged with lamplit photographic head in each coniform antidrag cap,
Each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material;
When motor is rotated forward, belt pulley surmounts mono-directional overrun clutch by first and drives the first power transmission shaft, and then passes through the
One travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate;When motor is inverted, belt pulley surmounts mono-directional overrun clutch by second
Device drives second driving shaft, and then drives the second driven gear to rotate by the second travelling gear.
2. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rolling of advancing is managed and pinion
Quantity be four, four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry.
3. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:On the periphery wall of master gear
Driving cog is provided with, internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The quantity of driving motor is two, and each driving motor is provided with output gear
Output gear;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
4. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The center of spiral power plate
Place encloses to form a circular material path.
5. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Barrel shell include main cylinder and
Four secondary cylinders, central axis in a center of symmetry setting of four secondary cylinders around main cylinder.
6. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The central axis of main cylinder
It is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of the center of rotation axis and master gear of each secondary cylinder is put down
OK.
7. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The two ends of each rolling pipe of advancing
The Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter is equipped with as drag reduction portion.
8. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The each fixation in two ends of barrel shell
A coniform antidrag cap is provided with, each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, each temperature sensing
The induction end of device and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
9. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing
On be arranged with the first rolling bearing and the second rolling bearing, each outer wall for advancing rolling pipe is provided with first step wall and second step
Wall;One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the inwall at the barrel shell end
On;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged fixation
On corresponding one one end for advancing rolling pipe, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is crimped on along the central axial direction of the rolling pipe
On the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks, this four second
Bearing storage tank is located at and exposes to the barrel shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint;One is screwed onto external screw thread company
Female thread crimp in socket part, is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axis of pipe is rolled along the traveling
Direction is crimped on the inner ring of the second bearing on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe;The female thread crimp is blocked simultaneously
The opening of a corresponding second bearing storage tank.
10. the logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is fixed with barrel shell
Installing plate, master gear are rotatably arranged on installing plate, and the motor body of each driving motor is also fixedly installed on the installing plate.
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CN201611060034.5A CN106586319A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Logistics barn provided with information acquisition instruments |
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CN201611060034.5A CN106586319A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Logistics barn provided with information acquisition instruments |
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Citations (5)
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US20110272199A1 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2011-11-10 | Sarjoun Skaff | Statically Stable Biped Robotic Mechanism and Method of Actuating |
CN204935951U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-01-06 | 常州协昌橡塑有限公司 | Rubber regeneration plasticizing equipment |
CN105235771A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Information detection bionic spiral robot in grain bin |
CN205431131U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-10 | 郑州艾蒂奥科技发展有限公司 | Grain heap creeps into device |
CN105883433A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宜都运机机电股份有限公司 | Traversing spiral discharge device for stock bin and discharging method |
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2016
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20110272199A1 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2011-11-10 | Sarjoun Skaff | Statically Stable Biped Robotic Mechanism and Method of Actuating |
CN204935951U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-01-06 | 常州协昌橡塑有限公司 | Rubber regeneration plasticizing equipment |
CN105235771A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Information detection bionic spiral robot in grain bin |
CN205431131U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-10 | 郑州艾蒂奥科技发展有限公司 | Grain heap creeps into device |
CN105883433A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宜都运机机电股份有限公司 | Traversing spiral discharge device for stock bin and discharging method |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |