CN106629120A - Dual-body logistics granary with information acquisition instruments - Google Patents

Dual-body logistics granary with information acquisition instruments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106629120A
CN106629120A CN201611059985.0A CN201611059985A CN106629120A CN 106629120 A CN106629120 A CN 106629120A CN 201611059985 A CN201611059985 A CN 201611059985A CN 106629120 A CN106629120 A CN 106629120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
information acquiring
gear
spiral
rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611059985.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申俊
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Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611059985.0A priority Critical patent/CN106629120A/en
Publication of CN106629120A publication Critical patent/CN106629120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/48Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dual-body logistics granary with information acquisition instruments. The dual-body logistics granary comprises a dual-body warehouse and a grain unloading device, wherein the dual-body warehouse is provided with a first warehouse and a second warehouse; at least one information acquisition instrument is arranged in each of the first warehouse and the second warehouse; the grain unloading device comprises a first grain unloading box, a second grain unloading box and a drive device; the first grain unloading box comprises a first box body and a first auger; the first auger comprises a first rotary shaft, a first spiral plate, a first one-way overrunning clutch and a first driven gear; the second grain unloading box comprises a second box body and a second auger; the second auger comprises a second rotary shaft, a second spiral plate, a second one-way overrunning clutch and a second driven gear; the drive device comprises a drive motor and a transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and a belt wheel; the drive motor drives the first rotary shaft to rotate through the first one-way overrunning clutch while rotating forwards; and the drive motor drives the second rotary shaft to rotate through the second one-way overrunning clutch while rotating backwards. The dual-body logistics granary disclosed by the invention is low in cost and occupies less space.

Description

A kind of binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistic storage structure-design technique field, and in particular to a kind of binary thing with information acquiring instrument Stream silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, has grain country to stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc.. Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.With the fast-developing and people of pollution-free food The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition Grain storage technology to Green Grain Storage technology develops, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of grain, single function.Also there is portion Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but causes occupation of land larger using each grain self-discharging of two sets single discharge mechanisms, relatively costly Shortcoming.In addition, at present the level of IT application of tradition silo is relatively low, it is impossible to which to grain storage in silo, especially deep layer grain storage has Effect is timely detected and monitored, and causes evils to find slow, and regulation is difficult.
The content of the invention
Less, the lower-cost binary logistics with information acquiring instrument it is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room Silo.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:A kind of binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary Warehouse and the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;First warehouse and At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with second warehouse;Discharge mechanism including first unload tanker, second unload tanker and drive dress Put;First unloading case includes the first casing and the first auger for drawing off grain storage in the first casing;First casing and the first storehouse Storehouse connects;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate being fixed in first rotating shaft, the be fixed in first rotating shaft One mono-directional overrun clutch and the first driven gear being set on the first mono-directional overrun clutch;Second unloading case includes second Casing and the second auger for drawing off grain storage in the second casing;Second unloads tanker and the connection of the second warehouse;Second auger includes Second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in the second rotating shaft and The second driven gear being set on the second mono-directional overrun clutch;The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the spiral shell of secondary spiral lamina Rotation is in opposite direction, and the locking direction of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction;Drive Dynamic device includes motor and transmission mechanism;Transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, the transmission being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end Gear and the belt pulley being fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end;Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, is rotatably arranged in barrel shell Master gear, be rotatably arranged on barrel shell multiple travelings rolling pipe, be fixedly installed on it is each advance rolling pipe outer wall on pinion with And the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate;When master gear is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven;Advance and roll the pipe of pipe Spiral power plate is fixed with cavity wall, spiral power plate is stirred positioned at row when rotating with rolling pipe of advancing by spiral Enter the material acquisition thrust rolled in pipe to move ahead or retreat;The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, each circular cone Arrange in shape antidrag cap and there is lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material;Driving wheel drives Belt pulley and travelling gear reciprocating rotation;When motor is rotated forward, travelling gear drives the by the first mono-directional overrun clutch One axis of rotation;When motor is inverted, travelling gear drives the second axis of rotation by the second mono-directional overrun clutch.
In such scheme, advance rolling pipe and the quantity of pinion are four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry.
In such scheme, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The number of driving motor Amount is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;It is main The driving cog of gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
In such scheme, barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into Central Symmetry is arranged.
In such scheme, the central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, each secondary cylinder turn Dynamic central axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
In such scheme, each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
In such scheme, the two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature The induction end of degree sensor and a humidity sensor, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
In such scheme, the first rolling bearing and the second rolling bearing are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, it is each to advance The outer wall of rolling pipe is provided with first step wall and second step wall;One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks, should Four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located on the inwall at the barrel shell end;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing to be held In putting groove, the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged and is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and advances the of rolling pipe One step wall is crimped on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing along the central axial direction of the rolling pipe;The opposite side of barrel shell End is provided with four second bearing storage tanks, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to the barrel shell end;It is each to advance on rolling pipe It is provided with male threaded joint;One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint, is crimped on corresponding second axle On the outer ring held, and the central axial direction along traveling rolling pipe is crimped on the inner ring of the second bearing the of traveling rolling pipe On two step walls;The internal thread crimp blocks the opening of a corresponding second bearing storage tank simultaneously.
In such scheme, installing plate is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, each driving motor Motor body is also fixedly installed on the installing plate.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)Due to adding information acquiring instrument in warehouse, it has independently Locomotivity, can intuitively be counted in good time to the information of the grain storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse with obtaining According to.(2)The more compact simplification of present configuration, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and tradition Product is compared, and saves a motor, and not only cost is relatively low, is also reduced entirety and is taken up room, and is conducive to miniaturization, especially It is to meet carrier to install and use demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of elastic component shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9 further decomposes;
Figure 13 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 14 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 15 is to advance to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 15 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including binary storehouse Storehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has adjacent the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its bottom Center has the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This enforcement In example, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.Concrete real In trampling, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, for example, to be used for the present embodiment On united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 unloads tanker 3, second unloads tanker 4 and driving means 5 including first;First unloads tanker and the second unloading Case is respectively positioned at the both sides of driving means.
First unloads tanker 3 including the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall 33 and the first discharge nozzle 34 for being arranged on the first casing diapire;First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn The first spiral plate 322 on axle, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85 being fixed in first rotating shaft and to be set in first unidirectional super The first driven gear 323 more on clutch;The body rotation of first rotating shaft is arranged in the first casing, one end of first rotating shaft The first casing is stretched out, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85 is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft and stretches out on one end of the first casing;First Spiral plate is located in the first casing.
Second unloads tanker 4 including the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall 43 and the second discharge nozzle 44 for being arranged on the second casing diapire;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn Secondary spiral lamina 422 on axle, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in the second rotating shaft and it is set in the second mono-directional overrun The second driven gear 423 on clutch;The body rotation of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second casing, and one end of the second rotating shaft is stretched Go out the second casing, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches out on one end of the second casing;Second spiral Plate is located in the second casing.
First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are located along the same line, the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the spiral shell of secondary spiral lamina Rotation is in opposite direction, and the locking direction of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction.The First discharging opening in one charging aperture and the first warehouse is connected, and second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and first Auger and the second auger elapse the grain storage entered in respective casing from warehouse by rotating push mode.
Driving means include motor 7 and transmission mechanism 8;Motor is provided with driving wheel 71;
Transmission mechanism includes support body 81, the power transmission shaft 82 being rotatably arranged on support body, the biography being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end Moving gear 83 and the belt pulley 84 being fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end;In the present embodiment, power transmission shaft passes through roller bearing seat 87 rotating supports are on support body.Driving wheel drives pulley rotation by belt 72.
First driven gear, the second driven gear and travelling gear are bevel gears, the first driven gear and second driven Gear size is identical, and the first driven gear and the second driven gear are oppositely arranged, and travelling gear is located at the first driven gear and the Between two driven gears, and adaptation is engaged with the first driven gear and the second driven gear.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, the first mono-directional overrun clutch includes being provided with the ring support 851 of installing hole 8511, is arranged on circle Multiple breach 852 on seat, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach and it is arranged on multiple for providing for roller on ring support The elastic component 854 of reseting elasticity;Each breach has hang down wall 8521 and skew wall 8522;The central shaft of each vertical wall place plane and ring support Line is coplanar, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.The structure of the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the first mono-directional overrun clutch The structure of device is identical, but the placement direction of the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the first mono-directional overrun clutch conversely, so that The locking for obtaining the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction.
Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, the spring 8543 and tail-hood 8544 of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble; Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422;Cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end 85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble External diameter more than slide opening aperture;The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion of thimble and spring In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall;The cylinder base of each elastic component In being fixedly installed on a corresponding accommodating hole, for example by be spirally connected or bonding mode be connected;Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
The axis hole of the first driven gear and the second driven gear is circular, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch and second unidirectionally surpasses More when in lockup state, respective roller is locked at the axis hole hole wall of the first driven gear or the second driven gear to clutch On.
Each roller bearing seat includes the pedestal being fixedly installed on support body, two rolling bearings being arranged in pedestal and use In two end caps rolling bearing closure in pedestal, power transmission shaft passes through two rolling bearings;Supported using double rolling bearing Mode the operation of power transmission shaft can be caused more steady.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, at least one information acquiring instrument 6 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 15, each information acquiring instrument 6 includes barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, turns Dynamic four be arranged on barrel shell advance rolling pipes 63, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for driving The driving motor 65 that master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Master gear During rotation, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;The dynamic electricity of original The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;The driven tooth of output gear and master gear Engagement adaptation;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because it is overcrowding and by spiral shell Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder It is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67 Antidrag cap is exposed independent from the induction end of a humidity sensor 68, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint 638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and along the traveling central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe;The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment when in use, is powered by built-in power to driving motor, driving motor band Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously four traveling rolling pipes of drive are rotated by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior Radio-cell in being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmission data, tool Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be arranged with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap Made using transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc. Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:Grain storage Jing first charging apertures in first warehouse enter into first and unload tanker In, the grain storage Jing second charging apertures in the second warehouse enter into second and unload in tanker;
Motor drives belt pulley and travelling gear synchronous reciprocating in transmission mechanism to rotate;When motor is rotated forward, pass Moving gear drives the first driven gear and the second driven gear synchronous axial system, the first driven gear to pass through the first mono-directional overrun clutch Device drives first rotating shaft to rotate, namely drives the first auger to rotate;Now due to the locking direction of the second mono-directional overrun clutch It is in opposite direction with the locking of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, therefore the second mono-directional overrun clutch will not drive the second axis of rotation, Namely now although the second driven gear is rotated, the second auger is not rotated;
When motor is inverted, travelling gear drives the first driven gear and the second driven gear synchronous axial system, and second is driven Gear drives the second axis of rotation by the second mono-directional overrun clutch, namely drives the second auger to rotate;Now due to first The locking direction of mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, therefore the first mono-directional overrun clutch Device will not drive first rotating shaft to rotate, although namely now the first driven gear is rotated, the first auger do not rotate.
The present embodiment has advantages below:(1)Driving means it is relatively reasonable in structure compact, two augers only use same drive Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these The obvious change or variation that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse and the unloading being arranged on below binary warehouse Device;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that:It is equipped with least in first warehouse and the second warehouse One information acquiring instrument;Discharge mechanism unloads tanker, second unloads tanker and driving means including first;First unloading case includes first Casing and the first auger for drawing off grain storage in the first casing;First casing and the first warehouse are connected;First auger includes the One rotating shaft, the first spiral plate being fixed in first rotating shaft, the first mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in first rotating shaft and set The first driven gear being located on the first mono-directional overrun clutch;Second unloading case includes the second casing and for drawing off the second case Second auger of grain storage in vivo;Second unloads tanker and the connection of the second warehouse;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, is fixed on second turn Secondary spiral lamina on axle, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in the second rotating shaft and it is set in the second mono-directional overrun clutch The second driven gear on device;The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are conversely, first is unidirectional super More the locking direction of clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction;Driving means include motor and biography Motivation structure;Transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, the travelling gear being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end and is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft Belt pulley on the other end;
Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell Rolling pipe, the pinion being fixedly installed in each traveling rolling pipe outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate;Main tooth When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven;Spiral power plate, spiral power are fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe When rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat plate;Cylinder The two ends of shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, arrange in each coniform antidrag cap and have lamplit camera, Each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material;Driving wheel drives belt pulley and travelling gear reciprocating rotation;Motor is just When turning, travelling gear drives first rotating shaft to rotate by the first mono-directional overrun clutch;When motor is inverted, travelling gear leads to Cross the second mono-directional overrun clutch and drive the second axis of rotation.
2. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rolling of advancing is managed and secondary The quantity of gear is four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry.
3. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The periphery of master gear Wall is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The quantity of driving motor is two, and each driving motor is provided with output The output gear of tooth;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
4. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Spiral power plate Center encloses to form a circular material path.
5. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Barrel shell includes main cylinder Body and four secondary cylinders, central axis in a center of symmetry setting of four secondary cylinders around main cylinder.
6. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The center of main cylinder Axis is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder and the center of rotation axis of master gear It is parallel.
7. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Each rolling pipe of advancing Two ends are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
8. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The two ends of barrel shell are each A coniform antidrag cap is fixed with, each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, each temperature The induction end of sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
9. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Each rolling pipe of advancing The first rolling bearing and the second rolling bearing are arranged with outer wall, each outer wall for advancing rolling pipe is provided with first step wall and second Step wall;One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks, this four Second bearing storage tank is located at and exposes to the barrel shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint;One is spirally connected in outer spiral shell Internal thread crimp on line connecting portion, is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and rolls the center of pipe along the traveling Axis direction is crimped on the inner ring of the second bearing on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe;The internal thread crimp is sealed simultaneously Block the opening of a corresponding second bearing storage tank.
10. the binary logistics silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is fixed in barrel shell Installing plate is provided with, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor is also fixedly installed on the installing plate On.
CN201611059985.0A 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Dual-body logistics granary with information acquisition instruments Pending CN106629120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611059985.0A CN106629120A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Dual-body logistics granary with information acquisition instruments

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611059985.0A CN106629120A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Dual-body logistics granary with information acquisition instruments

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CN106629120A true CN106629120A (en) 2017-05-10

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Application publication date: 20170510