CN106585944B - The application method of circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship - Google Patents

The application method of circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106585944B
CN106585944B CN201611135163.6A CN201611135163A CN106585944B CN 106585944 B CN106585944 B CN 106585944B CN 201611135163 A CN201611135163 A CN 201611135163A CN 106585944 B CN106585944 B CN 106585944B
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water
water pump
storage cylinder
ship
telescoping tube
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CN201611135163.6A
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CN106585944A (en
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黄浩
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Geofulin Marine Air Conditioning Engineering Shanghai Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J2/00Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
    • B63J2/12Heating; Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0003Exclusively-fluid systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides circulating refrigeration systems in a kind of ship, belong to marine refrigeration field, this refrigeration system includes linear motor and telescoping tube, telescoping tube lower end is pierced by bottom of ship, the motor shaft of linear motor is pierced by bottom of ship and end is connected in telescoping tube lower end, refrigeration system further includes water pump one and storage cylinder of water, there is suction hose and outlet pipe on water pump one, the both ends of suction hose are respectively communicated with telescoping tube upper end and water pump one, the both ends of outlet pipe are respectively communicated at the top of water pump one and storage cylinder of water, storage cylinder of water upper end is fixed with water pump two, there is water inlet pipe on water pump two, water inlet pipe both ends are respectively communicated with water pump two and storage cylinder of water bottom, two upper end of water pump is communicated with refrigerator pipes, the both ends of refrigerator pipes are respectively communicated with water pump two and storage cylinder of water bottom, solenoid valve one is all had in every refrigerator pipes, storage cylinder of water bottom has temperature sensor, storage cylinder of water bottom tool There is drainpipe, there is solenoid valve two on drainpipe.The low feature of ocean temperature is utilized in this system, does not pollute.

Description

The application method of circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship
Technical field
The invention belongs to marine refrigeration field, it is related to circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship.
Background technique
Ship is a kind of man made transportation tools mainly run in geographical water.In addition, inercant ships are commonly referred to as ship, it is military Ship is known as warship, and small boat is known as ship or boat, is collectively referred to as naval vessel or ships and light boats.It is internal mainly include accommodation space, support construction and Discharge structure has the propulsion system using the external or included energy.External form is usually to be conducive to overcome the cleanliness of fluid resistance Envelope, material are constantly updated with scientific and technological progress, are in early days the nature materials such as wood, bamboo, fiber crops, and modern age is mostly steel and aluminium, glass Glass fiber, acrylic and various composite materials.
With the development of science and technology, all there is refrigeration system on current ship, the system of refrigeration system and air-conditioning on ship Cooling system is essentially identical, is to have refrigerant heat absorption to realize refrigeration, this kind of mode power consumption is big.The temperature foot of the seawater of certain depth Enough people cool down, and current refrigeration system does not utilize this characteristic, lead to the loss of big volume and electricity, and Refrigeration effect is simultaneously bad, in addition, current air conditioning contamination is more serious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, circulating refrigeration in a kind of ship is provided System, circulating refrigerant system configurations are ingenious in design in the ship, and the low feature of ocean temperature is utilized, does not pollute, and solve The problems such as refrigeration system power consumption is big in spot ship, and air conditioning contamination is serious.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship, feature Be: the refrigeration system includes erectting the linear motor and telescoping tube of setting, and the telescoping tube lower end is pierced by bottom of ship, The motor shaft of the linear motor is pierced by bottom of ship and end is connected in the telescoping tube lower end, and the refrigeration system further includes water One and cylindrical circular storage cylinder of water are pumped, there is suction hose and outlet pipe on the water pump one, the both ends of the suction hose connect respectively Leading to the telescoping tube upper end and water pump one, the both ends of the outlet pipe are respectively communicated at the top of the water pump one and the storage cylinder of water, The storage cylinder of water upper end is fixed with water pump two, has water inlet pipe on the water pump two, and the water inlet pipe both ends are respectively communicated with described Water pump two and the storage cylinder of water bottom, two upper end of water pump are communicated with several refrigerator pipes in bending, the refrigerator pipes Both ends be respectively communicated with the water pump two and the storage cylinder of water bottom, solenoid valve one, the water storage are all had in every refrigerator pipes Cylinder bottom has temperature sensor, and the storage cylinder of water bottom has drainpipe, has solenoid valve two, the temperature on the drainpipe It spends sensor and controls the water pump one and solenoid valve two.
This refrigeration system substantially use process is as follows: this system be suitable for ship it is slack when make, when needing to freeze, Motor shaft drives telescoping tube to drop to certain depth, starts water pump one, and seawater is extracted in storage cylinder of water, starts water pump two, Corresponding solenoid valve one is opened according to different room refrigeration, cold water is recycled out of storage cylinder of water by refrigerator pipes, refrigerator pipes It is mounted in the wall in room, exposes outer wall, can be realized fast-refrigerating, in process of refrigerastion, realized by the circulation of cold water Fast-refrigerating, smart structural design.When the coolant-temperature gage in storage cylinder of water is got higher, triggering temperature sensor starts water pump one, opens Solenoid valve two, warm water discharge, cold water enter in storage cylinder of water herein.This refrigerant system configurations is ingenious in design, does not pollute, Neng Goushi Fast-refrigerating between existing apartment.
In a kind of above-mentioned ship in circulating refrigeration system, the motor shaft ends have connecting rod, the connecting rod Both ends are fixed on the motor shaft and telescoping tube lower end.
The connection of motor shaft and telescoping tube is realized by connecting rod.
In a kind of above-mentioned ship in circulating refrigeration system, two upper end of water pump is fixed with mounting plate, the refrigeration Pipe one end is connected on the mounting plate.
More refrigerator pipes are fixed on a mounting board.
There are multiple protrusions in a kind of above-mentioned ship in circulating refrigeration system, in the refrigerator pipes and inside is cavity Refrigeration head.
By freezing, head can further increase refrigerating speed, ingenious in design.
Compared with prior art, circulating refrigeration system has the advantage that in this ship
1, circulating refrigerant system configurations are ingenious in design in this ship, and the low feature of ocean temperature is utilized, does not pollute.
2, circulating refrigeration system can be realized fast-refrigerating in automation room in this ship, and greatly reduce sky Adjust pollution.
3, in this ship circulating refrigeration system by freeze head can further increase refrigerating speed, it is ingenious in design.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of circulating refrigeration system in this ship.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of refrigerator pipes and mounting plate in circulating refrigeration system in this ship.
In figure, 1, linear motor;2, telescoping tube;3, motor shaft;4, water pump one;5, storage cylinder of water;6, suction hose;7, it is discharged Pipe;8, water pump two;9, refrigerator pipes;9a, refrigeration head;10, solenoid valve one;11, drainpipe;12, solenoid valve two;13, connecting rod; 14, mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, circulating refrigeration system includes erectting the linear motor 1 of setting and stretching in this ship Pipe 2,2 lower end of telescoping tube are pierced by bottom of ship, and the motor shaft 3 of linear motor 1 is pierced by bottom of ship and end is connected in telescoping tube 2 Lower end, refrigeration system further include water pump 1 and cylindrical circular storage cylinder of water 5, have suction hose 6 and outlet pipe 7 on water pump 1, The both ends of suction hose 6 are respectively communicated with 2 upper end of telescoping tube and water pump 1, and the both ends of outlet pipe 7 are respectively communicated with water pump 1 and water storage 5 top of cylinder, 5 upper end of storage cylinder of water are fixed with water pump 28, have water inlet pipe on water pump 28, water inlet pipe both ends are respectively communicated with water pump two 8 and 5 bottom of storage cylinder of water, 28 upper end of water pump be communicated with several be in bending refrigerator pipes 9, the both ends of refrigerator pipes 9 are respectively communicated with 5 bottom of water pump 28 and storage cylinder of water all has solenoid valve 1 in every refrigerator pipes 9, and 5 bottom of storage cylinder of water has temperature sensor, 5 bottom of storage cylinder of water has drainpipe 11, has solenoid valve 2 12 on drainpipe 11, and temperature sensor controls water pump 1 and electromagnetism Valve 2 12.
This refrigeration system substantially use process is as follows: this system be suitable for ship it is slack when make, when needing to freeze, Motor shaft 3 drives telescoping tube 2 to drop to certain depth, starts water pump 1, and seawater is extracted in storage cylinder of water 5, starts water pump 28, corresponding solenoid valve 1 is opened according to different room refrigeration, cold water is followed out of storage cylinder of water 5 by refrigerator pipes 9 Ring, refrigerator pipes 9 are mounted in the wall in room, are exposed outer wall, be can be realized fast-refrigerating, in process of refrigerastion, pass through cold water Circulation realize fast-refrigerating, smart structural design.When the coolant-temperature gage in storage cylinder of water 5 is got higher, triggering temperature sensor starts Water pump 1, opens solenoid valve 2 12, warm water discharge, and cold water enters herein in storage cylinder of water 5.This refrigerant system configurations is ingenious in design, It does not pollute, can be realized room fast-refrigerating.
3 end of motor shaft has connecting rod 13, and 13 both ends of connecting rod are fixed on 2 lower end of motor shaft 3 and telescoping tube.Pass through The connection of connecting rod 13 realization motor shaft 3 and telescoping tube 2.
28 upper end of water pump is fixed with mounting plate 14, and 9 one end of refrigerator pipes is connected on mounting plate 14.It is right on mounting plate 14 More refrigerator pipes 9 are fixed.
With multiple protrusions and the internal refrigeration head 9a for cavity in refrigerator pipes 9.By freezing, head 9a can further increase Speed of cooling is added, it is ingenious in design.
Circulating refrigerant system configurations are ingenious in design in this ship, and the low feature of ocean temperature is utilized, does not pollute.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. the application method of circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship, it is characterised in that: the refrigeration system includes erectting to set The linear motor and telescoping tube set, the telescoping tube lower end are pierced by bottom of ship, and the motor shaft of the linear motor is pierced by ship Bottom and end are connected in the telescoping tube lower end, and the refrigeration system further includes water pump one and cylindrical circular storage cylinder of water, described There is suction hose and outlet pipe, the both ends of the suction hose are respectively communicated with the telescoping tube upper end and water pump one, institute on water pump one The both ends for stating outlet pipe are respectively communicated at the top of the water pump one and the storage cylinder of water, and the storage cylinder of water upper end is fixed with water pump two, There is water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe both ends are respectively communicated with the water pump two and the storage cylinder of water bottom, described on the water pump two Two upper end of water pump is communicated with several refrigerator pipes in bending, and the both ends of the refrigerator pipes are respectively communicated with the water pump two and institute Storage cylinder of water bottom is stated, solenoid valve one is all had in every refrigerator pipes, the storage cylinder of water bottom has temperature sensor, the water storage Cylinder bottom has drainpipe, has solenoid valve two on the drainpipe, and the temperature sensor controls the water pump one and electromagnetism Valve two, the motor shaft ends have connecting rod, and the connecting rod both ends are fixed on the motor shaft and telescoping tube lower end, described Two upper end of water pump is fixed with mounting plate, and described refrigerator pipes one end is connected on the mounting plate, has in the refrigerator pipes multiple Protrusion and the internal refrigeration head for cavity;
This refrigeration system use process is as follows: this system be suitable for ship it is slack when, when needing to freeze, motor shaft drive Telescoping tube drops to certain depth, starts water pump one, and seawater is extracted in storage cylinder of water, starts water pump two, according to different Room refrigeration opens corresponding solenoid valve one, and cold water is recycled out of storage cylinder of water by refrigerator pipes, and refrigerator pipes are mounted on room Wall in, expose outer wall, can be realized fast-refrigerating, when the coolant-temperature gage in storage cylinder of water is got higher, trigger temperature sensor, open Dynamic water pump one, cold water enters in storage cylinder of water herein, opens solenoid valve two, warm water discharge.
CN201611135163.6A 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 The application method of circulating refrigeration system in a kind of ship Active CN106585944B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2909070Y (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-06-06 夏北光 Air conditioner for ship using water source heat pump
CN202546974U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 marine air conditioner
CN103175274A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-26 郁星明 Water cooling system
CN104354847A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-18 江苏科技大学 Efficient marine seawater source heat pump air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN105730669A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-06 江苏科技大学 Ship air conditioning system
CN105775095A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-20 福州科理技术开发有限公司 Seawater source heat pipe type ship energy-saving air conditioning device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3997482B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2007-10-24 木村工機株式会社 Water source air conditioning system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2909070Y (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-06-06 夏北光 Air conditioner for ship using water source heat pump
CN202546974U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 marine air conditioner
CN103175274A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-26 郁星明 Water cooling system
CN104354847A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-18 江苏科技大学 Efficient marine seawater source heat pump air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN105730669A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-06 江苏科技大学 Ship air conditioning system
CN105775095A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-20 福州科理技术开发有限公司 Seawater source heat pipe type ship energy-saving air conditioning device

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Effective date of registration: 20220919

Address after: 201306 No. 1509, Feizhou Road, Nicheng Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: Geofulin marine air conditioning engineering (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233300 No. 235, Sheng Qiao village, Nan Nan Town, Wuhe County, Bengbu, Anhui

Patentee before: Huang Hao