A kind of shipping depth gauge detection method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inspection of more than shipping depth gauge detection method and device, particularly 170,000 ton large ship water gauges
Survey, belong to shipping depth gauge testing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Ship harbour berthing, from pool when, need commodity detection unit water gauge detection is carried out to ship.Water gauge is exactly ship
In bow, stern and ship, scale is carved with up and down in water line, be known that drauht is how many using this scale.Using ship
Oceangoing ship before loading and loading aft dr depth change, while measure water density, just can draw shipload number.Ship
Oceangoing ship land side wharfs side, and water gauge is convenient to be observed, and cargo surveyor can observing water gauge in harbour.But it is relative with land side
Side observation is difficult, and particularly more than 170,000 tons large ships, without special observation instrument, need cargo surveyor to arrive using ship rope ladder
Water gauge with flooded by sea water where be observed.Operating difficultiess are dangerous high.And water gauge detection process is slow, impact berthing,
From ETB expected time of berthing, production efficiency is affected.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of shipping depth gauge detection method and device, testing staff can fast, easily do
Go out water gauge detection, solve problem present in background technology.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of shipping depth gauge detection means, comprising detection components, fixed mount component, rotary components, rotation platform component and flexible
Component;
The detection components include the photographic head being located in photographic head cage and the cabinet being connected with photographic head;
The fixed mount component is comprising fixed plate and is fixed on floor and fixed lower floor in the fixation in fixed plate;
The rotary components include carrying roller and the runing rest being rotatably connected with carrying roller two ends;
The rotation platform component includes the line wheel in rotation platform base plate, the line wheel being fixed on rotation platform base plate, line wheel
Brake bar and steel wire;
The telescopic component includes expansion link and the pulley for being located at expansion link front end;
Fixed plate in the fixed mount component is arranged on ship guardrail, and rotary components are fixed on the top of fixed mount component,
Rotation platform component is fixed on the carrying roller in rotary components, and rotation platform component is rotated with rotary components and is connected, telescopic component
In the rear end of expansion link be fixed on the rotation platform base plate in rotation platform component, steel wire passes through line wheel, pulley and detection
Photographic head cage connection in component.
Above-mentioned shipping depth gauge detection means, the carrying roller in the rotary components is provided with roller carrier shaft and carrying roller outer barrel skin, carrying roller
Alignment pin is provided between outer barrel skin and runing rest;
Line wheel brake bar inner side in the rotation platform component is cylindrical with line wheel tangent;
Expansion link in the telescopic component is provided with expansion link peg button;
The carrying roller outer barrel skin of the rotary components middle idler roller is provided with stationary positioned hole, and runing rest is provided with and stationary positioned hole
The rotational positioning hole being engaged.
Line wheel in the rotation platform component is fixed on rotation platform base plate by line wheel support bar, described flexible group
Expansion link in part is fixed in expansion link cover.
Floor and fixed lower floor are fixed on fixed plate edge both sides in fixation in the fixed mount component, rib in fixation
Plate and fixed lower floor are arranged vertically with fixed plate.
Photographic head in the detection components is sent images in cabinet by data wire.
A kind of shipping depth gauge detection method, is carried out using a kind of above-mentioned shipping depth gauge detection means, is comprised the steps of:
A kind of shipping depth gauge detection means is fixed on into ship by fixed mount component need to do the guardrail top of water gauge detection, line wheel
Keep on-position;Rotation platform component is allocated to into the position with guardrail level;Expansion link is fixed in expansion link cover;
Photographic head is fixed in photographic head cage, and photographic head cage top is connected with line wheel steel wire leading-out terminal;By photographic head cage
Son and steel wire are wound on pulley;By rotation platform component rotate to guardrail upright position, make rotational positioning hole and stationary positioned
Hole aligns, and alignment pin is put in rotational positioning hole and stationary positioned hole, positions rotation platform component;Push line wheel braking aside
Bar, rotates clockwise handle and slowly transfers photographic head cage, and opens cabinet, and whether observation photographic head reaches sea level, arrives
Line wheel brake bar is reversed up to after sea level, line wheel is braked, is kept and the fair position in sea level;Observe and record water gauge position;
After having recorded water gauge, line wheel reversion, line wheel brake bar can be automatically springed open, and closed cabinet and withdrawn a kind of shipping depth gauge detection dress
Put.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:It is enough quickly and easily to make water gauge detection, reduce ship berthing, from the on duty of pool
Time, improve production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is fixed mount component front view;
Fig. 3 is fixed mount component side view;
Fig. 4 is fixed mount assembly plan view;
Fig. 5 is rotary components front view;
Fig. 6 is rotary components side view;
Fig. 7 is rotary components top view;
Fig. 8 is the carrying roller schematic diagram in rotary components;
Fig. 9 is rotation platform component front view;
Figure 10 is rotation platform component side view;
Figure 11 is rotation platform assembly plan view;
Figure 12 is rotation platform component middle pulley drag knob front view;
Figure 13 is rotation platform component middle pulley drag knob side view;
Figure 14 is rotation platform component middle pulley drag knob top view;
Figure 15 is the expansion link front view in telescopic component;
Figure 16 is present invention detection view;
In figure:1st, detection components, 2, fixed mount component, 3, rotary components, 4, rotation platform component, 5, telescopic component, 6, fixed
Plate, 7, jackscrew, 8, rear fixed plate, 9, floor in fixation, 10, fixed lower floor, 11, carrying roller, 12, rotational positioning hole, 13, positioning
Pin, 14, runing rest, 15, stationary positioned hole, 16, carrying roller outer barrel skin, 17, roller carrier shaft, 18, rotation platform base plate, 19, steel wire,
20th, handle, 21, line wheel, 22, line wheel brake bar, 23, expansion link cover, 24, expansion link jackscrew, 25, line wheel support bar, 26, flexible
Bar, 27, expansion link fixing button, 28, pulley, 29, cabinet, 30, data wire, 31, photographic head cage, 32, photographic head.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by example, the invention will be further described.
Referring to the drawings 1-15, a kind of shipping depth gauge detection means, comprising detection components 1, fixed mount component 2, rotary components
3rd, rotation platform component 4 and telescopic component 5;
The detection components 1 include the photographic head 32 being located in photographic head cage 31 and the cabinet 29 being connected with photographic head 32;
The fixed mount component 2 includes floor 9 in fixed plate 6 and the fixation being fixed in fixed plate 6 and fixed lower floor 10;
The rotary components 3 include carrying roller 11 and the runing rest 14 being rotatably connected with the two ends of carrying roller 11;
The rotation platform component 4 is comprising in rotation platform base plate 18, the line wheel 21 being fixed on rotation platform base plate, line wheel 21
Line wheel brake bar 22 and steel wire 19;
The telescopic component 5 includes expansion link 26 and the pulley 28 for being located at the front end of expansion link 26;
Fixed plate 6 in the fixed mount component 2 is arranged on ship guardrail, and rotary components 3 are fixed on the upper of fixed mount component 2
Side, rotation platform component 4 is fixed on the carrying roller 11 in rotary components 3, and rotation platform component 4 is rotated with rotary components 3 and is connected,
The rear end of the expansion link 26 in telescopic component 5 is fixed on the rotation platform base plate 18 in rotation platform component 4, and steel wire 19 passes through
Line wheel 21, pulley 28 are connected with the photographic head cage 31 in detection components 1.
In the present embodiment:
Referring to the drawings 2,3,4, fixed mount component 2 is by floor 9 and 2 in 6, two jackscrews 7 of fixed plate, 8,2 fixations of rear fixed plate
Floor 10 is constituted under individual fixation.Floor 9 and fixed lower floor 10 are welded on the edge both sides of fixed plate 6 in fixation, and with fixed plate 6
It is perpendicular.Rear fixed plate 8 is welded on the upside tailing edge of fixed plate 6.Rear fixed plate 8 opens two bolts hole, and jackscrew 7 is screwed into bolt hole
In.By the spiral-lock of rear fixed plate 8 at the top of ship guardrail, fixed plate 6 is contacted fixation kit 1 with two-stage guardrail, makes fixation kit 1
Can not be along the displacement of guardrail direction occurred level and vertical direction.
Referring to the drawings 5,6,7,8, rotary components 3 are by carrying roller 11, rotational positioning hole 12, alignment pin 13, runing rest 14, solid
Determine location hole 15 to constitute.Runing rest 14 is welded on the roller carrier shaft 17 of carrying roller 11, and stationary positioned hole 15 is welded on carrying roller 11
On carrying roller outer barrel skin 16, rotational positioning hole 12 is welded on runing rest 14.Stationary positioned hole 15 and rotational positioning hole 12 can lead to
Cross alignment pin 13 to position, so as to prevent the relative motion of carrying roller outer barrel skin 16 and roller carrier shaft 17.Rotary components 3 pass through carrying roller outer barrel
Skin 16 is welded on the top of fixed mount component 2, and is higher by 50mm than fixed mount component 2.
Referring to the drawings 9,10,11, rotation platform component 4 is by rotation platform base plate 18, steel wire 19, handle 20, line wheel 21, line
Wheel brake bar 22, expansion link cover 23, expansion link jackscrew 24 and line wheel support bar 25 are constituted.Line wheel 21 is welded by line wheel support bar 25
It is connected on rotation platform base plate 18, line wheel 21 is free to rotate, the inner side of line wheel brake bar 22 is cylindrical with line wheel 21 to cut, because of line wheel system
Lever inside is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, can prevent line wheel 21 rotationally clockwise by line wheel brake bar 22.Expansion link cover 23 is welded on
On rotation platform base plate 18, in center, telescopic component 5 is fixed by adjustable telescopic rod jackscrew 24.Rotation platform component 4
It is welded on the roller carrier shaft 17 of rotary components 3.Rotation platform component 4 can be rotated with rotary components 3.
Referring to the drawings 15, telescopic component 5 is made up of expansion link 26, expansion link fixing button 27, pulley 28.Pulley 28 is welded on
The head of expansion link 26.5 points of three-levels of retractable rod are stretched, and freely change length, and expansion link fixing button 27 can make length of telescopic bar
It is fixed.
Referring to the drawings 16, detection components 1 are made up of cabinet 29, data wire 30, photographic head cage 31 and photographic head 32.Shooting
32 are fixed in photographic head cage 31 by jackscrew, photographic head 32 can 360 ° of rotation shootings in the horizontal direction, and by data
Line 30 is sent images in cabinet 29.
A kind of shipping depth gauge detection means using method:A kind of shipping depth gauge detection means is consolidated by fixed mount component 2
Being scheduled on ship need to do the guardrail top of water gauge detection, and line wheel 21 keeps on-position;Rotation platform component 4 is allocated to and guardrail water
Flat position;Expansion link 26 is fixed in expansion link cover 23;Photographic head 32 is fixed in photographic head cage 31, and will
The top of photographic head cage 31 is connected with the leading-out terminal of line wheel steel wire 19;Photographic head cage 31 and steel wire 19 are wound on pulley 28;Will
Rotation platform component 4 rotate to guardrail upright position, align rotational positioning hole 12 and stationary positioned hole 15, by alignment pin 13
In being put into rotational positioning hole 12 and stationary positioned hole 15, position rotation platform component 4;Push line wheel brake bar 22 aside, clockwise
Rotate handle 20 slowly to transfer photographic head cage 31, and open cabinet 29, whether observation photographic head reaches sea level, reaches sea
Line wheel brake bar 22 is reversed after plane, line wheel 21 is braked, is kept and the fair position in sea level;Observe and record water gauge position;
After having recorded water gauge, line wheel reversion, line wheel brake bar can be automatically springed open, and closed cabinet and withdrawn a kind of shipping depth gauge detection dress
Put.