CN106585299A

CN106585299A - Dual-power magnetic suspension electric vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN106585299A
Application number: CN201510666376.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐建宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-10-14
Filing date: 2015-10-14
Publication date: 2017-04-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a dual-power magnetic suspension electric vehicle. The dual-power magnetic suspension electric vehicle is an electric vehicle having two driving modes of wheels and an induction type linear motor, and can run on ordinary road surfaces and aerial monorails. According to the dual-power magnetic suspension electric vehicle, two trapezoidal plates are symmetrically and vertically mounted in the center of the bottom of a four-wheel electric vehicle which can travel on general roads, the inner side of each of the two trapezoidal plates is in symmetric connection with two short primary linear motors, and a deflection angle of 15 degrees is formed between the axis of the short primary linear motors and the advancement direction of the vehicle; and a rail for secondary induction type linear motors is supported by a plurality of steel columns and is arranged between a left lane and a right lane or on an open space of a roadside. The dual-power magnetic suspension electric vehicle travels on the rail in a manner that when electric currents flow through the short primary linear motors, produced shifting magnetic fields and induction plates on two sides of the rail can interact to produce perpendicular vectorial force, the electric vehicle can float upwards through upward force, and the electric vehicle can be pushed by force parallel to the rail to move along the rail.

Description

Double dynamical magnetic floats electric motor car

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of floating electric motor car of double dynamical magnetic, it is a kind of with two kinds of driving moulds of wheel and Linear motor The electric motor car of formula, it can be run on prevailing roadway and overhead single rail road, and in particular to ground and overhead rail field of traffic.

Background technology

Traffic above-ground congestion at present has become the restraining factors of urban development, and changing this situation needs to broaden the road or in horse Road restocking sets viaduct, but the bridge pier of viaduct at least needs to occupy two bursts of tracks, and construction costs is high, long construction period.

The content of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of double dynamical magnetic floating electric motor car, and it is to be possible to travel the electric motor car with four-wheel on Ordinary Rd Bottom centre is symmetrically installed two pieces of trapezoidal plates, symmetrically connects two short primary in the inner side of two pieces of trapezoidal plates, these short primary The direction of advance of axis and car is tilting in 15 degree of drift angle；Using the steel pipe of square as track body, the relative two sides of steel pipe Connection copper coin or aluminium sheet are used as tablet；Track is supported by some steel columns and can be arranged between the runway of left and right or roadside Above vacant lot, place arranges aerial rotary island as the platform of the lane change or steering of the floating electric motor car of double dynamical magnetic at the parting of the ways；Arrange The effect of aerial rotary island is：When entering aerial rotary island when the floating electric motor car of double dynamical magnetic leaves track, vehicle-mounted controller can be automatic The drive pattern of linear motor is switched to into wheel driving scheme, when the floating electric motor car straight trip of double dynamical magnetic or needs are diverted through When crossing enters back into lower track section, wheel driving scheme is switched to linear motor drive pattern by controller automatically；When double acting When power magnetic floats electric motor car injection, the tablet for being distributed in the short primary and track both sides of two pieces of trapezoidal plate medial surface constitutes sensing Formula linear motor；Due to the tilting inner side in two pieces of trapezoidal plates of short primary, when the short armature winding positioned at track both sides has three-phase The tablet interaction that shifting magnetic field from front to back, this shifting magnetic field and track both sides are produced when alternating current flows through is produced The vertical vectorial force of life, power upwards float electric motor car, and the floating electric motor car of dynamic double dynamical magnetic of pushing with parallel track is transported along track It is dynamic.Track is set up using the vacant lot between the runway of left and right or roadside, it is possible to increase the utilization rate of road, can be formed on road There is the three-dimensional traffic on road；The support of track adopts steel column, and floor space is little, as road guard, will not change ground Road fabric width, and short construction period, low cost, do not interfere with the attractive in appearance of city yet；It is double dynamical except travelling on track Magnetic floats electric motor car, if install additional being capable of the power roller of surface scrolls, Yi Jihe in orbit for the vehicle bottom of other power types The directive wheel group that two sides of track roll, you can realization orbits.As the floating electric motor car of double dynamical magnetic is driven using wheel Dynamic and Linear motor magnetic is floating to drive two ways, simple structure, low manufacture cost, easy to implement；As adaptively Face and the electric motor car of two kinds of aerial modes of transportation, have expanded traffic space, for improve traffic congestion, save manufacturing cost, Energy-conserving and environment-protective have certain positive effect.

The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：A kind of double dynamical magnetic floats electric motor car, including：If some steel columns, being arranged on Track on dry steel column, arrange the aerial rotary island of top at the parting of the ways, can travel on surface road and overhead rail it is double Power magnetic floats electric motor car；The floating electric motor car of described double dynamical magnetic by the electric motor car with four-wheel, be symmetrically mounted on electric motor car bottom Two pieces of trapezoidal plates, two pieces of trapezoidal plate medial surface are distributed in, four short primary, two BOGEY WHEELs, four directive wheels are arranged on Electronic in-car accumulator and the controller for short primary supplies are constituted；It is characterized in that：Described some steel columns company in one line It is connected on underground preburied part；Described track using the steel pipe of square as body, the relative two sides connection aluminums of steel pipe or The upper surface connection of the copper tablet of person, track and aerial rotary island；Circle of the described aerial rotary island for reinforced concrete structure Platform, the periphery of aerial rotary island are provided with guardrail.

Before described electric motor car, two-wheeled is deflecting roller, and rear two-wheeled is power wheel by DC motor drive；Two pieces of described trapezoidal plates Inversion-symmetric is arranged on electric motor car bottom, and the equal bending in two pieces of trapezoidal plate two ends forms horn mouth；Four described short primary are divided into two Group correspondence is distributed on the inside of two pieces of trapezoidal plates and makes four short axis of primary and the direction of advance of car in 15 degree of drift angle；It is described Two BOGEY WHEELs between two jiaos of the long side of two pieces of trapezoidal plates, Relative vertical is arranged on two pieces to four described directive wheels two-by-two Trapezoidal plate medial surface and be higher by it is short primary surface about 5-12 millimeters.

The positive effect of the present invention

1. track is set up using the vacant lot between the runway of left and right or roadside, it is possible to increase the utilization rate of road, can realize on road There is the three-dimensional traffic on road.

2. the support of track adopts steel part, being not take up, even do not change and realize all the way leading under the situation of surface road fabric width more Road.

If the vehicle bottom of other power types install additional can in orbit the roller of surface scrolls and with two sides of track The directive wheel group of rolling, is also capable of achieving to orbit.

4. adapt to ground and two kinds of aerial modes of transportation, can expand traffic space, improve traffic congestion, save manufacturing cost, Energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description of the drawings

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

Top views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.

Enlarged drawings of the Fig. 3 for D.

I-I sectional views of the Fig. 4 for Fig. 3.

In figure：A, some steel columns, B, track, B-1, tablet, C, aerial rotary island, C-1, guardrail, D, double dynamical magnetic are floated Electric motor car：1st, four-wheel electric motor car, 1-1, deflecting roller, 1-2, power wheel, 2, two pieces of risers, 3, four short primary, 4, Two BOGEY WHEELs, 5, four directive wheels, 6, accumulator, 7, controller.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4：A kind of double dynamical magnetic floats electric motor car, including：Some steel column A, it is arranged on some steel columns Track B on A, arrange the aerial rotary island C of top at the parting of the ways, can travel on surface road and overhead rail it is double The floating electric motor car D of power magnetic；The floating electric motor car D of described double dynamical magnetic by the electric motor car 1 with four-wheel, be symmetrically mounted on electric motor car Two pieces of trapezoidal plates 2 of 1 bottom, two pieces of 2 medial surface of trapezoidal plate are distributed in, four short by primary 3, four directive wheels 4, two BOGEY WHEEL 5, the accumulator 6 being arranged in electric motor car 1 and the controller 7 for four short primary 3 power supplies are constituted；Its feature exists In：Described some steel column A are in one line to be connected on underground preburied part；Steel pipe conducts of the described track B using square The upper table of body, two relative side connection aluminums of steel pipe or copper tablet B-1, track B and aerial rotary island C Face connects；Circular platforms of the described aerial rotary island C for reinforced concrete structure, the periphery of aerial rotary island C are provided with guardrail C-1。

As shown in Figure 3,4：Before described electric motor car 1, two-wheeled is deflecting roller 1-1, and rear two-wheeled is power wheel 1-2 by direct current drive Machine drives；Two pieces of described 2 inversion-symmetrics of trapezoidal plate are arranged on 1 bottom of electric motor car, and the equal bending in two pieces of 1 two ends of trapezoidal plate is formed Horn mouth；Described four short primary 3 are divided into two groups of correspondences and are distributed on the inside of two pieces of trapezoidal plates 2 and make four short primary 3 axles The direction of advance of line and electric motor car 1 is in 15 degree of drift angle；Two described BOGEY WHEELs 4 are arranged on two pieces of 2 long sides two of trapezoidal plate Between head, described four directive wheels 5 two-by-two Relative vertical be arranged on two pieces of 2 medial surface of trapezoidal plate and be higher by four it is short by primary 3 Surface about 5-12 millimeters.

As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4：Two kinds of drivings of wheel and Linear motor that the floating electric motor car D of double dynamical magnetic is adopted Pattern it can run on prevailing roadway and overhead single rail road.

Claims

1. the floating electric motor car of a kind of double dynamical magnetic, including：Some steel columns (A), the track (B) being arranged on some steel columns (A), The aerial rotary island (C) of top, the double dynamical magnetic that can be travelled on surface road and overhead rail at the parting of the ways are set Floating electric motor car (D)；The floating electric motor car (D) of described double dynamical magnetic by the electric motor car with four-wheel (1), be symmetrically mounted on Two pieces of trapezoidal plates (2) of electric motor car (1) bottom, two pieces of trapezoidal plate (2) medial surface are distributed in, four short primary (3), Four directive wheels (4), two BOGEY WHEELs (5), the accumulator (6) being arranged in electric motor car (1) and for four it is short just Controller (7) composition that level (3) is powered；It is characterized in that：Described some steel columns (A) are in one line to be connected to On underground preburied part；Using the steel pipe of square as body, two relative sides of steel pipe connect described track (B) The upper surface connection of aluminum or copper tablet (B-1), track (B) and aerial rotary island (C)；Described sky Circular platform of the middle rotary island (C) for reinforced concrete structure, the periphery of aerial rotary island (C) are provided with guardrail (C-1).

2. the floating electric motor car of double dynamical magnetic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：(before 1, two-wheeled is to turn for described electric motor car To wheel (1-1), rear two-wheeled is power wheel (1-2) by DC motor drive；Two pieces of described trapezoidal plates (2) are inverted It is symmetrically mounted on electric motor car (1) bottom, the equal bending in two pieces of trapezoidal plate (1) two ends forms horn mouth；Described four are short Primary (3) are divided into the axis and electricity that two groups of correspondences are distributed on the inside of two pieces of trapezoidal plates (2) and make four short primary (3) The direction of advance of motor-car (1) is in 15 degree of drift angle；Two described BOGEY WHEELs (4) are installed in two pieces of trapezoidal plates (2) Between long side two, described four directive wheels (5) two-by-two Relative vertical be arranged on two pieces of trapezoidal plate (2) medial surface and It is higher by the surface about 5-12 millimeters of four short primary (3).