A kind of quick rolling device of medical Chinese crude drug
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rolling device, more particularly to a kind of quick rolling device of medical Chinese crude drug.
Background technology
Medical material is not available for the raw material of pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese crude drug in China, i.e., processed or do not make in finished product
Medicine raw material.Chinese medicine is the medical material of Chinese tradition, and middle traditional Chinese medicines culture is of long standing and well established, of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, both comprising thousands of years Chinese medicine civilization
Merge the cultural phenomenon that the civilized Chinese medicine and western medicine created of modern times Western medicine develops simultaneously, shows unique characteristics again, be the weight of Chinese excellent culture
Want ingredient.
Within the hospital, doctor or nurse are required for being rolled substantial amounts of medical material daily, currently there are no medical material and roll
Medical material is typically all manually directly rolled by device, manually roll exist inefficiency, waste time and energy, labor intensity
Big shortcoming, therefore it is quick to need a kind of high working efficiency of research and development, medical Chinese crude drug that is time saving and energy saving, can reducing labor intensity badly
Rolling device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention currently there are no medical material rolling device to overcome, and typically all manually directly roll medical material,
Manually roll inefficiency, waste time and energy, the shortcoming of high labor intensive, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind
High working efficiency, the quick rolling device of medical Chinese crude drug time saving and energy saving, that labor intensity can be reduced.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the quick rolling device of the medical Chinese crude drug of such a, bag
Include base plate, N-type frame, left shaft holder, the first slide rail, right axle bearing, the first slide block, screw mandrel, nut, placement plate, irony to roll
It is case, the first pole, the second slide rail, the second slide block, tooth bar, gear, disk, driven pulley, connecting rod, the second pole, cam, electronic
Wheel, belt, guide plate, fixed plate, elevating lever, spring, briquetting and tooth is rolled, at the top of base plate, be provided with N-type frame, the bottom in N-type frame
Top of the plate portion is sequentially provided with left shaft holder, the first slide rail and right axle bearing from left to right, and on the first slide rail, slidingtype is provided with the first cunning
Block, is connected with screw mandrel between left shaft holder and right axle bearing, nut is provided with screw mandrel, and nut is coordinated with screw mandrel, nut top
Placement plate is connected with, placement plate is provided with irony and rolls case, and right side wall is provided with the first pole and the second slide rail in N-type frame, the
One pole is located above the second slide rail, and the first pole left end is provided with disk, and driven pulley, the eccentric position of disk are provided with front side of disk
Connecting rod is hingedly connected with, slidingtype is provided with the second slide block on the second slide rail, the second slide block left end is connected with tooth bar, connecting rod
It is articulated and connected at the top of the other end and tooth bar, on the right side of base plate, is provided with through hole, tooth bar simultaneously passes through through hole, and the right-hand member connection of screw mandrel is with teeth
Wheel, gear are located on front side of tooth bar, wheel and rack engagement, and N-type frame inner top is connected with the second pole, the connection of the second pole bottom
There is cam, on front side of cam, be provided with Electric Motor Wheel, between Electric Motor Wheel and driven pulley, be connected with belt, N-type frame inner left wall level connection joint has
Guide plate, is provided with pilot hole on guide plate, fixed plate is provided with above guide plate, and cam is contacted with fixed plate, and fixed plate bottom connects
Elevating lever is connected to, elevating lever passes through pilot hole, the elevating lever left and right sides to be provided with spring, and one end and the fixed plate bottom of spring connect
Connect, the other end of spring is connected with the top of guide plate, elevating lever bottom is provided with briquetting, briquetting bottom is provided with rolls tooth, and briquetting is simultaneously
Roll in case positioned at irony.
Preferably, filter screen is also included, irony is rolled.
Preferably, electric magnet is also included, plate is placed and is provided with electric magnet.
Preferably, N-type frame material is rustless steel.
Preferably, to roll box shape cylindrical for irony.
Operation principle:When carrying out rolling broken to medical material, the Chinese crude drug for needing to roll is put into ferrum by operator first
Matter is rolled in case, and operator restart Electric Motor Wheel rotation, and Electric Motor Wheel is rotated and drives cam rotation, when the distalmost end of cam is rotated
When contacting with fixed plate, which is moved down with lower component to drive fixed plate, and spring is extruded, so as to briquetting just can be rolled to irony
Chinese crude drug in case is rolled;When cam rotation departs from fixed plate, in the presence of spring force, briquetting is made to transport upwards
It is dynamic, no longer Chinese crude drug is rolled, cam is so rotated repeatedly, so that the Chinese medicine rolled to irony in case that briquetting is constantly spaced
Material is rolled.At the same time, Electric Motor Wheel is rotated and is rotated by belt drive driven pulley, and driven pulley rotates disc-rotated,
Disk rotational is moved up and down by connecting rod band carry-over bar and the second slide block, and gear positive and negative alternate is rotated, and gear positive and negative alternate turns
Dynamic to drive screw mandrel positive and negative alternate to rotate, nut and slide block are moved left and right, and place plate and irony rolls case and moves left and right therewith.Because
Place plate and irony rolls case and constantly moves left and right, and because briquetting is constantly moved up and down, coordinate with this, so that rolling tooth energy
It is enough to roll the Chinese crude drug in broken case omnibearing, make Chinese crude drug rolling effect more preferable.When irony rolls the Chinese crude drug in case
After all rolling, operator close Electric Motor Wheel.
Because also including filter screen, irony is rolled, and in roller compaction process, the Chinese crude drug for rolling is with regard to energy
Irony is fallen into by filter screen and rolls case inner bottom part, so that Chinese crude drug is rolled evenly, prevent the medical material for rolling from grinding always
Pressure, causes medical material to be rolled into powder.
Because also including electric magnet, place plate and be provided with electric magnet, irony can be rolled case and be fixed by electric magnet, from putting
Put the irony during Chinese crude drug is rolled and roll case and rock.
Because N-type frame material is rustless steel, the characteristics of rustless steel has non-corrosive, service life is long.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves high working efficiency, effect time saving and energy saving, that labor intensity can be reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2-N type frame, 3- left shaft holders, the first slide rails of 4-, 5- right axle bearings, 6- first
Slide block, 7- screw mandrels, 8- nuts, 9- place plate, and 10- ironys roll case, and the first poles of 11-, the second slide rails of 12-, 13- second slide
Block, 14- tooth bars, 15- gears, 16- disks, 17- driven pulleys, 18- connecting rods, the second poles of 19-, 20- cams, 21- Electric Motor Wheel,
22- belts, 23- guide plates, 24- fixed plates, 25- elevating levers, 26- springs, 27- briquettings, 28- roll tooth, and 29- through holes, 30- are led
Xiang Kong, 31- filter screen, 32- electric magnet.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick rolling device of medical Chinese crude drug, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, N-type frame 2, left shaft holder
3rd, the first slide rail 4, right axle bearing 5, the first slide block 6, screw mandrel 7, nut 8, place plate 9, irony roll case 10, the first pole 11,
Second slide rail 12, the second slide block 13, tooth bar 14, gear 15, disk 16, driven pulley 17, connecting rod 18, the second pole 19, cam
20th, Electric Motor Wheel 21, belt 22, guide plate 23, fixed plate 24, elevating lever 25, spring 26, briquetting 27 and tooth 28 is rolled, base plate 1 is pushed up
Portion is provided with N-type frame 2, is sequentially provided with left shaft holder 3, the first slide rail 4 and right axle bearing at the top of the base plate 1 in N-type frame 2 from left to right
5, on the first slide rail 4, slidingtype is provided with the first slide block 6, is connected with screw mandrel 7, on screw mandrel 7 between left shaft holder 3 and right axle bearing 5
Nut 8 is installed, nut 8 is coordinated with screw mandrel 7, at the top of nut 8, is connected with placement plate 9, placement plate 9 is provided with irony and rolls case
10, in N-type frame 2, right side wall is provided with the first pole 11 and the second slide rail 12, and the first pole 11 is located above the second slide rail 12, the
One pole, 11 left end is provided with disk 16, and driven pulley 17 is provided with front side of disk 16, and the eccentric position of disk 16 is hingedly connected with connection
Bar 18, on the second slide rail 12, slidingtype is provided with the second slide block 13, and 13 left end of the second slide block is connected with tooth bar 14, connecting rod 18 it is another
It is articulated and connected at the top of one end and tooth bar 14, on the right side of base plate 1, is provided with through hole 29, tooth bar 14 simultaneously passes through through hole 29, and the right-hand member of screw mandrel 7 connects
Gear 15 is connected to, gear 15 is located on front side of tooth bar 14, and gear 15 is engaged with tooth bar 14, and 2 inner top of N-type frame is connected with the second pole
19,19 bottom of the second pole is connected with cam 20, is provided with Electric Motor Wheel 21, connects between Electric Motor Wheel 21 and driven pulley 17 on front side of cam 20
Belt 22 is connected to, 2 inner left wall level connection joint of N-type frame has guide plate 23, is provided with pilot hole 30, above guide plate 23 on guide plate 23
Fixed plate 24 is provided with, cam 20 is contacted with fixed plate 24,24 bottom of fixed plate is connected with elevating lever 25, and elevating lever 25 is through guiding
Hole 30,25 left and right sides of elevating lever are provided with spring 26, and one end of spring 26 is connected with 24 bottom of fixed plate, the other end of spring 26
Be connected at the top of guide plate 23,25 bottom of elevating lever is provided with briquetting 27, and 27 bottom of briquetting is provided with rolls tooth 28, and briquetting 27 is simultaneously located at
Irony is rolled in case 10.
Filter screen 31 is included also, irony is rolled in case 10 and is provided with filter screen 31.
Electric magnet 32 is also included, plate 9 is placed and is provided with electric magnet 32.
2 material of N-type frame is rustless steel.
It is cylindrical that irony rolls 10 shape of case.
Operation principle:When carrying out rolling broken to medical material, the Chinese crude drug for needing to roll is put into ferrum by operator first
Matter is rolled in case 10, and operator restart Electric Motor Wheel 21 and rotate, and 21 rotational band moving cam 20 of Electric Motor Wheel is rotated, when cam 20
Distalmost end is rotated when being contacted with fixed plate 24, and which is moved down with lower component to drive fixed plate 24, and spring 26 is extruded, so as to press
The Chinese crude drug that block 27 just can be rolled to irony in case 10 is rolled;When cam 20 is rotated departs from fixed plate 24, in spring 26
In the presence of elastic force, briquetting 27 is moved upwards, no longer Chinese crude drug is rolled, cam 20 is so rotated repeatedly, so that briquetting
27 Chinese crude drugs rolled to irony in case 10 being constantly spaced are rolled.At the same time, Electric Motor Wheel 21 is rotated by belt 22
Driven pulley 17 is driven to rotate, driven pulley 17 is rotated and drives disk 16 to rotate, and disk 16 is rotated by connecting rod 18 with carry-over bar 14
Move up and down with the second slide block 13,15 positive and negative alternate of gear is rotated, 15 positive and negative alternate of gear is rotated and drives 7 positive and negative alternate of screw mandrel to turn
Move, nut 8 and slide block are moved left and right, place plate 9 and irony rolls case 10 and moves left and right therewith.Because placing plate 9 and irony being ground
Pressure case 10 is constantly moved left and right, and because briquetting 27 is constantly moved up and down, is coordinated with this, so that roll tooth 28 can be broken
Chinese crude drug in case is omnibearing to roll, and makes Chinese crude drug rolling effect more preferable.When the Chinese crude drug that irony is rolled in case 10 all grinds
After pressing, operator close Electric Motor Wheel 21.
Because also including filter screen 31, irony is rolled in case 10 and is provided with filter screen 31, in roller compaction process, the Chinese medicine for rolling
Just irony can be fallen into by filter screen 31 rolls 10 inner bottom part of case to material, so that Chinese crude drug is rolled evenly, prevents what is rolled
Medical material is rolled always, causes medical material to be rolled into powder.
Because also including electric magnet 32, place plate 9 and be provided with electric magnet 32, it is solid that irony can be rolled case 10 by electric magnet 32
It is fixed live, rock from being placed on to roll irony during Chinese crude drug and roll case 10.
Because 2 material of N-type frame is rustless steel, the characteristics of rustless steel has non-corrosive, service life is long.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.