A kind of quick mashing device of medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs mashing device, more particularly to a kind of medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs are quickly smash
Crushing device.
Background technology
Medical herbs:Chinese medicine is mainly by plant amedica (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal drugs (internal organs, skin, bone, organ etc.) and mineral drug
Composition.Because plant amedica accounts for the great majority of Chinese medicine, so Chinese medicine is also referred to as Chinese herbal medicine.The Chinese medicine for using all over China is left up to 5000 kinds
The right side, it is various medical materials compatible and formed prescription, it is even more innumerable.Through the research of thousand of years, an independence is defined
Science -- Herbal Textuals.Now Chinese each medical colleges and schools has all opened up natural drug this subject, and the content told about is exactly to be generally called
Chinese herbal medicine.
Existing medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs mashing device haves the shortcomings that to smash to pieces that efficiency is low, smash speed to pieces slow, wastes time and energy,
Therefore need that research and development are a kind of to smash efficiency high to pieces, smash fast, the time saving and energy saving quick mashing device of medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs of speed to pieces badly.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome existing medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs mashing device to exist to smash to pieces that efficiency is low, smash speed to pieces slow,
The shortcoming for wasting time and energy, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention are to provide that one kind smashs efficiency high to pieces, to smash speed to pieces fast, time saving and energy saving
The quick mashing device of medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the quick mashing device of such a medical treatment Chinese medicine section medical herbs,
Include base plate, bearing, bearing block, the first belt pulley, cam, flat belt, sector gear, the second belt pulley, electric rotating machine, L
Shape pole, the first slide block, smash frame, the first slide rail, right shelf, the first elastic component, top board, the second elastic component, the second slide block, tooth to pieces
Bar, the second slide rail, support, smash block, first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to pieces, base plate top left side is welded with bearing, and holder top leads to
Cross bolted mode and be connected with bearing block, first rotating shaft is connected with the bearing interference in bearing block, first rotating shaft from it is rear to
It is front to be connected with cam and the first belt pulley in turn by way of flat key connects, centrally through bolted mode at the top of base plate
The first slide rail is connected with, slidingtype is connected with the first slide block on the first slide rail, the first slide rail and the first slide block coordinate, the first slide block
On the mode that is bolted be connected with and smash frame to pieces, smash frame to pieces on the right side of cam, base plate top right side is welded with right shelf, the
One end of one elastic component is connected with right shelf left lower by way of hook, and the first elastic component other end is by way of hook
Be connected on the right side of frame with smashing to pieces, right shelf welded top has top board, top board bottom left is welded with L-shaped pole, and L-shaped pole lower end passes through
Bolted mode is connected with electric rotating machine, and the output shaft on electric rotating machine is connected with the second rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and second
The second belt pulley and sector gear are connected with turn from rear to front by flat key in rotating shaft, the second belt pulley and the first flat belt it
Between be wound with flat belt, support passes on left bolted mode and is connected with the second slide rail, and on the second slide rail, slidingtype is connected with
Second slide block, the second slide rail and the second slide block coordinate, and the mode being bolted on the second slide block is connected with tooth bar, the second bullet
Property part one end hook by way of be connected with top board bottom centre, the second elastic component other end link up with by way of and tooth bar
Top connect, tooth bar bottom is welded with smashs block to pieces, smash to pieces block be located at smash to pieces above frame.
Preferably, projection is also included, smashing block bottom end surface uniform welding to pieces has projection.
Preferably, the 3rd elastic component is also included, the mode that bearing right-hand member is bolted is connected with the 3rd elastic component.
Preferably, baseboard material is rustless steel.
Preferably, electric rotating machine is servomotor.
Preferably, right shelf material is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing to smash medical herbs to pieces, medical herbs are poured into and smash inframe to pieces by staff first, are then controlled
Electric rotating machine rotate counterclockwise processed, electric rotating machine drive sector gear rotate counterclockwise, when sector wheel and rack is engaged, band
Carry-over bar is moved upwards, and when sector wheel and rack is not engaged, band carry-over bar is moved downward under gravity to smash block to pieces,
When sector gear is engaged with tooth bar again, band carry-over bar and smash block to pieces and move upwards, so repeatedly so that block is smashed to pieces to medical herbs
Quickly smash to pieces, at the same time, electric rotating machine drives the second belt pulley rotate counterclockwise, and the second belt pulley is by flat belt drive the
One belt pulley rotate counterclockwise, and then band moving cam rotate counterclockwise, so as to knock over cam smashs frame to pieces, smash frame to pieces in knockout process
In move right, the first elastic component is compressed, when cam leaves smashs frame to pieces, smash to pieces frame the first elastic component elastic force effect under
To left movement, so repeatedly, cam constantly clashes into smashs frame to pieces so that the medical herbs for smashing inframe to pieces are stirred, and are reached and are smashed medical herbs to pieces
Effect evenly, now, sector gear is engaged with tooth bar again, the above-mentioned action of repetition so that it is more thorough that medical herbs are smashed to pieces.Smash
After the completion of broken, and sector gear band carry-over bar and when smashing block to pieces and moving upwards, now, control electric rotating machine stops revolving counterclockwise
Turn, the medical herbs smashed to pieces are processed by staff.
Because also including projection, smashing block bottom end surface uniform welding to pieces has projection, and projection can preferably smash medical herbs to pieces.
Because also including the 3rd elastic component, the 3rd elastic component, the mode that bearing right-hand member is bolted also are included
The 3rd elastic component is connected with, the 3rd elastic component serves the effect of buffering, and can anti-locking apparatus damage.
Because baseboard material is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of device longer.
Because electric rotating machine is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Because right shelf material is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device longer.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves and smash efficiency high to pieces, smash fast, the time saving and energy saving effect of speed to pieces, and low cost of manufacture, structure
Rationally, it is easy to maintenance and repair, it is easy to use, the input of manpower and materials is reduced, work efficiency is improve, with higher promotion price
Value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- bearings, 3- bearing blocks, the first belt pulleys of 4-, 5- cams, 6- flat belts, 7-
Sector gear, the second belt pulleys of 8-, 9- electric rotating machines, 10-L shape poles, the first slide blocks of 11-, 12- smash frame to pieces, and 13- first is slided
Rail, 14- right shelfs, the first elastic components of 15-, 16- top boards, the second elastic components of 17-, the second slide blocks of 18-, 19- tooth bars, 20- second are slided
Rail, 21- supports, 22- smash block to pieces, and 23- first rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts of 24-, 25- are raised, the 3rd elastic components of 26-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick mashing device of medical Chinese medicine section medical herbs, as Figure 1-3, include base plate 1, bearing 2, bearing block 3,
First belt pulley 4, cam 5, flat belt 6, sector gear 7, the second belt pulley 8, electric rotating machine 9, L-shaped pole 10, the first slide block
11st, frame 12, the first slide rail 13, right shelf 14, the first elastic component 15, top board 16, the second elastic component 17, the second slide block 18, tooth are smashed to pieces
Bar 19, the second slide rail 20, support 21, smash block 22, first rotating shaft 23 and the second rotating shaft 24 to pieces, 1 top left side of base plate is welded with
Seat 2, the mode being bolted at the top of bearing 2 are connected with bearing block 3, the bearing interference in first rotating shaft 23 and bearing block 3
Connection, first rotating shaft 23 are connected with cam 5 and the first belt pulley 4 in turn from rear to front by way of flat key connects, and base plate 1 is pushed up
Portion is connected with the first slide rail 13 centrally through bolted mode, and on the first slide rail 13, slidingtype is connected with the first slide block 11,
First slide rail 13 is coordinated with the first slide block 11, and the mode being bolted on the first slide block 11 is connected with smashs frame 12 to pieces, smashs to pieces
Frame 12 is located on the right side of cam 5, and 1 top right side of base plate is welded with right shelf 14, and one end of the first elastic component 15 is by way of hook
It is connected with 14 left lower of right shelf, 15 other end of the first elastic component is connected on the right side of frame 12 with smashing to pieces by way of hook, right shelf
14 welded tops have top board 16, and 16 bottom left of top board is welded with L-shaped pole 10, and 10 lower end of L-shaped pole is bolted
Mode is connected with electric rotating machine 9, and the output shaft on electric rotating machine 9 is connected with the second rotating shaft 24, the second rotating shaft 24 by shaft coupling
It is upper that second belt pulley 8 and sector gear 7 are connected with turn from rear to front by flat key, the second belt pulley 8 and the first flat belt 6 it
Between be wound with flat belt 6, support 21 passes on left bolted mode and is connected with the second slide rail 20, slidingtype on the second slide rail 20
The second slide block 18 is connected with, the second slide rail 20 is coordinated with the second slide block 18, and the mode being bolted on the second slide block 18 connects
Tooth bar 19 is connected to, 17 one end of the second elastic component is connected with 16 bottom centre of top board by way of hook, and the second elastic component 17 is another
One end is connected with 19 top of tooth bar by way of hook, and 19 bottom of tooth bar is welded with smashs block 22 to pieces, smashs block 22 to pieces positioned at smashing to pieces
Above frame 12.
Raised 25 are included also, smashing 22 bottom end surface uniform welding of block to pieces has raised 25.
3rd elastic component 26 is included also, the mode that 2 right-hand member of bearing is bolted is connected with the 3rd elastic component 26.
1 material of base plate is rustless steel.
Electric rotating machine 9 is servomotor.
14 material of right shelf is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing to smash medical herbs to pieces, medical herbs are poured into and are smashed to pieces in frame 12, then by staff first
Control 9 rotate counterclockwise of electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine 9 drive 7 rotate counterclockwise of sector gear, when sector gear 7 and tooth bar 19
During engagement, band carry-over bar 19 is moved upwards, when sector gear 7 is not engaged with tooth bar 19, smashs block 22 to pieces under gravity
Band carry-over bar 19 is moved downward, when sector gear 7 engage with tooth bar 19 again, band carry-over bar 19 with smash block 22 to pieces and transport upwards
Dynamic, so repeatedly so that smash block 22 to pieces and medical herbs are quickly smashed to pieces, at the same time, electric rotating machine 9 drives 8 inverse time of the second belt pulley
Pin rotates, and the second belt pulley 8 drives 4 rotate counterclockwise of the first belt pulley, and then band moving cam 5 to revolve counterclockwise by flat belt 6
Turning, frame 12 being smashed to pieces so as to cam 5 clashes into, smash frame 12 to pieces and move right in knockout process, the first elastic component 15 is compressed, when convex
Wheel 5 is left when smashing frame 12 to pieces, smashs frame 12 to pieces under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component 15 to left movement, and so repeatedly, cam 5 is not
Disconnected shock smashs frame 12 to pieces so that the medical herbs smashed to pieces in frame 12 are stirred, and reach the effect for smashing medical herbs to pieces evenly, now, fan
Shape gear 7 is engaged with tooth bar 19 again, the above-mentioned action of repetition so that it is more thorough that medical herbs are smashed to pieces.After the completion of smashing to pieces, and sector
7 band carry-over bars 19 of wheel and when smashing block 22 to pieces and moving upwards, now, control electric rotating machine 9 stops rotate counterclockwise, and staff will
The medical herbs smashed to pieces are processed.
Because also including raised 25, smashing 22 bottom end surface uniform welding of block to pieces has raised 25, and projection 25 can be more preferable
Smash medical herbs to pieces.
Because also including the 3rd elastic component 26, the 3rd elastic component 26 is also included, 2 right-hand member of bearing is bolted
Mode is connected with the 3rd elastic component 26, and the 3rd elastic component 26 serves the effect of buffering, and can anti-locking apparatus damage.
Because 1 material of base plate is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of device longer.
Because electric rotating machine 9 is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Because 14 material of right shelf is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device longer.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.