CN206008802U - A cam-type crushing device for 3D printing waste - Google Patents
A cam-type crushing device for 3D printing waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN206008802U CN206008802U CN201620990738.1U CN201620990738U CN206008802U CN 206008802 U CN206008802 U CN 206008802U CN 201620990738 U CN201620990738 U CN 201620990738U CN 206008802 U CN206008802 U CN 206008802U
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- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种3D打印用废弃物破碎处理装置，尤其涉及一种3D打印用废弃物凸轮式破碎处理装置。The utility model relates to a 3D printing waste crushing treatment device, in particular to a 3D printing waste cam type crushing treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
废弃物是指在生产建设、日常生活和其他社会活动中产生的，在一定时间和空间范围内基本或者完全失去使用价值，无法回收和利用的排放物。Waste refers to the discharge produced in production and construction, daily life and other social activities, which basically or completely loses its use value within a certain time and space range, and cannot be recycled and utilized.
现有的3D打印用废弃物破碎处理装置存在破碎效果差、工作效率低、操作复杂的缺点，因此亟需研发一种破碎效果好、工作效率高、操作简单的3D打印用废弃物凸轮式破碎处理装置。The existing 3D printing waste crushing and processing devices have the disadvantages of poor crushing effect, low work efficiency, and complicated operation. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a cam-type crushing device for 3D printing waste that has good crushing effect, high work efficiency, and simple operation. Processing device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本实用新型为了克服现有的3D打印用废弃物破碎处理装置存在破碎效果差、工作效率低、操作复杂的缺点，本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种破碎效果好、工作效率高、操作简单的3D打印用废弃物凸轮式破碎处理装置。In order to overcome the disadvantages of poor crushing effect, low work efficiency and complicated operation in the existing 3D printing waste crushing treatment device, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a kind of crushing effect, high work efficiency, A cam-type crushing device for 3D printing waste that is easy to operate.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型提供了这样一种3D打印用废弃物凸轮式破碎处理装置，包括有底板、左架、第一弹簧、第一轴承座、L型连杆、齿条、第一转杆、第一锥齿轮、底座、破碎框、第二轴承座、第一支杆、第二转杆、第一齿轮、第二锥齿轮、电动绕线轮、拉线、第一安装座、第一电机、大皮带轮、第二弹簧、第二安装座、小皮带轮、平皮带、凸轮、顶板、第二支杆和破碎块，底板顶部从左至右依次设有左架、第一弹簧、第一轴承座和L型连杆，第一弹簧顶端设有齿条，第一轴承座上安装有第一转杆，第一转杆下部设有第一锥齿轮，第一转杆顶端设有底座，底座顶端设有破碎框，左架右侧设有第二轴承座和第一支杆，第二轴承座位于第一支杆下方，第二轴承座上安装有第二转杆，第二转杆左部设有第一齿轮，第一齿轮位于齿条前侧，第一齿轮与齿条啮合，第二转杆右端设有第二锥齿轮，第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮啮合，第一支杆右端设有电动绕线轮，电动绕线轮上绕有拉线，拉线与齿条顶端连接，L型连杆右壁内侧设有第一安装座，第一安装座上安装有第一电机，第一电机前侧设有大皮带轮，L型连杆顶部对称设有第二弹簧，两个第二弹簧之间的L型连杆顶部设有第二安装座，第二安装座上设有小皮带轮，大皮带轮与小皮带轮之间绕有平皮带，小皮带轮前侧设有凸轮，两个第二弹簧顶端设有顶板，凸轮顶端与顶板底部接触，顶板底部左侧设有第二支杆，第二支杆底端设有破碎块，破碎块位于破碎框上方。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides such a 3D printing waste cam type crushing device, including a bottom plate, a left frame, a first spring, a first bearing seat, an L-shaped connecting rod, a rack, a second A rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a base, a crushing frame, a second bearing seat, a first support rod, a second rotating rod, a first gear, a second bevel gear, an electric reel, a pull wire, a first mounting seat, The first motor, the large pulley, the second spring, the second mounting seat, the small pulley, the flat belt, the cam, the top plate, the second pole and the breaking block, the top of the bottom plate is provided with the left frame, the first spring, The first bearing seat and the L-shaped connecting rod, the top of the first spring is provided with a rack, the first rotating rod is installed on the first bearing seat, the lower part of the first rotating rod is provided with a first bevel gear, and the top of the first rotating rod is provided with Base, the top of the base is provided with a crushing frame, the right side of the left frame is provided with a second bearing seat and a first pole, the second bearing seat is located under the first pole, a second rotating rod is installed on the second bearing seat, and the second The left part of the rotating rod is provided with a first gear, the first gear is located on the front side of the rack, the first gear meshes with the rack, the right end of the second rotating rod is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The right end of the first pole is provided with an electric reel, and a backguy is wound on the electric reel, and the backguy is connected with the top of the rack. The inner side of the right wall of the L-shaped connecting rod is provided with a first mount, on which the first One motor, the front side of the first motor is provided with a large pulley, the top of the L-shaped connecting rod is symmetrically provided with a second spring, and the top of the L-shaped connecting rod between the two second springs is provided with a second mount, on the second mount There is a small pulley, a flat belt is wound between the big pulley and the small pulley, a cam is set on the front side of the small pulley, a top plate is set on the top of the two second springs, the top of the cam is in contact with the bottom of the top plate, and a second spring is set on the left side of the bottom of the top plate. The bottom of the second pole is provided with a broken piece, and the broken piece is located above the broken frame.
优选地，还包括有破碎齿，破碎块底部均匀设有破碎齿。Preferably, it also includes crushing teeth, and the bottom of the crushing block is uniformly provided with crushing teeth.
优选地，还包括有激振器，破碎框左壁外侧设有激振器。Preferably, a vibrator is also included, and a vibrator is provided on the outside of the left wall of the crushing frame.
优选地，还包括有第三支杆和吹风机，底板顶部右侧设有第三支杆，第三支杆顶端设有吹风机。Preferably, a third pole and a blower are also included, the third pole is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate top, and the blower is arranged on the top of the third pole.
优选地，底板的材质为优质钢材，表面覆镀锌层。Preferably, the bottom plate is made of high-quality steel, and the surface is covered with a galvanized layer.
优选地，L型连杆的材质为Q235钢。Preferably, the L-shaped connecting rod is made of Q235 steel.
优选地，第一电机为伺服电机。Preferably, the first motor is a servo motor.
工作原理：当3D打印用废弃物需要破碎处理时，工人将废弃物倒入破碎框内。然后工人控制第一电机旋转，第一电机旋转带动大皮带轮旋转，大皮带轮旋转通过平皮带带动小皮带轮旋转，小皮带轮旋转带动凸轮旋转，凸轮旋转带动顶板上下运动，当凸轮与顶板脱离时，在第二弹簧弹力的作用下，带动顶板向下运动，从而带动第二支杆和破碎块向下运动，当凸轮与顶板接触时，带动顶板向上运动，从而带动第二支杆和破碎块向上运动。如此反复，使得破碎块对废弃物进行不断砸击。与此同时，工人控制电动绕线轮逆时针旋转，电动绕线轮逆时针旋转通过拉线拉动齿条向上运动，第一弹簧被拉伸，齿条向上运动带动第一齿轮逆时针旋转，第一齿轮逆时针旋转带动第二转杆逆时针旋转，第二转杆逆时针旋转带动第二锥齿轮逆时针旋转，第二锥齿轮逆时针旋转带动第一锥齿轮顺时针旋转，第一锥齿轮顺时针旋转带动第一转杆顺时针旋转，第一转杆顺时针旋转带动底座顺时针旋转，底座顺时针旋转带动破碎框顺时针旋转，破碎框顺时针旋转带动破碎框内的废弃物顺时针旋转。然后工人控制电动绕线轮顺时针旋转，拉线放松，在第一弹簧弹力的作用下，第一弹簧恢复形长，带动齿条向下运动，从而带动第一齿轮顺时针旋转，第一齿轮顺时针旋转带动第二转杆顺时针旋转，第二转杆顺时针旋转带动第二锥齿轮顺时针旋转，第二锥齿轮顺时针旋转带动第一锥齿轮逆时针旋转，第一锥齿轮逆时针旋转带动第一转杆逆时针旋转，第一转杆逆时针旋转带动底座逆时针旋转，底座逆时针旋转带动破碎框逆时针旋转，破碎框逆时针旋转带动破碎框内的废弃物逆时针旋转。如此反复，使得破碎块对废弃物破碎的更彻底。当废弃物破碎完成后，工人控制电动绕线轮停止旋转，当凸轮旋转到初始位置时，工人控制第一电机停止旋转。Working principle: When 3D printing waste needs to be crushed, workers pour the waste into the crushing frame. Then the worker controls the rotation of the first motor, the rotation of the first motor drives the rotation of the large pulley, the rotation of the large pulley drives the rotation of the small pulley through the flat belt, the rotation of the small pulley drives the rotation of the cam, and the rotation of the cam drives the top plate to move up and down. When the cam is separated from the top plate, the Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the top plate is driven to move downward, thereby driving the second support rod and the broken block to move downward. When the cam contacts the top plate, the top plate is driven to move upward, thereby driving the second support rod and the broken block to move upward. . So repeated, the broken pieces are constantly smashed against the waste. At the same time, the worker controls the electric reel to rotate counterclockwise, and the electric reel rotates counterclockwise through the pull wire to pull the rack to move upward, the first spring is stretched, and the upward movement of the rack drives the first gear to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the gear drives the second rotary rod to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the second rotary rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate clockwise, and the first bevel gear Clockwise rotation drives the first rotating rod to rotate clockwise, the first rotating rod rotates clockwise to drive the base to rotate clockwise, the base rotates clockwise to drive the crushing frame to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotation of the crushing frame drives the waste in the crushing frame to rotate clockwise . Then the worker controls the electric reel to rotate clockwise, and the pull wire is relaxed. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the first spring restores its shape and drives the rack to move downward, thereby driving the first gear to rotate clockwise, and the first gear rotates clockwise. Clockwise rotation drives the second rotary rod to rotate clockwise, the second rotary rod rotates clockwise to drive the second bevel gear to rotate clockwise, the second bevel gear rotates clockwise to drive the first bevel gear to rotate counterclockwise, and the first bevel gear to rotate counterclockwise Drive the first rotary rod to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the first rotary rod drives the base to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the base drives the crushing frame to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the crushing frame drives the waste in the crushing frame to rotate counterclockwise. Repeatedly, the broken pieces can crush the waste more thoroughly. After the waste is crushed, the worker controls the electric reel to stop rotating, and when the cam rotates to the initial position, the worker controls the first motor to stop rotating.
因为还包括有破碎齿，破碎块底部均匀设有破碎齿，破碎齿跟随破碎块上下运动，使得废弃物破碎的速度更快，破碎的更完整。Because it also includes crushing teeth, the bottom of the crushing block is evenly equipped with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth move up and down following the crushing block, so that the waste is crushed faster and more complete.
因为还包括有激振器，破碎框左壁外侧设有激振器，人工控制激振器工作，激振器带动破碎框振动，破碎框振动使得破碎框内的废弃物破碎的更加彻底，从而提高本实用新型的工作效率。Because it also includes a vibrator, the left wall of the crushing frame is provided with a vibrator, and the work of the vibrator is manually controlled, and the vibrator drives the crushing frame to vibrate, and the vibration of the crushing frame makes the waste in the crushing frame crushed more thoroughly, thereby Improve the working efficiency of the utility model.
因为还包括有第三支杆和吹风机，底板顶部右侧设有第三支杆，第三支杆顶端设有吹风机，人工控制吹风机工作，吹风机工作对第一电机起到散热作用。Because it also includes a third pole and a blower, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a third pole, and the top of the third pole is provided with a blower, and the work of the blower is manually controlled, and the work of the blower plays a heat dissipation effect on the first motor.
因为底板的材质为优质钢材，表面覆镀锌层，表面镀锌可以起到美观、防锈等作用，所以能够延长底板的使用寿命。Because the base plate is made of high-quality steel, the surface is coated with galvanized layer, and the surface galvanization can play the role of beauty and anti-rust, so the service life of the base plate can be extended.
因为L型连杆的材质为Q235钢，Q235钢刚性好，韧性好，从而增大了L型连杆的使用年限。Because the material of the L-shaped connecting rod is Q235 steel, the Q235 steel has good rigidity and good toughness, thereby increasing the service life of the L-shaped connecting rod.
因为第一电机为伺服电机，伺服电机能更好的控制其转速，使其运行更平稳。Because the first motor is a servo motor, the servo motor can better control its speed and make it run more smoothly.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effect
本实用新型达到了破碎效果好、工作效率高、操作简单的效果，本装置结构新颖，实用性强，能够对废弃物进行快速破碎，提高了企业工作效益，并且本装置合理的设有吹风机，起到散热作用，从而延长本装置的使用寿命。The utility model achieves the effects of good crushing effect, high working efficiency and simple operation. The device is novel in structure, strong in practicability, can quickly crush waste, and improves the working efficiency of the enterprise. In addition, the device is reasonably equipped with a blower, Play a heat dissipation effect, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的第一种主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first kind of front view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的第二种主视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的第三种主视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third front view of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型的第四种主视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth front view of the utility model.
附图中的标记为：1-底板，2-左架，3-第一弹簧，4-第一轴承座，5-L型连杆，6-齿条，7-第一转杆，8-第一锥齿轮，9-底座，10-破碎框，11-第二轴承座，12-第一支杆，13-第二转杆，14-第一齿轮，15-第二锥齿轮，16-电动绕线轮，17-拉线，18-第一安装座，19-第一电机，20-大皮带轮，21-第二弹簧，22-第二安装座，23-小皮带轮，24-平皮带，25-凸轮，26-顶板，27-第二支杆，28-破碎块，29-破碎齿，30-激振器，31-第三支杆，32-吹风机。The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-base plate, 2-left frame, 3-first spring, 4-first bearing seat, 5-L-shaped connecting rod, 6-rack, 7-first rotating rod, 8- The first bevel gear, 9-base, 10-broken frame, 11-second bearing seat, 12-first pole, 13-second rotating rod, 14-first gear, 15-second bevel gear, 16- Electric reel, 17-pull wire, 18-first mount, 19-first motor, 20-big pulley, 21-second spring, 22-second mount, 23-small pulley, 24-flat belt, 25-cam, 26-top plate, 27-second pole, 28-broken block, 29-broken tooth, 30-vibrator, 31-the third pole, 32-hair dryer.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
实施例1Example 1
一种3D打印用废弃物凸轮式破碎处理装置，如图1-4所示，包括有底板1、左架2、第一弹簧3、第一轴承座4、L型连杆5、齿条6、第一转杆7、第一锥齿轮8、底座9、破碎框10、第二轴承座11、第一支杆12、第二转杆13、第一齿轮14、第二锥齿轮15、电动绕线轮16、拉线17、第一安装座18、第一电机19、大皮带轮20、第二弹簧21、第二安装座22、小皮带轮23、平皮带24、凸轮25、顶板26、第二支杆27和破碎块28，底板1顶部从左至右依次设有左架2、第一弹簧3、第一轴承座4和L型连杆5，第一弹簧3顶端设有齿条6，第一轴承座4上安装有第一转杆7，第一转杆7下部设有第一锥齿轮8，第一转杆7顶端设有底座9，底座9顶端设有破碎框10，左架2右侧设有第二轴承座11和第一支杆12，第二轴承座11位于第一支杆12下方，第二轴承座11上安装有第二转杆13，第二转杆13左部设有第一齿轮14，第一齿轮14位于齿条6前侧，第一齿轮14与齿条6啮合，第二转杆13右端设有第二锥齿轮15，第二锥齿轮15与第一锥齿轮8啮合，第一支杆12右端设有电动绕线轮16，电动绕线轮16上绕有拉线17，拉线17与齿条6顶端连接，L型连杆5右壁内侧设有第一安装座18，第一安装座18上安装有第一电机19，第一电机19前侧设有大皮带轮20，L型连杆5顶部对称设有第二弹簧21，两个第二弹簧21之间的L型连杆5顶部设有第二安装座22，第二安装座22上设有小皮带轮23，大皮带轮20与小皮带轮23之间绕有平皮带24，小皮带轮23前侧设有凸轮25，两个第二弹簧21顶端设有顶板26，凸轮25顶端与顶板26底部接触，顶板26底部左侧设有第二支杆27，第二支杆27底端设有破碎块28，破碎块28位于破碎框10上方。A 3D printing waste cam-type crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-4, includes a bottom plate 1, a left frame 2, a first spring 3, a first bearing seat 4, an L-shaped connecting rod 5, and a rack 6 , the first rotating rod 7, the first bevel gear 8, the base 9, the crushing frame 10, the second bearing seat 11, the first pole 12, the second rotating rod 13, the first gear 14, the second bevel gear 15, the electric Winding wheel 16, backguy 17, first mount 18, first motor 19, large pulley 20, second spring 21, second mount 22, small pulley 23, flat belt 24, cam 25, top plate 26, second The pole 27 and the broken block 28, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with the left frame 2, the first spring 3, the first bearing seat 4 and the L-shaped connecting rod 5 sequentially from left to right, the top of the first spring 3 is provided with a rack 6, The first rotating rod 7 is installed on the first bearing seat 4, the first bevel gear 8 is provided at the bottom of the first rotating rod 7, the top of the first rotating rod 7 is provided with a base 9, the top of the base 9 is provided with a crushing frame 10, and the left frame 2 The right side is provided with a second bearing seat 11 and a first pole 12, the second bearing seat 11 is located below the first pole 12, a second rotating rod 13 is installed on the second bearing seat 11, and the second rotating rod 13 is left The first gear 14 is arranged on the top, and the first gear 14 is located at the front side of the rack 6. The first gear 14 meshes with the rack 6. The right end of the second rotating rod 13 is provided with a second bevel gear 15. The second bevel gear 15 is connected to the second bevel gear. A bevel gear 8 meshes, and the right end of the first pole 12 is provided with an electric reel 16, and the electric reel 16 is wound with a backguy 17, and the backguy 17 is connected with the top of the rack 6, and the inner side of the right wall of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 is provided with The first mount 18, the first mount 18 is equipped with a first motor 19, the front side of the first motor 19 is provided with a large pulley 20, and the top of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 is symmetrically provided with a second spring 21, two second springs The top of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 between 21 is provided with a second mount 22, the second mount 22 is provided with a small pulley 23, and a flat belt 24 is wound between the large pulley 20 and the small pulley 23, and the front side of the small pulley 23 A cam 25 is provided, a top plate 26 is provided at the top of the two second springs 21, the top of the cam 25 is in contact with the bottom of the top plate 26, a second pole 27 is provided on the left side of the bottom of the top plate 26, and a broken piece is provided at the bottom of the second pole 27 28 , the crushing block 28 is located above the crushing frame 10 .
还包括有破碎齿29，破碎块28底部均匀设有破碎齿29。It also includes crushing teeth 29, and the bottom of the crushing block 28 is uniformly provided with crushing teeth 29.
还包括有激振器30，破碎框10左壁外侧设有激振器30。A vibrator 30 is also included, and the vibrator 30 is provided on the outside of the left wall of the crushing frame 10 .
还包括有第三支杆31和吹风机32，底板1顶部右侧设有第三支杆31，第三支杆31顶端设有吹风机32。It also includes a third support rod 31 and a blower 32 , the third support rod 31 is provided on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 , and the blower 32 is provided at the top of the third support rod 31 .
底板1的材质为优质钢材，表面覆镀锌层。The bottom plate 1 is made of high-quality steel, and the surface is covered with a galvanized layer.
L型连杆5的材质为Q235钢。The material of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 is Q235 steel.
第一电机19为伺服电机。The first motor 19 is a servo motor.
工作原理：当3D打印用废弃物需要破碎处理时，工人将废弃物倒入破碎框10内。然后工人控制第一电机19旋转，第一电机19旋转带动大皮带轮20旋转，大皮带轮20旋转通过平皮带24带动小皮带轮23旋转，小皮带轮23旋转带动凸轮25旋转，凸轮25旋转带动顶板26上下运动，当凸轮25与顶板26脱离时，在第二弹簧21弹力的作用下，带动顶板26向下运动，从而带动第二支杆27和破碎块28向下运动，当凸轮25与顶板26接触时，带动顶板26向上运动，从而带动第二支杆27和破碎块28向上运动。如此反复，使得破碎块28对废弃物进行不断砸击。与此同时，工人控制电动绕线轮16逆时针旋转，电动绕线轮16逆时针旋转通过拉线17拉动齿条6向上运动，第一弹簧3被拉伸，齿条6向上运动带动第一齿轮14逆时针旋转，第一齿轮14逆时针旋转带动第二转杆13逆时针旋转，第二转杆13逆时针旋转带动第二锥齿轮15逆时针旋转，第二锥齿轮15逆时针旋转带动第一锥齿轮8顺时针旋转，第一锥齿轮8顺时针旋转带动第一转杆7顺时针旋转，第一转杆7顺时针旋转带动底座9顺时针旋转，底座9顺时针旋转带动破碎框10顺时针旋转，破碎框10顺时针旋转带动破碎框10内的废弃物顺时针旋转。然后工人控制电动绕线轮16顺时针旋转，拉线17放松，在第一弹簧3弹力的作用下，第一弹簧3恢复形长，带动齿条6向下运动，从而带动第一齿轮14顺时针旋转，第一齿轮14顺时针旋转带动第二转杆13顺时针旋转，第二转杆13顺时针旋转带动第二锥齿轮15顺时针旋转，第二锥齿轮15顺时针旋转带动第一锥齿轮8逆时针旋转，第一锥齿轮8逆时针旋转带动第一转杆7逆时针旋转，第一转杆7逆时针旋转带动底座9逆时针旋转，底座9逆时针旋转带动破碎框10逆时针旋转，破碎框10逆时针旋转带动破碎框10内的废弃物逆时针旋转。如此反复，使得破碎块28对废弃物破碎的更彻底。当废弃物破碎完成后，工人控制电动绕线轮16停止旋转，当凸轮25旋转到初始位置时，工人控制第一电机19停止旋转。Working principle: When 3D printing waste needs to be crushed, workers pour the waste into the crushing frame 10 . Then the worker controls the rotation of the first motor 19, the rotation of the first motor 19 drives the rotation of the large pulley 20, the rotation of the large pulley 20 drives the rotation of the small pulley 23 through the flat belt 24, the rotation of the small pulley 23 drives the rotation of the cam 25, and the rotation of the cam 25 drives the top plate 26 up and down movement, when the cam 25 is disengaged from the top plate 26, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 21, the top plate 26 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the second pole 27 and the broken piece 28 to move downward, when the cam 25 contacts the top plate 26 At this time, the top plate 26 is driven to move upward, thereby driving the second support rod 27 and the broken block 28 to move upward. So repeatedly, the broken pieces 28 are constantly smashed against the waste. At the same time, the worker controls the electric reel 16 to rotate counterclockwise, and the electric reel 16 rotates counterclockwise through the pull wire 17 to pull the rack 6 to move upward, the first spring 3 is stretched, and the rack 6 moves upward to drive the first gear 14 rotates counterclockwise, the first gear 14 rotates counterclockwise to drive the second rotary rod 13 to rotate counterclockwise, the second rotary rod 13 rotates counterclockwise to drive the second bevel gear 15 to rotate counterclockwise, the second bevel gear 15 rotates counterclockwise to drive the second A bevel gear 8 rotates clockwise, the clockwise rotation of the first bevel gear 8 drives the first rotary rod 7 to rotate clockwise, the clockwise rotation of the first rotary rod 7 drives the base 9 to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotation of the base 9 drives the crushing frame 10 Rotating clockwise, the clockwise rotation of the crushing frame 10 drives the waste in the crushing frame 10 to rotate clockwise. Then the worker controls the electric reel 16 to rotate clockwise, and the pull wire 17 relaxes. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 3, the first spring 3 restores its shape and length, driving the rack 6 to move downward, thereby driving the first gear 14 clockwise Rotation, the first gear 14 rotates clockwise to drive the second rotating rod 13 to rotate clockwise, the second rotating rod 13 rotates clockwise to drive the second bevel gear 15 to rotate clockwise, the second bevel gear 15 rotates clockwise to drive the first bevel gear 8 rotates counterclockwise, the first bevel gear 8 rotates counterclockwise to drive the first rotary rod 7 to rotate counterclockwise, the first rotary rod 7 rotates counterclockwise to drive the base 9 to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the base 9 drives the crushing frame 10 to rotate counterclockwise The counterclockwise rotation of the crushing frame 10 drives the waste in the crushing frame 10 to rotate counterclockwise. Repeatedly, the broken pieces 28 are more thoroughly crushed to the waste. After the waste was crushed, the worker controlled the electric reel 16 to stop rotating, and when the cam 25 rotated to the initial position, the worker controlled the first motor 19 to stop rotating.
因为还包括有破碎齿29，破碎块28底部均匀设有破碎齿29，破碎齿29跟随破碎块28上下运动，使得废弃物破碎的速度更快，破碎的更完整。Because it also includes crushing teeth 29, the bottom of the crushing block 28 is evenly provided with crushing teeth 29, and the crushing teeth 29 follow the crushing block 28 to move up and down, so that the speed of crushing waste is faster and the crushing is more complete.
因为还包括有激振器30，破碎框10左壁外侧设有激振器30，人工控制激振器30工作，激振器30带动破碎框10振动，破碎框10振动使得破碎框10内的废弃物破碎的更加彻底，从而提高本实用新型的工作效率。Because it also includes a vibrator 30, the outside of the left wall of the crushing frame 10 is provided with a vibrator 30, and the work of the vibrator 30 is manually controlled, and the vibrator 30 drives the crushing frame 10 to vibrate, and the vibration of the crushing frame 10 makes the crushing frame 10 vibrate. The waste is broken more thoroughly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the utility model.
因为还包括有第三支杆31和吹风机32，底板1顶部右侧设有第三支杆31，第三支杆31顶端设有吹风机32，人工控制吹风机32工作，吹风机32工作对第一电机19起到散热作用。Because also include the 3rd pole 31 and blower 32, base plate 1 top right side is provided with the 3rd pole 31, and the top of the 3rd pole 31 is provided with blower 32, manual control blower 32 works, blower 32 works to first motor 19 plays a cooling role.
因为底板1的材质为优质钢材，表面覆镀锌层，表面镀锌可以起到美观、防锈等作用，所以能够延长底板1的使用寿命。Because the base plate 1 is made of high-quality steel, the surface is covered with galvanized layer, and the surface galvanization can play the role of beauty and anti-rust, so the service life of the base plate 1 can be extended.
因为L型连杆5的材质为Q235钢，Q235钢刚性好，韧性好，从而增大了L型连杆5的使用年限。Because the material of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 is Q235 steel, the Q235 steel has good rigidity and good toughness, thereby increasing the service life of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 .
因为第一电机19为伺服电机，伺服电机能更好的控制其转速，使其运行更平稳。Because the first motor 19 is a servo motor, the servo motor can better control its rotational speed and make it run more smoothly.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代，这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此，本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106111243A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 陈依林 | A kind of 3D prints with garbage cam-type processing equipment for pulverizing |
| CN106111243B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-29 | 惠安县云点网络科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing discarded object cam-type processing equipment for pulverizing |
| CN107744847A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-02 | 邱蔓 | A kind of discarded LED lamp tube processing equipment for pulverizing |
| CN108362589A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-03 | 袁萍 | A kind of architectural engineering brick rigidity detection device |
| CN108362589B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-12-29 | 焦东升 | Brick hardness testing device for building engineering |
| CN108568242A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-25 | 龙仲民 | A kind of medical treatment and nursing is pulverized with drug and mixing plant |
| CN108686782A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-23 | 谢峰 | A kind of household chopped chilli equipment |
| CN108568242B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2020-09-11 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Medicine is smashed and agitated vessel for medical care |
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