CN106579475A

CN106579475A - Coconut huller

Info

Publication number: CN106579475A
Application number: CN201611133946.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宽学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-10
Filing date: 2016-12-10
Publication date: 2017-04-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a coconut huller, and the huller comprises a rack, a feed hopper, and a discharge port. The rack is provided with a power unit, an upper grinding pan, and a lower grinding pan. The front and rear ends of the upper grinding pan are respectively provided with an upper rotating roller, and the front and rear ends of the lower grinding pan are respectively provided with a lower rotating roller. The upper grinding pan is sleeved by an upper grinding belt, and the lower grinding pan is sleeved by a lower grinding belt. The upper and lower grinding belts are supported and driven by the upper and lower rotating rollers to rotate relatively, and are respectively provided with a blade. The spacing between the upper grinding pan and the lower grinding pan is equivalent to the diameter of a coconut, and serves as a coconut channel. One end of the coconut channel is provided with the feed hopper, and the other end of the coconut channel is provided with the discharge port. The power unit drives the upper and lower rotating rollers to rotate. The huller enables the upper and lower grinding belts on the upper and lower grinding pans to relatively rotate at different speeds, so as to achieve the rolling-type peeling and grinding of the skin of coconuts and to peel the skin of coconuts. The huller is high in work efficiency, and is safe for operation.

Description

Coconut hulling machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of coconut processing equipment, peel off machinery more particularly, to a kind of coconut.

Background technology

A kind of coconut decorticator of the existing coconut decorticator as disclosed in number of patent application is 201420162977.9, bag Bearing block, main shaft, frame, transmission speed reducer are included, described main shaft is fixed in frame by the two groups of bearing assemblies in left and right, main shaft Two ends are respectively arranged with mill, and in mill grooves on two sides cutter tooth is provided with, and are fixed cutter tooth by screw and platen；Described main shaft Middle part is provided with drive sprocket；Described mill top is provided with protective cover；It is provided with before the bearing block of described bearing assembly Adjustment seat, is provided with throw-out lever in adjustment seat；Described transmission speed reducer is arranged on behind bearing assembly.Patent application a surname Claim the utility model simple structure, it is easy to operate, the waste of coconut meat is reduced, operating efficiency is improve, reduce production cost. But, when this coconut decorticator works, pruned cocoanut husk by cutter tooth near mill with coconut is manually held, operation Dangerous effect of peeling off is bad.

The content of the invention

In in order to solve prior art, coconut decorticator operates dangerous stripping with manually holding coconut during peeling off The bad problem of shell effect, the invention provides a kind of coconut hulling machine, this coconut hulling machine is using upper and lower mill disc and stone roller Band, blade carry out cutting to coconut epidermis and roll, and make coconut epidermis and xylocarp disengaging, safe operation and efficiency high.

The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is：A kind of coconut hulling machine, including frame, feed hopper and Discharging opening, arranges engine, upper mill disc and lower mill disc in the frame, the upper mill disc rear and front end arranges upper rotating roller, institute State lower mill disc rear and front end and lower rotating roller is set, be arranged on mill disc on described and grind band, set sets stone roller on the lower mill disc Band, the upper stone roller band and the lower stone roller band rotating roller and the lower rotating roller on described are supported and rotated against under driving, institute State stone roller band and the lower stone roller takes setting blade, the diameter phase of the interval between the upper mill disc and the lower mill disc and coconut When, between the upper mill disc and the lower mill disc at intervals of coconut passage, arrange in one end of the coconut passage described in enter Hopper, in the other end of the coconut passage discharging opening is arranged, and by the engine the upper rotating roller and described is driven Lower rotating roller rotation.

Wherein, the engine refer to produce power machine, including motor, internal combustion engine or other rotation can be provided The equipment of rotatory force.The upper mill disc and the lower mill disc are the flat boards for rolling coconut, the upper mill disc and the lower mill disc it Between interval can be adjusted according to the size of coconut, the interval between the upper mill disc and the lower mill disc is straight with coconut Footpath quite refers to that the interval between the upper mill disc and the lower mill disc is smaller with the diameter of coconut or identical, can pass through institute State stone roller band and the lower stone roller band is implemented to roll to coconut.The upper stone roller band and the lower stone roller band are to be close to upper and lower mill disc to slide Belt, chain belt or chain row, the upper stone roller band and the lower stone roller band rotating roller and the lower rotating roller on described support and Rotate against under drive and refer to, upper band and the lower stone roller of grinding, can be by coconut from the coconut with the in opposite direction of rotation The entrance of passage is transported to the outlet of the coconut passage.

Used as further technical scheme, the blade is horizontally installed on the upper stone roller band and the lower stone roller takes, described The height of blade less than cocoanut husk thickness, it is described it is upper stone roller band and it is described it is lower stone roller band roll, cutting cocoanut husk when will not damage Hinder coconut xylocarp.

Used as further technical scheme, the two ends of the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller are arranged on respectively with bearing In the frame, one end connection upper roll gear of the upper rotating roller, one end connection lower roll gear of the lower rotating roller is described Upper roll gear is mutually twisted with the lower roll gear, and the upper roll gear is different with the diameter of the lower roll gear.

Wherein, the upper roll gear is different with the diameter of the lower roll gear refers to, by the upper roll gear and it is described under When roller gear is mutually twisted transmission, the upper band that grinds is different with the lower speed of the stone roller with rotation, can realize the rolling to coconut It is dynamic to roll and splitting.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Because a kind of coconut hulling machine of the present invention is employed on upper mill disc and lower mill disc Upper stone roller band and lower stone roller band are rotated against at different rates, roller cutting is carried out to coconut epidermis and is rolled, and make coconut epidermis Depart from xylocarp, this coconut hulling machine high working efficiency easy to operate and safe operation.

Description of the drawings

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the side view of coconut passage in Fig. 1.

The implication of each reference is in figure：1. frame；2. it is lower to grind band；3. rotating roller is descended；4. discharging opening；5. turn on Dynamic roller；6. band is ground on；7. blade；8. mill disc is gone up；9. feed hopper；10. engine；11. times mills disc；Roller tooth on 12. Wheel；13. lower roll gears.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of coconut hulling machine, including frame 1, feed hopper 9 and discharging opening 4, set in the frame 1 Engine 10, upper mill disc 8 and lower mill disc 11 are put, the engine 10 refers to the machine for producing power, including motor, internal combustion engine Or other equipment that rotary power can be provided.The upper mill disc 8 and the lower mill disc 11 are the flat boards for rolling coconut, described Interval between upper mill disc 8 and the lower mill disc 11 can be adjusted according to the size of coconut.The rear and front end of upper mill disc 8 Rotating roller 5 in setting, the rear and front end of lower mill disc 11 arranges lower rotating roller 3, is arranged stone roller band 6 on mill disc 8 on described, Set sets stone roller band 2 on the lower mill disc 11, described upper to grind band 6 and described lower grind band 2 rotating roller 5 and lower rotation on described Roller 3 is supported and driven down and rotates against.Horizontally set blade 7 on the upper stone roller band 6 and the lower stone roller band 2, the height of the blade 7 Degree less than cocoanut husk thickness, it is described it is upper grind band 6 and it is described it is lower grind band 2 roll, cutting cocoanut husk when will not damage coconut Xylocarp.The two ends of the upper rotating roller 5 and the lower rotating roller 3 are arranged in the frame 1 respectively with bearing, the upper rotation One end connection upper roll gear 12 of roller 5, one end connection lower roll gear 13 of the lower rotating roller 3, the upper roll gear 12 and institute State lower roll gear 13 to be mutually twisted, the upper roll gear 12 is different with the diameter of the lower roll gear 13, by the upper roll gear 12 and the lower roll gear 13 when being mutually twisted transmission, it is described it is upper grind band 6 with it is described it is lower grind different with 2 speed for rotating, can Realize the rolling compaction and splitting to coconut.Omit with the diameter of coconut at interval between the upper mill disc 8 and the lower mill disc 11 It is little or identical, can implement to roll by described upper 2 pairs of coconuts of band 6 and the lower stone roller band that grind.The upper mill disc 8 and it is described under Between mill disc 11 at intervals of coconut passage, the feed hopper 9 is set in one end of the coconut passage, in the coconut passage The other end discharging opening 4 is set, drive the upper rotating roller 5 and the lower rotating roller 3 to rotate by the engine 10.

When using, engine 10 is started first, the rotate counterclockwise of lower rotating roller 3 is driven by engine 10, by institute State upper roll gear 12 and the lower roll gear 13 be mutually twisted the drive upper rotating roller 5 and turn clockwise, by coconut be put into into In hopper 9, described upper stone roller band 6 and the lower stone roller is with the cutting of the blade 7 on 2 and rolls that coconut is rotated against make coconut palm Sublist skin and xylocarp depart from and push to the discharging opening 4.

Claims

1. a kind of coconut hulling machine, including frame（1）, feed hopper（9）And discharging opening（4）, the frame（1）Upper installation engine （10）, it is characterised in that：The frame（1）Mill disc in upper setting（8）With lower mill disc（11）, the upper mill disc（8）Rear and front end Rotating roller in setting（5）, the lower mill disc（11）Rear and front end arranges lower rotating roller（3）, the mill disc on described（8）On be arranged Grind band（6）, in the lower mill disc（11）Upper set sets stone roller band（2）, the upper stone roller band（6）With the lower stone roller band（2）On described Rotating roller（5）With the lower rotating roller（3）Support and rotate against under driving, the upper stone roller band（6）With the lower stone roller band（2）On Blade is set（7）, the upper mill disc（8）With the lower mill disc（11）Between interval it is suitable with the diameter of coconut, the upper stone roller Disk（8）With the lower mill disc（11）Between at intervals of coconut passage, in one end of the coconut passage, the feed hopper is set （9）, in the other end of the coconut passage, the discharging opening is set（4）, by the engine（10）Drive the upper rotating roller （5）With the lower rotating roller（3）Rotation.

2. a kind of coconut hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade（7）It is horizontally installed on described Upper stone roller band（6）With the lower stone roller band（2）On, the blade（7）Height less than cocoanut husk thickness, the upper stone roller band（6） With the lower stone roller band（2）Roll, cutting cocoanut husk when will not damage coconut xylocarp.

3. a kind of coconut hulling machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The upper rotating roller（5）Under described Rotating roller（3）Two ends respectively with bearing be arranged on the frame（1）On, the upper rotating roller（5）The upper roller tooth of one end connection Wheel（12）, the lower rotating roller（3）One end connection lower roll gear（13）, the upper roll gear（12）With the lower roll gear （13）It is mutually twisted, the upper roll gear（12）With the lower roll gear（13）Diameter it is different.