CN106578311A - Preserved pitaya fruit and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Preserved pitaya fruit and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106578311A
CN106578311A CN201611194990.2A CN201611194990A CN106578311A CN 106578311 A CN106578311 A CN 106578311A CN 201611194990 A CN201611194990 A CN 201611194990A CN 106578311 A CN106578311 A CN 106578311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fruit
dragon fruit
pitaya
dragon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611194990.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄庭盛
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Qinzhou Fukang Agricultural Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinzhou Fukang Agricultural Food Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinzhou Fukang Agricultural Food Co Ltd filed Critical Qinzhou Fukang Agricultural Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611194990.2A priority Critical patent/CN106578311A/en
Publication of CN106578311A publication Critical patent/CN106578311A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/364Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
    • A23G3/366Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins containing microorganisms, enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/364Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
    • A23G3/368Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins containing vitamins, antibiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/42Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a preserved pitaya fruit which comprises the following raw materials by weight: 100-200 parts of pitaya, 3-8 parts of licorice, 100-200 parts of lemon juice, 2-5 parts of edible salt, 1-5 parts of chitosan, 10-15 parts of milk, 1-3 parts of xylitol, 5-10 parts of a Momordica grosvenori concentrated liquid, 1-2 parts of vitamin C, 10-20 parts of pectin, 1-2 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of yeast and 100-200 parts of water; the added cellulase, citric acid, yeast and water are used for enzymolysis of pitaya peel, the pitaya peel and pitaya pulp are made into the preserved pitaya fruit without separation, nutrition in the pitaya peel is increased, the utilization rate of the pitaya peel is improved, the Momordica grosvenori concentrated liquid and the xylitol are used for replacement of sucrose or fructose to regulate pitaya sweetness, so that the preserved pitaya fruit is low in sugar, and by use of the licorice, the edible salt and the lemon juice for color protection without adding of other chemical additives, the prepared preserved pitaya fruit is bright in color.

Description

A kind of dragon fruit preserved fruit and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit process technical field.It is more particularly related to a kind of dragon fruit preserved fruit and its system Make method.
Background technology
Dragon fruit, English Pitaya, real name Green Dragon fruit, Hylocereus undatus.Originate in Central America torrid zone.Dragon fruit is nutritious, Function is unique, and it contains the rare vegetable albumin of general plant and anthocyanidin, abundant vitamin and water-soluble meals fiber. Flue fruit tree is cactaceous triangular prism platymiscium, originates in the torrid zone desert area of the Central America such as Brazil, Mexico, category typical case Tropical plants.Dragon fruit be it is a kind of Taiwan is introduced by Nan Yang, then Hainan Province and continent south Guangxi, wide are introduced by Taiwan improvement The plant of the ground such as east cultivation.Dragon fruit is gained the name because of its appearance meat scale like the outer squama of flood dragon.Its bright and clean and huge flower splits When putting, drifting fragrance overflows, potted plant to view and admire the sense for having made one luckiness, so also referred to as " lucky fruit ".Currently in order to improving the Jing of dragon fruit Ji benefit, is made into fruit juice, preserved fruit etc., current dragon fruit preserved fruit it is general be that skin and flesh is fabricated separately, number of patent application is 201510773019.4 patent application discloses a kind of preparation for processing of low sugar dragon fruit preserved fruit, the low sugar dragon fruit fruit Dried meat processing preparation process mainly includes:Raw material sorting, cleaning, peeling, section, color protection, hardening, blanching, rinsing, de- larynx taste of itching, Vacuum sugar infiltration, leaching sugar, dry, cooling, shaping packaging;The low sugar dragon fruit preserved fruit sour and sweet palatability, natural in color, it is transparent it is full, Superior in quality, shortcoming is that a large amount of losses of nutrient content in dragon fruit can be caused in color protection, hardening, blanching, rinse cycle.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and a kind of dragon fruit preserved fruit is provided, it is dense using Momordica grosvenori Contracting liquid, xylitol adjust dragon fruit sugariness, and using Radix Glycyrrhizae, salt and lemon juice color protection, vitamin C, pectin and shitosan are carried out Preservation Treatment is carried out to preserved fruit and extends its storage life, the increase of milk causes dragon fruit preserved fruit to have milk fragrance;The present invention is also A kind of preparation method of the dragon fruit preserved fruit for providing, using dragon fruit, full fruit makes dragon fruit preserved fruit, effectively utilizes pitaya peel.
The present invention provide technical scheme be:
A kind of dragon fruit preserved fruit, is made up of following raw material:Dragon fruit 100-200 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-8 parts, lemon juice 100-200 parts, salt 2-5 parts, shitosan 1-5 parts, milk 10-15 parts, xylitol 1-3 parts, Momordica grosvenori concentrate 5-10 parts, dimension Raw element C 1-2 parts, pectin 10-20 parts, cellulase 1-2 parts, citric acid 5-10 parts, saccharomycete 1-2 parts, water 100-200 parts;Its Middle Momordica grosvenori concentrate is that dried fructus momordicae is made into powder, adds 80-100 DEG C of the water of 2-5 times of weight to filter after cooking 1 hour The Momordica grosvenori concentrate for arriving.
Preferably, the dragon fruit preserved fruit is made up of following raw material:185 parts of dragon fruit, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, lemon 150 parts of juice, 3 parts of salt, 4 parts of shitosan, 12 parts of milk, 2 parts of xylitol, 8 parts of Momordica grosvenori concentrate, 1 part of vitamin C, pectin 18 parts, 2 parts of cellulase, 8 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 185 parts of water.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of described dragon fruit preserved fruit, comprises the following steps:
1) the ripe dragon fruits of 7-8, are selected, it is stand-by after cleaning up;
2) it is, that cellulase, citric acid, saccharomycete is soluble in water, dragon fruit is entirely put into, seal, in temperature 40-50 DEG C place after 6-8 hours, then pull high-temperature short-time sterilization out, temperature is 100-120 DEG C, second time 8-10;Dragon fruit is cut with regard to skin Refrigerating chamber is placed in into 1 cm thick flue chankings to freeze 1 hour, cryogenic temperature is -4 DEG C -0 DEG C;
3), Radix Glycyrrhizae is made into licorice powder and mixes immersion 1-2 hours with lemon juice, add salt dissolving, will be through step 2) Flue chankings was placed in one after immersion 10-20 minutes, pulls out and drains;
4), after by shitosan, milk, xylitol, Momordica grosvenori concentrate, vitamin C, pectin mixing, it is heated to 50-60 DEG C Stirring make solution, by through step 3 after cooling) flue chankings be put into wherein, immersion 20-30 minutes after, pull out microwave do Dry sterilization obtains the dragon fruit preserved fruit.
Preferably, step 2) in flue chankings is placed on plastic clip, shelf is provided with plastic wire, flue chankings point Open and put plastic wire and be not superimposed.
Preferably, step 4) in microwave temperature be 70-80 DEG C, the time be 1-2 hours.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
In the present invention add cellulase, citric acid, saccharomycete, water be used for digest pitaya peel, by pitaya peel with Meat is not separated makes preserved fruit, increases nutrition in pericarp, improves pitaya peel utilization rate, and using Momordica grosvenori concentrate, xylitol Replace sucrose or fructose to adjust the sugariness of dragon fruit so that low sugar of the present invention, color protection is carried out using Radix Glycyrrhizae, salt and lemon juice Without other chemical addition agents so that made by dragon fruit preserved fruit it is bright in colour, the preparation method of the present invention:Using dragon fruit Full fruit makes dragon fruit preserved fruit, and effectively utilizes pitaya peel is used for digesting flue using cellulase, citric acid, saccharomycete, water Pericarp so that the crisp texture of pericarp;Low temperature drying of the present invention retains to greatest extent the nutrient content of dragon fruit.
The further advantage of the present invention, target and feature embody part by description below, and part will also be by this The research of invention and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to example below, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification Word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment dragon fruit preserved fruit, is made up of following raw material:150 parts of dragon fruit, 8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, lemon juice 200 Part, 2 parts of salt, 1 part of shitosan, 12 parts of milk, 2 parts of xylitol, 8 parts of Momordica grosvenori concentrate, 1 part of vitamin C, pectin 10-20 Part, 2 parts of cellulase, 10 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 100 parts of water.
The preparation method of described dragon fruit preserved fruit, comprises the following steps:
1) the ripe dragon fruits of 7-8, are selected, it is stand-by after cleaning up;
2) it is, that cellulase, citric acid, saccharomycete is soluble in water, dragon fruit is entirely put into, seal, in temperature 50 C After placing 8 hours, then pull high-temperature short-time sterilization out, temperature is 120 DEG C, 10 seconds time;Dragon fruit is cut into into 1 cm thick fire with regard to skin Imperial chankings is placed in refrigerating chamber and freezes 1 hour, and cryogenic temperature is -2 DEG C;
3), Radix Glycyrrhizae is made into licorice powder and mixes immersion 2 hours with lemon juice, add salt dissolving, will be through step 2) fire Imperial chankings is placed in one after soaking 20 minutes, pulls out and drains;
4), after by shitosan, milk, xylitol, Momordica grosvenori concentrate, vitamin C, pectin mixing, 60 DEG C are heated to and are stirred Mixing into solution, by through step 3 after cooling) flue chankings be put into wherein, after immersion 30 minutes, pull microwave drying out sterilized Obtain the dragon fruit preserved fruit.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment dragon fruit preserved fruit, is made up of following raw material:185 parts of dragon fruit, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, lemon juice 150 Part, 3 parts of salt, 4 parts of shitosan, 12 parts of milk, 2 parts of xylitol, 8 parts of Momordica grosvenori concentrate, 1 part of vitamin C, 18 parts of pectin, 2 parts of cellulase, 8 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 185 parts of water.
The preparation method of described dragon fruit preserved fruit, comprises the following steps:
1) the ripe dragon fruits of 7-8, are selected, it is stand-by after cleaning up;
2) it is, that cellulase, citric acid, saccharomycete is soluble in water, dragon fruit is entirely put into, seal, in 40 DEG C of temperature After placing 6 hours, then pull high-temperature short-time sterilization out, temperature is 100 DEG C, 8 seconds time;Dragon fruit is cut into into 1 cm thick fire with regard to skin Imperial chankings, flue chankings is placed on plastic clip, and shelf is provided with plastic wire, and flue chankings is separately put plastic wire and do not folded Plus, it is placed in refrigerating chamber and freezes 1 hour, cryogenic temperature is -4 DEG C, puts and effectively go on the top of the shelf moisture removal;
3), Radix Glycyrrhizae is made into licorice powder and mixes immersion 1 hour with lemon juice, add salt dissolving, will be through step 2) fire Imperial chankings is placed in one after soaking 10 minutes, pulls out and drains;
4), after by shitosan, milk, xylitol, Momordica grosvenori concentrate, vitamin C, pectin mixing, 50 DEG C are heated to and are stirred Mixing into solution, by through step 3 after cooling) flue chankings be put into wherein, after immersion 20 minutes, pull microwave drying out sterilized The dragon fruit preserved fruit is obtained, the temperature of microwave is 70 DEG C, and the time is 1 hour, and low-temperature microwave drying sterilizing can effectively reduce fire The nutrient loss of imperial fruit.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment With, it can be applied to completely various suitable the field of the invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dragon fruit preserved fruit, it is characterised in that the dragon fruit preserved fruit is made up of following raw material:Dragon fruit 100- 200 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-8 parts, lemon juice 100-200 parts, salt 2-5 parts, shitosan 1-5 parts, milk 10-15 parts, xylitol 1-3 Part, Momordica grosvenori concentrate 5-10 parts, vitamin C 1-2 parts, pectin 10-20 parts, cellulase 1-2 parts, citric acid 5-10 parts, ferment Female bacterium 1-2 parts, water 100-200 parts.
2. dragon fruit preserved fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dragon fruit preserved fruit is by following raw material Make:185 parts of dragon fruit, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 150 parts of lemon juice, 3 parts of salt, 4 parts of shitosan, 12 parts of milk, 2 parts of xylitol, sieve 8 parts of Chinese fruit concentrate, 1 part of vitamin C, 18 parts of pectin, 2 parts of cellulase, 8 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 185 parts of water.
3. the preparation method of dragon fruit preserved fruit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the preparation method includes The following steps:
1) the ripe dragon fruits of 7-8, are selected, it is stand-by after cleaning up;
2) it is, that cellulase, citric acid, saccharomycete is soluble in water, dragon fruit is entirely put into, seal, put in temperature 40-50 DEG C After putting 6-8 hours, then pull high-temperature short-time sterilization out, temperature is 100-120 DEG C, second time 8-10;Dragon fruit is cut into into 1 li with regard to skin The thick flue chankings of rice is placed in refrigerating chamber and freezes 1 hour, and cryogenic temperature is -4 DEG C -0 DEG C;
3), Radix Glycyrrhizae is made into licorice powder and mixes immersion 1-2 hours with lemon juice, add salt dissolving, will be through step 2) flue Chankings was placed in one after immersion 10-20 minutes, pulls out and drains;
4), after by shitosan, milk, xylitol, Momordica grosvenori concentrate, vitamin C, pectin mixing, it is heated to 50-60 DEG C of stirring Solution is made, by through step 3 after cooling) flue chankings be put into wherein, immersion 20-30 minutes after, pull microwave drying out and kill Bacterium obtains the dragon fruit preserved fruit.
4. the preparation method of dragon fruit preserved fruit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) in flue chankings is put Put on plastic clip, shelf is provided with plastic wire, flue chankings is separately put plastic wire and is not superimposed.
5. the preparation method of dragon fruit preserved fruit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 4) in the temperature of microwave be 70-80 DEG C, the time is 1-2 hours.
CN201611194990.2A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Preserved pitaya fruit and preparation method thereof Pending CN106578311A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611194990.2A CN106578311A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Preserved pitaya fruit and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611194990.2A CN106578311A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Preserved pitaya fruit and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106578311A true CN106578311A (en) 2017-04-26

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106578311A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107296141A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-27 百色学院 A kind of dragon fruit pericarp preserved fruit and its processing method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246881A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Method for preparing preserved fruits
CN105379923A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-09 福建农林大学 Blanching and color protection method of saussurea involucrata preserved fruits

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246881A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Method for preparing preserved fruits
CN105379923A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-09 福建农林大学 Blanching and color protection method of saussurea involucrata preserved fruits

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107296141A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-27 百色学院 A kind of dragon fruit pericarp preserved fruit and its processing method

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