CN106578173A - Tea fermentation device and tea fermentation method using tea fermentation device - Google Patents
Tea fermentation device and tea fermentation method using tea fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106578173A CN106578173A CN201611263143.7A CN201611263143A CN106578173A CN 106578173 A CN106578173 A CN 106578173A CN 201611263143 A CN201611263143 A CN 201611263143A CN 106578173 A CN106578173 A CN 106578173A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- tea leaf
- leaf fermentation
- blower fan
- shell body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019225 fermented tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
A tea fermentation device and a tea fermentation method using the tea fermentation device are disclosed, a ventilation pipe (10) is arranged in an inner barrel (1) of the tea fermentation device, one end of a fan (6) is connected with the ventilation pipe (10) by a pipeline (11), the other end of the fan (6) is connected with a heating and humidifying unit (2) by the pipeline (11), a temperature and humidity sensor (5) is arranged in the inner barrel (1), and the heating and humidifying unit (2), the fan (6) and the temperature and humidity sensor (5) are respectively connected with a control box (3); the fermentation method includes primarily processing a tea green body raw material, putting the tea green body raw material in the inner barrel (1), staring the fan (6), staring the heating and humidifying unit (2), and maintaining for 3-5 days. The fermentation cycle is short, the temperature and humidity control is accurate, and the quality of tea is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation for fermenting, more specifically to a kind of tea leaf fermentation device and the tea using the device
Leaf fermentation process, belongs to Tea Processing technical field.
Background technology
Blue bricks Camellia postfermented tea species, its Jing autoclave at high temperature are formed, and mainly originate in E Nan and South-West Hubei, and large-scale production is existing
The history of centuries.Green brick tea profile mostly is long square brick shape, and color and luster green grass or young crops is brown, aroma of pure, and flavour alcohol is with soup look is orange red, leaf bottom
It is dun；Folium Camelliae sinensis taste is dense good to eat, distinctive aroma, returns sweet meaningful, and enjoyed a good market both at home and abroad centuries so far, contains long and does not wane.
But, currently without special tea leaf fermentation device, traditional green brick tea fermentation is generally using former by a large amount of tea bases
Stockpile is put together, forms through 2-3 month natural pile-fermentation；This kind of pile-fermentation technique is produced mainly by the experience of people,
There is very big difference in product in quality, it is impossible to ensure that green brick tea endoplasm is stable；Meanwhile, this kind of pile-fermentation process time is long,
Cannot manual control quality, and expend substantial amounts of human and material resources.
The content of the invention
The present invention for existing tea leaf fermentation exist cannot manual control quality, fermentation period is long the problems such as, there is provided
A kind of tea leaf fermentation device and the tea leaf fermentation method using the device.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the invention is：A kind of tea leaf fermentation device, including Inner buckets（1）, plus
Hot humidifying unit, control chamber, adiabatic division board, Temperature Humidity Sensor and blower fan, described warming and humidifying unit include heating tube
And soniclizer, described Inner bottoms of the barrel are provided with pillar, and described pillar is arranged on adiabatic division board, described Inner
Breather line is provided with bucket, described blower fan one end is connected with breather line by pipeline, the blower fan other end passes through pipeline
Be connected with warming and humidifying unit, described Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in Inner buckets, described warming and humidifying unit, blower fan and
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with control chamber respectively.
Shell body is included also, described shell body bottom is provided with base plate, is provided with lid, on base plate at the top of shell body
The pillar and adiabatic division board for being provided with lower cover, the Inner buckets and its bottom is placed in shell body, described warming and humidifying list
Unit, control chamber and blower fan are arranged on shell body.
Described shell interlayer body is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Described shell body is arranged on support.
Rocking handle is provided with described lower lid.
A kind of tea leaf fermentation method of use tea leaf fermentation device, including below step：
Process at the beginning of step one, tea base raw material；
Step 2, tea base raw material is placed in Inner buckets, makes tea base raw thickness be 1.2-1.5 rice；
Step 3, opens blower fan；
Step 4, opens warming and humidifying unit, makes the breather line gas flow temperature in Inner buckets be maintained at 50 degree of -70 degree, humidity guarantor
Hold in 90%-95%；
Step 5, keeping to ferment for 3-5 days completes.
Tea base raw material in the step one adopts the thick old raw material of more than four leaves for machine.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1st, breather line is provided with the Inner buckets of this installation for fermenting, blower fan one end is connected with breather line by pipeline, blower fan
The other end is connected with warming and humidifying unit by pipeline, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in Inner buckets, warming and humidifying unit, blower fan
It is connected with control chamber with Temperature Humidity Sensor respectively；Warming and humidifying unit and blower fan operating are controlled by control chamber, it is convenient dry
Pre fermentation process, and using ultrasonic atomization humidification so as to reduce the interference to fermentation temperature, Temperature and Humidity Control is accurate, plus
Fast tea leaf fermentation process, it is ensured that tea leaf quality；And this installation for fermenting occupied ground is little, economizes on resources.
2nd, this tea leaf fermentation method is simple to operate, and fermentation period is short, can realize manual control tea base quality, and save people
Power, material resources.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is axonometric chart of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is left view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is rearview of the present invention.
In figure, Inner buckets 1, warming and humidifying unit 2, control chamber 3, adiabatic division board 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor 5, blower fan 6, heating
Pipe 7, soniclizer 8, pillar 9, breather line 10, pipeline 11, shell body 12, upper lid 13, lower cover 14, support 15, rocking handle
16, base plate 17.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of the drawings, the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of tea leaf fermentation device, including barrel-shaped Inner buckets 1, warming and humidifying unit 2, control chamber 3,
Adiabatic division board 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor 5 and blower fan 6；The barrel-shaped Inner buckets 1 are easy to make and are cleaned, and Inner buckets 1 are using food
Grade rustless steel is made, and has prevented secondary pollution in sweat.Described warming and humidifying unit 2 includes 7 He of heating tube
Soniclizer 8, described 1 bottom of Inner buckets are provided with pillar 9, and described pillar 9 is arranged on adiabatic division board 4.It is described
Inner buckets 1 in be provided with breather line 10, described 6 one end of blower fan is connected with breather line 10 by pipeline 11；Blower fan 6 is another
One end is connected with warming and humidifying unit 2 by pipeline 11, that is, enable heating tube 7 and soniclizer 8 and breather
Road 10 is connected.Described Temperature Humidity Sensor 5 is arranged in Inner buckets 1, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 5 is connected with control chamber 3.It is described
Warming and humidifying unit 2, blower fan 6 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 5 be connected with control chamber 3 respectively, be provided with humiture in control chamber 3
Controller controls blower fan 6, heating tube 7 and soniclizer 8 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, shell body 12 is also included, described 12 bottom of shell body is provided with base plate 17；Shell body 12
Top is provided with lid 13, and lower cover 14 is provided with base plate 17.The pillar 9 of the Inner buckets 1 and its bottom and adiabatic division board 4 are equal
It is placed in shell body 12, described warming and humidifying unit 2, control chamber 3 and blower fan 6 are arranged on shell body 12.Shell body 12
Interlayer is provided with heat-insulation layer, has saved the energy.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, further, described shell body 12 is arranged on support 15.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, further, on described lower cover 14, rocking handle 16 is provided with.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, tea base is placed in Inner buckets 1 in tea leaf fermentation；If the humiture in Inner buckets 1 is not reached sending out
Ferment technological requirement, 2 extra additional heat of the control warming and humidifying of control chamber 3 unit and moisture, using blower fan 6 heat and moisture band
To in Inner buckets 1；The humiture that blower fan 6 is enabled in Inner buckets 1 simultaneously keeps uniformity.
A kind of tea leaf fermentation method of use tea leaf fermentation device, including below step：
Process at the beginning of step one, tea base raw material.
Step 2, tea base raw material is placed in Inner buckets 1, makes tea base raw thickness be 1.2-1.5 rice.
Step 3, opens blower fan 6；So that the center of Inner buckets 1 is connected by blower fan 6 with outside.
Step 4, artificial control tea base raw material put environment, open warming and humidifying unit 2, make the breather line in Inner buckets 1
10 gas flow temperatures are maintained at 50 degree of -70 degree, humidity and are maintained at 90%-95%.7 temperature control of heating tube is convenient, and soniclizer 8 is humidified
Atomizing effect is good, and little to thermal perturbation.
Step 5, keeps humiture 3-5 days ferment and completes.
Further, the tea base raw material in the step one adopts the thick old raw material of more than four leaves for machine.
Above content is with reference to specific preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of without departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, said structure should all be considered as belonging to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tea leaf fermentation device, it is characterised in that：Including Inner buckets（1）, warming and humidifying unit（2）, control chamber（3）, it is adiabatic
Division board（4）, Temperature Humidity Sensor（5）And blower fan（6）, described warming and humidifying unit（2）Including heating tube（7）And ultrasound wave
Nebulizer（8）, described Inner buckets（1）Bottom is provided with pillar（9）, described pillar（9）It is arranged on adiabatic division board（4）On,
Described Inner buckets（1）In be provided with breather line（10）, described blower fan（6）One end passes through pipeline（11）With breather line（10）
It is connected, blower fan（6）The other end passes through pipeline（11）With warming and humidifying unit（2）It is connected, described Temperature Humidity Sensor（5）
It is arranged on Inner buckets（1）In, described warming and humidifying unit（2）, blower fan（6）And Temperature Humidity Sensor（5）Respectively with control chamber（3）
It is connected.
2. a kind of tea leaf fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Shell body is included also（12）, it is described
Shell body（12）Bottom is provided with base plate（17）, shell body（12）Top is provided with lid（13）, base plate（17）On be provided with
Lower cover（14）, the Inner buckets（1）And its pillar of bottom（9）With adiabatic division board（4）It is placed in shell body（12）In, it is described
Warming and humidifying unit（2）, control chamber（3）And blower fan（6）It is arranged at shell body（12）On.
3. a kind of tea leaf fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described shell body（12）Interlayer is arranged
There is heat-insulation layer.
4. a kind of tea leaf fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described shell body（12）It is arranged on and props up
Frame（15）On.
5. a kind of tea leaf fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described lower cover（14）On be provided with and shake
Handle（16）.
6. the tea leaf fermentation method of a kind of use tea leaf fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that under including
Face step：
Process at the beginning of step one, tea base raw material；
Tea base raw material is placed on Inner buckets by step 2（1）It is interior, make tea base raw thickness be 1.2-1.5 rice；
Step 3, opens blower fan（6）；
Step 4, opens warming and humidifying unit（2）, make Inner buckets（1）In breather line（10）Gas flow temperature is maintained at 50 degree -70
Degree, humidity are maintained at 90%-95%；
Step 5, keeping to ferment for 3-5 days completes.
7. the tea leaf fermentation method of a kind of use tea leaf fermentation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The step
Tea base raw material in rapid one adopts the thick old raw material of more than four leaves for machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611263143.7A CN106578173A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Tea fermentation device and tea fermentation method using tea fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611263143.7A CN106578173A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Tea fermentation device and tea fermentation method using tea fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106578173A true CN106578173A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58581535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611263143.7A Pending CN106578173A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Tea fermentation device and tea fermentation method using tea fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106578173A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108277150A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 安徽金龙山葛业有限公司 | A kind of Zymolysis Equipment prepared by kudzu root tea |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203723357U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-07-23 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea leaf fermentation environment generating device |
| CN203923186U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-11-05 | 天觉研发股份有限公司 | There is the batch type fermenter of ventilation filtering system |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611263143.7A patent/CN106578173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203723357U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-07-23 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea leaf fermentation environment generating device |
| CN203923186U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-11-05 | 天觉研发股份有限公司 | There is the batch type fermenter of ventilation filtering system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108277150A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 安徽金龙山葛业有限公司 | A kind of Zymolysis Equipment prepared by kudzu root tea |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170426 |