CN106577312A - Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding - Google Patents
Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577312A CN106577312A CN201611071874.1A CN201611071874A CN106577312A CN 106577312 A CN106577312 A CN 106577312A CN 201611071874 A CN201611071874 A CN 201611071874A CN 106577312 A CN106577312 A CN 106577312A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- pig
- fermentation
- fermentation bed
- bed padding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Abstract
The invention discloses fermentation bed padding for pig breeding. The fermentation bed padding is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-37 parts of cotton seed hulls, 24-26 parts of burnt grass, 3-5 parts of residues of monosodium glutamate, 28-32 parts of mulberry leaves, 19-21 parts of chicken feathers, 0.6-0.8 part of geraniol, 46-48 parts of corn stalks, 25-29 parts of beer yeast paste, 1-2 parts of a proteinase preparation, 0.8-1.0 part of cysteine hydrochloride, 1.5-1.6 parts of thiamine, 23-25 parts of vanilla pods, a proper amount of an ethanol solution with concentration being 45% and a proper amount of water. The fermentation bed padding can be used for timely decomposing pig manure to participate in fermentation of a fermentation bed, so that the possibility that a pig gets ill as a result of uncleanness of a breeding house is reduced; moreover, heat generated by fermentation can reduce heating investment of a pig house in winter, so that a pig growth environment is improved, and therefore, the fermentation bed padding has relatively good promotion effect on quickening pig breeding and improving pork quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermenting bed padding technical field, more particularly to a boar cultivation fermenting bed padding.
Background technology
Constantly expand recently as China's pig industry, the pollution of Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge to environment is increasingly serious.
Thus fermenting bed raising method is introduced.Deep-litter systems are a kind of ecologic breedings based on the discharge of control feces of livestock and poultry with pollution
Mode, its basic concept is to realize animal waste zero-emission, is had at the aspect such as livestock birds health cultivation and prevention and cure of pollution important
Meaning.Wherein fermenting bed padding is the crucial part of fermentation bed to raise pig, and to bedding and padding raw material science combination is carried out, and can reach reduction pipe
Reason intensity, increases the purposes such as pig benefit.And current fermentation bed to raise pig technology also imperfection, because a large amount of using saw in prior art
End etc., causes bedding and padding high cost, raw material sources difficult, while can not be successfully managed for concrete pig house environment, causes pad
The surcharge of material is low, and economic benefit cannot be ensured, and then is extremely restricted fermentation bed cultivation Technique Popularizing application.
Beer waste yeast produces waste material as a kind of, wherein containing various aroma compounds such as aldehydes, heterocycle, by enzyme system
The addition of agent, using the azanol reaction between amino acid and reduced sugar, while extracting vanillic aldehyde by ultrasonic method is used as phagostimulant,
By itself and agricultural residue maize straw cheap and easy to get compounding, the bedding and padding component of high palatability is obtained, by its with fermentation component,
Organic Ingredients etc. is prepared as fermenting bed padding jointly, has both reduced cost of material, while the appetite of pig can be significantly improved, increases
The value of bedding and padding is added, therefore has been applied in the preparation of fermenting bed padding and there are high potentiality.
The application for a patent for invention of Publication No. CN104472381A discloses a kind of padding for pig sty, and the bedding and padding are using carbonization rice
It is 23 parts of shell, 19 parts of broken corncob, 24 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of broken Wheat Straw, 11 parts of flyash, 27 parts of peanut shell, thin
The raw material proportioning that 17 parts of broken beans is prepared from, and with stronger water suction, deodorization, overcomes tradition pig pollution larger
Defect, but the bedding and padding raw material type composition of the disclosure of the invention is single, and degradation speed is very fast, and the useful life that result in bedding and padding is short,
The raising of replacement cost is caused, while raw material is common plant defective material, to improving the looking for food property of pig, whetting the appetite etc. without any
Facilitation, it is impossible to the purpose that realization is efficiently raised, causes the value of bedding and padding not high, and the scale for limiting product should
With.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a boar cultivation fermenting bed padding.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
One boar cultivation fermenting bed padding, is prepared by the raw materials in：Cotton seed hull 35-37, plant ash 24-26,
Residue of monosodium glutamate 3-5, mulberry leaf 28-32, chicken feather 19-21, Geraniol 0.6-0.8, maize straw 46-48, beer yeast slurry 25-29,
Protease preparation 1-2, cysteine hydrochloride 0.8-1.0, thiamine 1.5-1.6, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 23-25,45% ethanol are molten
Appropriate liquid, appropriate amount of water.
Described pig cultivation fermenting bed padding preparation method is comprised the following steps that：
(1) after cotton seed hull, mulberry leaf, chicken feather being mixed, the 48-50% of moisturizing to compound maximum water holding capacity, and input
In ferment pond, carry out piling up pre fermentation 5-7 days, fermentation bed for pig raising bottom is laid in after taking-up, then to one layer of plant ash of laying thereon；
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and adds the water of 3-4 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 46-
48 DEG C, rear self-dissolving 16-20 hours are stirred evenly, be added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, residue of monosodium glutamate, Mang ox again afterwards
Alcohol, adjusts PH to 7.5-7.8, is heated to 105-110 DEG C, reacts 55-60 minutes, after the completion of be down to room temperature, filter flavoured
Polymer solution is standby；
(3) shred after is dried maize straw to broken section of 6-8cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound
In solution, 42-45 DEG C is heated to, takes out after immersion 10-12 hours and air-dry, it is standby；
(4) will crush after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae low temperature drying, and by solid-liquid ratio 1：10-12g/mL adds 45% ethanol solution,
After being heated to 60-62 DEG C under the conditions of 150W, 40kHz ultrasonic extraction 20-25 minute, by filtrate spraying drying powder-forming after filtration
End, powder is well mixed with step 3 resulting material, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains final product pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
The present invention is prepared by the optimization to beer waste yeast, is obtained by the azanol reaction between amino acid and reduced sugar
Aroma compound, collaboration bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae multistep extracts gained vanillic aldehyde, and the two collective effect is in the stalk for being available for live pig to lick
On, other various organic bedding and padding constituents are being equipped with, can greatly strengthen the appetite of pig, feed intake is improved, and promote pig to raising
That what is expected digests and assimilates and utilization.Simultaneously fermenting bed padding of the present invention can in time decompose Pig dung and urine, participate in the fermentation of fermentation bed, reduce
Pig is unclean and sick because breeding house, and the heat for producing that ferments can reduce the heating input of winter pig house, improve the growth of pig
Environment, for accelerating raising and improve meat quality and having preferable facilitation for pig.
Specific embodiment
One boar cultivation fermenting bed padding, is prepared by the raw materials in：Cotton seed hull 35, plant ash 24, residue of monosodium glutamate
3rd, mulberry leaf 28, chicken feather 19, Geraniol 0.6, maize straw 46, beer yeast slurry 25, protease preparation 1, cysteine hydrochloric acid
Salt 0.8, thiamine 1.5, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 23,45% ethanol solution are appropriate, appropriate amount of water.
Described pig cultivation fermenting bed padding preparation method is comprised the following steps that：
(1) after by cotton seed hull, mulberry leaf, chicken feather mixing, moisturizing puts into fermentation vat to the 48% of compound maximum water holding capacity
In, carry out piling up pre fermentation 5 days, fermentation bed for pig raising bottom is laid in after taking-up, then to one layer of plant ash of laying thereon；
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and adds the water of 3 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 46 DEG C,
Stir evenly rear self-dissolving 16 hours, be added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, residue of monosodium glutamate, Geraniol again afterwards, adjust PH
To 7.5, be heated to 105 DEG C, react 55 minutes, after the completion of be down to room temperature, filter to obtain aroma compound solution for standby；
(3) shred after is dried maize straw to broken section of 6cm, and it is molten to be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound
In liquid, 42 DEG C are heated to, immersion is taken out after 10 hours and air-dried, standby；
(4) will crush after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae low temperature drying, and by solid-liquid ratio 1：10g/mL adds 45% ethanol solution, heating
To after 60 DEG C under the conditions of 150W, 40kHz ultrasonic extraction 20 minutes, filtrate is spray dried to into powder after filtration, by powder with
Step 3 resulting material is well mixed, and is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains final product pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, enforcement people have chosen 400 body weight and be close to, the business that health is disease-free
Product pig, is randomly divided into illumination and experimental group, and per group each 200, control group is raised in the pig house containing common fermentation bed padding
Support, experimental group is raised in the pig house containing bedding and padding of the present invention, the pig house daily management such as drinking-water, ventilation, sterilization in feeding process
Consistent, one is fattened the cycle (150 days) afterwards data measured is as follows：
| Experimental group | Control group | |
| The first starting weight (kg) of pig | 30.5 | 30.1 |
| Pig end weight (kg) | 123.6 | 111.6 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 2.99 | 3.39 |
| Feed saves (unit) | 1410 | —— |
As can be seen from the above table, the raising pig weightening using bedding and padding of the present invention is more, and feedstuff-meat ratio is with the obvious advantage, while reducing
The waste that Excessive Feed input is caused, reduces feeding cost, is pig creates good living environment, and realizes
High yield, high-quality, the target of efficiently pig.
Claims (2)
1. a boar cultivation fermenting bed padding, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in：Cotton seed hull 35-37, grass
Grey 24-26, residue of monosodium glutamate 3-5, mulberry leaf 28-32, chicken feather 19-21, Geraniol 0.6-0.8, maize straw 46-48, brewer's yeast
Mud 25-29, protease preparation 1-2, cysteine hydrochloride 0.8-1.0, thiamine 1.5-1.6, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 23-25,45%
Appropriate ethanol solution, appropriate amount of water.
2. the pig cultivation fermenting bed padding according to claims 1, it is characterised in that the concrete steps of preparation method are such as
Under：
（1）After cotton seed hull, mulberry leaf, chicken feather mixing, the 48-50% of moisturizing to compound maximum water holding capacity, and put into fermentation vat
In, carry out piling up pre fermentation 5-7 days, fermentation bed for pig raising bottom is laid in after taking-up, then to one layer of plant ash of laying thereon；
（2）Beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and adds the water of 3-4 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 46-48
DEG C, rear self-dissolving 16-20 hours are stirred evenly, it is added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, residue of monosodium glutamate, Geraniol again afterwards,
PH is adjusted to 7.5-7.8,105-110 DEG C is heated to, 55-60 minutes are reacted, after the completion of be down to room temperature, filter to obtain aroma compound
Solution for standby；
（3）Shred after maize straw is dried to broken section of 6-8cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution
In, 42-45 DEG C is heated to, take out after immersion 10-12 hours and air-dry, it is standby；
（4）To crush after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae low temperature drying, and by solid-liquid ratio 1：10-12g/mL adds 45% ethanol solution, heating
To after 60-62 DEG C under the conditions of 150W, 40kHz ultrasonic extraction 20-25 minute, filtrate is spray dried to into powder after filtration, will
Powder is well mixed with step 3 resulting material, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains final product pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611071874.1A CN106577312A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611071874.1A CN106577312A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577312A true CN106577312A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58593579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611071874.1A Pending CN106577312A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577312A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488737A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋法成 | Fermentation bed padding additive for sow |
| CN106069815A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of antimicrobial form pig fermenting bed padding |
| CN106106199A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect |
| CN106106200A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of healthy green pig fermenting bed padding |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611071874.1A patent/CN106577312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488737A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋法成 | Fermentation bed padding additive for sow |
| CN106069815A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of antimicrobial form pig fermenting bed padding |
| CN106106199A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect |
| CN106106200A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of healthy green pig fermenting bed padding |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106106199A (en) | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect | |
| CN106106200A (en) | A kind of healthy green pig fermenting bed padding | |
| CN106069815A (en) | A kind of antimicrobial form pig fermenting bed padding | |
| CN106213026A (en) | A kind of raising nutritive digestibility chicken feed addictive | |
| CN106718975A (en) | One boar fermentation bed bioactivity bedding and padding | |
| CN106172026A (en) | A kind of mineral supplement type pig fermenting bed padding | |
| CN103070286A (en) | Preparation method of micro-storage straw feed | |
| CN104928222A (en) | Preparing method and application of fermentation culture solution | |
| CN102948372B (en) | A kind of biological pad being applicable to southern china fermentation bed for pig raising | |
| CN106172027A (en) | A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality | |
| CN106106201A (en) | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding reducing airborne dust | |
| CN105693336A (en) | Aquaculture culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101127685B1 (en) | Fermented solidious feed for livestocks and method for preparation thereof | |
| CN106718973A (en) | Pig fermenting bed padding prepared by a kind of utilization cow dung | |
| CN101366445A (en) | Method for preparing high-enzymatic activity high-protein feed additive with abandoned vinasse fermentation | |
| CN107372344A (en) | A kind of fermentation bed chicken-raising method of Zero-discharge non-pollution | |
| CN106165649A (en) | A kind of mushroom dreg fermentation bed bedding and padding | |
| CN106234236A (en) | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding of pig house air cleaning | |
| CN105175116A (en) | Preparation method of chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer | |
| JP2543756B2 (en) | Method of producing feed | |
| CN106577312A (en) | Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding | |
| CN106718974A (en) | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding stimulated without alimentary canal | |
| CN107912609A (en) | A kind of biology aquaculture fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106508691A (en) | Pig fermentation mattress material for summer | |
| CN106718042A (en) | A kind of method of utilization bamboo rat excrement Xinbao mushroom culturing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |