CN106577031A - Laboratory simulation device for wetland microhabitat - Google Patents
Laboratory simulation device for wetland microhabitat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577031A CN106577031A CN201611119094.XA CN201611119094A CN106577031A CN 106577031 A CN106577031 A CN 106577031A CN 201611119094 A CN201611119094 A CN 201611119094A CN 106577031 A CN106577031 A CN 106577031A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture tank
- wetland
- culture
- microhabitat
- simulation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to a laboratory simulation device for a wetland microhabitat and aims at solving the technical problem that wetland plants cannot be cultured on large area because the culture area of the current intelligent incubator is too small. The laboratory simulation device is composed of a cooling and heating machine, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, culture bowls, a culture tank, a controllable support, an LED lamp and a time controller; two ends of the first water pipe respectively communicate with a water outlet of the cooling and heating machine and a water inlet of the culture tank; two ends of the second water pipe respectively communicate with a water inlet of the cooling and heating machine and a water outlet of the culture tank; the plurality of groups of culture bowls are placed in the culture tank; the outer side wall of the culture tank is vertically provided with the controllable support on which the LED lamp is arranged; and the LED lamp is connected with the time controller. The laboratory simulation device has the beneficial effects that the culture area is large, the water temperature can be automatically controlled, the switching of the LED lamp can be automatically controlled, artificial monitoring and operation are omitted, and the culture requirements of plants in a non-growing season can be better met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device.
Background technology
Each colleges and universities, R&D institution and company carry out the simulation experiment of wetland microhabitat at this stage is mostly carried out in greenhouse, greenhouse
It is general have the advantages that stable, area greatly, suitable for plant grow, but there is also some indoor temperatures it is uncontrollable, cannot be accurate
The shortcomings of control wetland microhabitat water temperature.Especially numerous students, teacher and scientific research personnel in order to efficiently, be quickly obtained experiment
As a result, Jing often carries out the simulation experiment of wetland microhabitat in plant non-acoustic detection.Plant carries out accurately cultivating needs in non-acoustic detection
Extra light filling is carried out, general greenhouse does not possess light filling function or function is not enough, and these conditions seriously limit wetland microhabitat
The carrying out of simulating lab test.Though Intelligent culture case can meet requirements above, culture area is too little, cannot large area culture it is wet
Ground plant.Therefore, for the culture experiment that wetland plant Growing season and non-acoustic detection how are accurately carried out in greenhouse, it is constantly subjected to
The concern in multiple disciplinary study fields such as botany, environmentology, ecology.Therefore, invention one kind accurately and can be automatically controlled
The invention wetland microhabitat indoor culture device of water temperature and illumination is an urgent demand of the area researches such as ecology and application.
The content of the invention
The present invention be in order to the culture area for solving current Intelligent culture case is too little, cannot large area culture wetland plant
Technical problem, and a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device is provided.
The present invention a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device be by air conditioner, the first water pipe, the second water pipe, water pump,
Culturing pot, culture tank, controllable support, LED and time-controllable device composition;
The two ends of the first water pipe are respectively communicated with the outlet of air conditioner and the water inlet of culture tank, the two ends point of the second water pipe
Not Lian Tong air conditioner water inlet and culture tank outlet, water pump is set in the outlet of culture tank, is placed in culture tank
Multigroup culturing pot, it is vertically symmetrical on two lateral walls of the opposite face of culture tank that multiple contour controllable supports are set,
One is arranged on the symmetrical two neighboring controllable support of the two neighboring controllable support of side outer wall of culture tank and opposite side
LED, LED are connected with time-controllable device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The device of the present invention has culture area big, can auto-control water temperature according to actual needs, automatically control LED
Open and close, remove the accurate control of manual monitoring and operation from, be suitable for the culture needs of plant non-acoustic detection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device of specific embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:See Fig. 1 and 2, present embodiment is a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device, specifically
By air conditioner 1, the first water pipe 2, the second water pipe 3, water pump 4, culturing pot 7, culture tank 8, controllable support 9, LED 5 and time
Modulator 10 is constituted;
The two ends of the first water pipe 2 are respectively communicated with the outlet of air conditioner 1 and the water inlet of culture tank 7, and the two of the second water pipe 3
End is respectively communicated with the water inlet of air conditioner 1 and the outlet of culture tank 7, arranges water pump 4 in the outlet of culture tank 7, in culture
Multigroup culturing pot 8 is placed in groove 7, on two lateral walls of the opposite face of culture tank 7 it is vertically symmetrical arrange it is multiple it is contour can
Regulation and control support 9, in the symmetrical two neighboring controllable of the two neighboring controllable support 9 of the side outer wall of culture tank 7 and opposite side
One LED 5 is set on support 9, and LED 5 is connected with time-controllable device 10.
The occupation mode of the wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device of present embodiment is:
By in tap water or the solution for being configured injection culture tank 7, water level is set according to actual needs;By the open country of pre-simulated
Outer plant 6 is placed in culturing pot 8, culturing pot 8 can according to Setup Experiments and need fill culture fluid, sand, soil, cinder
Deng;
According to the actual monitoring data of the field water temperature of pre-simulated, identical setting is carried out to water temperature on air conditioner 1, is beaten
Boiled water pump 4, the water in culture tank 7 can be flowed in air conditioner 1 by the second water pipe 3, and it is set that air conditioner reaches can water temperature
Temperature, then the water for reaching predetermined temperature in air conditioner can be entered in culture tank 7 by the first water pipe 2, weigh in test
Multiple this is operated so that the temperature of liquid in culture tank 7 is identical with the field water temperature of pre-simulated;
LED 5 is opened, the height for adjusting controllable support 9 causes the light received by 6 top of field plant of pre-simulated
The light intensity of the planted plant speciess of measurement actual with the field of pre-simulated is identical by force, in test according to the field plant 6 of pre-simulated
The light intensity phase of rising trend and the planted plant speciess of height guarantee measurement actual with the field of pre-simulated of flexible controllable support 9
Together;Described light intensity illumination intensity sensor is measured;
Time-controllable device 10 can regulate and control the time of the opening and closing of LED 5, the greenhouse simulation experiment of non-acoustic detection wetland
The features such as typically having not enough light application time, insufficient strength, LED 5 can make up the deficiency of the above, typically in the morning and evening
Light filling is carried out to plant, this is two time periods, after energization, LED 5 is automatically controlled under the control of time-controllable device 10 sooner or later
The opening and closing time, solve the troublesome operation of manual control switch.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment from unlike specific embodiment one:Described water pump 4 is diving
Pump.Other are identical with specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment from unlike specific embodiment one:The first described water pipe 2 is
PVC water pipes.Other are identical with specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment from unlike specific embodiment one:The second described water pipe 3 is
PVC water pipes.Other are identical with specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment five:Present embodiment from unlike specific embodiment one:The light source of described LED 5
For full spectrum or red bluish-green mixing light source.Other are identical with specific embodiment one.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device, it is characterised in that wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device is by air conditioner
(1), the first water pipe (2), the second water pipe (3), water pump (4), culturing pot (7), culture tank (8), controllable support (9), LED
(5) constitute with time-controllable device (10);
The two ends of the first water pipe (2) are respectively communicated with the outlet of air conditioner (1) and the water inlet of culture tank (7), the second water pipe (3)
Two ends be respectively communicated with the water inlet of air conditioner (1) and the outlet of culture tank (7), culture tank (7) outlet arrange water
Pump (4), places multigroup culturing pot (8) in culture tank (7), vertically right on two lateral walls of the opposite face of culture tank (7)
Claim to arrange multiple contour controllable supports (9), in the two neighboring controllable support (9) of the side outer wall of culture tank (7) and separately
One LED (5), LED (5) and time-controllable device (10) phase are set on the symmetrical two neighboring controllable support (9) in side
Even.
2. a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water pump (4) is
Immersible pump.
3. a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described water pipe
(2) it is PVC water pipes.
4. a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second described water pipe
(3) it is PVC water pipes.
5. a kind of wetland microhabitat indoor simulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described LED (5)
Light source be full spectrum or red bluish-green mixing light source.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611119094.XA CN106577031B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Indoor simulator of wetland microbial habitat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611119094.XA CN106577031B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Indoor simulator of wetland microbial habitat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106577031A true CN106577031A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106577031B CN106577031B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=58596453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611119094.XA Active CN106577031B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Indoor simulator of wetland microbial habitat |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112396939A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 延安大学 | Simulation device and method for responding to different wetlands by soil animals |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2828027Y (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2006-10-18 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Underflow artificial wet land simulator |
CN102020354A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-04-20 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Artificial wetland device for accurately grasping uniformly-collected water and internal mechanism |
CN102539635A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 中国农业大学 | Simulating and monitoring device for health status of wetland water ecological system |
CN203206878U (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-09-25 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Miniature plant factory |
CN104488684A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 临沂大学 | Small aquatic ecosystem simulator |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611119094.XA patent/CN106577031B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2828027Y (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2006-10-18 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Underflow artificial wet land simulator |
CN102020354A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-04-20 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Artificial wetland device for accurately grasping uniformly-collected water and internal mechanism |
CN102539635A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 中国农业大学 | Simulating and monitoring device for health status of wetland water ecological system |
CN203206878U (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-09-25 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Miniature plant factory |
CN104488684A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 临沂大学 | Small aquatic ecosystem simulator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112396939A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 延安大学 | Simulation device and method for responding to different wetlands by soil animals |
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Effective date of registration: 20210520 Address after: 030006 21st floor, building 2, No. 17, Gaoxin street, Taiyuan Xuefu Park, comprehensive reform demonstration zone, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: SHANXI HUAPU TEST TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150081 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Nangang District haping Road No. 138 Patentee before: Northeast Institute of geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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