CN106574437A - Rope and aggregate rope - Google Patents

Rope and aggregate rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106574437A
CN106574437A CN201580039592.0A CN201580039592A CN106574437A CN 106574437 A CN106574437 A CN 106574437A CN 201580039592 A CN201580039592 A CN 201580039592A CN 106574437 A CN106574437 A CN 106574437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
tubular textile
filtration members
core
twisted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201580039592.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
中塚宏文
小阪俊之
森本崇介
木下善裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ashimori Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Publication of CN106574437A publication Critical patent/CN106574437A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/04—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1012—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
    • D07B2201/1014—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure characterised by being laid or braided from several sub-ropes or sub-cables, e.g. hawsers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1092—Parallel strands
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1096—Rope or cable structures braided
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2088—Jackets or coverings having multiple layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/20903—Jackets or coverings comprising woven structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/201—Polyolefins
    • D07B2205/2014—High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2065—Reducing wear
    • D07B2401/207—Reducing wear internally
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2061—Ship moorings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a rope which is light and flexible, into the strands of which sand grains, etc., do not infiltrate, the fibers of which are not broken by such sand grains, and which is not inadvertently cut by small tensile loads. The rope is formed by covering the circumference of a core with a filtration material, wherein the core is obtained by paralleling multiple yarns and twisting or combining same, and the filtration material comprises a tubular woven fabric formed by weaving warp and weft yarns.

Description

Rope and set rope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rope and set rope, more particularly to one kind for by ship bolt tightly on bulkhead wall or will Offshore structures bolt is tightly in seabed, the rope that is mainly used in used in ocean and set rope.
Background technology
All the time, this bolt guy tightening has been used, but these ropes is most of such as Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2002- As shown in No. 264884 publications (patent documentation 1), it is that fibrous lines simply twisted or are combined.
However, in this rope, when the rope used in water, during above-mentioned use, floating in water Small stone, sand or mud etc. can be invaded in the inside of rope or the band for constituting rope.
When in the above-described state, when drawing load puts on rope repeatedly, the fiber for constituting rope can be occurred with the grains of sand etc. , so that the fiber is subject to stronger abrasion and makes intensity decreases, in the worst cases, there is rope less big in friction Load under occur cut-out.
Especially as it was noted above, in rope used in ocean, in order to require that rope has high drawing intensity, and using Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, but after grains of sand etc. are invaded between the polyethylene fibre, above-mentioned rope still can be because interfibrous Friction etc. and be damaged, be greatly reduced so as to there is intensity.
Additionally, also as shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2014-31602 publication (patent documentation 2), it is contemplated that by rope The outside of rope arranges impervious coating, so as to prevent grains of sand etc. from invading interfibrous situation, but due in said structure In, cover thickness and make rope be hardened, so as to water will not be invaded between fiber, therefore, the regulation of rope entirety proportion can become tired It is difficult.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1：Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2002-264884 publication
Patent documentation 2：Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2014-31602 publication
The content of the invention
Invent technical problem to be solved
The present invention is to make in view of the foregoing, its object is to provide a kind of rope, and the rope itself is light and soft, Grains of sand etc. will not be invaded in the band of rope, and fiber will not occur fracture because of the above-mentioned grains of sand, will not be in the drawing load of very little Under cut off unintentionally.
Solve the technical scheme adopted by technical problem
Then, rope of the invention is characterized in that, many lines are pulled together, around twisted or the core that combines Filtration members are coated with, the filtration members are by the tubular textile of warp thread and weft yarns is formed.
It is preferable that, in the rope of the present invention, there is guard member in the outer side covers of the filtration members, the guard member Formed by tubular textile or gimp.In addition, it may be desirable to, the filtration members are cylindrical in shape by braiding by woven endless machine In the periphery of the core.
In addition, it may be desirable to, the total fineness of the tubular textile is in the tubular weaving per square inch Equivalent to 130000～200000 dtexs in product.
Additionally, the set rope of the present invention is characterized in that, the ropes of many basic inventions are pulled together, twisted or combination and Form set rope.
Invention effect
Additionally, according to the present invention, as the outer side covers in core have filtration members, the filtration members are by tubular textile shape Into, therefore, above-mentioned filtration members filter out small stone in water, the grains of sand, mud etc., and make above-mentioned grains of sand etc. not enter the bar of rope In band, and can be effectively prevented above-mentioned grains of sand etc. by fibre cutting or rope because of less big load unintentionally by Situation as cut-out.
Further, since the filtration members of the present invention are by warp thread is formed into the tubular textile of tubular with weft yarns, because This, above-mentioned tubular textile is light enough and soft compared with core, and hardly becomes weight or be hardened.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view shown in a part for the rope that would indicate that the present invention is amplified.
Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation of the rope of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the rope of another example of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the figures of the rope 1 for representing the present invention, wherein, symbol Numbers 2 is the core of above-mentioned rope 1, and symbol 3 is to represent the filtration members formed in the way of the outer surface by above-mentioned core 2 is covered.
The core 2 is by 4 twisted of band or combines, wherein, the band 4 is to form many lines twisteds 's.In the example of fig. 1, by stereotyped writing span (Japanese：Eight つ beat) formed, but can also be ten strands, the forms such as 12 strands, Further, it is also possible to be twisting thread for two sth. made by twisting, three sth. made by twisting or four sth. made by twisting etc..
Additionally, rope as shown in Figure 31 is like that, core 2 after many lines are pulled together, can be used as, and with by the core 2 Outer surface cover mode filtration members 3 are set.
Additionally, although not shown, but also a band can be used as core, and the core will be formed by a band Outer surface cover mode filtration members are set, be used as the present invention rope.
Moreover it is possible to arrange in the way of many outer surfaces by by the core formed by a band as described above are covered The rope for having filtration members is pulled together, and by rope twisted or combination, is used as gathering rope to use.For example, as this set Rope, can exemplify and for the rope shown in Fig. 3 be used as band, and by the three stranded rope rope of three above-mentioned band twisteds, or Stereotyped writing rope that eight above-mentioned bands are combined etc..
Due to the purpose of the rope 1 of the present invention be by weight bolt tightly in water, therefore, it may be desirable to, constitute institute The lines use intensity of core 2 is stated than larger polyester fiber or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene.
Additionally, as illustrated, the filtration members 3 being formed on the outside of above-mentioned core 2 are formed by tubular textile, the tubular spins Fabric is formed by the weft yarn 6 that the warp thread 5 and spiral that configure circlewise weave above-mentioned warp thread 5.When above-mentioned tubular textile is woven, Can be woven by the woven endless machine of flexible hose etc..
It is preferable that, above-mentioned tubular textile is used as warp thread 5 using the cotton thread or processing line of crispaturaing of polyester fiber With weft yarn 6.Cotton thread bulkiness (Japanese because fine hair is many：High high property) increase, processing line of crispaturaing in addition bulkiness because which crimps Increase, thus the woven design of textile is easily blocked so as to be suitable as filtration members.However, arbitrary in regard to warp thread 5 and weft yarn 6 Side, moreover it is possible to using silk thread (Japanese：Off ィ ラ メ Application ト yarn).
And, as the warp thread 5, using by the lines of the cotton thread twisted of the polyester fiber of six to eight 20 (equivalent to 1800～2400 dtexs), and each inch of tubular textile 40 to seven ten lines of width configuration compared with For suitable.
Additionally, as the weft yarn 6, using by the lines of the cotton thread twisted of the polyester fiber of six to eight 20 (equivalent to 1800～2400 dtexs), and each inch of tubular textile length be incorporated into ten five to two ten lines with Knit out tubular textile more suitable.
In the present invention, due to the filtration members 3 by being formed by the tubular textile prevent the grains of sand invade core 2 It is interior, accordingly, it would be desirable to make the woven design of the tubular textile with shuffling to a certain degree.As the tubular textile per square inch Warp thread 5 and weft yarn 6 total fineness, 130000～200000 dtex degree are more suitable.
Additionally, in the present invention, it may be desirable to, further covered by guard member on the outside of the filtration members 3 Lid.As guard member, can both be and 3 identical tubular textile of filtration members, or can also be by gimp (Japanese：ブレ イ De) component that formed.Additionally, above-mentioned guard member can also be the component that pass slightly can described grains of sand etc..
Covered by using above-mentioned guard member, so as to the situation for preventing filtration members 3 to be damaged because of abrasion etc., and Filtration members 3 can be made relatively reliable to the defencive function of core 2.Moreover it is possible to utilize the guard member to the set rope Outside is covered.
And, according to the present invention, as the filtration members 3 formed by tubular textile are covered in the outside of core 2, therefore, Above-mentioned filtration members 3 can filter out small stone in water, the grains of sand, mud etc., so as to these grains of sand etc. will not enter the band 4 of rope 1 In.
Thus, be not in the situation of the fiber of above-mentioned grains of sand equivalent damage or cut-out composition rope 1, and can effectively prevent rope Suo Yin less big load and situation cut-off unintentionally.
Further, since the filtration members 3 of the present invention are formed by the tubular textile that warp thread 5 and weft yarn 6 are woven into tubular, Therefore, above-mentioned tubular textile is compared with thicker core 2, light enough and soft, so as to as the rope 1 on float, almost Weight will not be become or be hardened.
Further, since filtration members 3 are formed by tubular textile, therefore, even if rope 1 is bent stretching, extension all without as gimp Lines being produced like that uneven, and its composition being stable, above-mentioned filtering function is stable.Additionally, tubular is weaved cotton cloth can pass through woven endless machine To be simply formed at the outside of core 2.
Industrial utilizability
Although the rope of the present invention is suitable to the purposes in water, this is not limited to, as the sand and dust countermeasure of land It is also exceedingly useful.
(symbol description)
1 rope；
2 cores；
3 filtration members；
4 bands；
5 warp thread；
6 weft yarns.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of rope, it is characterised in that
By many lines are pulled together, around twisted or the core (2) that combines, filtration members (3), the filtration members (3) are covered By the tubular textile that warp thread (5) and weft yarn (6) weave is formed.
2. rope as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
There is guard member in the outer side covers of the filtration members (3), the guard member is formed by tubular textile or gimp.
3. rope as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Filtration members (3) are cylindrical in shape by the periphery for being woven in the core (2) by woven endless machine.
4. rope as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The total fineness of the tubular textile be in the tubular textile per square inch equivalent to 130000～ 200000 dtexs.
It is 5. a kind of to gather rope, it is characterised in that
The set rope of the rope by described in many claim 1 is pulled together, and twisted or is combined.
It is 6. a kind of to gather rope, it is characterised in that
The set rope of the rope by described in many claim 2 is pulled together, and twisted or is combined.
It is 7. a kind of to gather rope, it is characterised in that
The set rope of the rope by described in many claim 3 is pulled together, and twisted or is combined.
It is 8. a kind of to gather rope, it is characterised in that
The set rope of the rope by described in many claim 4 is pulled together, and twisted or is combined.
It is 9. as claimed in claim 5 to gather rope, it is characterised in that
The guard member formed by tubular textile or band is covered in into the periphery of set rope.
It is 10. as claimed in claim 7 to gather rope, it is characterised in that
The guard member formed by tubular textile or band is covered in into the periphery of set rope.
11. set ropes as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
The guard member formed by tubular textile or band is covered in into the periphery of set rope.
CN201580039592.0A 2014-07-31 2015-07-15 Rope and aggregate rope Withdrawn CN106574437A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014155816A JP2016033269A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 rope
JP2014-155816 2014-07-31
PCT/JP2015/070258 WO2016017427A1 (en) 2014-07-31 2015-07-15 Rope and aggregate rope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106574437A true CN106574437A (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=55217332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201580039592.0A Withdrawn CN106574437A (en) 2014-07-31 2015-07-15 Rope and aggregate rope

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3176319A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2016033269A (en)
CN (1) CN106574437A (en)
WO (1) WO2016017427A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034709A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-11 扬州兴轮绳缆有限公司 A kind of hawser
CN115369541A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-22 华南理工大学 Three-dimensional woven reinforced inhaul cable with woven threaded anchoring section and weaving method

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1026000B1 (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-09-05 Bexco Nv LAKE ROPES AND SYNTHETIC ROPES
JP2020056124A (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-09 芦森工業株式会社 rope

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1101418A (en) * 1964-07-10 1968-01-31 Ministry Of Technology Improvements in or relating to ropes
CN2799642Y (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-07-26 纬豪实业股份有限公司 Rope
NO20052107L (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-10-30 Scanrope As Rep.
WO2010048008A3 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-07-08 Polteco Inc. Abrasion resistant cords and ropes
EP2518208A2 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 Polteco Inc. Abrasion resistant cords and ropes
CN102958822A (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-03-06 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator rope
CN103306151A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-09-18 温芫鋐 Rope
WO2014069299A1 (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-08 小浜製綱株式会社 Synthetic-fiber rope
US8883302B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2014-11-11 Polteco, Inc. Abrasion resistant cords and ropes

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3744803B2 (en) * 2001-03-07 2006-02-15 東京製綱繊維ロープ株式会社 Fiber rope for floating mooring
JP2004211223A (en) * 2002-12-27 2004-07-29 Ashimori Ind Co Ltd Rope
CN101845764B (en) * 2009-03-23 2012-09-26 浙江四兄绳业有限公司 Mooring rope jacket formed by blending polyester and polypropylene and preparation process thereof
JP2012007255A (en) * 2010-06-23 2012-01-12 Obama Seiko Kk Rope
DE202012102710U1 (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-08-17 Spanset Inter Ag Round sling for lifting loads

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1101418A (en) * 1964-07-10 1968-01-31 Ministry Of Technology Improvements in or relating to ropes
NO20052107L (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-10-30 Scanrope As Rep.
WO2006118465A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-09 Scanrope As Rope
CN2799642Y (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-07-26 纬豪实业股份有限公司 Rope
WO2010048008A3 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-07-08 Polteco Inc. Abrasion resistant cords and ropes
US8883302B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2014-11-11 Polteco, Inc. Abrasion resistant cords and ropes
CN102958822A (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-03-06 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator rope
EP2518208A2 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 Polteco Inc. Abrasion resistant cords and ropes
WO2014069299A1 (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-08 小浜製綱株式会社 Synthetic-fiber rope
CN103306151A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-09-18 温芫鋐 Rope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034709A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-11 扬州兴轮绳缆有限公司 A kind of hawser
CN115369541A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-22 华南理工大学 Three-dimensional woven reinforced inhaul cable with woven threaded anchoring section and weaving method
CN115369541B (en) * 2022-08-29 2023-08-18 华南理工大学 Three-dimensional woven reinforced inhaul cable with woven threaded anchoring section and weaving method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016017427A1 (en) 2016-02-04
EP3176319A1 (en) 2017-06-07
JP2016033269A (en) 2016-03-10
EP3176319A4 (en) 2018-02-28

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Application publication date: 20170419

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication