CN106569469A - Remote monitoring system for home farm - Google Patents

Remote monitoring system for home farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106569469A
CN106569469A CN201610992157.6A CN201610992157A CN106569469A CN 106569469 A CN106569469 A CN 106569469A CN 201610992157 A CN201610992157 A CN 201610992157A CN 106569469 A CN106569469 A CN 106569469A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
mcu
video
sends
sent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610992157.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈明
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Chengdu Ji Tan Pangge Agricultural Service Co Ltd
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Chengdu Ji Tan Pangge Agricultural Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610992157.6A priority Critical patent/CN106569469A/en
Publication of CN106569469A publication Critical patent/CN106569469A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41845Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by system universality, reconfigurability, modularity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a remote monitoring system for a home farm. The system is composed of a user terminal and a field terminal. The user terminal consists of a processing module, a video module, an upper communication module and a control module, wherein the video module, the upper communication module and the control module are connected to the processing module. The field module includes an MCU, a feeding module, a field communication module and an image module, wherein the feeding module, the field communication module and the image module are connected to the MCU. The user terminal is connected with the field terminal based on communication between the upper communication module and the field communication module and is used for checking and controlling on a farm by a user; and the field terminal is used for collecting field data of the farm and adjusting the farm based on control of the user. The system has the following advantages: the system is not affected by the environment; the farm can be monitored remotely and feeding can be carried out remotely; the system can be used by a user not having mush idle time; a physiological status of a raised animal can be monitored; and security is high.

Description

A kind of home farm's long distance control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring system, and in particular to a kind of home farm's long distance control system.
Background technology
No.1 Central File is proposed within 2013, is encouraged and is supported contracted land to cooperate to professional rich and influential family, home farm, peasant Society circulates.Wherein, the concept of " home farm " is that occur in No.1 Central File first.Currently, it is continuous with urbanization Development, hundreds of millions of migrant workers are done manual work, and have many rural migrant workers also to be stationed in city for a long time.And correspond, Then occur in that in many villages " between twenty and fifty waste ", or perhaps " labour is waste ", stay-at-home in village is mostly old man and child, and green grass or young crops is strong Be unwilling in year or because working principle can not inconvenience go home kind of a ground, substantial amounts of arable land is arranged mainly by old man.Despite day The mechanization of agriculture help opened up increasingly, but age increasing old people still increasingly feel unable to do what one wishes.In addition, Either old people is main or person between twenty and fifty play the leading role on soil, and the traditional production model of every family has been not much work Power, the production efficiency in soil is relatively low, the information collecting capacity of peasant, decision-making capability, resisting risk ability, the energy in game market Power, profitability are all very limited, so that many peasants can only follow blindly and gamble, with ripple in " biennial bearing " phenomenon of agricultural Valley-fill.It should be recognized that current agriculture general layout has constrained the developing deeply of agricultural again, it should recognize, we stand in agricultural The crossroad of reform.Development " home farm " is a correct reform orientation.Actually except more than the 6000 of Ministry of Agriculture's determination Individual " home farm " outward, also many agricultural able person are worked as by contracting the modes such as more soils, the plantation of development scale, characteristic plantation Genuine " home farm master " is gone up, notable performance has been achieved, the also development for " home farm " pattern has been found out Valuable experience.Meanwhile, more people are being eager to have a try.Undoubtedly, " home farm " pattern meets the needs of peasant, meets agricultural The needs of rural development, meet national conditions." home farm " pattern can further promote distributing rationally for land resource, Ke Yijin One step excites the enthusiasm of peasant, the potentiality of release agricultural.Substantially, " home farm master " is necessary for the operation characteristic of " home farm " According to management mode of enterprise come account cost, strengthen management, profit-seeking, it is necessary to adapt to market, exploit market, due to " family Scale, intensive, merchandized handling operation are carried out in front yard farm ", thus possess the stronger market competitiveness.We have reason Believe, national Huinong's policy encouragement help under, " home farm " will become agriculture rural reform and development the soldier at the head of a formation and Backbone.
Existing home farm still based on a large amount of time-consuming artificial works, need to put into substantial amounts of manpower and when Between in farm, be not suitable for existing working clan and carry on the work management, be badly in need of now it is a kind of can remote management home farm.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to carry out remote management to home farm, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of family Farm long distance control system, the existing home farm of solution still based on a large amount of time-consuming artificial works, needs input Substantial amounts of manpower and time in farm, are not suitable for existing working clan and carry on the work the problem of management.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of home farm's long distance control system, including user terminal and on-site terminal, the user terminal includes processing module With the video module, upper communication module and control module being connected in processing module;The field module includes MCU and connection The module that feeds intake, field communications module and image module on MCU;User terminal is by upper communication module and on-scene communication mould The communication of block is connected with on-site terminal;
Processing module:The control signal that control module sends is received, upper communication module is sent to after process;Bit walk in reception The video signal that module sends, is sent to video module after process;
Video module:The video signal that receiving processing module sends, and display it;
Upper communication module:The control signal that receiving processing module sends, and send it to field communications module;Receive scene The video signal that communication module sends, and send it to processing module;
Control module:Receive extraneous control signal and send it to processing module;
MCU:Receive the video signal of image module transmission and send it to field communications module;Receive field communications module to send out The control signal sent is sent to the module that feeds intake after processing;
Feed intake module:It is operated according to the control signal that MCU sends;
Field communications module:The control signal that upper communication module sends is received, and sends it to MCU;Receive what MCU sent Video signal, and send it to upper communication module;
Image module:The extraneous video image information of reception is processed into after video signal and is sent to MCU.The system mainly by with Family terminal and on-site terminal two parts are constituted, and user terminal is used for user's checking and controlling to farm, and on-site terminal is used to adopt Collect the data at farm scene and farm is adjusted according to the control of user, the processing module adopts Qualcomm Snapdragon600 series processors, video module adopts capacitive touch screen, and control module is integrated on the touchscreen, upper Communication module and field communications module adopt WiFi communication module, it is preferred to use 3070 chips are core, and the MCU is using 51 Row single-chip microcomputer, the automatically controlled semi-automatic batch chargers of the preferred T150AS of the module that feeds intake, image module adopts high-definition camera.
The user terminal also includes the alarm module being connected in processing module, letter of the alarm module according to processing module Number reported to the police;The on-site terminal also includes the monitoring modular being connected on MCU, and monitoring modular is examined to live biometric Survey, monitoring signals are sent to into MCU.The physiological situation of various animals in monitoring modular detection agricultural production, wherein mainly entering to body temperature Row detection, by the processing module that temperature data is sent to user terminal via MCU for obtaining, processing module is by body for monitoring modular Warm data are compared with the normal data of pre- typing processing module, if not in the range of normal data, are then sent out to alarm module Going out alarm signal makes alarm module work, and alarm module checks farm situation using audible-visual annunciator prompting user.
The monitoring modular adopts thermal infrared imager.Detection range is big, high precision, it is not necessary to directly connect with detected material Touch.
The on-site terminal also includes the environment module being connected on MCU, control signal of the environment module according to MCU Site environment is adjusted.Environment module mainly includes air-conditioning, humidifier, can be by controlling mould according to the difference of letting animals feed Block input control signal is controlled via processing module, MCU to the air-conditioning in environment module, humidifier, and to raise one is provided Individual suitable environment
Described image module includes least one set photographic head, and when photographic head quantity is at least 2, processing module is according to control module Signal video information is accessed into video module.Scene can be monitored using multigroup photographic head is omnibearing, Yong Huke The channel of video module is accessed by control module control process module.
The upper communication module is connected by the Internet with field communications module.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of home farm's long distance control system, remote monitoring farm and can carry out feedstuff input, be easy to free time few People use;
2nd, domesticated animal physiological statuss are monitored by a kind of home farm's long distance control system, safe.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present system structural representation.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of home farm's long distance control system, controls the home farm of 20 square meters, for cultivating chicken and duck.Including User terminal and on-site terminal, the user terminal includes processing module and the video module, upper being connected in processing module Communication module, alarm module and control module;The field module includes that MCU is logical with the module that feeds intake, scene being connected on MCU Letter module, environment module, monitoring modular and image module;User terminal is by the logical of upper communication module and field communications module Letter is connected with on-site terminal;The processing module adopts Qualcomm Snapdragon625 processors, and video module is using electricity Appearance formula touch screen, control module is integrated on the touchscreen, and upper communication module and field communications module adopt WiFi communication module, It is preferred that adopting 3070 chips for core, the MCU adopts 51 series monolithics, the automatically controlled semi-automatic throwings of the preferred T150AS of the module that feeds intake Material machine, image module adopts high-definition camera, the monitoring modular to adopt thermal infrared imager;Processing module:Receive control module The control signal of transmission, is sent to upper communication module after process;The video signal that upper communication module sends is received, after process It is sent to video module;Video module:The video signal that receiving processing module sends, and display it;Upper bit walk mould Block:The control signal that receiving processing module sends, and send it to field communications module;Receive what field communications module sent Video signal, and send it to processing module;Control module:Receive extraneous control signal and send it to process mould Block;MCU:Receive the video signal of image module transmission and send it to field communications module;Receive field communications module to send out The control signal sent is sent to the module that feeds intake after processing;Feed intake module:It is operated according to the control signal that MCU sends;Scene Communication module:The control signal that upper communication module sends is received, and sends it to MCU;Receive the video letter that MCU sends Number, and send it to upper communication module;Image module:The extraneous video image information of reception is processed into after video signal and sends out MCU is given, monitoring modular is detected to live biometric, and monitoring signals are sent to into MCU.It is various in monitoring modular detection agricultural production The physiological situation of animal, wherein mainly detecting to body temperature, monitoring modular is sent to temperature data via MCU by what is obtained The processing module of user terminal, processing module compares temperature data with the normal data of pre- typing processing module, if not In the range of normal data, then sending alarm signal to alarm module makes alarm module work, and alarm module adopts sound and light alarm Device prompting user checks farm situation, and e.g., during poultry, the standard body temp of pre- typing is 39-42 DEG C, if thermal infrared imager monitoring The body temperature for arriving not in the range of this, then reported to the police by processing module activation alarm module.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of home farm's long distance control system, it is characterised in that including user terminal and on-site terminal, the user terminal Including processing module and the video module, upper communication module and the control module that are connected in processing module;The field module Including MCU and the module that feeds intake, field communications module and the image module that are connected on MCU;User terminal is by upper bit walk mould The communication of block and field communications module is connected with on-site terminal;
Processing module:The control signal that control module sends is received, upper communication module is sent to after process;Bit walk in reception The video signal that module sends, is sent to video module after process;
Video module:The video signal that receiving processing module sends, and display it;
Upper communication module:The control signal that receiving processing module sends, and send it to field communications module;Receive scene The video signal that communication module sends, and send it to processing module;
Control module:Receive extraneous control signal and send it to processing module;
MCU:Receive the video signal of image module transmission and send it to field communications module;Receive field communications module to send out The control signal sent is sent to the module that feeds intake after processing;
Feed intake module:It is operated according to the control signal that MCU sends;
Field communications module:The control signal that upper communication module sends is received, and sends it to MCU;Receive what MCU sent Video signal, and send it to upper communication module;
Image module:The extraneous video image information of reception is processed into after video signal and is sent to MCU.
2. a kind of home farm's long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the user terminal is also wrapped The alarm module being connected in processing module is included, alarm module is reported to the police according to the signal of processing module;The on-site terminal Also include the monitoring modular being connected on MCU, detection module is detected to live biometric, and monitoring signals are sent to into MCU.
3. a kind of home farm's long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring modular is adopted Thermal infrared imager.
4. a kind of home farm's long distance control system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the on-site terminal Also include the environment module being connected on MCU, the environment module is adjusted according to the control signal of MCU to site environment.
5. a kind of home farm's long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described image module includes Least one set photographic head, when photographic head quantity is at least 2, processing module accesses video information according to the signal of control module Video module.
6. a kind of home farm's long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper communication module It is connected with field communications module by the Internet.
CN201610992157.6A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Remote monitoring system for home farm Withdrawn CN106569469A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610992157.6A CN106569469A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Remote monitoring system for home farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610992157.6A CN106569469A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Remote monitoring system for home farm

Publications (1)

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CN106569469A true CN106569469A (en) 2017-04-19

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CN201610992157.6A Withdrawn CN106569469A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Remote monitoring system for home farm

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107433599A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-05 安徽智轩咨询有限责任公司 A kind of farm monitoring intelligent robot
CN110200598A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-06 天津大学 A kind of large-scale plant that raises sign exception birds detection system and detection method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107433599A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-05 安徽智轩咨询有限责任公司 A kind of farm monitoring intelligent robot
CN110200598A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-06 天津大学 A kind of large-scale plant that raises sign exception birds detection system and detection method

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Application publication date: 20170419

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